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Ph.D.

Program
Centre for Research in Nanotechnology & Science (CRNTS)
Indian Institute of Technology - Bombay

Topics for CRNTS Ph.D. Program (SPRING SEMESTER) (Dec 2020)

Candidates are encouraged to contact faculty members by e-mail directly in case they have any query.
Sr. Name of Guide Name Co-Guide Name Qualification Required Recommended Category
No Topic Course
.

1 Develop Sripriya Ramamoorthy, Preeti Rao, Electrical 1. B. Tech or M.Tech in Mechanical Engineering2. vibrations, signal TA/TA
ment of Mechanical Engineering B. Tech or M.Tech in Electrical Engineering3. processing
an Engineering prao@iitb.ac.in B.Tech or M.Tech in Aerospace Engineering
auditory f ramamoor@iitb.ac.in
ilter-bank
based on
cochlear
physiolo
gy

Topic Name :Development of an auditory filter-bank based on cochlear physiology


Abstract :Hearing aids are used to compensate for loss or changes in auditory function. Current-day hearing aids use digital signal processing (DSP) that is much more
simplified than the auditory processing in the ear. There are two reasons for this limited DSP in the current-day hearing aids: (1) Normal and impaired sound processing
by the cochlea is still being understood, and (2) limitations of hearing aid DSP given their small size. With more people being diagnosed with hearing loss nowadays
owing to larger noise pollution and use of earbuds and personal audio devices, need for better hearing aids is only expected to increase. The goal of this project is to
develop a new auditory filter-bank based on updated understanding of the cochlea available over the last three decades and apply that processing to hearing aid DSP
in a lab-scale platform. Translation to miniature size DSP chip in the hearing aid would be done as a follow-up step. Furthermore, auditory filter-banks have applications
beyond hearing aids, such as in speech processors for cochlear implants, automatic speech recognition systems, perceptual audio coding.
Sr. Name of Guide Name Co-Guide Name Qualification Required Recommended Category
No Topic Course
.

2 Design Sripriya Ramamoorthy, Dipti Gupta, MEMS 1. B.Tech or M. Tech in Mechanical Engineering2. Structural TA/TA
of soft Mechanical diptig@iitb.ac.in B. Tech or M. Tech in Metallurgical mechanics,
hearing Engineering Engineering/Materials Science.3. B.Tech or M. vibrations, soft
aids to ramamoor@iitb.ac.in Tech in Aerospace Engineering materials
minimize
occlusio
n and
acoustic
feedback

Topic Name :Design of soft hearing aids to minimize occlusion and acoustic feedback
Abstract :The task of addressing the need for amplification for hearing aid users typically results in two undesired, and even annoying by-products, which sometimes
deter the users from employing hearing aids. One such undesired effect is the occlusion effect, whereby the user hears their own voice amplified due to blockage of the
normally open ear. The second undesired side-effect is acoustic feedback which is the whistling sound caused by the feedback loop created when the sound produced
by the hearing aid speaker is picked up again by the hearing aid microphone. The goal of this project is to re-design the mechanics and acoustics of hearing aids using
soft materials that conform to the interior of the concha and ear canal in order to minimize occlusion and leak artifacts without compromising comfort.
Sr. Name of Guide Name Co-Guide Name Qualification Required Recommended Category
No Topic Course
.

3 Machine Susmita Naskar, Nagamani Jaya Balila, B.Tech. with a valid GATE score or M.Tech in AE669 MM 658MM TA
learning Aerospace Engineering Metallurgical Engineering and Mechanical Engineering B.Tech. with a valid 718 MM 731
aided Mi susmitanaskar@iitb.ac. Materials Science GATE score or M.Tech in Metallurgical or
croarchit in jayabalila@iitb.ac.in Materials Science and Engineering B.Tech. with a
ectural valid GATE score or M.Tech in Aerospace
Design Engineering
and Char
acterizati
on of
Materials

Topic Name :Machine learning aided Microarchitectural Design and Characterization of Materials
Abstract :Microarchitecture materials have emerged as a significant group of materials due to their tunable properties which have the capability to use in a variety of
applications. The design of these materials is challenged by the criteria for multifunctionality and various constraints of manufacturing or practical origin. The
manufacturing and fabrication of complex micro-architectural materials involve various processes and parameters, and the lack of control over them can cause
uncertain system parameters. Conventional experiments and computational modelling often consume tremendous time and resources and are limited by their
experimental conditions and theoretical foundations. Unfortunately, repeated experimental and theoretical characterization studies are very often time-consuming and
inefficient, since a combination of chemical intuition and serendipity tends to limit significant progress. Our goal of this project is to advance current understanding and
opportunities in advanced material systems with superior performance based on the controlled use of mechanical instabilities through machine learning techniques and
experimental validation. Design parameters predicted through the model will be printed using additive manufacturing tools and mechanical properties will be
characterized using digital image correlation to extract full field strain maps that will be fed back into machine learning. This will require a solid foundation in terms of a
theoretical basis, numerical tools and experimental avenues. We aim to capture the macroscopic properties in a computationally -efficient way in the analysis of these
materials.
Sr. Name of Guide Name Co-Guide Name Qualification Required Recommended Category
No Topic Course
.

