Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Heather Coulter
EDX4011
FEAP Learning Center
6/19/19
2
Learning Center Title: Farmer Will Allen and the Growing Table
After reading “Farmer Will Allen and the Growing Table” by Jacqueline Briggs Martin, students
will work in groups in a weeklong Learning Center. Students will work in groups and each
subject area has a related activity to the story that will take place every 1-2 days. Day 1:
Students will create seed germinators and study them using their five senses (as seed
germination takes one week). Students will also record their findings of what they observe each
day of the seeds germinating. Day 2: Create a story map about the story. Day 3 & 4: Using the
story map and brainstorming, create a booklet regarding Farmer Will Allen and his impact on
community. Day 5 and 6: Students in groups will draw pictures/diagrams of their community
garden bed. They will also create a name for and design a group sign for their bed. They will
present these to the class in their groups. Day 7: Create 1 seed tape using a ruler to measure
space between seeds in inches. Day 8: Students will work in groups to analyze their seed
germination observance data and create graphs displaying the data. Day 9: Students will plant
their seed tapes and germinated seeds into their group raised beds. Other instructions include:
using inside voices, no running, stay on task, stay in your assigned group, ask a group member
before asking teacher questions (to build critical thinking and social skills), use tools
appropriately, and have fun. Instructions will be gone over step by step before beginning
lessons. A rubric will also be on the table with the required elements.
Rationale –
3
These skills are important for students to learn because it is important for them to learn to
observe the world around them through exploration and observation, it is important to learn to
process and retell information, to analyze data, be creative, and learn about social impact and
healthy living.
Purpose –
Students will learn about Will Allen and his contribution to teaching kids about healthy food,
gardening, and providing access to healthy food. They will learn how to germinate tomato seeds
and plant them in the outdoor classroom garden, and how to observe the world by using their
senses. They learn the math skill of measuring in inches the space between seedlings. They will
record their findings learn the skill of creating a graph. They will learn the skill of identifying
important information in a text and retelling a story. They will learn elements of design.
The students will be able to observe the world using their senses by creating a seed germinator
and observing changes, and by planting seedlings and seeds. Students will be able to describe
characters, settings, and major events while retelling a story by creating a Story Map and
booklet. Students will be able to use elements of art to create a garden sign and diagram/map.
Students will be able to describe the characteristics of citizenship in the community by learning
about and reading about Farmer Will Allen. Students will be able to measure in inches while
Reading: LAFS.1.RL.1.3 Describe characters, settings, and major events in a story, using key
details.
Writing: LAFS.1.RL.1.2: Retell stories, including key details, and demonstrate understanding of
Math: MAFS.1.MD.1.a: Understand how to use a ruler to measure length to the nearest inch.
Science: SC.1.L.14.1: Make observations of living things and their environment using the five
senses.
Social Studies: SS.1.C.2.2: Describe the characteristics of responsible citizenship in the school
community
SS.1.C.2.3: Identify ways students can participate in the betterment of their school and
community.
Art: VA.1.O.1.1 : Identify and use the structural elements of art and organizational principles of
VA.1.S.3.1: Practice skills and techniques to create with two- and/or three-dimensional media.
Center Introduction –
Reading: We will read “Farmer Will Allen and the Growing Table” by Jacqueline Briggs
Martin. I will demonstrate how to use a Story Map and students will work in groups to create
Story Maps.
Writing: We will have a class discussion about Farmer Will Allen, his impact on the
community, gardening, and healthy living. We will have a discussion about what it means to be
a community leader. I will give students time to brainstorm ideas for their booklets and write on
the board the required elements: information about Will Allen, his legacy, impact on
community, a lesson learned, and how they can impact their community. A rubric will also be on
each groups table. They will then start working on the booklets. When completed, they will
Math: I will demonstrate how to use a ruler to measure inches. I will also demonstrate how to
create a seed tape. Students will then work in groups creating their own seed tape. Instructions
Science: I will discuss seed germination with students using an interactive SmartBoard activity
and a video on germination. I will show student s how to make a seed germinator. Students will
work in groups to make their germinators. Instructions will also be on their group desks.
