Professional Documents
Culture Documents
VOLUME III
No of Appendix Brief Description Pages
1 Police Acts 1-14
2 Powers delegated to Inspector General and Deputy Inspector General 15-18
3 Special Report Case 28-30
4 Alteration of boundaries of Police-Station and creation of new Police 28-30
Station
5 Duties of Police in connection with famine and flood 31-33
6 Instructions for writing descriptive rolls 34-36
7 Crime Maps 37-40
8 Rules for Patrolling 41-54
9 Rules for Control of Traffic 55-62
10 Rules for payment on the pail of Government of the expenses of 63
complainants and witnesses attending criminal courts
11 Note regarding the nature of evidence required in cases under Section 110, 64-66
Criminal Procedure Code
11A Instructions concerning accidents to steam vessels and country boats 67-68
12 Rules and instructions with regard to gang cases 69-76
13 Some salient points from Chapter VIII of the Consular Manual of Ministry- 77-78
of External Affairs regarding procedure to be followed in obtaining the
arrest of an offender who has escaped to 'Foreign Countries
14 Rules for dealing with military offenders 79-83
15 Instructions for making an index of names in Hindi 84-88
16 List of districts of Nepal and Bhutan bordering India and Jails situated 89
nearest to them.
17 Classification of crime for entry in Police-Station Crime Directory 90-94
Part- II and Modus Operandi Index
18 list of active criminals, their Modus Operandi with area of operation 95-96
19 Instructions concerning Co-operation with Nepalese Police 97-99
20 Form of District Magistrate's order appointing special police officers 100
21 Criminal Intelligence Bureau 101-104
22 Photographic Bureau 105-108
23 Instructions for taking tracings and casts of Foot-prints 109-113
24 Hints on detecting counterfeit coins 114-118
25 Police Laboratory 119-123
26 Treatment of suspected Infernal machines 124-134
27 Identity Cards 135
28 List of Finger-Print Bureaux of India and addresses of officers-in-charge of 136-137
them
(6 / आ० ह० 102 / 79 )
िबहार के रा:यपाल के आदेश से,
0Eयुष िसGहा,
सरकार के िवशेष सिचव |
SECTIONS
1. Interpretation-clause.
2. Constitution of the force.
3. Superintendence in the State Government.
4. Inspector-General of Police, etc.
5. Powers of Inspector-General.
Exercise of powers.
6. [Repealed.]
7. Appointment, dismissal, etc, of inferior officers.
8. Certificates to police-officers.
Surrender of certificate.
9. Police-officers not to resign without leave or two months' notice.
10. Police-officers not to engage in other employment
11. [Repealed]
12. Power of Inspector-General to make rules
13. Additional police-officers employed at cost of individuals.
14. Appointment of additional force in the neighborhood of railway and other works.
15. Quartering of additional police in disturbed or dangerous districts.
15-A. Awarding compensation to sufferers from misconduct of inhabitants or persons interested in
land.
16. Recovery of moneys payable under Sections 13, 14, 15 and I 5-A. and disposal of
same when recovered.
17. Special police-officers.
18. Powers of special police-officers.
19. Refusal to serve as special police-officers.
20. Authority to be exercised by police-officers.
21. Village police-officers.
Police-chaukidars in the Presidency of Fort William.
22. Police-officers always on duty and many be employed in any part of district.
23. Duties of police-officers.
24. Police-officers may lay information, etc.
25. Police-officers to take charge of unclaimed property, and be subject to Magistrates'
orders as to disposal.
26. Magistrate may detain property and issue proclamation.
27. Confiscation of property if no claimant appears.
28. Persons refusing to deliver up certificate, etc... on ceasing to be police-officers.
..
JHARKHAND POLICE MANUAL(VOL-3) 2
[Authorized Hindi Translation of the Police Act has been published in "India Gazette"
(Extraordinary), Part 2. Sub-Part 1(a) dated 10th October 1972]
(5 OF 1861)2
[22nd March, 1861]
1. Interpretation-clause.—The following words and expressions in this Act shall have the meaning
assigned to them, unless there be something in the subject or context repugnant to such construction, that is to
say-
The words "Magistrate of the district" shall mean the chief officer charged with the executive
administration of a district and exercising the powers of a Magistrate, by whatever designation the chief officer
charged with such executive administration is styled:
the word "'Magistrate" shall include all persons wit hin the general police-district, exercising all or any of the
powers of a Magistrate :
the word "police" shall include all persons who shall he enrolled under this Act :
the Santhal Parganas by the Santhal Parganas Settlement Regulation, 1872(3 of 1872), Section 3 as amended
by Regulation 3 of 1899, Section 3;
It has been declared, by notification under Section 3(a) of the Scheduled Districts Act, 1874 (14 of 1874), to be
in force in me following Scheduled Districts, namely: -
the District of Hazaribagh, Lohardaga (now the Ranchi District, see Calcutta Gazette 1899, Pt. I, p. 44) and
Manbhum and Pargana Dhalbhum and the Kolhan in the District of Singhbhum, see Gazette of India, 1881,
Pt. I, p. 504, and the Porahat Estate in the Singhbhum District, see Gazette of India, 1897, Pt. I, p. 1059.
It has been extended to the New Provinces and Merged States by the Merged States (Laws) Act, 1949 (59 of
1949).
As to the creation of special police-districts embracing pans of two or more Provinces and the extension to every
part thereof the powers and jurisdiction of members of a police force belonging to any part of the States, see
the Police Act, 1888 (3 of 1888).
7
the word "cattle" shall, besides horned cattle, include elephants, camels, horses, asses, mules, sheep,
goats and swine.
8
[References to the subordinate ranks of a police force shall be construed as references to members of
that force below the rank of Deputy Superintendent.]
[2. Constitution of the force.—The entire police-establishment under a 4[5[State] Government] shall, for
9
the purposes of this Act. be deemed to be one police-force, and shall be formally enrolled: and shall consist of
such number of officers and men. and shall be constituted in such manner, 10* * * as shall from time to time be
ordered by the 4[5[State] Government]11* * *.
12
[Subject to the provisions of this Act the pay and all other conditions of service of members of the
subordinate ranks of any police-force shall be such as may be determined by the 4[5[State] Government.]
The administration of the police throughout the local jurisdiction of the Magistrate of the district shall,
under the general control and direction of such Magistrate, be vested in a District Superintendent and such
Assistant District Superintendents as the 2[3[State] Government] shall consider necessary.
4
* * * * * * * * * * * * *
5. Powers of Inspector-General—Exercise of powers.— I he Inspector-General of Police shall have
the full powers of a Magistrate throughout the general police-district: but shall exercise those powers subject
to such limitation as may from time to time he imposed by the 2[3[State] Government].
6. [Magisterial powers of police-officers.] Rep. by the Code of Criminal Procedure 1882 [Act 10 of 1882),
Section 2and She.1.
7. Appointment, dismissal, etc., of inferior officers.—5[6[Subject to the provisions of Article 311 of
the Constitution, and to such rules] as the 2[3[State] Government] ma) from time to rime make under this Act.
The Inspector-General. Deputy Inspectors-General. Assistant Inspectors-General and District Superintendents
of Police may at anytime dismiss, suspend or reduce an) police-officer of the subordinate ranks] whom they
shall think remiss or negligent in the discharge of his duty, or unfit for the same.7[or may award any one or
more of the following punishments to any police-officer 8[of the subordinate ranks] who shall discharge his
duty in a careless or negligent manner, or who by any act of his own shall render himself unlit for the discharge
thereof, namely :—
(a) fine to any amount not exceeding one month's pay;
(b) confinement to quarters for a term not exceeding fifteen days, with or without punishment-
drill, extra guard, fatigue or other duty;
(c) deprivation of good-conduct pay;
(d) removal from any office of distinction or special emolument].
8. Certificates to police-officers. — Every police-officer. 9[appointed to the police-force other than
an officer mentioned in Section 4] shall receive on his appointment a certificate in the form annexed to this
Act. under the seal of the Inspector-General or such other officer as the Inspector-General shall appoint, by
virtue of which the person holding such certificate shall be vested with the powers, functions and privileges
of a police-officer.
_______________
1. In the town and suburbs of Calcutta, the administration of the Police vests in the Commissioner of Police,
see Section 3 of the Calcutta Police Act, 1866 (Hen. 4 of 1866).
2. Subs, by the A.O. 1937, for "L.G".
3. Subs, by the A.O. 1950, for-Provincial".
4. The sentence the Inspector-General and other Officers above mentioned shall from time to time be
appointed by the Local Government and may be removed by the same authority" omitted by the A.O. 1937.
5. Subs, by the A.O. 1937, for certain original words.
6. Subs, by the A.O. 1950, for "subject to such rules".
7. Subs, by Act 8 of 1895, Section 2, for certain original words.
8. Ins. by the A O. 1937.
9. Subs, ibid. for "so appointed".
A police-officer shall not by reason of being suspended from office cease to be a police-officer. During the term of
such suspension the powers, functions and privileges vested in him as a police-officer shall be in abeyance, but he shall
continue subject to the same responsibilities, discipline and penalties and to the same authorities, as if he had not been
suspended.]
9. Police-officers not to resign without leave or two months' notice.—No police-officer shall be at liberty to
withdraw himself from the duties of his office unless expressly allowed to do so by the District Superintendent or
by some other officer authorized to grant such permission, or, without the leave of the District Superintendent, to
resign his office unless he shall have given to his superior officer notice in writing, for a period of not less than two
months, of his intention to resign.
10. Police-officers not to engage in other employment.—No police-officer shall engage in any employment or
office whatever other than his duties under this Act, unless expressly permitted to do so in writing by the Inspector-
General.
11. [Police superannuation fund] Rep. by the Repealing Ac, 1874 (16 of 1874), Section I and Sch.. Pi. I.
12. Power of Inspector-General to make rules.-—The Inspector-General of Policy may, from time to time, subject
to the approval of the '['[State] Government], frame such orders and rules as he shall deem expedient relative to the
organisation, classification and distribution of the police-force, the places at which the members of the force shall
reside, and the particular services to he performed by them; their inspection, the description of arms, accoutrements
and other necessaries to be furnished to them: the collecting and communicating by them of intelligence and
information, and all such other orders and rules relative to the police-force as the Inspector-General shall, from time
to time, deem expedient for preventing abuse or neglect of duty, and for rendering such force efficient in the
discharge of its duties.
13. Additional police-officers employed at cost of individuals.—It shall be lawful for the Inspector-General of
Police, or any Deputy Inspector-General, or Assistant Inspector-General, or for the District Superintendent, subject to
the general direction of the Magistrate of the district, on the application of any person showing the necessity thereof,
to depute any additional number of police-officers to keep the peace at any place within the general police-district
and for such time as shall be deemed proper. Such force shall be exclusively under the orders of the District
Superintendent, and shall be at the charge of the person making the application:
Provided that it shall be lawful for the person on whose application such deputation shall have been made, on giving
one month’s notice in writing to the Inspector-General, Deputy Inspector-General, or Assistant Inspector-General, or
to the District Superintendent, to require that the police-officer so deputed shall be withdrawn; and such person shall
be relieved from the charge of such additional force from the expiration of such notice.
1.Subs, by Act 8 of 1895, Section 3, for the original second paragraph.
2.Subs, by the A.O. 1937, "L.G,".
3.Subs, by the A.O. 1950, for "Provincial".
3
[15. Quartering of additional police in disturbed or dangerous districts.—(1) It shall be lawful for
1 2
the [ [State] Government], by proclamation to be notified in the Official Gazette, and in such other manner
as the 1[2[State] Government! shall direct, to declare that any area subject to its authority has been found to
be in a disturbed or dangerous stale, or that, from the conduct of the inhabitants of such area or of any class
or section of them, it is expedient to increase the number of police.
(2)It shall [hereupon he lawful for the Inspector-General of Police, or Other officer authorised by the |'|
State] Government] in this behalf, with the sanction of the 1[2[State] Government], to employ any police-force
in addition to the ordinary fixed complement to be quartered in the area specified in such proclamation as
aforesaid.
(3)Subject to the provisions of sub-section (5) of this section, the cost of such additional police-force shall
be borne by the inhabitants of such area described in偐the ׳proclamation
(4)The Magistrate of the district, after such enquiry as he may deem necessary, shall apportion such
cost among the inhabitants who are. as aforesaid, liable to bear the same and who shall not have been
exempted under the next succeeding sub-section. Such apportionment shall he made according to the
Magistrate's judgment of the respective means within such area of such inhabitants.
(5)It shall be lawful for the 1[2[State] Government], by order, to exempt any persons or class or section
of such inhabitants from liability to hear any portion of such cost.
(6)Every proclamation issued under sub-section (I) of this section shall state the period for which it is
to remain in force, hut it may be withdrawn at any time or continued from time to time for a further period
or periods as the 1[2[State] Government] may in each ease think fit to direct.
Explanation, -for the purposes of this section, "inhabitants" shall include persons who themselves or by
their agents or servants occupy or hold land or other immoveable property within such area, and landlords
who themselves or by their agents or servants collect rents direct from raiyats or occupiers in such area,
notwithstanding that they do not actually reside therein.]
___________________________________________
1.Subs. by the A.O. 1037, for "L.G".
2.Subs. by the A.O. 1950, for "Provincial".
3.Subs. by Act 8 of 1895, Section 4, for the original section.
24. Police-officers may lay information, etc.—It shall be lawful for any police officer to lay any
information before a Magistrate, and to apply for a summon, warrant, search-warrant or such other legal process
as may by law issue against any person committing an offence.1* * *
FORM
(See Section 8)
A. B. has been appointed a member of (he police-force
캰υ under Act 5 of 1 861. and is vested with I he
powers, functions and privileges of a police-officer.
** ** **
(2) The Police Act (3 of 1888).
[See Clause 43 of Appx. 101)
(3) The Police (Incitement to Disaffection) Act (22 of 1922).
(See Clause 22 of Appx. 101)
(4) The Police Act (64 of 1949).
(See Clause 44 of Appx. 101)
(5) The Police Force (Restriction of Rights) Act (33 of 1966)
(See Clause 57 of Appx, 101)
______________________________________
..
JHARKHAND POLICE MANUAL(VOL-3) 14
APPENDIX 2
POWERS DELEGATED TO INSPECTOR GENERAL AND DEPUTY INSPECTOR GENERAL.
PART- I . (RULE 8)
The following powers are exercised by the Inspector-General under statutory rules or by virtue of powers
delegated to him by the Government:—
1.To sanction charges for camp equipment and horses under Supplementary Rule 81 for members of
Indian Police Service and Rule 75 of Bihar Travelling Allowance Rules. 1951 [See P.M. Rule 756).
