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1. A MikroTik system administrator implemented OSPF Routing protocol in the network.

But
realized that he has a static route on the routers. What
can be done to make the static route work as a failover whenever the dynamic routing protoc
ol fails.
A. He should increase the administrative distance of the static route
B. He should manually disable the static routes and enable them whenever OSPF fails
C. He should use "netwatch" to trigger static routes whenever OSPF fails
D. Delete all static routes because there is no way for it to work with OSPF
2. When sending out an ARP request, an IP host is expecting what kind of address for an an
swer?
A. MAC Address
B. IP address
C. 802.11g
D. VLAN ID

3. When adding a static route, you must always ensure that you add both the gateway and th
e interface.
false

4. A routing table has following entries:


0 dstaddress=10.0.0.0/24 gateway=10.1.5.126
1 dstaddress=10.1.5.0/24 gateway=10.1.1.1
2 dstaddress=10.1.0.0/24 gateway=25.1.1.1
3 dstaddress=10.1.5.0/25 gateway=10.1.1.2
Which gateway will be used for a packet with destination address 10.1.5.126?
A. 25.1.1.1
B. 10.1.5.126
C. 10.1.1.1
D. 10.1.1.2

5. /ip route configuration on router,


/ip route add gateway=192.168.0.1
/ip route add dstaddress=192.168.1.0/24 gateway=192.168.0.2
/ip route add dstaddress=192.168.2.0/24 gateway=192.168.0.3
/ip route add dstaddress=192.168.3.0/26 gateway=192.168.0.4
Router needs to send packets to 192.168.3.240. Which gateway will be used?
A. 192.168.0.2
B. 192.168.0.3
C. 192.168.0.4
D. 192.168.0.1

6. PPPoE server only works within one Ethernet broadcast domain that it is connected to. An
d if there is a router between server and enduser
host, it will not be able to create PPPoE tunnel to said PPPoE server.
false

7. Router has two gateways to reach a certain network both with check gateway activated. C
hoose the option you can use to control active and
backup gateway.
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A. Interface
B. Scope
C. Distance
D. Routing mark

8. There are two PPPoE stages, Discovery and Session.


false

9. It is possible to change the Time To Live in Firewall Mangle.


true

10. Only OSPF routes distributed as "external" can be filtered with routing filters
false

11. OSPF router has priority 0 configured on one of its interfaces. In which condition below w
ill it become a designated router for the network
configured on that interface? (select all that apply)
A. The router can become designated router only if there there are only neigbors with the sa
me priority.
B. The router cannot become designated router since priority 0 prevents it
C. The router can become designated router if the networktype is pointtopoint
D. The router will become designated router if there is no other neighbor with priority 0, since
0 mean the
highest priority

12. When creating a route, using the type "unreachable" sends a "network is unreachable" T
CP message to the sender.
true

13. There are two mangle rules:


0 chain=prerouting action=markrouting newroutingmark="aaa" passthrough=yes
1 chain=prerouting action=markrouting newroutingmark="bbb" passthrough=yes
What routing mark will the packet have after passing the forward chain?
A. "aaabbb"
B. "aaa"
C. "bbb"
D. "aaa" and "bbb"

14. What is the minimum configuration a network administrator needs to do on a MikroTik ro


uter to enable OSPF?
A. Add an interface to OSPF interface configuration
B. Add a network to OSPF network configuration
C. Both interface and network must be added to OSPF configuration
D. Nothing; OSPF instance can run with no configuration

15. Look at the picture.


Which Gateway will be used to reach 192.168.88.10?
A. no one
B. 192.168.55.2
C. 192.168.55.1
D. 192.168.55.3

16. It is possible to create a configuration where VLAN and PPTP interfaces are bridged tog
ether.
false

17. What is the protocol number used by the EoIP tunnel, to encapsulate Ethernet frames an
d send them to the remote side of the EoIP tunnel
A. 500
B. 47
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C. 1194
D. 1723

18. OSPF starts working on the router as soon as


A. at least one interface is defined in the ospf interface menu
B. at least one IP network is assigned in the ospf network menu
C. the routing package is enabled on the router
D. at least one area is specified in the ospf area menu

19. Consider the following diagram. We want to communicate from a device on LAN1 to a de
vice on LAN2. Assuming that all necessary
configurations are already included on R2, which of the following configurations in R1 would
enable this communication?
A. /ip route add dstaddress=192.168.1.0/24 srcaddress=192.168.0.0/24 gateway=192.168.9
9.2
B. /ip route add dstaddress=192.168.0.0/24 gateway=192.168.0.1
C. /ip route add dstaddress=192.168.1.0/24 gateway=192.168.99.2
D. /ip route add dstaddress=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=Ether1
E. /ip route add dstaddress=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=192.168.99.2

20. /ip route can have DS flags simultaneously.

True

21. It is possible to create EoIP tunnels between two locations over the Internet
true
22. Consider the attached diagram:
In order for Router 1 to see all of the networks the following commands could be used (choo
se all answers that could work)
A. /ip route add dstaddress=172.16.0.0/24 gateway=10.10.0.2, /ip route add dstaddress=172.
32.0.0/24
gateway=10.50.0.2
B. /ip route add dstaddress=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.10.0.2
C. /ip route add dstaddress=172.16.0.0/24 gateway=10.10.0.2, /ip route add dstaddress=172.
32.0.0/24
gateway=10.10.0.2
D. /routing add dstaddress=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.10.0.2

23. You have a router with the following IP addresses:


ether1: 10.40.1.1/24
ether2: 10.250.1.1/30
ether3: 10.251.1.1/30
wlan1: 10.50.1.1/30
wlan2: 10.50.2.1/30
You have a customer directly connected to ether2, and another customer directly connected
to ether3. Your wireless radios are used for wireless
connectivity to two different towers, and ether1 goes to another wireless access point for oth
er subscribers. You need all of the subnets distributed
across your OSPF Network
You need to configure OSPF to talk on this router, what would be the best configuration.
A. Set DistributeConnected=yes
B. Set OSPF networks to 0.0.0.0/0
C. Set OSPF Networks to 10.40.1.0/24, 10.250.1.0/30, 10.251.1.0/24, 10.50.1.0/30, and 10.
50.2.0/30
D. Set Ethernet 2 and 3 to passive mode
E. set distributedefault=alwaystype1
F. Set Ethernet 1, 2, and 3 to passive mode
G. Set OPSF networks to 10.0.0.0/8 only
H. set distributestate=yes
I. Set OSPF networks, to 10.50.1.0/30, 10.50.2.0/30
J. Set OSPF Networks to 10.40.1.0/24, 10.250.1.0/30, 10.251.1.0/30, 10.50.1.0/30, and 10.
50.2.0/30

24. Which routing table is used to apply recursive routing at MikroTik RouterOS
A. It is only possible on the x86 platform
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B. It is only possible in the main routing table
C. It is not possible
D. It is possible in all the routing tables installed in a router

25. New area OSPF \"area1\" has been created. What could be used as a valid area id?
A. 1.2.3.4
B. 0.0.0.1
C. 0.0.0.0

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