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SKILLS

-Hearing and imitating native speakers' (Bloomfield 1942) Integration of listening with other learning purposes
(with appropriate links to speaking, reading and writing.
-Kasper's (1984) study using 'think aloud'. Nunan (1995) he claims developing cognitive strategies
(listening for the main idea, listening for details,
LISTENING -Take advantage of technological tools and use right material predicting), developing listening with other skills,
(Benson and Voller 1997). listening to authentic material and using technology.

Levelt (1989) four levels of speech Face to face communication practice. It is


Conceptualization. A person draws upon background knowledge to convey their concerned with Teacher- student or Student-student
ideas and make sure to correct others mistakes. and promotes the process of self –monitoring.
Formulation: It is a way a person find the ways and convey ideas to speak J. Willis (1996) activities involving an 'input phase', a
efficiently.
SPEAKING 'rehearsal phase' and a 'performance phase. The
Articulation: It is concerned with the way a person use the articular organs that
students hear an example of the activity. Then they
come into play in speech.
prepare it, try to speak naturally, and finally receive a
Self-monitoring: It is the ability to recognize mistakes.
feedback.
However, the only way to achieve this is by practicing the language so
Furthermore, they focused on all-round performances
much so that it produces automation. The more a student repeats a and learn from their mistakes.
particular task, the better he embeds information.

Reflective reading. The necessity to ask questions after


the reading to engage the learners in the context .
Miscue analysis. It helps teachers to analyze the shortcomings that
students have.
READING When it comes to basic level, It is important that teachers employ material
whose content is familiar , predictable and easy for students to recognize,
so they can enhance their skills.
Critical reading: it is important to reflect upon a reading is concerned by
analizing what points the author agrees and contradicts

To be focused on contexts that engage students in real life situations  


To work in a collaborative way enables students to
A relentless use of internet is a useful way, rather, to take advantage of top- brush up on their writing skills as they are
notch channels, and pages with writing content. monitoring their partners.
 
WRITING Computer-network classrooms have a tremendous
impact to have a dynamic class. 

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