2.To sanction under S.R. 79 and B.T.A. Rule 75. Actual expenses of maintaining a camp in case of an
officer who is compelled by a sudden emergency to leave his camp.
3.To permit a ministerial officer to remain in service ordinarily between the ages of 58 and 60 years
(P.M. Rule 811) and B.S. Code Rule 73(b) after obtaining prior approval of Government before the date of
superannuation.
4.To sanction extra expenditure under Rule 98 of B.S. ('ode in case of suspension or dismissal of an officer
(P.M. Rule 841).
5.To sanction payments of arrear Pensions under Bihar Treasury Code Rule 387 to section officers,
ministerial officers, assistant Sub-Inspectors, Sub-Inspectors and inspectors {See also Rule 210 of Bihar
Pension Rules).
6.To sanction permanent advance up to the amount advised by the Accountant-General as appropriate
subject to a maximum of Rs. 500 (Bihar Financial Rules 112).
7.To control expenditure on purchase of equipment and tents and to arrange for its supply up to Rs. 5.000
in one Financial Year (Bihar Financial Rules. Vol. II, Appendix 5 item 48).
8.To sanction under Rule 96 of Bihar Financial Rules alteration in the date of birth of a non-Gazetted
Officer if it is a clerical error and done within ten years of the date of appointment [P.M. Rule 1041(b)].
9.To relax age limit under Rule 54 of Bihar Service Code.
10.To sanction pensions of Section officers, ministerial officers, assistant Sub-Inspectors. Sub-
Inspectors and inspectors of Police under Bihar Pension Rule 201.
11.To sanction the renting of ordinary office accommodation up to Rs. 1.000 a month when the
accommodation is in a separate building and one half of the total rent subject to a maximum of Rs 480 a month
when the accommodation is in a building partly used as a private residence {See Bihar Financial Rules. Vol. II.
appendix 5. item 33).
12.To accept medical certificates of incapacity, for further service from the date given by. (a)C.S. and
S.E.M.O. for those noted in clause 1(1 provided the pay does not exceed Rs, 500 and (b)a medical hoard if it
exceeds that amount {See Bihar Pension Rules 122 and 123).
13.To accept application for pension from dales subsequent to the date of application for pension in certain
circumstances as given in Rule 73(0 of Bihar Service Code (.See P.M. Rule S18also).
14.To sanction the payment of rent on lands and buildings leased by Government up to Rs. 240 a year in
one case subject to item 33 of Appendix 5 of Bihar financial Rules. Vol. II.
15.lo write oil', under Rule 63 of Bihar Financial Rules. Vol. I irrecoverable value of stores or public money
not exceeding Rs. 500 in respect of loss falling on State revenues. In respect of advances made from the
Central revenues, it is sanctioned up to a limit of Rs. 100.
16.Upon such conditions as it may be lit to impose, to sanction condonation of deficiencies in qualifying
service up to three months under Bihar Pension Rule 106.
17.To control expenditure on indent for stationery to be obtained from Government Stationery Stores and
Publication. Gulzarbagh and to countersign the indents sent by Superintendents of Police (Bihar Financial
Rules. Vol. II Appendix 5, item 41).
18.To sanction petty local purchase of stationery and rubber stamps up to a limit given in the Bihar Stationery
Manual in one case (Rule 955). See item 41. Appendix 5 of Bihar Financial Rules, Vol. II.
1. The Superintendent shall send to the Range Deputy Inspector-General at the earliest possible moment, a
cop) of each report in every case.
2. He shall also send one copy direct to the District Magistrate, Deputy Inspector-General. Criminal Investi-
gation Intelligence Departments in those cases in which reports are due to them but in such cases in which reports
are due to Government, one extra copy may he sent to CI.D. I.D. so that this may be forwarded to them.
The district Magistrate may forward his copy to Commissioner in suitable cases.
3. Special reports regarding cases falling under items 13 to 21 shall be sent in confidential covers addressed
by name to the officers concerned.
4. Where information is lo be sent by wireless/telegrams, etc. investigating Officers should also send such
informations likewise lo Superintendent to facilitate this in addition to first Information Report sent prompt as
per Rule 148(c).
5. Special report cases in this Appendix have been쩀divided in tv\o categories —A and B. The Superintendent
shall get case diaries direct in ‘A' category from Investigating Officers and through Circle Inspector in ‘B' category.
Similarly, a Subdivisional Police Officer, if posted, shall get case diaries direct in, "B" category from Investi-
gating Officers and through Circle Inspector in 'A' category ad per Rule 164(g). For extension of time in investiga-
tion of cases and for keeping an accused in Court custody see Rules 173(c) and 223(c).
N.B. — investigation by C.I.D., see Rules 424 and 431.
6. After disposal of cases of this Appendix in Court, final memos shall be sent direct to Superintendent as
per Rule 316 [See Rules 181(d) and 216 also].
..
6 7 8
All reports in case of serial 1(d) All reports in case of serial 1(d)
All reports in cases of serials 2(M( To Chief Secretary in case of From C.I.D. to C.B.I, in serials
u I. 2(c). 2(d) and 2(e)
serials 2(b)(ii).(c).(d)and(e). 2(b)(ii),(e).(d)and(e).
쩀
… … … … … …
… … … … … …
쩀
… … … … … …
… … First report in ease of (i) and (iii) C.I.D. to C.B.I, in (i) and (iii).
All Reports
All Reports
All Reports All Reports
… … … … … …
… … … … … …
All Reports (by Name) Action is to be taken as laid down in C.I.D. to C.B.I, in case of
Rules 26, 65 and 66 of the Special fire-arms
Branch Manual.
* In reporting the withdrawal or failure of cases lull reasons which led to the ease being dropped or the
Police being exonerated should be given
..
1. According to Section 2(s) of Criminal Procedure Code proposals for setting up a New Police-Station or for
redistribution of villages located in two or more Police-Stations shall be sent from the office of Superintendent
through the District Magistrate and Range Deputy Inspector-General to the Inspector-General. The Deputy Inspector-
General will, before forwarding the proposal to Inspector-General, obtain the recommendation of Divisional
Commissioner. The Deputy Inspector-General and Commissioner can do this informally. In order to save time, the
preliminary proposals should be accompanied with (1) crime figures justifying change, (2) rough Sketch Maps. (3)
population figures. (4) number of B. Cs. residing in the area, etc. As soon as approval of Government is obtained, the
New Police-Station may be set up formally or transfer of villages from one P.-S. area to another may be given effect
but registration of F.I.R. etc. concerning the new area will continue to be done at the parent P.-S. till a formal
Government notification giving effect to changes is done.
2. (a) In case a New Police-Station is to be created, the draft notification in Form A given below will follow specifying
in para 1 the areas to be included in the New Police-Station. and other Police-Stations affected thereby. In para 2 of
that form, the description of those prior notifications wi ll be given which should be cancelled or changed in
consequence of the change.
(b) When there is a proposal only for the change in the boundary of two or more Police-Stations, the draft notification
of this proposal should be sent in Form B specifying in para 1. the description and names of villages transferred from
one Police-Station to another Police-Station. In para 2 of the form, the description of earlier notifications will be given
which should be cancelled or changed in consequence of the transfer. At the same time, a corrected list of the villages
of the Police-Station affected will also be given. In both cases, a I 'liana Map prepared by the Bihar Survey Office,
Gulzarbagh, Patna on the basis of standard sheets with the new and old boundaries of the Police-Stations and the
villages transferred clearly shown on it, in different colours shall be submitted.
3. The area to be contained in the Police-Station should generally be shown by giving a list of villages. These lists
which are eventually sent from the office of Inspector-General alter obtaining from Superintendents of Police for
including in the notification should be verified first of all at district level in the office of the District Magistrate in
order to ensure that the revenue number, etc. is correct and that any particular Panchayat is not being divided into two
Police-Stations. This verification shall he got done from the office of the Additional Collector and Panchayat Officer
by the District Magistrate.
4. When a district has been surveyed and settled, authoritative thana maps and thana lists of villages are available,
and the thana numbers of the villages and the thana name should he entered. If settlement thana maps and lists are
not available, the Revenue I liana and the name of the Anchal of the village should be given. If settlement thana lists
are not available, it will generally be advisable to give the boundaries of the area to be included in the Police-Station
and to omit the list of villages since in the absence of properly compiled jurisdiction lists, lists of the villages are liable
to be incomplete and to contain mistakes, and when mistakes are discovered they have to be corrected by fresh
notifications. It may also be desirable in some cases to define the area by its boundaries even when properly compiled
jurisdiction lists are available for example, where the boundaries are rivers which are liable to shift their courses.
5. Creation of or change in boundaries of a Police-Station should he done rarely and may arise out of following:—
(a) When Police-Stations are to be regrouped on Anchal Basis.
(c) When due to alteration in revenue thana boundary, e.g., transfer of villages, or a Police-Station,
or part of a Police-Station from one revenue thana circle to another, and vice versa proposals emanate
from the District Magistrate after consultation with the Superintendents which should show the names
of villages to be transferred and then serial numbers in the jurisdiction lists, and also the copies of the
Mujmilli maps of thanas affected as per Rules 739—741 of the Bihar Survey and Settlement Manual.
6. After the proposed changes have been approved by Government and a notification published in the
Bihar Gazette, the Director of Land Records shall make corrections in the jurisdiction lists and in the maps
of Police-Stations kept in Survey Office. Only corrected maps of Police-Stations should be sent from survey
office every year as per-Note 2 of Appendix 55.
7. Even Police-Station should preserve the sketch maps in which its areas are given with a list of villages
falling within the area of Police-Stations in which revenue thana numbers should also he noted. The list
should be hung up in the form of a Takhti vide Rule 76.
In the office of Superintendent of Police concerned, the above noted sketch maps, lists and notifications of
all police-stations situated in a district should be available.
FORM A
In exercise of the power conferred on him by clause (s) of Section 2 of the Code of Criminal Procedure,
1973 (2of 1974) and alter modifying partially the previous orders concerning the set up
of……………………police-stations, the Governor of Bihar declares that……………. in the district
of…… shall be a police-station and the villages given below shall he included in that P.-S. area.
In exercise of the power conferred on him by clause ( s i of Section 2 of the Code of Criminal
Procedure. 1973 (2 of 1974) and after modifying partially the previous orders concerning the setup
of…………………………. police-station, the Governor of Bihar declares that the villages specified in
column 2 of the following table, which have hitherto been included in the……………………………. police-
station, in subdivision…………………………. , in the district of……………………………….shall
henceforth be included in the…………………………. police-station in the same subdivision and district
namely :—
..
(7) (a) Periodical reports to be sent by Anchal Adhikaris.- In each district the Anchal Adhikari or unless
such an officer is appointed, the revenue circle officer shall. on every Monday from the first June to the
end of October, submit a report on the following matters: -
I. The amount of the rainfall there:
II. The character of the weather:
III. The progress of agricultural operations:
IV. The condition of the standing crops:
V. The outturn of the crops at the time of harvest. (This wi l l be estimated in annas. General
crop will be called 12 annas);
VI. The stock of grain and how much can be obtained, as far as these can be ascertained;
VII. The retail prices of cheapest rice and wheat in respect of all districts of State and of
maize in respect of all districts of Patna Division, Monghyr, Bhagalpur, Sahars,
Purnea, the Santhal Parganas, Hazaribagh, Palamau, and Singhbhum*;
VIII. The general condition of the people particularly the existence of scarcity, if any. or
distress;
IX. The health of the people
X. Availability of fodder and water and outbreak of diseases among the cattle’s and their
deaths;
(c) This report should reach the sub divisional officer by Tuesday.
The Sub divisional Officer, while sending his report to District Magistrate as stated in paragraphs 3 and
4 on pages 1 and 2 of Bihar Famine and Flood Relief Code, will add these points therein.
(8) (a) In districts where Anchal Adhikaris arc not posted, and if the District Magistrate demands, the
Superintendent of Police will require the officers-in-charge of police-stations; to submit a report in Form 4
on every Monday from 1st June to the end of October in respect of the matters stated in preceding
paragraph.
(b) The Superintendent of Police shall send the original reports of Police Officers to District
Magistrate at once, latest by next Wednesday, and he will, in the following circumstances, add his
own remarks (with it):—
* * * *
*Manbhum deleted.
(1) Any increase in crime attributable to a general rise in prices or scarcity of food.
(2) Any wandering of needy or starving persons.
(3) Any emigration from, or immigration into, the area.
(4) Any unusual increase of mortality.
(5) Any cases of starvation or severe want.
(6) Any decline in the above symptoms of scarcity.
* * * * *
(41) Duty of Superintendent of Police at this stage.--At this stage too, the Superintendent of
Police should consider whether it is necessary to organize a system of patrols, for the lanes and
bye-ways of towns and villages, in order to conduct starving wanderers to the nearest relief work,
poor-house, police-station, or outpost, and to make arrangements to provide such wanderers with
food in transit. For this purpose, officers in charge of police-stations shall be provided with funds.
Note.— (I) When such a person is brought to a police-station by a police employee then for that
person, two respectable persons of the locality, where such a person is found, shall be asked to
give a documentary proof of the fact that the starving person was taken to police-station as
provided for evidence relating to distribution of relief in Rule 125.
(2) The thana officer should send in 'Form 14" a statement of expenditure of the fund allotted to
him under Section 41 to Superintendent of Police.
* * * * *
Extract from Appendix 'E ''Of “Bihar Famine Flood Relief Code
(31) Last rites.—If the deceased has no such friends who can perform last rites according to the
custom of his religion, then necessary arrangements shall be made for removal and disposal of dead
body. The ordinary expenses of burning or burying a dead body should be paid (See Rule 211)
Name and
residence (if Particulars of Amount of relief given. Provision made
ascertainable) Person given Of person
Date. relief. relieved.
of person
Cash (a) Kind (b) Remarks.
Rs. Paise Kilo- Oram
gram
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Note.—For the purpose of enabling the Circle Officer to enter the number of persons relieved in the
weekly return (Form 9) multiply the number of persons in receipt of relief by the number of days
in the week under report for which they have received allowances. Similarly, the cost, for the
purposes of the return in Form 9, will be the number of persons in receipt of relief, multiplied by the
number of the days of the week under report for which they have received allowances, multiplied
by the amount of their daily allowance.
• •
2. It is clearly necessary to exercise care in recording descriptions. Merely to jot down a few common
points which may apply equally well to hundreds of other persons is not only of no use, but a distinct hindrance to police
work. Officers must in the first instance look for unusual or marked peculiarities. If the face or general appearance do not
provide any, it is more than probable that there will be something in a man's speech, gait, disposition, etc. that will be
sufficiently marked to help in his identification. Failing any outstanding feature or peculiarity it is always possible to
put together a useful portrait of the more prominent parts of the face and body that will not apply to a large number of
persons. Such a description as "tall, dark, medium build, age 40 is obviously useless for purposes of identification.