4 Machine Venkata S. K. Delhi, Siddhartha Prakash (i) BE/BTech Civil Engineering + ME/MTech (1) Sensors and TA/FA
intelligen Civil Engineering Duttagupta, Electrical Construction/Structural/Remote Sensing(ii) Instrumentation
ce based venkatad@iitb.ac.in Engineering BE/BTech and ME/MTech in (EE617 or
nano-tra sdgupta@ee.iitb.ac.in Electrical/Electronics/Instrumentation Engineering equivalent); (2)
nsducer (iii) BE/BTech in EE/EC/IN and ME/MTech in Nanoelectronics
data Remote Sensing. (EE724 or
fusion for equivalent); (3)
rapid pro Green Building
totyping Design (CE639 or
and equivalent); (4)
progress Non-destructive
monitorin Testing of Materials
g of sust (CE720 or
ainable equivalent)
and spec
ialized c
onstructi
on
projects

Topic Name :Machine intelligence based nano-transducer data fusion for rapid prototyping and progress monitoring of sustainable and specialized construction projects
Abstract :Distributed, embedded nano-sensor kits which function as smart-bricks will be key towards developing very large dynamic datasets that lend themselves to
deep learning and rapid pattern recognition methodologies. Specialized construction projects such as green buildings are complex affairs often involving a large of
number of activities running in parallel to achieve the timely completion within budget. The construction progress is often an intricate interplay of equipment, human
resources working with a different types of construction material. Increasingly, robots are being deployed for operation in hostile ambients and for critical missions. Nano
transducer based multi-input, multi-output (MIMO) data-acquisition systems can contribute towards smart data-bases that support project optimization and quality
assurance programs. Embedded sensors will be reinforced by LIDAR and VIS/IR camera based external, 3-D mapping. The sensor data fusion will be informed and
optimized by machine intelligence algorithms to reliably assess the progress of complex construction projects.
Sr. Name of Guide Name Co-Guide Name Qualification Required Recommended Category
No Topic Course
.

5 Develop Suparna Mukherji, Soumyo Mukherji, BSBE Masters/BachelorsNanotechnology, To be decided later TA/FA
ment of E.S.E.D. mukherji@iitb.ac.in Environmental, Material Science or equivalent
Nanomat mitras@iitb.ac.in
erial
based Pr
ocesses
for
Removal
of Antibi
otics
from
Industrial
Effluents
for
Curbing
the
spread
of
Antibiotic
Resistan
ce

Topic Name :Development of Nanomaterial based Processes for Removal of Antibiotics from Industrial Effluents for Curbing the spread of Antibiotic Resistance
Abstract :The conventional wastewater treatment processes are not able to effectively remove antibiotics. Hence, industries manufacturing antibiotics and their active
ingredients are often responsible for the release of antibiotics into surface water bodies. Use of effective treatment processes at the source can prevent the release of
antibiotics into the environment and correspondingly prevent the spread of antibiotic resistance in microbes which is currently recognized as a significant threat.
Microbes exposed to sub-lethal concentration of antibiotics in the environment over a prolonged period can develop antibiotic resistance. Our prior work has revealed
the ability of nanomaterials to degrade pharmaceuticals through photocatalysis in batch systems, however, constituents in natural waters were found to adversely affect
the performance. This study will focus on development of a flow-through nanoparticle based system for treating industrial wastewater containing antibiotics. This work
would involve synthesis and characterization of the nanomaterials; method development for characterization of antibiotics from a complex waste stream and process
optimization and performance evaluation.
Sr. Name of Guide Name Co-Guide Name Qualification Required Recommended Category
No Topic Course
.

6 Develop Siddharth Tallur, Kiran Kondabagil, Biosciences M.Tech. or equivalent in biomedical PG level courses TA/FA/SF
ment of Electrical Engineering and Bioengineering engineering/materials in sensors and
low-cost stallur@iitb.ac.in kirankondabagil@iitb.ac.in science/biotechnology/electronics instrumentation,
PCB nanobiotechnology,
based el biosensors,
ectroche electrochemical
mical sensors
sensors
for high r
esolution
and
selective
detection
of nucleo
tides and
pathoge
ns for he
althcare
and envir
onmental
sensing
applicati
ons

Topic Name :Development of low-cost PCB based electrochemical sensors for high resolution and selective detection of nucleotides and pathogens for healthcare and
environmental sensing applications
Abstract :We invite motivated and passionate PhD students to join our team for developing low-cost electrochemical sensing solutions for healthcare and environmental
monitoring. Our recent work has shown that inexpensive printed circuit boards (PCB) can be adapted to serve as electrochemical sensor electrodes for high resolution
sensing of DNA. We seek to now develop technologies to augment this platform with suitable surface processing to realize highly selective biosensors. Areas of
innovation include surface chemistry techniques for robust electrode functionalization, methods to improve sensor reliability, investigation of binding mechanisms and
material engineering through use of functionalized nanoparticles to improve sensitivity and low cost portable instrumentation for large scale deployment of the
technology thus developed.
Sr. Name of Guide Name Co-Guide Name Qualification Required Recommended Category
No Topic Course
.

7 Graphen Swatantra Pratap Siddhartha P Duttagupta, EE MSc/BSc (Chemistry, Physics, biotechnology or Environmental TA/FA/TAP/EX
e-based Singh, E.S.E.D. sdgupta[AT]ee.iitb.ac.in related field), M.Tech/B.tech(Environmental, nanotechnology,
electroch swatantra@iitb.ac.in electrical, chemical or related field) basics of chemical
emical s kinetics and
ensors/bi thermodynamics
osensors
for the e
nvironme
ntal appli
cation

Topic Name :Graphene-based electrochemical sensors/biosensors for the environmental application


Abstract :There is an urgent need to design and develop strategic measuring techniques for real time and fast detection of the environmental contaminants (emerging
contaminants, toxic heavy elements, and other hazardous agents). serious concern worldwide. The real-time monitoring could reduce the excessive consumption of
chemicals and reagents and control the pollutants at the source level. In the proposed work we will use graphene (graphene oxide, reduced graphene oxide, and
laser-induced graphene) for designing efficient electrodes for the electrochemical sensors/biosensors.

