BAB IV

ALINYEMEN HORIZONTAL

4.1 Trase 1
Vr ² 60²
Rmin ¿ = =113,38 m
127(0,1+0,15) 127 (0,1+0,15)
C.) Tikungan 1
1.) Dicoba RC = 574 m, e = 0,034 , Ls = 40 m
Ls 40
θs=28,648 × =28,648 × =1,9964 °
Rc 574
∆ c=∆−2θs=0,943 °−2 ×1,9964 ° =−3,0498 °
∆ c × 2 π ×574 −3,0498× 2 π ×574
Lc= = =−30,5535
360 360
Ltot = 2Ls + Lc =(2×40) + (-30,5535)= 49,4465
½ Ltot = 24,7233 m < Kaki terpendek C-1 = 70,60642
2.) Titik Potong

L s3 403
Xs=Ls− =40− =39,99514 m
40 × R c 2 40× 5742
2 2
Ls 40
Ys= = =0,46457 m
6× Rc 6 ×574
P = Ys-Rc (1-Cos θ s) = 0,46457 – 574 (1-Cos 1,9964) = 0,11618 m

K = Xc-Rc × Sinθ s = 39,99514 – 574 × Sin 1,9964 = -482,79812 cm

Es = (Rc+P) × Sec ( 12 ∆ ) -Rc = (574 – 0,116179) × Sec ( 12 × 0,943)- 574 = 70,17059 m

Ts = (Rc+P) × tan ( ∆ ) +K = (574 + 0,116179) × tan ( × 0,943)+ (-482,79812) = -190,08247
1 1
2 2
m
3.) Stasiun Pokok
Sta C = 0+0
Sta Ts = Sta C+(Cp1-Ts) = 0+(0+(70,60642-(-190,08247))) = 0+260,68889 = 2+60,68889
Sta Sc = Sta Ts + Ls = 2+(60,68889+40)= 2+100,68889
Sta Cs = Sta Sc + Lc = 2+(100,68889 + (-30,5535))= 2+70,1354
Sta St = Sta Cs + Ls = 2+(70,1354 + 40)= 2+110,1354
Sta P1 = Sta St + (P1P2-St)
 = 2+(110,1354 +(56,30152-(-190,08247)))
= 2+356,5194

4.1 Trase 2
C.) Tikungan 2
1.) Dicoba RC = 574 m, e = 0,034 , Ls = 40 m
Ls 40
θs=28,648 × =28,648 × =1,9964 °
Rc 574
∆ c=∆−2θs=3,426 °−2×1,9964 ° =−0,5668 °
∆ c × 2 π ×574 −0,5668× 2 π ×574
Lc= = =−5,6783 m
360 360
Ltot = 2Ls + Lc =(2×40) + (-5,6783)= 74,3217
½ Ltot = 37,1608 m < Kaki terpendek 1-2 = 56,30152 m
2.) Titik Potong

L s3 403
Xs=Ls− =40− =39,99514 m
40 × R c 2 40× 5742

L s2 402
Ys= = =0,46457 m
6× Rc 6 ×574
P = Ys-Rc (1-Cos θs ) = 0,46457 – 574 (1-Cos 1,9964) = 0,11618 m

K = Xc-Rc × Sinθs = 39,99514 – 574 × Sin 1,9964 = -482,79812 cm

Es = (Rc+P) × Sec ( 12 ∆ ) -Rc = (574 – 0,116179) × Sec ( 12 ×3,426)- 574 = -4623,28051 m