3. It is difficult to lay down any definite directions as to how much or how little is to be recorded.
That depends entirely on the subject. If, for instance, a man has a "hare lip" it is clearly unnecessary to go into detail
about the rest of his appearance. His age, height, build and one or two other points would be sufficient. The "hare lip" is
what would be looked for and if two persons with this peculiarity were found, it is not likely that there would be any difficulty
in deciding, from the one or two other points recorded which the wanted man was.
4. The guiding principle is to give the age,潀 height, build and a brief description of the face and general
appearance, noting any peculiarities, and then to describe any outstanding traits such as of his gait, speech, disposition, dress, etc. that
attracts attention. Special marks and peculiarities are the points that are of the greatest help and importance. If
none are found then the general description can be more detailed.
5. The various points of which particulars should be recorded are given below and these cover the field
of all ordinary requirements and detail the main variations to be looked for. It is not intended that something must be
written under each item. A descriptive roll going into so much detail would be far too cumbrous. Something should be
recorded under all the items of "General appearance" and under one or more of each of the other headings more attention
being given to the face than to other parts of the body, while special marks, gait, speech, disposition, dress are all important
enough to demand attention.
6. In recording descriptions it is very important to look at the individual both full face and in profile, to
watch him walking, and talking and to examine his body for special marks. When recording descriptions of unknown
persons from complainants or witnesses who had seen them at close quarters, it will often repay officers to question them on
the various items of the list. Merely to ask a complainant to describe an accused is not likely to produce anything useful,
whereas if his memory is jogged by a few pertinent questions he may remember something valuable that would otherwise
go unrecorded.
Murks on back
……..
Marks on forearms
……..
Marks on hands
……..
Marks on feet
……..
Literacy
……..
Speech ……..
……..
Habits, Drinks. Drugs. Prostitutes.
Accomplishments
Gambling, Smoking, etc
……..
Other particulars
1.The object of a crime map is to enable a police-officer to see at a glance the local incidence of a particular form
of crime and their number. I he crime index and the crime graphs, statistical charts prescribed by Rules 879 and 880
enable the Superintendent or Inspector to follow the progress of crime generally but do not enable him to ascertain the
particular localities which are contributing or have contributed to a marked deviation from the normal.
2.A crime map can he opened for any particular class of crime or for a particular area that may have become a
special problem. As a rule, however, by the use of different easily distinguishable symbols and in the ease of the district
maps kept by Superintendents (see below I b\ the use of coloured Hags or by making entries in different coloured inks,
one map will usually suffice for the purpose of showing .ill those forms of crime, the incidence of which it is ordinarily
necessary to know, viz., dacoity, robbery, burglary, house theft and cattle theft.
3.The normal condition of a district is that the incidence of these crimes is not sufficiently localised lo attract attention
over considerable portions of a jurisdiction; but in certain areas, varying from time to time, it is sufficient!)
concentrated to mark out such areas as criminal localities and these criminal localities go to form the crime problem of
the district for the time being. It is important lo watch them in order lo apply preventive measures before the local
incidence develops into a serious outbreak, as neglect in the earlier stages of such developments is a common n man)
troublesome epidemics. Moreover the best prevention is that which begins earliest and is applied before criminals
become habitual. or have had time to form organized gangs.
4. Every Superintendent is supplied annually in December䆐 by the Survey Office, Gulzarbagh. Patna. with three copies
of skeleton maps of every police-station in his district. One sheet is for his own use. one for his circle inspectors and the
third set is lor station-officers. Maps which arc of revenue thana jurisdictions comprising more than one police-station
should be carefully divided into the police-station jurisdictions. Extra copies required for a sub-divisional police officer,
if any, or for any special purpose ma) he obtained on indent. For town areas separate maps should be opened, local maps
prepared b) municipal authorities or other local bodies being purchased for the purpose. All maps which are obtained
shall be treated as confidential and kept safely. Their destruction shall be done by Superintendent in his presence.
5. Only line eases shall he marked on crime maps and the entries shall be made as soon as the final report or charge-sheet
has been submitted or where there is a delay of more than one week in their submission, as soon as the Police arc satisfied
that the case is a true one. When a case entered on a map is subsequent!) Declared false, it can be neatly scored through.
I he fact that a case has been entered on the crime map shall be noted on the station copy of the first Information Report
by station officers and b) other officers in their crime Indices.
6. In order that maps may be correctly entered up it is vet) important that the distances and directions of the scene of
occurrence from the police-station should be very carefully recorded in the First Information Report. Failure to do so
results in inaccurate maps. (Officers who are careless in this respect should be taken to task.
7. The exact position of a case should be marked by a dot and the symbol of that particular crime is to be placed over it.
For this purpose, metal tin plates wit h the required aperture shall be supplied which shall be placed firmly to the map and
the exposed aperture of the map shall be marked with coloured pencil or ink. The number and month of the case will
then be shown on the symbol neatly in black ink, e.g..a burglary by sendh cutting shall
The residence of all active criminals under surveillance should be marked with a red upright cross + with the
number against each—thus + 7.
The incidence of dacoities should be plotted in the manner prescribed below on the crime maps maintained at
the different Police posts. Dacoity shall be indicated by a four-pointed star. In the cases of an armed dacoity. dots
should be marked in the four angles of the star. The dacoities occurring during the first quarter of the year shall be
marked in black, those occurring during the second quarter shall be marked in brown, and the dacoities occurring
in the third and fourth quarters of the year shall be marked in green and red colours respectively. The four dots in
the corners to be plotted in respect of armed dacoities should also be in the corresponding colours.
9.No officer can afford to be ignorant of the position as regards crime in jurisdictions bordering his own. In addition to the
cases occurring in his own jurisdiction, cases occurring in a bordering jurisdiction within 5 miles of the border shall therefore
also be entered. These entries shall be made just outside the boundary without going into too much detail as to the exact
position of each case. In order that up-to-date information may be received every Station officer shall inform officers of
bordering jurisdictions of cases occurring within 5 miles of their borders, as soon as they occur and these shall be
immediately marked on the map. In order to check the situation station officers shall issue enquiry slips in January. April.
Jul) and September to bordering officers requesting them lo supply them with a list of border cases during the previous
quarter.
10. In addition to his set of stations maps, the Superintendent should maintain a crime map of the whole district on a
scale of not less than 8 miles to an inch (4 miles to the inch is the most useful size), upon which the position and boundaries
of every police-station shall be clearly shown In this map the Superintendent shall mark in any of the ways noted in para
7 the incidence of all or any of the forms of crime noted in that para which are sufficient!) rife lo make it necessary for him
to have up-to-date information regarding them. In this map it is ordinarily unnecessary to give details as to the case number
or even the mouth of occurrence, as it is only intended lo show at a glance which are the crime centres. If further information
is at an) time required regarding an) particular centre it is easy to refer to the individual station maps. I he District Crime
Map shall be kept in the Superintendent's own office room, being either hung on the wall or kept pinned to a table.
11. It will rest with Superintendents, when they observe crime prevailing above the normal in any neighbourhood, to
take steps to check it, and at this stage the most important point is to start with an open mind There are grounds for believing
䆐
that much of the professional crime that occurs is committed by criminals who have not been convicted before. It may.
Therefore, be both premature and superficial to assume that old convicts are responsible. It is unwise either to adopt such
an assumption, or upon the strength of it to order enquiries to be instituted with a view to seeing whether bad livelihood
proceedings can he instituted forthwith against such persons. The class of bad livelihood proceeding which results from such
an order is apt to turn upon the evidence of witnesses who declare a man to be a criminal because he has been in jail. Starting
always with an open mind the steps for the Superintendent to take or cause to be taken, not necessarily in the order in which
they are here stated. should be to look up the criminal history of the locality and see what clues are afforded by materials
on record at the police-station, especially in the Crime Directory: to scrutinize investigation work by going through case
diaries with the officers concerned, and by testing on the spot to see if there have been faults or omissions in the conduct
of the work, or clues which have been overlooked, and whether suspicions recorded against individuals have been based
upon reasonable grounds : to see if surveillance and picketing has been of a practical character, whether there has been
any effective surveillance of gangs as directed in Rule 380, and what attempt has been made to make the most use of
Chaukidars and to check their work : to examine co-operation with other police-stations, or with the railway police : to seek
information from criminals in jail: and invariably to makes a searching local enquiry directed to the verification of these
details, as well as to-ascertaining whether crime has been full) reported, and whether local residents can give an) clue as to
the criminals responsible. It will then be for decision whether surveillance should be improved or extended, or patrols
established, or proceedings instituted or cases prosecuted, or other measures taken or whether further observation is needed.
No short cut is lo be expected in dealing with professional crime, which affords a problem demanding systematic work and
the patient elimination of error. I he-importance, of full reporting is once more emphasized; not only is information the
necessary basis of action, but
12.With the returns of crime the Superintendent shall submit brief notes on the crime centres marked down, stating
the nature of the crime, the length of lime for which ii has been prevalent and the attention that has been paid to it.
The notes for the district should not exceed three or four pages in length. Localities may be grouped under one note
where similar conditions apply.
13.These orders apply with such modifications as may be necessary to Superintendents or Deputy/Assistant
Superintendents in charge of certain areas and Inspectors of Railway Police.
In the case of their crime maps, the following details should be shown: police-station, length of line, year, scale
of the map (which should be such that each police-station jurisdiction may be shown on a sheet not exceeding 30 inches
in length), railway stations, level crossings and bridges, gang huts, district, sub divisional and police-station
boundaries touching the line, as well as other important features subject rigidly to the same restriction of not
overloading the map. The occurrence to be noted and symbols to be used should be the same as of District Police but
for special types of Railway crime, the symbols given in P. M. Form No. 75 para 5(b) shall be used.
Maps taken from the railway guide book should be sent wit h the quarterly returns with notes on the lines of those
prescribed for districts.
. .
(a) The town patrol staff shall be separate from the investigating Staff, and snail not be employed on investigation
or other work.
(b) In town station or outposts where there is only one havildar, one selected constable shall be appointed lance
havildar for the performance of havildar's duties, so that there may be practically two havildars For each
station or outpost.
(c) One-tenth of the force of each outpost shall be reserved for vacancies, sickness, etc. Two-thirds of the
remainder shall be deputed for patrol duty each night, the remaining one-third being utilized for day
duty.
(d) Town patrol duties shall, when practicable, be so arranged that each havildar and constable ma) get one
night out of every three off duty, and that ever) constable may have at least six hours rest between day duty
and night duty.
(e) Night duty shall be limited to six hours, while day duty shall be limited to three. The table showing the
incidence of day and night duty is appended.
(f) The number of day posts shall be fixed with due regard to the number of men available. Sentries over a
police-station shall be furnished b) the police-station staff and not b) the town police staff.
(g) Even town police-station or outpost area shall be divided into heats. In fixing the size of the beats due
regard shall be given to accessibility, population 䆐and incidence of crime. The total number of beats shall not
exceed four-ninths of the total number of town police constables.
(h) In each beat, suitable sites shall be selected and hooks driven into a wall on which beat constables going on
rounds shall hang the discs referred to below. It may be useful to paint the discs black on one side and red on
its reverse. Thus, for hanging the dise with black side or with red side, two different places should be selected.
The officer-in-charge of a police-station shall decide on e\ cry night as to which discs shall be hung up and
accordingly direct all Town Havildars just before the constables are to be marched to their beats. Sometimes,
a clever combination of black and red discs on the same night for example black discs with one hole and/or
with three holes with an intervening red disc with two holes may be ordered to be hung up to increase the
element of surprise.
However, there shall not be more than eight such hooks in one beat either for black or red disc
N.B. — Instead of hanging discs, another method can be to keep note books hanging at suitable place where
constables/ round officers should give their signatures.
(i) There shall be one fixed post for every two adjoining beats, a point on the common border of two or more
beats and at road crossings being chosen, if possible, for the fixed post.
(j) If variations in the incidence of crime require special attention to be given to a particular beat, it can be
arranged in one of the following ways:—
(i) by moving a neighbouring fixed post into the dangerous beat: this gives an extra man on fixed post duty
always in the beat, while the two patrols attached to the fixed post have a little further to walk to their
respective beats;
( i i i ) by temporarily abolishing one beat, adding its area to two adjoining beats and moving a fixed post
so as to give at) extra patrol in the dangerous area:
(iv) by temporarily, abolishing two beats, adding their area to two adjoining beats and moving the
fixed post into the dangerous beat, thus giving an extra man on fixed post duty and two extra patrols in the
dangerous beat.
(k) Three constables shall be assigned to each pair of beats every, night, viz., one for the fixed post and two for
patrol duly.
(l) Heal constables shall be marched to their fixed posts at 10 p.m. by the havildar or lance havildar. Each party
of three shall be given not more than 16 small t i n discs with one circular hole punched in each. 16 with 2 holes,
and 16 with 3 holes.
..
10 P.M. to 4 A.M.
10 P.M. to 4 A.M.
10 P.M. to 4 A.M.
10 P.M. to 4 A.M.
1P.M. to 10 P.M.
1P.M. to 10 P.M.
1P.M. to 10 P.M.
10 P.M. to 4P.M.
1P.M. to 10 P.M.
4 A.M. to 1 P.M.
4 A.M. to 1 P.M.
4 A.M. to 1 P.M.
4 A.M. to 1 P.M.
Constables
& so on
1 √ x √ X √ X √ X √ X √ X √ X x √ x
2 √ x √ x √ x √ X X √ X √ X √ X √ X
崐
3 √ x x √ X √ X √ X √ X √ X √ X √ X
4 x √ x √ X √ x √ X √ X X √ X √ X √
5 x √ x √ x √ √ x √ x √ x √ x √ x √
6 Lance Havildar.
Each constable gets 2 nights in bed out of five, and in five days does I8 hours' night and I8 hours day duty Average 7% hours duty
in 24 hours.
Afternoon 1P.M. to 10
10 P.M. to 4 A.M.
10 P.M. to 4 A.M.
10 P.M. to 4 A.M.
10 P.M. to 4P.M.
1P.M. to 10 P.M.
1P.M. to 10 P.M.
1P.M. to 10 P.M.
4 A.M. to 1 P.M.
4 A.M. to 1 P.M.
4 A.M. to 1 P.M.
Constables
& so on
P.M.