8 Micro- Swatantra Pratap Achintya Dutta, Chemistry BSc/MSc(Chemistry, Physics, biotechnology or nanotechnology, TA/FA
and nan Singh, E.S.E.D. achintya@chem.iitb.ac.in related field)B.Tech/M.Tech (Environmental, chemical kinetics,
o-plastic swatantra@iitb.ac.in chemical or related field) and
s in the e thermodynamics
nvironme and Quantum
nt chemistry

Topic Name :Micro- and nano-plastics in the environment


Abstract :Micro- and nano-plastics (MP & NP)are critical emerging pollutants which are widely distributes in the environment. Recently, MP, and NP have gained
awareness of the potential and growing risks of biological effects in the ecosystem. However, at present the understanding of microplastics are limited due to limited
analytical methods and its integration with different contaminants. In the propose study we propose addressing the insufficiencies of analytical methods, and its
interaction with contaminants with experiments and quantum chemical modelling.
Sr. Name of Guide Name Co-Guide Name Qualification Required Recommended Category
No Topic Course
.

9 Nano-flui Siddhartha Prakash Prof. Lalit Kumar, Energy (1) Electrical,BE/BTech/MSc (2) Mechanical, (1) Sensors and TA/FA
dics Duttagupta, Electrical Science and Engineering BE/BTech/MSc (3) Electronics, BE/BTech/MSc(4) Instrumentation
cooling Engineering lalit.kumar@iitb.ac.in Physics, MSc/MTech (EE617 or
of smart sdgupta@iitb.ac.in equivalent) (2) Fluid
grid com Dynamics (ME651
ponents or equivalent)(3)
for Advanced Heat
efficient Transfer (ME663 or
and sust equivalent)(4)
ained op Computational
eration Methods in Thermal
under and Fluids
harsh op Engineering
erating c (ME704 or
onditions equivalent)

Topic Name :Nano-fluidics cooling of smart grid components for efficient and sustained operation under harsh operating conditions
Abstract :This proposal is focused on effective cooling techniques for specialized high power components such as static VAR compensators, high frequency
transformers and HVDC converters. Recent investigations have explored nanofluids as potential candidate for effective cooling of power devices. Similar coolants have
also been proposed for mega-scale solar power systems. Several promising choices include colloidal ferro-magnetic nanoparticles, ethylene glycol nano-suspension,
oil-based alumina nanofluids etc. The objective is to study nanofluid flow and to determine the impact of specific processes such as nanoparticle clustering on heat
transfer coefficient. Multi-physics simulations (electro-magnetics, thermo-fluidics) will be performed in order to assess capacity of nanofluid cooled smart grid
components to sustain harsh working conditions.
Sr. Name of Guide Name Co-Guide Name Qualification Required Recommended Category
No Topic Course
.

10 Develop Siddharth Tallur, Sauvik Banerjee, Civil M.Tech. or equivalent in electronics/civil/materials Sensors and TA/FA/SF/RA
ment of Electrical Engineering Engineering science and engineering or any relevant instrumentation,
real-time stallur@iitb.ac.in sauvik@civil.iitb.ac.in background suitable to the project non-destructive
sensing evaluation, courses
strategie related to corrosion
s for mo science and
nitoring d engineering
egradati
on of
corrosion
inhibiting
and pass
ivation
layers for
structural
health m
onitoring

Topic Name :Development of real-time sensing strategies for monitoring degradation of corrosion inhibiting and passivation layers for structural health monitoring
Abstract :Corrosion of metal infrastructure leads to massive economic losses associated with repairs, maintenance and damage of civil infrastructure. Many of the
conventional corrosion monitoring non-destructive evaluation methods are not effective at identifying incipient corrosion due to degradation of corrosion inhibiting
coatings and passivation layers. We invite a motivated and passionate PhD student to join us in investigating the mechanisms of degradation and accordingly develop
appropriate sensing strategies conducive for large-scale deployment (portable and low cost). This work will build on our existing work with ultrasonic, eddy current and
electro-mechanical impedance based sensors for corrosion monitoring.
Sr. Name of Guide Name Co-Guide Name Qualification Required Recommended Category
No Topic Course
.

11 A theoret Subhananda Kantimay Dasgupta, Physics M.Sc (Electronics Science), M.Sc (Physics), EE728, TAP
ical and Chakrabarti, Electrical kdasgupta@iitb.ac.in
experime Engineering
ntal inve subhananda@iitb.ac.in
stigation
of Type-I
and
Type-II
capping
on S-K
and SML
Quantum
dot heter
ostructur
es.

Topic Name :A theoretical and experimental investigation of Type-I and Type-II capping on S-K and SML Quantum dot heterostructures.
Abstract :SK and SML QDs have shown promise in applications related to lasers, detectors, etc. The impact of capping on the performance characteristics of these QD
heterostructures needs to be explored in some details. A compbination of type-I and type-II capping would be explored in some details.
Sr. Name of Guide Name Co-Guide Name Qualification Required Recommended Category
No Topic Course
.

12 Polymer Amber Shrivastava, Siddhartha Prakash (1)Physics, MSc/MTech;(2)Electronics/Electrical/I (1) Sensors and TA/FA
based Mechanical Duttagupta, Electrical nstrumentation/Mechanical BE/BTech/MSc;(3) Instrumentation
Nano Engineering Engineering Materials Science MSc/MTech;(4) (EE617 or
Fiber ashrivastava.me@iitb.a sdgupta@ee.iitb.ac.in Nanotechnology MSc/BE/BTech equivalent);(2)
Optic c.in Welding Science
Sensor and Technology
for (MM 680 or
In-situ equivalent);(3)
Weld Mo Nanoelectronics
nitoring (EE724 or
equivalent);(4)
Photonics System
Engineering
(EE767 or
equivalent)