Social Studies: I will facilitate a group discussion Will Allen’s impact to the need in his
community. We will watch a short video clip on community gardening that features kids. I will
provide students with a sheet of paper they will develop their own community garden bed on,
and will tell them to create rules for how to behave and how to care for their garden, and discuss
and write about ways Will Allen is helping children across the country. Their will be a rubric at
6
Art: I will discuss community garden beds and we will look at maps, pictures, and diagrams of
some community garden beds. I will instruct that students in groups will draw pictures/diagrams
of their community garden bed. They will also create a name for and design a group sign for
their garden bed. I will facilitate that they will present these to the class in their groups.
Management System –
We will have rules and procedures for our learning centers. When students hear a bell or see my
raised hand, they will stop and listen. When I say it is clean up time, students will be instructed
on how to clean up the particular activity. Activities will be set up prior to starting. To organize
the three levels of activity, students will be grouped according to similar levels of understanding
as different levels of achievement may have variations in the task to help them or to challenge
them, and so that students don’t feel singled out at a table or confused as to the particulars of the
assignment if everyone is doing different things at the same table. Instead at each table, rubrics
will be created for and at each table according to learning ability with clear expectations. This
will also help me to keep straight who is to do what. I will walk around the room and monitor
Assessment –
Students will primarily be working in groups and will be assessed using rubrics that they will
have access to and see. They can review them to make sure they have included all elements
needed in the assignment. In this way, it is somewhat self-correcting. One way I can make it
more self-correcting is for students to rate themselves with the rubric before I grade them
Reading Activities: Students will create a Story Map from our reading on “Farmer Will Allen
Low-achieving: In groups, students will use a pre-created Story Map to fill in pertinent
information from the reading on Will Allen. They will be able to verbalize or fill out
Average: Students will create and fill out a Story Map regarding the text “Farmer Will
Allen and the Growing Table”. It will identify title, characters, setting, beginning,
High-achieving: Students will create and fill out a Story Map for “Farmer Will Allen and
the Growing Table.” They must include title, characters, setting, problem, events, and
solutions.
Writing Activities: In groups, students will make booklets retelling the story of Farmer Will
Allen.
Low-achieving: Students will work in groups to draw pictures recounting the story of
Will Allen, an image of what Will Allen did for his community, draw a picture of a
lesson they learned, and draw an image of something they can do to help others be
healthy. They will then construct a sentence for each of their pictures.
Average: In groups, students will write and illustrate booklets retelling the story of
Farmer Will. They will include his legacy, impact on community, and include a lesson
they learned from Farmer Will. They will also include how they can take his story and
High-achieving: In groups, students will write and illustrate booklets retelling the story
8
of Farmer Will. They will include his legacy, impact on community, and include 2
lessons they learned from Farmer Will. They will also include 2 ways they can use the
lessons learned from Farmer Will to help or make an impact on their own community.
Science Activities: Students will create seed germinators and study them using their five senses.
Extension.pdf
Low-achieving: Students will be assisted in putting seeds into a bag with a wet paper
towel to germinate. Students will observe and verbalize that seeds grow while they
observe them change through germination. Students will report what they see happen to
the seed. Students will count the days it takes for seeds to germinate and create a graph
germinated.
Average: Students will create a seed germinator by folding a paper towel to fit inside a
Ziploc baggie. With a ruler, measure 3 in. from the top of the baggie and draw a line
across. Staple across line to make a “shelf”. Pour in water; let it absorb into paper towel.
Add seeds onto shelf. Close baggie. Tape the germinator onto a window to gather
sunlight. Observe what happens to the seeds and record findings. Students will also
create a graph of how many days is takes their seeds to germinate. Once germinated,
seeds can be removed and planted in soil. Students will describe the changes a seed goes
High-achieving: Students will create separate seed germinators for two types of beans by
folding a paper towel to fit inside a Ziploc baggie. With a ruler, measure 3 in. from the
top of the baggie and draw a line across. Staple across line to make a “shelf”. Pour in
9
water; let it absorb into paper towel. Add seeds onto shelf. Close baggie. They will label
numbers 1-4 per baggie for the seeds in each baggie. Tape the germinator onto a window
to gather sunlight. Students will observe what happens to the seeds during germination
and record findings. They will create a graph comparing the number of days it takes each
type of seed to germinate. They will verbalize that the process varies in length depending
Math Activities: Students will create paper towel seed tapes using rulers to demonstrate
measuring in inches.