1 √ X √ X √ X √ X X √ X X √ X
2 √ X √ X √ X √ X X √ X X √ X
3 √ X X √ X √ X √ X √ X X √ X
4 √ X X √ X √ X䆐 √ X √ X X √ X
5 √ X X √ X X √ X √ X √ X √ X
6 √ X X √ X X √ X √ X √ X √ X
7 X √ X √ X X √ X X √ X X X √
8 X √ X √ X X √ X X √ X √ X √
9 Lance Havildar.
Each constable gets 2 nights in bed out of five, and in five days does I8 hours' night and I8 hours day duty Average 7% hours duty
in 24 hours.
10 P.M. to 4 A.M.
10 P.M. to 4 A.M.
10 P.M. to 4P.M.
1P.M. to 10 P.M.
1P.M. to 10 P.M.
4 A.M. to 1 P.M.
4 A.M. to 1 P.M.
4 A.M. to 1 P.M.
Constables
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
1 √ X √ X √ X √ X X √ X
2 √ X √ X √ X √ X X √ X
3 √ X √ X √ X √ X X √ X
4 √ X √ X √ X √ X X √ X
5 √ X X √ X √ X √ X √ X
쩀
6 √ X X √ X √ X √ X √ X
7 √ X X √ X √ X √ X √ X
8 √ X X √ X √ X √ X √ X
9 √ X X √ X X X X √ X √
10 X √ √ √ X X X X √ X √
11 X √ √ √ X X X X √ X √
12 X √ X √ X X X X √ X √
13 X √ X √ X X X X X √ X
14 Lance Havildar.
10 P.M. to 4 A.M.
10 P.M. to 4 A.M.
10 P.M. to 4 A.M.
1P.M. to 10 P.M.
1P.M. to 10 P.M.
1P.M. to 10 P.M.
1P.M. to 10 P.M.
4 A.M. to 1 P.M.
4 A.M. to 1 P.M.
4 A.M. to 1 P.M.
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
√ X √ X √ X X √ X √
√ X √ X √ X X √ X √
√ X √ X √ X X √ X X
X √ X √ X √ X √ X X
X √ X √ X √ X √ X X
X √ X √ X √ X √ X X
X √ X √ X 潀 √ X √ X X
X √ X X √ X √ X √ X
X √ X X √ X √ X √ X
X √ X X √ X √ X √ X
X √ X X √ X √ X √ X
X √ X X √ X X √ X √
√ X √ X √ X X √ X √
10 P.M. to 4 A.M.
10 P.M. to 4 A.M.
10 P.M. to 4P.M.
1P.M. to 10 P.M.
1P.M. to 10 P.M.
4 A.M. to 1 P.M.
4 A.M. to 1 P.M.
4 A.M. to 1 P.M.
Constables
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
1 X √ X √ X X √ X √ X √
2 X √ X √ X X √ X X √ X
3 √ X √ X √ X √ X X √ X
4 √ X √ X √ X √ X X √ X
5 √ X √ X √ X √ X X √ X
6 √ X √ X √ X √ X X √ X
漀
7 √ X X √ X √ X √ X √ X
8 √ X X √ X √ X √ X √ X
9 √ X X √ X √ X √ X √ X
10 √ X X √ X √ X √ X √ X
11 √ X X √ X X √ X √ X √
12 X √ X √ X X √ X √ X √
13 X √ X √ X X √ X √ X √
14 Lance Havildar.
Each constable gets four nights in bed out of 13, and in 13 days does 54 hours' night
10 P.M. to 4 A.M.
10 P.M. to 4 A.M.
1P.M. to 10 P.M.
1P.M. to 10 P.M.
1P.M. to 10 P.M.
4 A.M. to 1 P.M.
4 A.M. to 1 P.M.
& so on
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
X √ X X √ X X √ X
√ X √ X √ X X √ X
√ X √ X √ X X √ X
√ X √ X √ X X √ X
√ X √ X √ X X √ X
X √ X √ X √ X √ X
X √ X √ X √ X √ X
潀
X √ X √ X √ X √ X
X √ X √ X √ X √ X
X √ X X √ X √ X √
X √ X X √ X √ X √
X √ X X √ X √ X √
X √ X X √ X √ X √
10 P.M. to 4 A.M.
10 P.M. to 4 A.M.
10 P.M. to 4P.M.
1P.M. to 10 P.M.
1P.M. to 10 P.M.
Afternoon 1P.M.
4 A.M. to 1 P.M.
4 A.M. to 1 P.M.
Morning 4 A.M.
Constables
to 10 P.M.
to 1 P.M.
& so on
A.M.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
1 √ X √ X √ X √ X X √ X
2 √ X √ X √ X √ X X √ X
3 √ X √ X √ X √ X X √ X
4 √ X √ X √ X √ X X √ X
5 √ X √ X √ X √ X X √ X
6 √ X √ X √ X √ X X √ X
7 √ X X √ X √ X √ X √ X
8 √ X X √ X √ X √ X √ X
9 √ X X √ X √ X √ X √ X
10 √ X X √ X √ X √ X √ X
11 √ X X √ X √ X √ X √ X
12 √ X X √ X √ X √ X √ X
13 X √ X √ X X √ X √ X √
14 X √ X √ X X √ X √ X √
15 X √ X √ X X √ X √ X √
16 X √ X √ X X √ X √ X √
17 X √ X X X X √ X √ X √
18 X √ X X X X √ X √ X √
19 Lance Havildar.
• •
渰
13. Diagram 1(a) shows a road leading into a main road, but not crossing it. The junction of both the roads is called *T
junction. In such a case the position of traffic constable on point duty shall be the centre of "T" junction which is marked "A*
in the diagram. The face of the constable shall be towards the main road. If one extra constable is provided he shall take his
position just behind the traffic constable facing opposite direction.
Diagram No. 1(b)
In some special circumstances the point duty constable may take his position as shown in diagram 1(b). In such case if
one extra constable is posted he may take his position on the opposite side of the road at the left hand corner.
If two or more extra constables are posted in addition to traffic constable on point duty, their positions will be determined
according to the needs of the situation and they will only help in enforcing the signals of traffic constable on point duty.
14. (a) Diagram 2 shows ordinary cross-roads where traffic is not heavy, controlled by a single constable. His position
must invariably be in the middle of the cross-roads (Point A). It is not possible for him to control traffic efficiently or to be
seen by drivers approaching from along all four roads, if he stands, for instance, at point B in the diagram.
(b) In the diagram traffic crossing towards the junction along roads X. XI, has been held up. This is done by means of
signal in diagram 6. Traffic is open in both direction along roads Y Yl and as described in paragraph 16, infiltration to the left,
along X Y and XI Yl is permitted Infiltration should not be allowed except when the width of the street or rounded corners
enable vehicles to join the passing stream of traffic without difficulty.
Diagram No. 3
15. (a) If one extra constable is posted in addition to point duty constable he shall take his position just behind the point
duty constable facing towards opposite direction as is shown in diagram No. 3.
(b) If two extra constables are posted to help the constable on point duty, one w i l l take his position as described in sub-
clause (a, and the other will move forward and help in carrying on the vehicles approaching on the signal in a systematic order.
(c) At very wide cross-roads or where the traffic is very heavy or when special conditions require it, four constables may
be posted to control traffic. In such a case their position will be determined according to the needs of the situation.
16. When one stream of traffic at a cross-road has been halted, constables should as far as may be safe and practicable
permit drivers who wish to do so. to turn to the left and so filter into the cross stream of moving traffic.
17. Constables on traffic control will perform duty without any fire-arm. If necessary, detachment of constable or
constables armed with pistol, bhala and other arms can be kept for his assistance.
18. When the road is straight and traffic is heavy the detachment of two constables should be on patrolling duty and for
them, boundaries should be fixed so that they can keep control on movements, etc.
19. Traffic constables need not blow their whistles uselessly. A whistle should be blown only when a vehicle is to be
ordered to stop.
No. (ii) To halt a vehicle approaching from behind, extend the left arm and hand
horizontally from the shoulder with the back of the hand towards the driver of the
vehicle as given in Diagrams No. 5.
Note.—(a) Signal No. (i)may be given with the left hand, and signal No. (ii) with the right
hand, if circumstances so require; but the method described should be
adhered to as far as possible.
Note— (b) When halting a vehicle approaching from behind the constable must see
that the signal is observed and obeyed by the driver before turning his back to
the traffic or a serious accident may result.
Diagram No. 6
No. (iii) To halt vehicles approaching simultaneously from front and behind,
extend both arms as described in signal Nos. (i) and (ii). Such vehicles
should stop behind the fixed line. Generally such lines should be drawn
on the road otherwise danger of collision of vehicles can remain.
"RELEASE" SIGNALS
No. (v) To bring on a vehicle carry the arm forward with a circular sweep across the body until it almost
touches the opposite shoulder. The signal should be made with the arm extended and not merely with the forearm
or hand; and arm should be on a level with the shoulder throughout the motion. This signal should be used in all
cases except where No. (vi) applies.
Diagram No. 10
No. (vi) To bring on vehicle which has been halted by signal in diagram No. 4,
beckon the driver with the hand nearest to the vehicle. In this sequence the palm
of the hand will turn towards back and calling signal will be given by
swinging the hand. The arm will be extended in full length. If necessary, turn
slightly towards the driver to show clearly that the signal is intended for him.
PM -III—5
"I am going to stop". In this sequence the elbow of right "I am going to turn to the right". In this sequence the
hand is to be taken out straight upwards and the palm will be signal is to be given after taking out the right hand and this
towards front. sequence will start from 25 to 30 feet before the cross-roads.
"*I am going to slow down". In this sequence, the right "Come past me on my right". In this sequence, after taking
hand is to be taken out and the palm being lowered. will be out the right hand and keeping the palm in front, signal is to be
swinging three-four times up and down. given for going ahead and at the time of doing this, the speed
of own vehicle is to be lessened and kept close towards left
until the following vehicle is passed.
"I am going to turn to the left." rotated in In this sequence, the palm of hand is to be
the anti-clockwise direction.
23. Where there is a broken line marked on the road, one vehicle can go ahead of another after crossing that line.
Where the line is not broken, this cannot be done. This has been made explicit with Diagram Nos. 13 (a) and 1 3 (b). In
Diagram No. 13 (a), the line is not broken and therefore, as is shown in the diagram "'going ahead is prohibited", but where
there is a broken line, as is shown in Diagram No. 13(b). "it is not prohibited to go ahead".
Diagram No. 13 (a)
25. Signals should be given with the help of lights provided in the vehicles. Where "left hand drive' has been provided in
the vehicles, their drivers should not give signals with hands and the words "Left Hand Drive" should be noted on the back of
the vehicles also so that there is no confusion.
PARI" III. - PARKING OF VEHICLES.
26. With regard to parking of vehicles, no special rule can be laid down because it relates to number of local vehicles and
availability of parking ground. However the arrangements to park vehicles should be done on important roads at fixed places which
should be marked. This place should be such that there is no obstruction in How of traffic and vehicles can be parked
conveniently.
As far as possible there should be arrangements for parking vehicles of the same sort at one place. As marked in the
Diagram No. 1 5 below, there should be provision for parking vehicles on both sides of the road and/or in the centre where space
is available. There should be so much of road that vehicles can cross each other. In this way there should be wide mark between
every two traffic lines.
In parking lane, permission should be given take vehicles away from one side only. There should be one passage for
entrance and another for exit.
At every place where vehicles are parked, additional Police Force should be provided and there should be sign posts which
should be fixed at a proper place.
Diagram No. 15
. .
1. The criminal Courts are authorised to pay at the rates specified in paragraph 189, Bihar and Orissa
Treasury
Manual, the expenses—
(a) of complainants or witnesses whether for the prosecution or for the defence
(1) in cases in which the prosecution is instituted, or carried on by Or under the orders, or with the sanction of
the Government, or any Judge. Magistrate or other public officer, or in which it shall appear to the
Presiding Officer to be directly in furtherance of the interests of the public service, and
(2) in all cases entered in column 5 of Schedule 1 appended to the Criminal Procedure Code, as not bailable;
(b) of witnesses in all cases in which they are compelled by the Magistrate of his own motion to attend
under the provisions of Section 3 11 of the Code.
2. If a witness is summoned at the instance of the complainant or accused under Section 244, Cr.P.C. his
expenses shall not be withheld from him except on the ground of failure to do his duty as a witness when
summoned.
3. Government servants when summoned to give evidence in their public capacity shall receive, nothing from
the Court. In such cases they will he entitled to travelling allowance under Rule 128. Bihar T. A. Rules.
1951, on producing a certificate of attendance granted by the Court. Government servants when summoned
to give evidence in their private capacity may be paid by the Court, and may retain any travelling
allowance due to persons of corresponding rank under these rules, but no diet allowance: and they shall not
be entitled to any travelling allowance under the rules quoted above.
4. Officers will be held responsible that parties of witnesses are brought to Court together as far as possible,
so as to save expense. The hire of' more than one boat shall not be allowed for one party, unless the
Presiding Officer is satisfied that the witnesses could not have arranged to come together
5. The number of days for which diet allowance should be granted will be determined by the officer ordering
payment in each case.
6. For this purpose and for regulating the reimbursement of tolls paid, a table shall be prepared and kept in
each Court, showing the distance of each than a from the sadar station and sub divisional stations, the
number of intermediate ferries to be crossed, and the authorised rates of charges for tolls at each of these
ferries, the existence or absence of roads or waterways being also noted in the table.
7. In order to ensure that witnesses receive payment for their expenses with a minimum of inconvenience, the
following procedure is prescribed for observance by all Magistrates in Police cases.
While the Magistrate is hearing the case, the bench-clerk shall obtain bills of the expenses from all the
witnesses present in the Court. He will examine the bills and also get them signed by the Magistrate and
thereafter send at once to be checked by the Nazir. On its return a payment order will be made out by the
Magistrate and the money will be obtained thereon from the Nazir during the hearing of the case. It will
then be possible to make payment of the witnesses on the presence of the Magistrate immediately after the
conclusion of the hearing.
8. If funds are not available for payment at the moment, it should be sent by money order without delay at the
postal address of witnesses so that they do not have to come again to take money. The cost of money order
commission will be borne by Government.
NOTE REGARDING THE NATURE OF EVIDENCE REQUIRED IN CASES UNDER SECTION 110,
CRIMINAL PROCEDURE CODE
(RULES 185 AND 404)
1. Admissibility of evidence.—Enquiries under Chapter VIII of the Cr.P.C, are governed by the ordinary rules of
evidence. The evidence which is inadmissible under the Evidence Act cannot be admitted in proceedings under Section 117.
Cr.P.C. [12 A.L.G. 937 (1914)].