Topic Name :Polymer based Nano Fiber Optic Sensor for In-situ Weld Monitoring
Abstract :Welding finds wide-spread application in automotive, aerospace, marine and many other industries. During welding, the workpiece is exposed to high
temperatures (≥ melting point). The melting is followed by rapid cooling, which leads to development of residual stresses. In order to relieve these stresses, the
workpiece is typically subjected to time consuming and cost-prohibitive post-weld heat treatments. Hence in-situ monitoring of the evolution of stresses/strains during
the welding process will be quite beneficial. The harsh, hostile working conditions make it challenging to capture stresses/strains during welding process. The
deployment of embedded polymer optical sensors such as Nano Fiber Bragg Grating (NFBG) type (alternative sensors based on absorbance, interferometric,
fluorescence and resonance nature) is proposed in place of traditional piezoelectric sensors. Example of an NFBG base material is nanoparticle (diphenyl disulphide)
doped PMMA (poly methyl methacrylate). NFBG based sensors are compact and exhibit linear temperature response, narrow bandwidth and offer improved robustness
in the presence of noisy electromagnetic fields and high temperatures. The project objectives are design, fabrication, packaging and test of NFBG sensors and
associated theoretical/numerical analysis. The embedded sensor data will complement weld defect pattern recognition driven by AI/ML inspired algorithms. The goal is
to optimize conventional welding processes and also determine applicability towards advanced weld processes such as friction stir welding (FSW).
Sr. Name of Guide Name Co-Guide Name Qualification Required Recommended Category
No Topic Course
.

13 Preparati M. Senthil Kumar, M.J.N.V. Prasad, Metallurgical M.Sc(Physics), M.Sc(Materials Science) 1) Thin film TA/RA/FA
on of na Physics Engineering and Materials science and
nocrystal senthil@iitb.ac.in Science technology, 2)
line thin f mjnvprasad@iitb.ac.in Nanoscience and
ilms/mult nanotechnology,
ilayers 3)Magnetic
and materials
study of
their
magnetic
propertie
s

Topic Name :Preparation of nanocrystalline thin films/multilayers and study of their magnetic properties
Abstract :Magnetic thin films and multilayers are one of the important classes of materials that show intriguing physical properties such as giant magnetoresistance,
anomalous Hall effect, etc. These properties are used in applications such as computer hard disk read heads, magnetic random access memories and magnetic
sensors. The research work will focus on the experimental aspects of the preparation and characterization of the samples. The samples will be prepared by dc
magnetron sputtering as well as by electrodeposition. The constituent materials of the thin films/multilayers are magnetic transition metals, nonmagnetic metals and
graphene reinforced metal composites. Various experimental techniques/instruments such as XRD, SEM, TEM, AFM, Magnetometers, Magnetoresistance setup, etc
will be utilized for the studies.

14 Carbon Ateeque Malani, Siddharth P Duttagupta, MSc (Phys/Chem/Material Science)MTech/ME(all CL 701, CL 607 TA/FA/CT
Capture Chemical Engineering Electrical Engg engineering)
and Seq amalani@iitb.ac.in sdgupta@ee.iitb.ac.in
uestratio
n (CCS)
based on
porous n
anomate
rials

Topic Name :Carbon Capture and Sequestration (CCS) based on porous nanomaterials
Abstract :Burning of fossil-fuel for energy demand also leads to emission of around 33 billion tonnes of CO2 per year, which leads to drastic climate change. The major
cost in carbon capture and sequestration (CCS) lies with separation of CO2 from low concentration flue gas and air. CCS technology integrated with fuel cells is
promising for scalable, emissions-free, fossil fuel based electric power generation. The aim of this project is to develop novel porous materials for efficient separation
based on adsorption. Also, the geological sequestration of CO2 will also be probed using both, simulation and experimental techniques.
Sr. Name of Guide Name Co-Guide Name Qualification Required Recommended Category
No Topic Course
.

15 Nano-car Siddhartha Prakash Chandramouli Subramaniam, (i) BE/BTech/MSc in (1) Growth and TA/FA
bon deriv Duttagupta, Electrical Chemistry Electrical/Electronics/Instrumentation Characterization
atives Engineering csubbu@chem.iitb.ac.in Engineering(ii) MSc in Physics, Chemistry, Nano Materials
and com sdgupta@iitb.ac.in Materials Science (EE728 or
posites equivalent)(2)
for electr Sensors and
omagneti Instrumentation
c interfer (EE617 or
ence equivalent)
(EMI)
shield ap
plication
in RF
and Tera
Hertz
bands

Topic Name :Nano-carbon derivatives and composites for electromagnetic interference (EMI) shield application in RF and Tera Hertz bands
Abstract :Simultaneous miniaturization and increased versatility of electronic devices (switches, power supplies) has created a demand for effective materials and
coatings that can help mitigate electromagnetic interference (EMI) between components. Such materials for EMI shielding can also find application in the development
of "invisibility cloaks" for surveillance and homeland security. Conventionally, electromagnetic transmission occurs through radiation and/or conduction. Thus, an ideal
material for EMI shield should possess high absorption and /or scattering across a broad EM spectrum (including RF and Tera Hertz bands), along with good electrical
conductivity and high surface area. In this context, this project would aim at development of nano-carbides (carbon nanotubes, graphene, hard-carbon, graphitic carbon
nitride and its derivatives) and their composites for EMI shielding.
Sr. Name of Guide Name Co-Guide Name Qualification Required Recommended Category
No Topic Course
.