Ts = (Rc+P) × tan ( ∆ ) +K = (574 + 0,116179) × tan ( ×3,426 ) +(-482,79812) = -
1 1
2 2
4491,20554m
3.) Stasiun Pokok
Sta P1 = 0+0
Sta Ts = Sta p1+(p1p2-Ts) = 0+(0+(56,30152-(-4491,20554))) = 0+4547,50706 = 4+547,50706
Sta Sc = Sta Ts + Ls = 4+(547,50706+40)= 4+587,50706
Sta Cs = Sta Sc + Lc = 4+(587,50706 + (-5,6783))= 4+581,82876
Sta St = Sta Cs + Ls = 4+(581,82876 + 40)= 4+621,82876
Sta P2 = Sta St + (p2p3-St)
= 4+(621,82876 +(78,92013-(-4491,20554)))
= 4+5191,95443
4.1 Trase 3
C.) Tikungan 3
1.) Dicoba RC = 574 m, e = 0,034 , Ls = 40 m
Ls 40
θs=28,648 × =28,648 × =1,9964 °
Rc 574
∆ c=∆−2θs=3 , 430 °−2×1,9964 ° =−0,56 2 8 °
∆ c × 2 π ×574 −0,56 28 × 2 π ×574
Lc= = =−5,6 382m
360 360
Ltot = 2Ls + Lc =(2×40) + (-5,6382)= 74,3618 m
½ Ltot = 37,1608 m < Kaki terpendek 2-3 = 78,3618
2.) Titik Potong
3 3
Ls 40
Xs=Ls− 2
=40− =39,99514 m
40 × R c 40× 5742
2 2
Ls 40
Ys= = =0,46457 m
6× Rc 6 ×574
P = Ys-Rc (1-Cos θs ) = 0,46457 – 574 (1-Cos 1,9964) = 0,11618 m

K = Xc-Rc × Sinθs = 39,99514 – 574 × Sin 1,9964 = -482,79812 cm

Es = (Rc+P) × Sec ( 12 ∆ ) -Rc = (574 – 0,116179) × Sec ( 12 ×3 , 430)- 574 = -4569,11862 m

Ts = (Rc+P) × tan ( ∆ ) +K = (574 + 0,116179) × tan ( ×3,4 30) +(-482,79812) = -
1 1
2 2
4436,45003m
3.) Stasiun Pokok
Sta P2 = 0+0
Sta Ts = Sta p2+(p2p3-Ts) = 0+(0+(78,92013-(-4436,45003))) = 0+4515,37016 = 4+515,37016
Sta Sc = Sta Ts + Ls = 4+(515,37016+40)= 4+555,37016
Sta Cs = Sta Sc + Lc = 4+(555,37016+ (-5,6382))= 4+549,73196
Sta St = Sta Cs + Ls = 4+(549,73196 + 40)= 4+589,73196
Sta P3 = Sta St + (p3p4-St)
 = 4+(589,73196+(24,30261-(-4436,45003)))
= 4+5050,4846

4.1 Trase 4
C.) Tikungan 4
1.) Dicoba RC = 574 m, e = 0,034 , Ls = 40 m
Ls 40
θs=28,648 × =28,648 × =1,9964 °
Rc 574
∆ c=∆−2θs=10,46 °−2 ×1,9964 ° =6,4672°
∆ c × 2 π ×574 6,4672×2 π × 574
Lc= = =64,7896 m
360 360
Ltot = 2Ls + Lc =(2×40) + (64,7896)= 144,7896 m
½ Ltot = 72,3948 m < Kaki terpendek 3-4 = 24,30261
2.) Titik Potong

L s3 403
Xs=Ls− =40− =39,99514 m
40 × R c 2 40× 5742
2 2
Ls 40
Ys= = =0,46457 m
6× Rc 6 ×574
P = Ys-Rc (1-Cos θs ) = 0,46457 – 574 (1-Cos 1,9964) = 0,11618 m

K = Xc-Rc × Sinθs = 39,99514 – 574 × Sin 1,9964 = -482,79812 cm

Es = (Rc+P) × Sec ( 12 ∆ ) -Rc = (574 – 0,116179) × Sec ( 12 ×10,46 )- 574 = 586,28653 m

Ts = (Rc+P) × tan ( ∆ ) +K = (574 + 0,116179) × tan ( ×10,46 )+(-482,79812) = -
1 1
2 2
1491,09146m
3.) Stasiun Pokok
Sta P3 = 0+0
Sta Ts = Sta p3+(p3p4-Ts) = 0+(0+(24,30261-(-1491,09146))) = 0+1515,39407 = 1+515,39407
Sta Sc = Sta Ts + Ls = 1+(515,39407+40)= 1+555,39407
Sta Cs = Sta Sc + Lc = 1+(555,39407+ (64,7896))= 1+620,18367
Sta St = Sta Cs + Ls = 1+(620,18367 + 40)= 1+660,18367
Sta P4 = Sta St + (p4p5-St)
= 1+(660,18367+(49,19168-(-1491,09146)))
= 1+2200,46681