2. Residence.—(a) Section 110 does not require that the person proceeded against should reside or live within the
local limits of Magistrate's jurisdiction. Mere voluntary or temporary presence within the Magistrate's jurisdiction at the
time of initiation of proceeding is sufficient for this purpose [36 Madras 96, 44 Cr.L.J. 82 Nagpur].
(b) Conversely, if a resident within the limits of the Magistrate's jurisdiction is, in fact, not present within such
jurisdiction at the time of initiation of proceedings the Magistrate cannot proceed against him merely on the ground that he
has a residence in his jurisdiction or had been present in his jurisdiction in the past [A.I.R. 1943 Nagpur 88(90)].
3. Joint trial.—(a) The names of two or more persons can be included in a single report for initiating proceedings against
them provided the evidence against each of them, either oral or documentary, is similar for which a joint
trial can be held.
(b) A joint trial of two or more persons is permissible only when there is a prima facie accusation of joint activity,
concert or association for the purpose of committing the offences mentioned in Section 110, Cr. PC. [Jharna Mian versus
State, 1959 Cr.L.J. 639 (Pat.)]. Unless this circumstance is proved by clear evidence, a joint trial is illegal [Slate versus
Banwari, 52 Cr. L.J. 889 All].
崐
(c) In a joint trial confessions made by any of the accused can be taken into consideration along with other evidence
against other accused mentioned in the confession under clause 5 of Section 117, Cr.P.C. (1934 All. 927).
4. Method of proving habit.—(a) Under the first six clauses of Section 110, Cr. PC. it is necessary to show that the
person against whom proceedings are instituted is a habitual offender in regard to specified crimes.
(b) Habit is made up of an aggregate of acts. The word "habit" means persistence in doing an act, a fact which is capable
of proof by adducing evidence of the commission of a number of similar acts. One case may not be sufficient, perhaps not
even two but a number of similar incidents with some interval of time interposed between them cease to be isolated facts
[A.I.R. 1933 Patna 189].
(c) "Habitually" must be taken to mean repeatedly or persistently (25 Cr.L.J. 60 and Bhubaneshwar, 6 Patna). When the
question is whether a man is a habitual cheat, the fact that he belongs to an organisation formed for the purpose of habitually
cheating in concert is relevant under Section 11 of Evidence Act [14 C.W.N. 49 (1909)]. The most obvious method of proving
habit is therefore by citing specific instances of the acts of robber}', housebreaking, theft, mischief, extortion, cheating, etc.
and proving these by direct proof or by the testimony of the persons against whom such acts were committed, or by the
testimony of persons who witnessed these acts, or, if the person proceeded against has been convicted for those acts, by
proof of such convictions.
(d) Evidence of acts of misconduct committed years before the proceeding is admissible as indicating the formation of
habit in such case but such evidence, unless supplemented by evidence of renewed misconduct committed by such person
within a year or before the institution of the proceedings cannot justify an order for security for good behaviour. The man
might have genuinely been suspected at a remote date but that does not necessarily mean that he is behaving in the same
fashion at the present moment. It is prudent, therefore, to collect evidence of recent suspicion in cases under Section 110,
(a) such officer shall reduce the report to writing and shall at the same time record the statement of the injured
party (if any), if available;
(b) if the place of occurrence be within the local limits of any other police-station, such officer shall forthwith
inform the officer-in-charge of that police-station;
(c) a copy of the report and the statement ( i f any) shall forthwith be submitted to the Sub-divisional Magistrate.
2. When the officer-in-charge of a police-station receives information relating to the commission of an offence under
Sections 280. 302, 304, 336, 337 or 338 of the Indian Penal Code by the master of an inland steam vessel,—
(a) if he has reason to believe, either on information received under instruction 1 (b) or on other grounds, that a report
has been made by the master of the inland steam vessel concerned to the officer-in- charge of some ether
police-station under Section 32 of the Inland Steam Vessels Act, 1917—
最
(i) he shall reduce the information to writing and shall take steps to secure the names and addresses of witnesses
and to safeguard any property produced; and shall send a copy of such information and of any evidence
collected to the officer-in-charge of such police-station;
(ii) he shall also submit a copy of the information forthwith to the Sub-divisional Magistrate;
(b) if he has not reason to believe that such a report has been made, he shall proceed to investigate the case under
Chapter 14 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973.
3. Where (a) a report of a shipping casualty, whether- falling under Section 32 of the Inland Steam Vessels Act or under
Sections 280. 302, 304, 336, 337 or 338 of the Indian Penal Code, or (b) a complaint with respect to a shipping casualty under
any of the aforesaid sections is made, the Magistrate to whom such a report is submitted or before whom such complaint is made
should submit the case to Government through the District Magistrate, who should record his recommendation and opinion as
to the necessity or desirability of directing that an enquiry be made under Section 53 of the Inland Steam Vessels Act.
If the reports received from the master of the vessel or the police or the examination of the complainant are not sufficient
to establish the facts of the case, the Magistrate should make a preliminary inquiry, /which should be of such a searching
character as to make the report drawn up thereon a sufficiently full and clear statement to enable Government to determine
whether it is necessary or expedient to order a formal investigation under Section 33 of the Inland Steam Vessels Act. This inquiry
is purely informal and for the purpose only of enabling Government to decide whether action under Section 33 of the Inland
Steam Vessels Act should be taken; proceedings under the
All reports, submitted under these instructions should be accompanied by copies of any evidence that has been
recorded.
4. Under Section 34 of the Act, such an investigating Court can hold enquiry on the allegations against any
Master. Engineer or an engineer driver regarding his inefficiency or misconduct.
5. Copies of all reports of official enquiries into shipping casualties on inland water received from the local
officers will be submitted by the Local Government to the Government of India, Department of Commerce, for
inclusion in the Register of Wrecks maintained by the Government of India.
. .
崐
(b) The career of this gang in the subsequent years from 1951 to October, 1953 is rather chequered as it has been marked
with unabated vigour and energy. In the year 1951 the gang grew larger in dimensions by further recruitments and launched
its operations in the coalfield areas of Asansol Subdivision and committed five dacoities of which three were in police-
station Baraboni, one in Jamuria in West Bengal, and one in Jamtara in Santhal Parganas -district in Bihar, on the borders
of West Bengal. The year 1952 really assumed a menacing position when the gang committed as many as seven dacoities
and one burglary, scattered within the police-stations of Asansol and Jamuria in Asansol Subdivision in West Bengal,
Naturia in Manbhum district and Madbupore in Santhal Parganas district in Bihar. The dacoity of Madhupore P.-S. Vide
case No. 20 dated the 20th May, 1952 under Section 395, I.P.C. (Santhal Parganas SR No. 138/52) gave an inkling about
this gang to the police, who succeeded in arresting Khairdin, who falsely gave out his names as Khairoo Shah,
Pannakhaira and Seikh Ilmu. Laldin and Jan Mohamud had figured as leaders in a previous gang formed by them in
Asansol Subdivision and had been granted pardon, being approvers in a Gang Case under Section 400, I.P.C. at Asansol
in 1950. Their presence and participation, after they were released from jail in 1952, enriched this gang considerably. In
the case of Madhupore P.-S., the gang suffered its temporary setback as three of its members (Gajwa, Jugla and Chutia)
were convicted, but the leaders Khairdin, Laldin, Gama. Taro Khan, Sadagi and Tara Singh, who remained in custody
for about nine months, were either discharged or acquitted 栀
in March, 1953. During the period when these stalwarts were
in jail, their able lieutenant Nazir Singh assumed temporary leadership of the gang, and resumed activities, but kept it
confined exclusively to Asansol Subdivision in West Bengal. With the rejoining of Khairdin and others in the gang after
their release from the jail, it became revitalised and worked with renewed vigour and energy in 1953 when the gang
committed no less than 16 dacoities within police-stations Ondal, Hirapore, Kulti, Jamuria, Baraboni and Asansol in West
Bengal, and Neturia in Manbhuin district, Chirkunda in Dhanbad Subdivision, Narainpur and Madhupore in Santhal
Parganas District, and Giridih and Bengabad in Hazaribagh District in Bihar. The last case of the year 1953, which is
Bengabad P.S. case No. 10, dated the 15th October 1953 under Section 395 I.P.C. (Hazaribagh SR No. 176/53) brought
nemesis to the gang when its leader Khairdin and the stalwarts like Jan Mohamad @ Gama, and Abdul Rashid Bari,
were caught almost redhanded by the villagers after a hot chase, and considerable portion of the stolen properties were
also recovered from them. Their arrests were followed by those of several other members also. Enquiries held into this
case unfolded the true picture of the gang, as Khairdin made a confession relating to 24 cases of dacoity and 2 cases of
burglary, committed within the districts of Burdwan in West Bengal and Manbhum, Santhal Parganas, Hazaribagh and
Dhanbad Subdivision in Bihar. His confession was followed by one more confession made by Nazir Singh, which related
to 13 cases of dacoity and 1 of burglary, all committed in West Bengal in the district of Burdwan, of which 6 are common
to those confessed to by Khairdin. Both these confessions, indeed, have revealed the whole organisation and are of vital
importance from the point of view of criminal administration, as these have disclosed the existence of the Gang which
was responsible for as many as 31 dacoities and two burglaries, of which 11 cases of dacoities are of Bihar, and the
remaining 22 of West Bengal. A chart of criminality showing the cases confessed to and persons concerned in them together
with recovery of properties is appended herewith.
. .
BaraboniP.S.
(unreported)
(unreported)
D/o 6/7.1.51
If any
4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
1 KHAIRDIN @ KHAIRU SAH @ Roshan Sah Darde Beas Amritsar K+R K K K K K+N K+N K K+R
PANNAKHAIRA @SHEIKH ILMU @Chia Mia (Punjab)
2 SUFAIDTHIKEDAR@SUFAID MIA Sheikh Asgar Jamhara Konch Gaya - - - - - - - - -
3 NAZIR @NAZIR SINGH @ NADAR LabhSingh Sero Beas Amritsar - - - - - K+N K+N - -
SINGH Baga (Punjab)
4 GAMBHIR PASI @GOAI.A Jageshwar No. 6 Jamuria Burdwan (W. - - - - - - - - -
Bhar New Bengal)
5 DALIP SINGH Harnam Basarpura Batala Gurudaspur - - - - - - - - -
Singh Sadar (Punjab)
6 LALCHAND KHATRY Fakirchan Balsarai Beas Amritsar - - " - - - - - -
d Khatry (Punjab)
7 BIJLISINGH Ajodhya Korian Kuchai-kot Saran - - - - - - - - -
Singh
8 RAM KHELAWAN GOALA Dalsingar Narsmund Asansol Burdwan (W. - - - - - - - - -
a Bengal)
9 FOUJA ISAI Udai Muridka Fatehgarh Gurudaspur K K - - K K+N K+N - -
Christian Churian (Punjab)
10 MOHEN SINGH Bhan Singh Basarpura Batala Gurudaspur K K K K - - - K -
Sadar (Punjab)
11 JADOOA MANDAL Ganauri Gangra Jamui Monghyr - - K K K - - K -
12 FOUJA SINGH Mandal
Bhan Singh Basarpura Batala Gurudaspur - - - - - - - - -
Sadar (Punjab)
13 BIKARMA GOSSA1N Radha Atwal Mairwa Saran - - - - - - - - -
Gossain tola -
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
15 GULAM RASOOL Kanu Rasool Jaurasanga Batala Sadar Gurudaspur (Punjab) - - - - - - - - -
18 MAHABIR @ MARWARI MANDAL Kanchan Mandal Helh Karma tanr Jamtara Santhal Parganas - - - - - - - - -
ABBREVIATIONS USED
K- Named by Khairdin in his confessions. Figures e.g. 1. 2. 3-Number of identifying witnesses. C- Convicted in the case.
N- Named by Nazir in his confessions (O)— Identification of the accused persons regarding Aq- acquitted in the case
R- Recovery of stolen properties. their taking pot in the occurence. S- Subjudice.
(A)- Identification of the accused persons regarding
their associate in the locality of the p.o. to the occurence
14
13
12
11
10
Sl.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
K
K
K
Neturia P.S. Case No. 2 dt/
16
10.1.52 u/s 392/395, IPC.
D/o 9/10 1.52
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Jamuria PS. Case No. 7 dl/
17
K+N
K+N
12.1.52 u/s 395. I.P.C. D/o
11/12.1.52
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Asansol PS. Case No. 8
18
K+N
K+N
K+N
dt/ 8.2.52 u/s 395. IPC. D/o
7/ 8.2.52
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Madhupore P.S. Case No.
19
20dt'20.5.52 u/s 395. I.P.C.
K+1(A
D/o 19/20.5.52
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
N
N
N
20
10.4.54 u/s 395. IPC. D/o
4/5.7,52 (unreported)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
N
N
N
Asansol P.S. Case No 4o dl'
21
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
N
N
Asansol P.S. Case No 4o dl'
22
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
A)
Asansol P.S. Case No 4o dl'
23
N+1(
17.8.52 u/s 395. IPC. D/O
16/17.852
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
N
O)
N+1(
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
O)
O)
N+1(
N+1(
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
K
O)
N+-
-
1(O)
N+1(
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
K
K
A)
A)
A)
O)
Asansol P.S. Case No 4o dl'
27
K+1(
K+1(
K+1(
K+1(
16/17.852
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
K
A)
O)
K+-
1(O)
K+1(
K+1(
-
-
-
-
-
-
1(O)
K+N
K+N
K+N
K+1(
K+N+
16/17.852
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
K
K
K
A)
A)
O)
K+1(
K+1(
K+1(
-
-
-
K
K
K
K
A)
O)
O)
K+1(
K+1(
K+2(
16/17.852
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
O
O
O
O
K
A)
A)
K+1(
K+1(
K+1(
K+1(
K+1(
16/17.852
-
-
-
-
-
-
1(A)
1(O)
1(O)
1(O)
K+N
K+N
K+N
K+2(
K+N+
K+N+
K+N+
K+N+
16/17.852
-
-
-
-
-
-
K
A)
A)
O)
O)
O)
O)
K+1(
K+1(
K+1(
K+1(
K+1(
K+1(
A)
O)
O)
rove
O)+(
App-
K+2(
K+3(
K+1(
K+3(
K+1(
K+3(
K+1(
K+4(
16/17.852
Cases traced to this gang with date of occurences. Name of confessing accused, number of indentifying witness, both of occurrence
-
-
-
-
-
-
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
ve
O)+(
K+1(
K+1(
K+1(
K+1(
K+1(
K+1(
K+1(
K+3(
16/17.852
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
ver
75-76
K+3(
K+3(
K+3(
K+4(
K+8(
16/17.852
Part-3
Part-4
Sl.No 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37
.