16 Design Suddhasatta Kasturi Saha, Electrical MSc Physics, MTech Electrical Engineering, BSc Quantum TAP/TA/RAP/RA
and fabri Mahapatra, Physics Engineering Physics + MTech Materials Science Mechanics I + II,
cation of I13046@iitb.ac.in kasturis@iitb.ac.in Introduction to
a double Condensed Matter
quantum Physics, Applied
dot struc Solid State Physics,
ture, Semiconductor
towards Device Physics,
develop Nanoscale
ment of Quantum Transport,
a spin-qu Python
bit archit programming, VLSI
ecture in Technology
silicon

Topic Name :Design and fabrication of a double quantum dot structure, towards development of a spin-qubit architecture in silicon
Abstract :Development of a scalable architecture for fault-tolerant universal quantum computing is currently a domain of high strategic and economic importance for the
country. Towards this goal, this project aims to develop and benchmark the key components of a spin quantum computing architecture in silicon, starting from
fabrication of a two-qubit prototype and demonstration of all the essential functionalities. The project entails extensive device fabrication, using standard cleanroom
techniques, and transport measurements at milliKelvin temperatures.

17 Gate-defi Suddhasatta Swaroop Ganguly, Electrical MSc Physics, MTech Electrical Engineering, BSc Introduction to TAP/TA/RA/RAP
ned GaA Mahapatra, Physics Engineering Physics + MTech Materials Science Condensed Matter
s/AlGaA I13046@iitb.ac.in swaroop.ganguly@iitb.ac.in Physics, Applied
s nanoel Solid State Physics,
ectronic Semiconductor
devices Device Physics,
for Nanoscale
quantum Quantum Transport,
transport Python
programming, VLSI
Technology

Topic Name :Gate-defined GaAs/AlGaAs nanoelectronic devices for quantum transport


Abstract :Towards the global goal of fabricating a scalable architecture for quantum computation with spin qubits, in this project, an QD-array with at least 5 qubits will
be fabricated and characterized by low temperature transport. The project entails extensive device fabrication, using standard cleanroom techniques, and transport
measurements at milliKelvin temperatures.
Sr. Name of Guide Name Co-Guide Name Qualification Required Recommended Category
No Topic Course
.

18 Characte Bharatkumar Suthar, Venkatsailanathan B.Tech/M.Tech (Chemical/ME/Meta/Energy CL 611 TA/FA/CT


rization Chemical Engineering Ramadesigan, Energy Science Engineering) (Electrochemical
of bharat.k.suthar@iitb.ac and Engineering Reaction
porous el .in venkatr@iitb.ac.in Engineering), CL
ectrodes 601 (Adv.
for Transport), CL 701
battery (Computational
and fuel Methods)
cell appli
cations

Topic Name :Characterization of porous electrodes for battery and fuel cell applications
Abstract :Electrochemical energy storage and conversion technologies such as li-ion battery, fuel cell and electrolyzers are emerging as key technologies to combat
global climate change and pollution. To increase the penetration of electric vehicle as well as solar energy in the grid, the battery and fuel cell technologies still need to
improve a lot. The project relates to characterization of porous electrodes (using experimental techniques assisted my simulation efforts) that are at the centre of these
technologies. Understanding and improvement of transport and kinetic properties of these porous electrode will be critical to face the challenges of climate change and
pollution.

19 Characte Bharatkumar Suthar, Amartya Mukhopadhyay, B.Tech/M.Tech (Chemical/ME/Meta/Energy CL 611 TA/FA/CT


rization Chemical Engineering Metallurgical Engineering & Engineering) (Electrochemical
of bharat.k.suthar@iitb.ac Materials Science Reaction
materials .in amartya_mukhopadhyay@iitb. Engineering), CL
for li-ion ac.in 601 (Adv.
battery Transport), CL 701
(Computational
Methods)

Topic Name :Characterization of materials for li-ion battery


Abstract :Li-ion battery technology has become indispensable for the modern lifestyle aided with portable gadgets, electrical vehicles as well as for the general energy
storage solution. Improvement of energy density and reduction in its cost will act as an enabling factor for so many other technologies. Researchers around the world
are focused on improving the energy density by applying material specific research for the active materials in li-ion battery. This project will relate to characterization of
cathode and anode materials for li-ion battery employing both experimental as well as simulation techniques.
Sr. Name of Guide Name Co-Guide Name Qualification Required Recommended Category
No Topic Course
.

20 Mechani Amit Singh, Harsha Hutridurga, Either an MSc in Physics or Mathematics or a B. Continuum TA
cs (buckl Mechanical Mathematics Tech. in Mechanical Engineering, Chemical Mechanics, Partial
ing), geo Engineering hutri@math.iitb.ac.in Engineering, Computer Science and Engineering Differential
metry amit.k.singh@iitb.ac.in Equation, Theory of
and self- Elasticity, Multiscale
assembl (ab-initio,
y of virus micro-scale,
macro-scale and
continuum)
modeling of
materials

Topic Name :Mechanics (buckling), geometry and self-assembly of virus


Abstract :The structural organization of viruses remains a challenging problem to solve despite several advances made by Caspar and Klug (C-K) in 1962 when they
revealed that viruses have icosahedric capsids encapsulating genomic material. Earlier, Watson and Crick had suggested that these capsids must be symmetric based
upon their work on double helix of DNA. Based upon X-ray diffraction it was revealed that viruses were predominantly either helical or icosahedral in shape, the latter
almost spherical in nature consisting of 20 triangular faces joined together which can allow for the placement of 60 identical subunits, three on each triangular face, that
are equally related to the symmetry axes. Dividing the icosahedron further into triangles and positioning proteins in the corners of those triangles provided a more
general and accurate picture of what these kinds of viruses looked like. It is equivalent to applying a hexagonal lattice to the icosahedron and then replacing each
hexagon with six triangles. Yet experiments conducted in the 1980s and 90s on human papilloma viruses revealed exceptions to this rule and a new theory was needed.
Recently R. Twarock has extended the analysis of these perfect lattices to quasi-periodic lattices like pensrose lattices and has helped explained the symmetric nature
of the virus capsids. The project first aims to understand the geometry of these viruses which will then help achieve a better understanding of buckling and
self-assembly of viruses. The buckling analysis can be done on viruses assuming them to be thin spherical shells. The self-assembly of viruses will thus be studied in
the framework of the self-consistent field theory (SCFT) so that the exact genome field confined in a spherical viral shell can be calculated. Using continuum elasticity
theory, we can study the growth of spherical cap with a stress-free boundary and the nonlinear geometry of the capsid can be explained. Some molecular level
simulations of virus protein will also be done to bridge the gaps between different length scales at the molecular and continuum level.
Sr. Name of Guide Name Co-Guide Name Qualification Required Recommended Category
No Topic Course
.

