Answare number 1- UAS SIX SIGMA

Novelina Samosir ( 21S17004)

All units are in PSI. The trial limit calculations are:

Xbarbar = 55.0, Rbar=2.5 , σ 0=¿ 2.5 / 2.059 ¿ 1.21
UCL(Xbar) =55.0 + 3 ( 1.21)(4-1/2) = 56.8
LCL(Xbar) = 55.0 - 3 ( 1.21)(4-1/2) = 53.2
UCL R = ( 4.698)(1.21) = 5.68
LCL R = (0.0)(1.21)= 0.0
Subkelompok rata rata 62.0 dari perhitungan Xbarbar dan 4.0 dari perhitungan Rbar dihapus
karena penyebab terkait ditemukan dan dihilangkan. Point lain ditinggalkan karena tidak ada
perbaikan permanen yang diterapkan.
oleh karena itu, batas yang direvisi dan Cpk diturunkan sebagai berikut:
Xbarbar = [(55.0)(25)(4) – (62.0)(4)] / [(24)(4)] = 54.7
Rbar = [(2.5)(25) – ( 4.0)] / (24) = 2.3475 / 2.059 = 1.18
UCL(Xbar) = 54.7 + 3 ( 1.18)(4-1/2) = 56.5
LCL(Xbar) = 55.0 - 3 ( 1.18)(4-1/2) = 53.0
UCL R = ( 4.698)(1.18) = 5.46
LCL R = (0.0)(1.18)= 0.0
Cpk = minimum { 59.0 – 54.7, 54.7- 46.0} / {(3)(1.18)} = 1.21

Therefore, the quality is hight enought that complete inspection may not be needed ( Cpk > 1.0).
The outputs very rerely vary be one then 7.1 PSI and are generally commont. However, if the
mean shifts even a little, then a substansial fraction of non-conforming untis will be produced.
Many six sigma experts would say that the sigma level is indicative of a company that has not
fully committed to quality improvement