15 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - K - - K+N - K+3(O)+R+C K+1(O) K
16 - - - - - - - - - - - - K+1(O K+N K K+1( - - - - - -
) O)
17 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - K+1(O K+N+1(O K K+4(O)+C K -
) )
18 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - K K+1(A) K+1(A) K+2(O)+
S
19 - - - - - - - - - N N+1(O - K+1(A K+N+1(O - - - - - - - -
) ) )
20 - - - - - - - N N+ - - - K+N+1(O - - - - - - - -
1( )
A)
21 - - - - - - - - N N+ N+1(O - - - - - - - - - -
1( )
O)
22 - - - - - - - - - N N+1(O - - K+N+1(O - - - - - - - K+3(O)+
) ) S
23 - - - - - - - - - N+ N+1(O - - K+N+1(O - - - - - - - -
1( ) )
A)
24 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - K+1( K+1(O K+N+1(O - - - -
A) ) )
25 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - K+ K+1(O) K+1(A) -
R
26 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - K K+3(O)+R+C K+4(O)+R+C -
27 - - - - - - - - - - - - - K+N+1(O - - - - - - - -
N+1(O )
28 - - - - - - - - - - N+1(O - - K+N+1(O - - - - - - - -
)+1(A) )
29 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - K K+N K K+1(O)+Aq. K+1(O)+ -
Aq.
PART II
INITIATION OF CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS IN CIVIL COURTS
(a) Criminal proceedings against persons Subject to military law may be initiated by—
(i) The police on the complaint of private individual or on arrest by them for a cognisable offence.
(ii) The military authorities on a report to the police, or to a Magistrate that a civil offence has been
committed.
(iii) A Magistrate taking cognizance suo motu, or on the complaint of a private individual.—
In cases falling under (i) and (iii) the military authorities may decline to interfere with the course of the civil
law; may claim the licensed for trial, or, if the offender is already in custody, order trial, by Court-
martial, if the accused is legally liable thereto.
In cases falling under (ii), it will be open to the military authorities to bring the accused before a Court-
martial if the complaint is wrongly dismissed or the accused is wrongly discharged by the Civil Court
and if such dismissal or discharge does not amount to an acquittal; or the accused is acquitted by the
Civil Court but is liable on the same alleged facts to be tried for a purely military offence for which he
could not have been tried by the Civil Court.
No Rank ........................
Name ..........................................................................
Unit ............................................................................
Complexion ................................................................
Identification marks....................................................
Religion .....................................................................
Town/Village .............................................................
Street/Gal i/Mohalla...................................................
House No ..................................................................
District ......................................................................
2. At the time of his apprehension (or surrender)* the person referred to above was dressed in uniform/civilian clothes*.
Signature of officer-in-charge of Police-Station where the above- Officer-in-charge
Named person was taken, or placed in custody, on apprehension/ +Police Station
Surrender*
………….
* Strike out whichever is inapplicable.
+ It is essential that this form should be actually signed by the officer-in-charge of the police-station otherwise it will not be
admissible in evidence.
2. There are multiple methods of spelling names in Hindi, for example जनदन is sometimes written as बज ृ नदन,
ब रजनदन etc. but there is no difference in the procedure for making entry in the Index on account of this multiplicity. Therefore,
the name should be entered in that very form in which it is narrated by the person whose name is to be entered, for example,
वसुनी राम should be written as वसुनी राम and not as वणु राम in this way. if some writes आशष as आशीश, his name shall be
entered as आशीश.
3. When any person has been convicted in two or more different pseudonym or aliases, its entry shall be done in the page
for pseudonym and alias apart from the entry in the index of main name. For example if a criminal commits crime in the name
of Mohan Singh, Habib Mian. Bahadur Lai, etc... His name shall be entered in the pages meant for entry of each name. Mohan.
Habib and Bahadur and their cross reference shall be indicated as such. It means that each name shall be written with all names
and aliases at all the places.
4. At the time of making an entry, the first two letters (वण) shall be taken up for consideration and not the whole word or
the part of a word or its initials. For example, in the name of राम कृण शमा, the group formation shall be based on 'र’ and ‘म’ and
not on रा and कृ.While determining these two letters if the first letter is a vowel, it shall be considered as one, but the vowel
attached with a consonant shall always be ignored, for example in अकबर the first two letters shall be ‘अ’ and ‘क’, but in मानवे",.
it shall be 'म’ and ‘न’ and not 'म’ and the vowel आ attached with it. In this way in 'उमे$वर’, the first two letters shall be ‘उ’ and ‘म’
and in ‘रामे$वर’. it shall be 'र’ and 'म’ and in आनीता, it shall be 'अ’ and न’.
At the time of making entry of a name, first of all the first letter shall be taken and no consideration shall be
made of vowel sign attached with it, for example कबीर, &कशोर, कुणाल, केशव,कौशक shall all be entered in only
........ group. In this way XXIV main groups are formed, which are shown in the vertical columns in the chart.
After this, the second letter of a name shall be taken for consideration, for example in अ*नल after the first letter ‘अ’ the
second letter ‘न’ shall be taken, and in ‘मोहन’ after the first letter ‘म’, the second letter ‘अ’ shall be taken up. This second letter
shall form sub-group. In this way. (xv) Sub-groups have been formed which are shown in the horizontal col. in the chart.
Now on the basis of these first two letters, the group formation of any name shall be determined and entries shall be made
in the pages allotted in a register containing 330 pages, for example the group formation of मानवे" कुमार shall be 'म’ [XX] and
‘न’ [(viii)] and its entry shall be in the page allotted in serials 226-227 in the chart. In this way. at the time of making entry of अशोक
नारायण मेहता. the first two letters ‘अ-श’ [I., (xiv)] will determine the formation of group and entry will be made on page Nos. 22-23
allotted for it. The group formation of गणेश गोप shall be ’ग-ण’ [IV (viii)] and entry shall be made on page serials 53-54.
by ‘ज-व’
in 5यारे लाल ....
by ‘प-य’
in 6ेम कुमार ...
in 6ी*त कुमार7 ... by ‘प-र’
(b) Where the second letter is a joint consonant, the only first consonant of joint letter shall
determine the subgroup, for example the group of वैघनाथ shall be 'व—द, and not ‘व—य'. In this way,
'र—त' shall be in र8नाकर, ‘अ—ख' in अ>तर, and 'व-ष’ in वणु and 'ध-र’ in धमनाथ.
6. All the nasals (i.e.,ङ, ञ, ण, न, and म) irrespective of their written form, when joint with a
consonant shall be considered अनB
ु वार, and shall not he counted. For example मCडन मE, whether
written as मंडन मE or मCडन मE shall be entered in group 'म-ड' and not ‘म-न’. In this way शंकर
संह, मंजर7 6साद, नदन महतो, शFभु शरण shall be entered respectively in ‘श-क’, ‘म-ज’, ‘न-द’,
‘श-भ’ sub-groups. In this way, च" बद ु shall not be taken for consideration.
7.In Hindi, the letters of alphabet are grouped in the following, sequence :—
(1) Vowels— अ आ इ ई उ ऊ ऋ ए ऐ ओ औ
(2) क group— क ख ग घ ङ
(3) च group— च छ ज झ ञ
(4) ट group— ट ठ ड ढ ण
(5) त group— तथदधन
(6) प group— पफबभम
(7) अतBथ- यर लव
(8) ऊम- श ष स
XX. म
XXI. रऋ
XXII. ल
XXIII. शषस
XXIV. ह
All vowels have been kept in one group excluding ऋ. The pronunciation of ऋ being similar to ‘ र’ in Hindi, this
has been placed in ’र’ group. Hence, ऋष कुमार shall be placed in 'ऋ.-ष’ group [XXI, (xiv)] and its entry shall be done on
page 268.
In the same way, 'Z' has been grouped with ‘छ' and '\' has been grouped with ‘ग’ due to similarity in sound although
these are respectively derivatives of क् +ष and ज ्+ञ ्.
In this way, though there is difference in pronunciation in Hindi between य and ज and between व and ब, these
have been kept in one group on account of practical convenience because someone writes यमुना ठाकुर and some
जमुना ठाकुर. Many write वैघनाथ for वैघनाथ. Therefore, there will be increase in number of groups and dislocation of
virtually identical names if these are kept in separate groups. On account of similarity in sound, ‘श’, ‘ष’ arid, ‘स’
have been kept in the same group.
No name begins with ङ, ञ, ण, ड़, ढ़ in Hindi. Hence, these are not enumerated in any group. As only a few names
begin with ट ठ ड ढ, all the four letters have been in the same group.
1 2 3 4 5 6
अदल ु हक ... अ I ब (x) 13—16
...
वनोद बहार ... व XIII न (viii) 198—199
...
चा च ... च VI र (xii) 77
...
दखु ी राम द XIII ख (ii) 128
... ...
गौहर अल ग XV ह (XV) 63
... ...
हर चरण ... ... ह XXII र (xii) 317—318
3. Robbery including robbery in bank, river boat, train and road robbery R
4. MINOR HEADS—Each of the above is subdivided as follows :
I. Concealment technique (1) Galpatta
(2) Pagri/handkerchief/gamcha on head.
(3) Hat/cap.
(4) Paint/Powder.
(5) False beard, moustache, hair, etc.
(6) Mask.
(7) Uniform.
(8) Covering or tying eyes of victims or making them close their eyes or
asking the victims to look in different direction
II. Treatment of inmates. (1) Mild (no hospitalization).
(2) Brutal assault.
(3) Tying/Holding/gaging.
(4) Confining in room/place.
(5) Shooting to kill/injure (shooting aggressively).
(6) Shooting to frighten (shooting defensively when chased or attacked).
(7) Torture.
(8) Arson.
(9) Rape
(10) Threat of harm to children.
(11) Snatching ornaments from person.
III. Level of Organisation (1) Number of persons (15 and above).
(2) Fire-arms (country-made).
(3) Fire-arms (manufactured).
(4) Big job (Rs. 1,000 and above).
(5) Only cash and ornaments taken.
(6) Conveyance used.
(7) Cracker, Bomb.
(8) Reconnaissance made as beggar,tradesmen, etc.
(9) Time stayed over 1/2 hour.
(10) More than one house attacked.
B.CLASS
MAJOR HEADS.—Theft, etc, (Sections 215, 370—382, 401, 411 and 414, I.P.C.)
(i) of cycle CY
(ii) of Motor Cycle/Scooter MCY
(iii) of cattle and Panha Taking CP
(iv) Pick pockets PP
(v) of copper wires CW
(vi) of automobiles AM
(vii) of Trucks
TS
(viii) from goods sheds and wagons in yards
R&G
RGT
(ix) Goods in transit
(x) Railway property from permanent way including telegraph and telephone wires, PRT(a)
(xi) Railway property from rolling stock PRT(b)
Entries will be made as indicated under A and B. Some minor headings can be devised in the items given above.
Thus, if cycles are stolen from a Bank frequently in any area, this will be a new minor head under B (I).
C. CLASS
Miscellaneous Crimes—
1. Cheating and swindling [Sections 419, 420, I.P.C. (Major head)] ... SW
Subdivided into minor heads as follows :—
(i) Bala trick,
Under each major head, the available pages in the Crime Directory, Part II should be allotted according to types of crime
which occur (See instructions in P.M. Form No. 76A).
If the sub-classification of a minor head applies to another major head under which it is not placed, it can still be utilised to
indicate the characteristic M.O. the latter to which it may apply.
Entries of sub-classification should be made under each major head in the Modus Operandi index in column 4. for example,
a train dacoity which is armed with country-made fire-arms and is committed with slogans (religious) in bright period will be
recorded under the following sub-clauses under major head HD :—
AI (iii), III (2), V (a) (1), VIII (v).
Serial No Name of the gang and place of Modus operandi Other special Area of crime
orignal residence features
1 2 3 4 5
1 Iranis (Wandering) Pick pocketing Use of secret dialect Whole India.
2 Kanjars or Ruchbandias, Madhya Robbery Selling of medicinal Whole India.
Pradesh, Gujrat, Maharashtra and herbs
Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh,
Rajasthan
3 Karwal Nut, Bhojpur District and Burglary, Dacoity. Guise of a Fakir and Bihar, Uttar Pradesh,
Uttar Pradesh dialects of jackals Madhya Pradesh and
whole of Eastern India.
4 'Kapmaris or Kepmaris' Tamil Nadu, Theft in running train Fine dress, Train Whole India.
Mysore, Pondeicherry Post Office and Bank journey in higher class.
Cheating, counterfeiting
Coins.
5 Kururias, Purnea Burglary Selling of ‘Shilajit’ Purnea and bordering
districts.
6 Chakai Dusadhs of Monghyr Dacoity,Burglary To bolt the door from Bihar.
Outside at the time of
Committing burglary
7 Chain Mallahs and Chain Chamars Pick Pocketting and Swindling Southern Part of Bihar and
(Boatman and cobbler), Eastern Petty Thefts west Bengal.
Uttar Pradesh.
8 Chhapparbandhs of Bijapur and Make counterfeit coins Title of Shah Guise of a Whole
Mysore States Fakir.
娠
9 Chatisgarh Chamars, Bilaspur Burglary using round Use of poison on animal Chhotanagpur, Madhya
Madhya Pradesh Pointed Sendhmaris By sharp pointed spikes Pradesh, West Bengal
10 Jadua Brahmins, Patna and Swindlers, Note Professional Cheating in Bihar,Bengal
Muzaffarpur. doubling tricks. the guise of a sadhu
doing magic feats
11 Jhijha Dusadhs of Nepal Terai Dacoity and Burglary Armode and organised Eastern India
Crime ,Use of Galpattas.
12 Darhis of Patna, Bhagalpur, Purnea Burglary ……… Bihar.
and Darbhanga.
13 Tharus of Nepal Terai,Purnea and High-way Robberies, petty ---------- Assam, Bengal and Bihar
Darbhanga. pilfering.
14 Paikmars of Midnapur, Burdwan, Snthal Theft of ornaments from Tattoo marks on women’s west Bengal, South Bihar
Parganas and Singhbhum sellping women and mouth and hand and known
temples also as ‘Gulgulins’
15 Banfar Mallahs of Patna and Monyhyr Dacoity in river Personete as Police and West Bengal, Howarah and
Custom Officer, get the Calcutta.
doors opened on the
pretence of getting fire
16 Banjaras (Wandering but originally of Particularly theft of animals War Cry ‘Din-Din’ Whole
Uttar Pradesh and Punjab). robbery and dacoity also
17 Barwars of Uttar Pradesh, Gonda, Theft on Railway ------- Whole India.
Hardoi and Sultanpur districts. stations, and steamer
ghats.
18 Bagdi. Burdwan Burglary, Robbery Enter in house after Burdwan area of West
Dacoity jumping over the wall. Bengal.