Low-achieving: Students will verbalize that rulers can be used to measure the space between
seeds, and they will demonstrate and be assisted in measuring space using a paper towel seed
tape.
Average: Students will use a ruler to learn to measure in inches the proper seed spacing between
bean seeds creating a paper towel seed tape. They will also verbalize that plants need spacing
High-achieving: Students will demonstrate measuring in inches the proper seed spacing between
different types of seeds to create paper towel seed tape, by referring to seed packets. They will
also verbalize why plants need proper spacing and what happens if there are too many seeds
crowded together.
Students will first learn about Farmer Will Allen and his contributions to providing inner city
children with access to healthy food and education about gardening by reading.
10
Low-achieving: Students write what they would like to put in their garden, and draw a
picture of their community garden bed. They will also write at least two rules for their
garden and will write one example of how Will Allen is helping others.
Average: Students in a group will develop their own community garden, will design the
layout for a community garden (a raised bed), develop five rules for how to behave and
how to care for their garden, and discuss and write three ways Will Allen is helping
High-achieving: Students in a group will develop their own community garden, design a
layout for their community raised bed, develop 10 rules for behavior and care of their
garden, and discuss and write 5 ways Will Allen is helping youth have access to healthy
Art/Music Activities:
Students in groups will draw pictures/diagrams of their community garden bed. They will also
create a name for and design a group sign for their garden bed. They will present these to the
garden bed. They will also make a sign for their garden bed.
Average: Students will draw a labeled picture of their community garden. They will
create a sign which reflect the chosen name for their group garden bed.
High-achieving: Students will draw a labeled and proportional diagram or map of their
community garden. They will also think of a creative name for their bed that ties in an
11
aspect of Farmer Will’s story and of their school, and design a sign that reflects their
Modifications for ID –
For students who are Intellectually Disabled, modifications can be made. I can provide the
“Farmer Will Allen and the Growing Table” book in an auditory format or a format with
correlating images under each word. Instructions can be simplified and depending on the
severity of the disability, students may need to use electronic devices for communication or the
aid of a printed communication key related to the assignment for discussion. I can ask
comprehension questions and allow students to select their response on communication key or
electronic device. Questions can be simplified with 3 option answers or word bank. Assistance
use the computer to type if needed. For the Story Map students could be provided a story map
with a response key that they could cut out the correct response and glue it onto the correct space
on the page. For the booklet, they could cut out images or draw pictures depending on their
ability. They could cut out words from communication key and glue it to page, or teacher or
paraprofessional can act as scribe, or allowed to type responses that are attached to page.
Students will be assisted in using the ruler to make seed tapes and germinators. Students will be
provided with scissors, markers, or crayons that are adapted for their need (such as larger
crayons that are easier to hold or safety scissors and a glue stick instead of squeeze glue)
(Pierangelo, 2015).
Modifications for LD-What modifications would you provide for students who are Learning
Disabled?
Some students with ADHD may need to take breaks or may need to move around the classroom.
Some students with dyslexia or other conditions may prefer to type their responses with
autocorrect. Some students may need extra time to complete assignments. For those with
auditory processing disorders, a printed rubric may be more beneficial than verbal instructions.
Some students may prefer to work independently in a quiet area of the room without
distractions. If a student is highly motivated and likes to work with other students who may
struggle, they may be beneficial to work with learning disabled classmates (Pierangelo, 2015).
Resources:
Florida State University. (2019). CPALMS. Retrieved from
http://www.cpalms.org/Public/search/standard
Growing Minds. (n.d.) K-2 Garden, food and farm, and recipe lesson plans & curriculum
curriculum-alignment.pdf/
tapes-lesson-plan.pdf/
13
Pierangelo, R. (2015). The special educator’s survival guide, 2nd edition. Jossey-Bass. ISBN:
978-0787970963
Reading is Fundamental. (2016). Farmer Will Allen and the growing table. Retrieved from
https://www.rif.org/sites/default/files/Support_Materials/Farmer-Edu-Extension.pdf