21 Thermo K. Das Gupta, Physics Avradeep Pal, MEMS MSc (Physics)MTech (Solid State Phy/Material Advanced TA
metry kdasgupta@iitb.ac.in avradeep@iitb.ac.in Science) condensed Matter
and CMP-II (Physics)Na
precision noelectronics
magneto (EE)Other thin
metry film/vacuum technol
with ogy/cryogenics/elec
tunnel tronics related
junction courses as required
arrays. after discussion
with the student.

Topic Name :Thermometry and precision magnetometry with tunnel junction arrays.
Abstract :A tunnel junction is formed by two conducting regions separated by a thininsulating barrier. Coherent transport is often possible through such thinbarriers.
However, the flow of current through such a junction generallydepends on the applied voltage difference in a non-linear way. Thecurrent-voltage curve of such tunnel
junctions between metals/semiconductors/superconductors/low dimensional electron gases is one ofthe key ways to probe the quantum mechanical aspects of
electronic statesin the conducting regions. There are certain aspects of the current-voltage curve that depend only on the Fermi function and offer aremarkable way to
make material-independent measurements of absolute temperature of the electron gas. This has several applications inmesoscopic physics as wellas certain emerging
technologies.In this project we will aim to fabricate one and two-dimensional arraysof Aluminium-Alunminium Oxide- Aluminium junctions. The fact that Aluminiumis
superconducting makes these one of the best known Josephson device. Intheir normal state (above transition temperature of Aluminium) thesestructures, can be made
small enough, such that the addition ofa single electron would alter the electrostatic potential of one sideby a large amount. This is called the "Coulomb blockade"
regime and is oneof the potential routes for material independent thermometry. On the otherhand in the superconducting state, the arrays of Josephson junctions
areprobably the most sensitive probes of magnetic field known to us. Theinterplay of magnetic flux and the phase variable of a superconductorgives rise to some
remarkable quantum mechanical phenomena. The projectwill involve fabrication, low temperature transport measurement and acertain amount of computer simulation
of these structures.
Sr. Name of Guide Name Co-Guide Name Qualification Required Recommended Category
No Topic Course
.

22 Developi Varun Bhalerao, Siddharth Tallur, Electrical MTech or equivalent degree in electronics or any FPGA TA/FA
ng a Physics Engineering relevant field programming,
hard varunb@iitb.ac.in stallur@ee.iitb.ac.in circuit design,
X-ray appropriate
Compton instrumentation
Imaging courses,
system electromagnetism,
python and C++
programming

Topic Name :Developing a hard X-ray Compton Imaging system


Abstract :Compton imaging is widely used in gamma ray astronomy. When a high energy photon scatters from a medium (in our case, a detector), the change in
direction and change in energy are related to the initial energy of the photon. We can measure the direction and energy of the scattered photon by using another
detector. From these three measurements, the direction of the incoming photon can be constrained to a cone on the sky. By combining information from multiple
photons from the same source, a point source can be well localised on the sky. In this project, we will use pixelated Cadmium Zinc Telluride (CZT) detectors to build the
world's first hard X-ray Compton Imaging system. The student will be responsible for implementing a readout system for the CZT detectors, creating the
electromechanical test setup, acquire data by shining radioactive sources on the detectors, and recreate the source positions by data analysis. The student will then
work to validate the observations by detailed modelling of the system physics in GEANT4/Megalib.
Sr. Name of Guide Name Co-Guide Name Qualification Required Recommended Category
No Topic Course
.

23 Evaporat Atul Srivastava, Suneet Singh, Energy B.Tech + Mechanical EngineeringM.Tech + Heat TransferFluid TA
ion and c Mechanical Science and Engineering Mechanical EngineeringM.Tech + Chemical MechanicsExperim
oalescen Engineering suneet.singh@gmail.com Engineering ental methodsCom
ce dyna atulsr@iitb.ac.in putational methods
mics of d
roplet(s)
impactin
g on
nano str
uctured
surfaces
of
varying
wettabilit
y

Topic Name :Evaporation and coalescence dynamics of droplet(s) impacting on nano structured surfaces of varying wettability
Abstract :Importance of droplet(s) impingement technique for handling high heat fluxes has been strongly realized in various applications (electronics thermal
management, nuclear safety, satellite thermal control, fuel cells, micro-reactors, MEMS, power systems, compact heat exchangers etc.). Impact dynamics of such
droplets along with the heat transfer characteristics are intricately linked with the impact parameters along with the surface wettability of the substrate. In such
configurations, the heat transferred in the vicinity of the triple-phase contact line constitutes a considerable fraction of the total heat transfer. The droplet dynamics along
with the dynamics of contact line region and the associated interfacial heat transfer show a strong dependence on the surface wettability (hydrophobic, hydrophilic and
superhydrophobic). In this context, the importance of nano structured surfaces has been highlighted in the literature, as one can control the wettability of such surfaces,
which in turn lead to the optimization of heat transfer phenomena associated with impinging droplet(s). The present PhD topic is concerned with developing a detailed
understanding of droplet dynamics and heat transfer phenomena associated with droplet(s) (water as well as nanofluids) impinging on nano structured surfaces.
Specific objectives of the work include simultaneous mapping of droplet dynamics, triple contact line motion and spatio-temporally resolved thermal field in and around
the droplet(s) evaporating on nano structured surfaces using some of the advanced laser-based imaging techniques. The work would be extended to study the
nanofluid droplet impingement as a possible solution to achieve further enhancement in heat transfer rates. These experiments hold importance in the context of
evaporation boiling (film boiling) regime of the droplet impingement phenomena.
Sr. Name of Guide Name Co-Guide Name Qualification Required Recommended Category
No Topic Course
.