20 Marwari Bauriyas or Bagris of Counterfeit Coiners and utterers. Round impressions of hot coin on Whole India.
Bagaiias. Rajasthan, U.p., Andhra Brass Beads sold as gold. the arms. I ive tattoo marks on
Pradesh. Bihar. mouth of women. Use secret
language
21 Bhatras. Uttar Pradesh Bogus astrologers. Collect Disguise of a Sadhu Whole India.
subscription oil plea of
Charitable work.
22 Bhadaks of Mathura Saharanpur and Burglary Bogli bv Sendh Whole India.
Kheri districts.
23 Bhamptas of Maharashtra. Mysore, Pick-pocketting and thefts In guise of Marwari and Whole India.
Andhra Pradesh and Madhya in Passenger train s. Maharashtra traders and at times
Pradesh. in European clothes.
24 Bhars of Eastern Uttar Pradesh and Dacoity, Theft, Burglary Use of bombs and Dynamite in Bihar, West Bengal,
Champaran. dacoity. Industrial areas.
25 Bh u mijs of Manbhum district of Dacoity Use of axe, sword and guns On the border of Manbhum
West Bengal. in Bihar area.
26 Magahiya Doms, South Bihar, Eastern Robbery. Bagli Dialects of Jaikali. In order to Bihar, Uttar Pradesh and
aron of Uttar Pradesh. run away, rubbing of oil or some West Bengal.
smoothening material on body
27 Mallahs of Western Bihar and Boat dacoity and Uthai- Bihar, River bank of
Eastern Uttar Pradesh. giri (lifting)'. Western Bengal.
28 Mal Paharias of San thai Burglary. Dacoity Uses of force on women to Santhal Parganas, West
Parganas. snatch ornaments. Bengal.
㨠
29 Minkas or Madaris of Shop lifters. Thieves and Pick- Disguise of a madari Bihar, Orissa and Uttar
Gangpur Orissa. pockets. Pradesh.
30 Minas of Rajasthan and Gurgaon Burglary Side burglary or a hole in the Whole South India.
district in Haryana. roof.
31 Routs, Champaran Dacoity As disguised sellers of Talmishri Nothern area of Bihar and
and medicines. West Bengal.
33 Satnami Cobblers of Raipur and Use of poisons on animals and Well organised crimes Dis- Bihar and Madhya Pradesh
Bilaspur districts of Madhya Pradesh. burglary. charge of stool at the spot of
crime.
34 Sanorias of Jhansi, Bilaspur Theft from Railway station and Forcing one to take bath by Madhya Pradesh, Bihar,
bathing ghats. throwing right-soil and running Orissa.
away with cash and clothes.
35 Sansiahs and Berias. Uttar Highway Robbery, Theft Nomads commit planned crimes, Whole India.
Pradesh, Gujrat, Andhra Confession if made drunk with
Pradesh, Rajasthan and wine. War cry 'Din-Din'.
Punjab.
36 Some goldsmiths of Muzaffarpur. Swindling (Bala and Tapka In commission of crime they Assam, Bengal, North
tricks). sometime use drugged tobacco Bihar.
and Pan
N.B. — It must be remembered that not a l l members of the above classes are always inclined to be criminals but some of them mav take to
criminality
2. Information regarding the movements and activities of any person in the lists mentioned in Rule 1 above,
shall be promptly given to the police of the district concerned and the National Crime Bureau of the country
concerned when they cross the border. This shall be done by direct communication with the concerned
Superintendent of Police.
3. Descriptive rolls, photographs, finger-prints and details of modus operandi of persons, including those
mentioned in Rule 1 above, convicted in the territory of either country for heinous offences against property in
the bordering districts should be maintained in the border Police Station and should be interchanged every
quarter. This shall be done by direct communications between the District Superintendents of Police of the
border districts of India and Nepal. The descriptive roll,
镠◌֕
etc. will be kept in the history sheet in P.M. Form No.
142.
4. Particulars regarding make, registration number, engine number, chassis number, etc. of vehicles used
for the commission of offences, or smuggling or suspected to be stolen will also be exchanged by the
Superintendent of border districts concerned in India and Nepal and copies supplied to National Crime-Bureau
of the two countries. When any vehicle is caught in connection with any crime reference wih be made to the other
side and vehicle, will be detained for the purpose of investigation of the crime.
5. Superintendents of Police of the border districts will communicate directly with their counterparts in the
bordering districts of India and Nepal. However, co-ordination meetings should be arranged only on the level
of Divisional Commissioner and range Deputy Inspectors-General with the Anchaladhish and corresponding
police equivalent, of Range Deputy Inspectors-General, ese meetings will be arranged six monthly and even at
shorter intervals, if necessary. In these meetings discussions regarding crime and criminals and matters affecting
peace and security may be held. Other matters not affecting high Government policy may also he discussed.
However, if, matters involving the direct concern of the Governments of India and Nepal are raised, these should
be referred to the State Government for further action. A report of the proceedings, of the meeting will be
submitted by the Divisional Commissioner to Government and by the Deputy Inspectors-General to the
Inspector-General of Police.
99
APPENDIX 20
“Whereas an application has been made to me by the Superintendent of Police to appoint the persons noted in the margin to
act as special police officers for ................... months within the limits of ................................. thana or thanas and whereas I
am satisfied upon the grounds stated in the application that disturbance of the peace may reasonably be apprehended in the
neighbourhood of the marginally noted villages situated in the aforesaid thana and that the Police force ordinarily employed
in that neighbourhood is not sufficient for the preservation of the peace there and there being no cause to the contrary, I hereby
appoint the aforesaid persons who are residents of the neighbourhood to act as special police ofiicers for a period ..............
..of months from .......... (giving date) within the limits of the ................ thana or thanas.”
● ●
Similarly, if the resident of another State commits a crime in this State, his records shall also be kept. However,
record shall also be kept of cases which are enumerated in clause 4 about which it is not necessary to belong to
inter-district. The particulars, of cases in which information is to be sent to the Central Bureau of Investigation and
in respect of which records are to be compiled in Criminal Investigation Department, are given in clause 8(2) below.
2. The main object of Criminal Intelligence Bureau is to give help and advice to district police in connection
with prevention of organised and professional crimes, on the basis of collected and authentic informations. For this
it is essential that all the Superintendents, of the State should send for compilation full details of crimes and
criminals of inter-district and of the State level as soon as these are received. It is their responsibility that such
informations are received in Intelligence Bureau without obstruction and compulsorily. All Deputy Inspectors-
General will draw the proper attention of Superintendents麀of their range and give their comments and proper
instructions on their annual inspections. In the same way, the Deputy Inspector-General and Superintendent of
Police of C.I.D. shall pay special attention on defects of the sources and compilation of informations and draw
attention of the Superintendents concerned. The object is that the records of Criminal Intelligence Bureau should
be complete and useful.
3. The informations concerning crimes on State level shall be compiled on the basis of following cards :—
(1) Crime Card.
(2) Modus Operandi Card.
(3) Name, title and address Card.
(4) Physical peculiarity Card.
(5) Associate Card.
(6) Previous Conviction Card.
(7) General Property Card (serialwise).
(8) General Property Card (not serialwise).
(9) Special Property Card concerning motor thefts.
(10) Special Property Card concerning thefts of cultural property.
(2) All cases of dacoities in which criminals have used motor vehicles and cases in which the area of
operation of criminals is found to be of more than one district.
(3) All cases of dacoities which occur in running motor vehicles, in train, on roads and in banks and also
the cases in which the area of operation is found to be more than one district.
(4) All cases of robberies which occur between sunset and sunrise.
(5) All cases of robberies which occur in running motor vehicles, trains, on roads and in banks.
(6) All serious cases of thefts in trains and districts in which the area of operation of habitual criminals is
found to be from one district to another.
(7) All cases of thefts and recoveries concerning motor vehicles, scooters and motor cycles.
(9) All cases concerning thefts and recoveries of idols and valuable antiques, and all cases of thefts of
copper wires.
(10) Thefts of Dak (mail) from train or aircraft.
(11) Cases of professional cheating and records of cheats.
麀
(12) Cases of professional poisoning which occur in running railway trains.
(13) All cases in which children are kidnapped and/or sold with a view to use them as beggars or under
captivity for committing any professional crime.
(14) Cases of kidnapping of young women which are done with an immoral intention.
(15) Cases of kidnapping of women for sale, marriage and for prostitution.
(16) All cases of thefts and recovery of forged notes and counterfeit coins in which the activities of criminals
are found to be of inter-district nature.
(19) All cases of explosions which are committed with a view to spreading communalism and for political
motives.
(20) Passport fraud cases.
(21) Cases concerning' professional gamblers.
(22) Cases of criminals who absconded from jail and are untraced.
(23) All cases of abscondiim accused persons.
6. For bringing out the special features of informations concerning crime in this Bureau and making them
comprehensive, an index of informations concerning various subjects shall be kept according to following
directions:—
(1) Crime card.—The crime cards shall be kept according to rhe crimes noted in, clause 4 above and in
cases of murder, dacoity, robbery, cheating, etc., sub-cards shall also be kept under the main card
wherever necessary, such as armed dacoity, murder in course of dacoity, several dacoities in a series,
dacoity or robbery in bank or running train. Similarly several sub-heads; shall also be necessary under
cheating, for example cheating after wearing dress of Government officer, cheating in the guise of a
Seth or Adhatia, cheating by forgery, etc. In this way, other professional and organized crimes shall
also have to be classified.
(2) Modus Operandi.—This card is based on the fact that all professional criminals are addicted to their
habits and every criminal or gang has its own special features. On this basis modus operandi cards are
prepared. Majority of its heads are applicable everywhere and widely prevalent. Hence, main heads
only are indicated instead of narrating all:—
(a) In crimes concerning property, main divisions may be made on the following factors:—
(i) Different methods of entry into houses, for example breaking open the door, climbing on the
stairs, climbing by rope, climbing over drain pipes, cutting sendh, etc.
麀
(ii) Selection of different types of houses, for example big houses, officers" quarters, temples, cinemas
or other places of entertainment, factories, offices, banks, shops, godowns, empty houses, etc.
(iii) Selection of time, for example day, evening, first phase of the nights, holiday, Hat day, time of
mela, etc.
(iv) On the basis of selection of articles by the main criminal, for example cycle, motor car, ornaments,
watcher, cash, radios, or valuable parts of factory or railway, new clothes, utensils, etc.
(v) Modus Operandi Cards may be opened on the basis of natural selection of places, for example
railway platform, running trains, museum, Mela ground, etc.
(vi) Modus Operandi Cards shall be opened on the basis of disguise, for example a Sadhu or astrologer
or palmist, etc., as servant or cook, fellow traveller, boatman, Galpattas or colouring of faces,
etc.
(vii) On the basis of war cry (Jai Bajrang Bali, Bol Punjabi, etc.) and dialect (Bhojpuri. Maithili
Magahi, Urdu, Mundari, Punjabi, etc.).
(viii)On the basis of dress (uniform, Langota, Uungi. etc.), weapons (gun, revolver, bomb, Tangi,
Hathaura, fireworks, etc.) and vehicles utilized for crime (cycle, horse, jeep, train, boat, etc.).
(b) Special Modus Operandi of cheating.—The classification shall lie on the following basis :—
(iii) Cheating in banks.—-False or forged registers; bogus bills, forged cheque, forged hundi, etc.
(v) Cheating afler taking into confidence.—Doubling- of notes, presenting base metal as gold.
curing incurable diseases. taking samples from shops, sending brick-stones in place of real
articles after taking advance, Balatrick, Tintasia. Topka Trick, etc.
(vi) Forgery in postal department. —False money orders, false V.P.P. etc.
(vii) Railway cheating.—Forged ticket, forged receipt of parcel or goods, despatch of wagons to a
wrong place, etc.
(viii) Spurious goods.—Spurious medicines, artificial intoxicating drugs. etc. which are prepared
with forged trade mark of adulterated materials.
The above noted instructions and examples are not exhaustive and final, but they shall help in preparing necessary
cards and records. Therefore, full attention should be given at the time of giving information to the Superintendents so that
the records of intelligence bureau may be useful and practical for them.
7. (1) Name and title card.—In this, separate card shall be opened for each sumame. The name which is in original
card, shall be typed in the surname card as. surname. In this,
麀all descriptions for identification shall be given thoroughly
according to appendix 6 and the classification of finger prints of convicts shall also be noted therein.
(2) Photographs.—As far as possible, the photographs of all convicted and suspected persons shall be kept with
their name cards and in a separate folder These photos shall be according to clause 13 of Appendix 22 and shall be kept
according to modus operandi for special crimes in separate folders.
8. (l) Records at headquarters of district shall also be prepared. as far as possible according to these instructions for
fulfilment of main objects of intelligence bureau. Special care shall be taken in obtaining photos of criminals who are either
history-sheeters or\other types of criminals.
(2) Information is sent to Central Bureau of Investigation every month according to procedure given in Appendix
86 where these are compiled on All-India Level. Hence, all, infonnations relating to this shall be sent from district
headquarters to Criminal Intelligence Bureau by the end of the first week of the month.
9. The Criminal Intelligence Bureau shall send the required material without delay by quickest means as soon as
informations concerning crime are called for from Superintendents and other police officers. A record of each information
called for and submitted shall be kept in a separate register with the address of the officer who supplied the information.
After every three months. this register shall be put up before the Superintendent. Criminal Investigation Department for his
information and necessary direction.
10. The “Identity kit” and “Lie detector” have special importance in the investigation of crime. These shall also be
kept in Intelligence Bureau so that they may be utilized in detection from time to time.
(b) The minimum educational qualification for recruitment to the cadre of Junior Experts should be Intermediate
or its equivalent with a practical experience of five years in the field of photography. Suitable young officers up to
the rank of Sub-Inspector may be allowed to apply for the posts of Junior Experts as and when vacancy occurs and
they should be given due consideration.
(c) The ministerial and other subordinate employees in the Bureau as sanctioned would be drawn from the
General Police strength of the C.I.D.
(d) The post of Director shall be filled by promotion from the serving personnel on the basis of seniority and
service records. The selection will be made by the Inspector-General's Board on the basis of nominations made
by Deputy Inspector-General, C.I.D. Since this will be a Gazetted post, the recommendation of the Inspector-
General's Board will have to be sent to Government for orders.
9. Photo materials.—To ensure free flow of photo materials from the Photo Bureau Headquarters the Officers
of District Photo Units should submit their monthly indents and statement of work done in the previous month, by
the first week of the next month to the Director, Photo Bureau through their respective District Superintendents.