24 Systems Ganesh A. Sandip Kar, Chemistry B.Tech/M.Tech Biotechnology or Chemical As per the Chemic TA/FA
biology a Viswanathan, Chemical sandipkar@iitb.ac.in Engineering (with interest in Biology), M.Sc al/Chemistry
pproach Engineering Biophysics or Biochemistry or Biology (with department policies
to ganeshav@iitb.ac.in interest in quantitation)
unravel
the
effect of
TNFa
signaling
on
cell-cycle
regulatio
n

Topic Name :Systems biology approach to unravel the effect of TNFa signaling on cell-cycle regulation
Abstract :Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha (TNFa), a pleiotropic cytokine involved in multiple phenotypes, is strongly implicated in many diseases such as cancer. Signaling
dynamics triggered by TNFa is well-known to strongly affect the regulators of mammalian cell-cycle that dictate these diseases. The goal of this project is to use
systems biology approaches to study the effect of TNFa signaling in the context of mammalian cell cycle regulation. The project will involve a combination of systematic
experimentation and the data-guided mathematical modeling and analysis to unravel the cross-talk between the TNFa signaling and cell-cycle regulation.

25 Halide P Dinesh Kabra, Physics Parag Bhargava, MEMS MSc (Phys) , MSc (Electronic) MTech (solid state Semiconductor TA
erovksite dkabra@iitb.ac.in pbhargava@iitb.ac.in physics) MTech (photonic) BTech (EP or EE or physics, solar cells,
for Photo MEMS) thin-films
voltaics

Topic Name :Halide Perovksite for Photovoltaics


Abstract :In this project the candidate will be dealing with emerging halide perovskite semiconductors and their application in transparent/ tandem solar cells
applications.
Sr. Name of Guide Name Co-Guide Name Qualification Required Recommended Category
No Topic Course
.

26 Aggregat Shobha Shukla, Ashutosh Kumar, BSBE MSc in life science or natural sciencesMTech in MM718, MM750 TA/FA/CT/EX
ion of Met.Engg & ashutoshk relevant discipline
Proteins Mat.Science
inconfine sshukla@iitb.ac.in
d environ
ment
and
itslink
with neur
otoxicity

Topic Name :Aggregation of Proteins inconfined environment and itslink with neurotoxicity
Abstract :Protein aggregation appears to be a generic feature at the core of several human diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD), Parkinson'sdisease (PD),
Huntington's disease (HD), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and prion diseases. These insoluble, ï ¢-sheet conformations richaggregates usually consist of fibers
containing misfolded protein termed as amyloid fibers. There appears to be direct correlation between theobservations where cells containing abnormal proteins
deposits have a fate for degeneration. Recent experimental evidences suggest that thevisible protein aggregates found at the end stage of a molecular cascade may
not be the most toxic species; rather the earlier intermediates couldbe linked with the pathogenesis than the inclusions themselves. Crowring and confinement appears
to be major factors that can potentiallyimpact protein faggregation in the cellular environments. It is belived that cells have confinment in terms of comparments, and
there should beexcluded volumes for proteins which can have effect on protein stability. Confinement and crowding could favor conformations of the unfoldedstate
which are compact, and consequently may increase the folding/aggregation rate. Protein aggregation in cellular environments is furthercomplicated by interactions with
surfaces/lipid membranes etc. This project aims to study effect of confinment and surfaces on proteinaggregation and their link to neurotoxicity.

27 Graphen Shobha Shukla, Rakesh Mote, Mechanical MSc in Natural SciencesMTech in relevant MM718 TA/FA/EX/CT
e compo Met.Engg & Engineering branch of engineering
site base Mat.Science rakesh.mote
dmetam sshukla@iitb.ac.in
aterials
for stealt
happlicat
ions

Topic Name :Graphene composite basedmetamaterials for stealthapplications


Abstract :Graphene has shown remarkable electrical, optical and mechanical properties that can be used efficiently for metamaterialsapplications. Here we will be using
femto-second laser lithography for patterning graphene composite films for metamaterials based applications. Patterned graphene will be optimized by controlling laser
parameters and extensive characterization will be performed. EM wave interaction with pattened material will be studies in final phase of the project.
Sr. Name of Guide Name Co-Guide Name Qualification Required Recommended Category
No Topic Course
.

28 Graphen Shobha Shukla, S P Singh, Environment MSc in Natural & Life SciencesMTech in Relevant MM750 TA/TAP/FA/CT/EX
e compo Met.Engg & Science & Engineering engineeringdiscipline
site mate Mat.Science swatantra
rialfor sshukla@iitb.ac.in
water pu
rification

Topic Name :Graphene composite materialfor water purification


Abstract :Graphene has many active sites which makes it perfect for ion/impurity trapping. In this project, we aim to develop a graphenecomposite based filtration
system for removing impurities commonly present in water.

29 A proteo Sanjeeva Srivastava, Prof. Sanjeev Sabnis, M.Sc. Life Sciences or Medical background, Biostatistics TA
mics-bas Biosciences and Mathematics proteomics (Mass Spectrometry) wet-lab Proteomics
ed invest Bioengineering sabnissanjeev@gmail.com experience
igation of sanjeeva@iitb.ac.in
male rep
roductive
health in
COVID-1
9
patients

Topic Name :A proteomics-based investigation of male reproductive health in COVID-19 patients


Abstract :Recent COVID epidemiological investigations have proven beyond doubt that males are suffering from the disease far more than females. Also there has
been a report of presence of SARS-CoV-2 in the semen of affected male patients. In light of the above, it is pertinent to ask how the reproductive profile of male
changes after COVID-19 infection, and possible effects on fertility to have an understanding of the long-term sexual health sequelae for survivors. Further it might shed
light on the as of now conflicting reports of presence of virus in semen and thereby put to rest the controversy surrounding sexual transmission of the virus. Therefore,
first time we propose to bridge this knowledge gap that exist in the current understanding of the disease. Proteome of seminal plasma and sperms can offer crucial
evidence related to the male reproductive health. A proteomic profile of seminal plasma from men with COVID-19 and correlate it with healthy men will decipher tell-tale
signatures of the viral infection on the individual’s reproductive health at the protein level.
Sr. Name of Guide Name Co-Guide Name Qualification Required Recommended Category
No Topic Course
.

30 Proteomi Sanjeeva Srivastava, Prof. Sanjeev Sabnis, M.Sc. in Life Sciences, medical background Biostatistics FA
cs & Met Biosciences and Mathematics preferred. Good hands-on experience in ProteomicsNMR
abolomic Bioengineering sabnissanjeev@gmail.com proteomics technologies. BSL2 experience is Metabolomics
s sanjeeva@iitb.ac.in must.
analysis
of COVI
D-19
patients
from nas
opharyn
geal
swab
samples

Topic Name :Proteomics & Metabolomics analysis of COVID-19 patients from nasopharyngeal swab samples
Abstract :The whole world is currently running through a critical stage of the novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) pandemic. Our understanding of genome sequence and
virus crystal structure has given us an ability to detect SARS-CoV-2 efficiently and some hope for therapeutic strategies. Further, proteomics and metabolomics could
contribute for the prognosis of asymptomatic patients and identify novel therapeutic targets. This project aims to study the alteration in Proteome and Metabolome
profile of the patient from nasopharyngeal swab samples as compared to suspected patients. This may help in the search of potential biomarker signature for COVID
infection and identification of novel targets for therapy.

31 Develop Sumit Saxena, Abhishek Gupta, Mechanical MTech/Msc in Mechanical course in TAP/FA/SF/CT/EX/TA
ment of Met.Engg & Engineering Engineering/Physics/Materials Science instrumentation
heavy Mat.Science abhi.gupta@iitb.ac.in
metal sumit.saxena@iitb.ac.i
sensor n

Topic Name :Development of heavy metal sensor


Abstract :The project involves development of materials for heavy metal sensor for detecting heavy metals in contaminated water samples
Sr. Name of Guide Name Co-Guide Name Qualification Required Recommended Category
No Topic Course
.

32 Develop Sumit Saxena, Arindam Sarkar, Chemical MTech/Msc in Chemical/Materials Course in TA/TAP/FA/SF/CT/EX
ment of Met.Engg & Engineering Science/Nanotechnology electrochemistry
MOFs Mat.Science asarkar@che.iitb.ac.in
for sumit.saxena@iitb.ac.i
Energy n
Storage

Topic Name :Development of MOFs for Energy Storage


Abstract :The project involves development of MOFs for energy storage

33 Mitigatio Anil Kottantharayil, Sudhanshu Mallick, Material Science or Physics or Chemical TBD TA/FA
n of Electrical Engineering Metallurgical Engineering and Engineering or Electrical Engineering or
soiling in anilkg@iitb.ac.in Materials Science Nanotechnology
photovolt mallick@iitb.ac.in
aic
systems

Topic Name :Mitigation of soiling in photovoltaic systems


Abstract :Soiling of photovoltaic modules can significantly reduce the energy yield of PV systems, and hence this topic had been an area of intensive research. Several
space missions (Opportunity Rover, a Mars mission is a well known case in point) had to be abandoned due to this issue. The issue has become of terrestrial interest
with the wide spread use of photovoltaic systems, which is slated to make increasing in-roads to the energy markets. The PIs of this project are leading experts in the
field of assessment of losses due to soiling, development of methods for quantification of soiling, robotic and chemical based mitigation of soiling and the development
of test protocols for qualification of anti-soiling coatings. This thesis would aim to evaluate the robustness of the anti soiling coatings, development of methods for
testing the reliability of coatings and development of international standards.
Sr. Name of Guide Name Co-Guide Name Qualification Required Recommended Category
No Topic Course
.

34 Develop Sudhanshu Mallick, Prof. Narendra Shiradkar, MTech. / MSc.Chemical / Materials / Chemistry / To be decided TA/FA/SW/IS/RA/EX/
ment of Met.Engg & Department of Electrical Energy / NanotechOther related areas CT
low cost, Mat.Science Engineering
high mallick@iitb.ac.in naren@ee.iitb.ac.in
durability
backshe
ets for in
creasing
the
lifetime
of Solar
Photovol
taic
Modules

Topic Name :Development of low cost, high durability backsheets for increasing the lifetime of Solar Photovoltaic Modules
Abstract :Solar Photovoltaic (PV) modules need to deliver desired power for >25 years in harsh outdoor conditions in order to meet their warranty requirements.
Backsheet plays a critical role in ensuring the reliability of PV modules. This project would focus on development of low cost, high durability mono-sheet type
backsheets. The project would involve materials characterization of several polymer based backsheets currently in market, understanding the failure mechanisms in
backsheets, finite element analysis modeling to estimate the moisture ingress into the backsheet, development of accelerated tests to assess reliability of backsheets
and development of new coatings for mono-sheet type backsheets to improve backsheet durability. The student would be working in close collaboration with the
industry.

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