The photo materials should be sent to them positively in the first week of the next month. In emergency, the photo
unit staff may make a local purchase of photo materials worth Rs. 50 (rupees fifty) only with the written permission
of the Superintendent of the District. Payment will be made from: C.I.D. headquarter.
A permanent stock book and distribution register in the usual proforma will he maintained by the Director.
Photo Bureau, who will also keep committee register regarding purchase of equipment, etc.
11. (a) Photographs of only convicted persons shall ordinarily be taken by an order of the Superintendent in
the jail parade register under Sections 3, 4 and 5 of Identification of Prisoners Act (33 of 1920). In that case the
Superintendent would add the word "Photo" after P.R., order (Rule 330) i.e. "P.R./Photo".
(b) Photographs of persons, not previously convicted, can be kept on permanent? record under a written order
of a Magistrate under Section 7 of the same Act. If a person refuses to be photographed, a prosecution report shall
be submitted by the Photo Expert through the Court Officer.
(c) Photographs of prisoners required in connection with an. investigation or proceeding shall only be taken in
cases in which unnecessary expense or inconvenience would be caused by the transit of the prisoner or witnesses,
without applying some preliminary test.
(d) Photographs may be taken for record even before disposal of a case when there is a suspicion that the
person later might not be easily available or might abscond. In that case, the photos shall be developed but not
printed and their negatives shall be kept in the personal custody of (lie Superintendent so that allegations are not
made by the defence that the photographs were used for the purpose of tutoring witnesses, etc. Similarly, if a
dossier holder whose photo is attached with the dossier is concerned in a case, this should be kept in the personal
custody of a responsible Police Officer till the investigation is completed.
(e) Responsibility for seeing that photographs are taken for record.—The District Crime Bureau should draw
◌֓
a programme for recording the photographs in different传jails by District Photo Unit
12. Negatives to be sent with copies for record.—(a) Negatives of each case should normally be returned to
the Investigating Officers concerned after disposal of the case. Negatives of History sheeters of Criminal Intelligence
Bureau should invariably be sent to State Headquarter of the Photo Bureau for record. Negatives of persons whose
Photo is taken under clause 11 (a) shall be sent in a sealed cover in District Photo Bureau for record.
(b) Negatives should be sent invariably to headquarters of State Photo Bureau In wooden boxes and not in
cardboard boxes to save them from damage.
(c) Destruction of negatives kept in District Photo Units will be don- only utter the approval of the Photo
Bureau Headquarters.
13. Photography of finger and foot prints.—Photographs of latent finger prints and foot prints should be
submitted through the Superintendent to the "Director, Finger Prints Bureau, Criminal Investigation Department,
Bihar, Patna for special examination. Normally a finger print expert should accompany Photo Expert when latent
finger prints are to be photographed so that no risk is taken in developing it.
14. Photographs for a specific purpose in connection with an investigation.—A photograph intended to
be used for the purposes of identification should be placed in a sealed cover with eight or ten photographs of other
persons, taken under similar conditions and shall be despatched by the Superintendent in whose district the case is
registered to the officer deputed to conduct the identification with instructions that the packet should not be opened
until the time of identification. Even at the time of identification the packet shall be opened only in presence of the
witness, whose identification is to be tested and in presence either of the Magistrate invited to preside over the
15. Photographs, how to be taken.—When, individuals are separately photographed their photographs shall
ordinarily be taken by the) head and shoulders only, in full face and in left and right profile separately as well. In
important cases, a standing photo with a measuring scale should be taken. Should there be any marked peculiarity
that would not be noticeable in the full face, i.e., deformities of the legs or arms or other peculiar conditions, the
photographs should include the affected limbs with a measuring scale beside it clearly showing the length of the
same. Prisoners should he photographed in ordinary and not in prison dress. No one should be allowed to change
in appearance such as beard etc., before being photographed. The photographs should be in size 2l/2" x 2W or in
bigger size if specially required.
16. Inspection.—An inspection of field units will be held once a year by the Director of the Photo Bureau and
if for special reasons this cannot be done, the inspection will be conducted by the seniormost expert of the Bureau.
The inspections, among other things, should keep in view up-keep of cameras and accessories, and dark
equipment.
• •
传◌֓
12. Sometimes it is necessary to prepare the ground, before a cast is prepared, specially when the foot-print is
on fine dry sand, dust or on any soft surface. For this, spreading a thin film of shellac may be useful because shellac
hardens quickly and it enables very soft surface to take the load "of the plaster. A flit sprayer may be used to spray
the shellac. Shellac should be dissolved in spirit and the mixture should be sprayed over the surface of the foot
print by flit pump or a good sprayer at such a distance that the shellac mixture falls on the surface of the foot-punt
like a soft-cloud and may not damage the foot-print by spoiling its characteristics. When the shellac layer dries and
hardens after a few minutes, taicum powder should be lightly sprayed over it. After that a thin mixture of the plaster
of pans in small quantity should be poured over it so that a thin layer may be formed on the foot-print. After this the
container should be filled with the thicker mixture of the plaster of paris.
Sometimes it may be useful to spread a small quantity of oil over the shellac layer. After giving the treatment
noted above, cast should be prepared.
13. Casts of foot-prints on sand may be prepared from melted paraffin wax. Water may be sprayed over the
sand in such a way that it becomes fully wet. A trough should be prepared around the foot-print, the lowest level of
which should he higher at least by an inch from the highest level of the foot-print. After that, a drain should be
prepared leading to the foot-print from which the melted paraffin wax may enter into the foot-print evenly in such
a way that no characteristics are destroyed. Before pouring the paraffin, the trough and the drain should also be
made wet by spraying water. A barrier of card-board should be erected around the foot-print so that paraffin does
not leak out. Paraffin should be cooled in a container after melting it. While cooling, it should be continuously
stirred till one can bear the temperature by putting his finger
传◌in
֓ it. The thickness of the cast should be about one and
half inch.
14. Having fixed up the container as detailed in para 11, the plaster will be prepared. The quantity required
will depend on the size and depth of the print of the barrier. A print in dust or a cement or hard floor will obviously
require very much less than one in loose mud. For the average print with a barrier 13" x 6", a kilogram (nett weight)
of powder will be required. For deep prints as much as two kilograms will be necessary. It is always, however,
better to have too much than too little as a thick cast is less liable to break. The solution should be prepared in a
vessel made of metal or enamel in the proportion of 3 parts of water to 4 parts of the powder. The powder should
be poured from the top after keeping water in the vessel, stirring the mixture briskly and continuously until it
shows signs of thickening. This is the most critical stage of the operation. The consistency required is that of
cream. If it is used too thin, the excess moisture will be absorbed by the ground and the eventual cast will be brittle.
When the foot-print is in clay soil or on a hard substance the mixture may and as a rule should be poured in before
it thickens, as there is little chance of the water in it being absorbed and a thin mixture gives better definition. If it
is allowed to get too thick, the plaster will stick to the vessel and will not run over the print. Immediately it reaches
the correct consistency the mixture must be carefully poured into the mould at the heel end, at which two inches
space has been allowed, taking care that the actual spot where the mixture meets the ground is outside the print.
The mixture will run evenly over the print and in about fifteen minutes will have set. It must be left to harden for
at least half an hour, much longer if the atmosphere is humid. When the cast is felt warm it ma}' be considered
proper to lift it.
15. While pouring the plaster, it should he seen that the cast has been moulded uniformly of thickness of about
l/3rd of an inch and then three or four reinforcement rods, the length of which should be slightly less than that of the
• •
CAST COINS
2. The cast counterfeit coins are most numerous and easiest to detect. For preparing such coins, it is essential to have a
mould in which the molten metal is poured. The mould is made o\' fine clay and other ingredients such as finely powdered
charcoal, slate, chalk, sand, plaster of paris. porcelain and sulphur, molasses, shellac, resin, cement, gum, etc. and consists of two
halves, contained in collars made of wood, iron and clay. Into one of these the genuine coin used for the impression is usually
embedded t i l l its upper face is level with the mould, and contains therefore, one side of the impression and the milling. The
other half has the other face of the coin impressed on it but contains no portion of the milling. The two are carefully joined
together and a clay or tin funnel is attached, through which the metal is poured into grooves, one for the purpose of admitting
the metal and the other for the escape of the contained air having been cut in the collars previous to joining. When cool the coin
is extracted bybreaking up the mould and is then thoroughly cleaned., usually with tamarind juice, and the imperfections in
the milling and on the coin are touched up with a file or other instrument. From this it is clear that where there is suspicion of
preparation of counterfeit cast coins, what materials should be there.
3. Defects in a cast coin.—(1) Pitted marks or pin-holes scattered over one or both faces of the coin. These pin-holes
◌֓
are due to coarse grains in the composition of the moulds and传also due to the contraction of the metal when cooling.
(2) Minute '"beads" of metal running along the inner rim of the coin, round the lettering and interspersed through the
floral design on the reverse. These are the results of other imperfections in the mould.
(3) Marks or scratches on the coin, due to an attempt to remove defects with a sharp pointed instrument.
(4) The milling or serrations round the periphery of a genuine silver coin is invariably at right angles to the perimeter
and all the serrations are equidistant from each other and the "nits" cut right through the edge of the perimeter. In a cast coin
the serrations have to be made by hand at the point where the funnel is attached to the mould and often through failure of the
mould to give clear enough detail, along the entire perimeter of the coin. These are invariably oblique and at irregular intervals.
The "milling" is also rendered defective by the two halves of the mould not being kept closely and exactly together,
leaving a slight aperture l round the edge, which causes the metal to flow over and solidify on the periphery, defacing the serrations
by a continuous or broken ribbon of metal canning a double milling as the case may be. These defects can be readily
distinguished when the coin is turned slowly round between two genuine coins with the edge facing the examiner.
(5) The loops of letters such as in English O R P D A and in Hindi क, ग, प, and म and of figures such as 6, 8,
9 and in the legend or denomination are often completely filled in by metal.
STRUCK COINS
4. To produce a "struck coin" metal dies are required. There are two ways in which dies can be prepared :—
(a) By engraving the design by hand. (If such dies are discovered the engraving instruments should be
searched for.)
(b) Two round blocks of "Kansa" metal are thoroughly faced on one side, and are put into a slow charcoal
fire. When both the blocks are red hot they are extracted and a genuine coin is placed between the two
blocks with their "faced" sides touching the coin. A smart heavy blow or pressure in a press will cause
the design to be impressed on the hot blocks of "Kansa" metal.
Having obtained the impressions of both sides of the coin the rims of the blocks are cut off till the correct
diameter of the coin is obtained. A ring of brass or steel is then prepared to fit the neck of the dies perfectly, and on
the inside of the ring "serrations" are cut with the aid of a saw or some other instrument.
To strike a coin from these dies it is necessary first传to
◌֓
make a "disc" or "blank" of the metal of which the coin
is to be struck. The disc is placed between the two dies and within the collar and is subjected to heavy pressure in
a press or given several hard blows with a heavy instrument,
5. Defects in a struck coin.—( i ) If the struck coins have been prepared from dies which have been hand
engraved the defects are numerous and often very palpable.
(a) The "pearls" (or the string of dots closely knitted together round the perimeter of a coin) are not
equidistant and regular in shape or size.
(b) The lettering in the legend is sometimes irregularly placed and not symmetrical in size.
(c) The effigy is defective.
(d) The details of the picture are crudely executed.
(e) The relief of the design is faulty.
(ii) The letterings and designs may be doubled as the result of the shifting of the dies between the blows
required to strike up the discs into a coin.
(iii) The milling is invariably defective. The ruts are either not equidistant or arc obliquely executed.
6. Other defects applicable to both struck and cast coins.—(i) The majority of counterfeit coins are
considerably lighter than genuine coins.
(ii) When rung on a stone slab or similar hard surface counterfeit coins give a dull defective ring.
(VII) 1 Rupee Effigy of Jawahar Lai Nehru Lion Capital of Ashoka 1964
bare headed facing left in Pillar at the top and
profile. Name above figures- figure " 1 ' below the A.
1889-1964'indicating his life P. Replica with words
span, below two five pointed ‘%पया’, ‘भारत’ in Hindi and
stars. ' India' and "Rupee' in
English.
(VIII) 1 Rupee... Fffigy of Mahatma Gandhi Replica of Lion Capital 1969
bare headed facing left. 镠◌֕ of Ashoka Pillar in the
Legend ' Mahatma Gandhi ' middle' INDIA''ONI. Rl
in Hindi and English. His IPEE ' around the
life span •1869-1948'below. replica.
(IX) 1 Rupee- Replica of Lion capital In the centre the numeral 1972.
‘1’ and word ‘%पया’ in
of Ashoka Pillar in the middle.
Hindi above the
Legend ‘भारत’ in Devanagri Script
numeral. Word 'Rupee'
on the left and right 'India' Beaded in English below the
circle with 50 beads. Security numeral and below that
edged with 200 serrations. the year of coinage.
Shears of corn on the
sides:
MATERIALS TO BE SEARCHED FOR.
7. During a house search the Investigating Officer may expect to find and should seize in addition to the
moulds, dies and materials from which they are made as described in paras 2 and 4, any of the following materials
and accessories :—
(a) Pieces of zinc, Kansa, tin. lead, copper and silver.
(b) Alum, saltpetre and borax used for melting the metals.
(c) As genuine coins may be used in making ornament for which the edges are required to be touched up, no coin should
be classed as counterfeit only on account of bad milling. However, a coin with a good milling is generally not counterfeit.
9. As genuine coins are not cast, all cast coins can be considered as counterfeit.
10. A counterfeit coin will generally be found to exhibit at least two of the faults indicated earlier. Therefore, merely for
one fault a coin should not be straightway condemned as counterfeit.
11. Standard silver coins (counterfeit) are generally found either struck or cast but in quaternary Alloy and pure Nickel
coins, they are also found to have been prepared by a combination of both the processes
12. Ring Test.—(a) As stated in para 6(2) above, counterfeits, as a rule, do not produce a clear ring if made of base metal
but ring test is not a conclusive test as counterfeits occasionally ring well. Their genuine equivalent coins are sometimes
"dumb" due to small cracks or flaws in the- metal. The presence of cracks, if visible, on the edge of the coin would indicate
that the coin is genuine. 슠
Another example of failure of ring test is that of genuine coins of pure nickel which have no ring at all. Even among
other genuine coins, there is a variation in the tone of ringing as for example, in pure silver coins or those with high touch of
silver, there is clear ringing but quaternary genuine alloy coins with 50 per cent silver give higher ring.
(b) In such cases of pure nickel coins, the "dumbness" is however compensated for by their magnetic properties and a cheap
magnet can easily distinguish a counterfeit from a genuine coin.
Howeverr cupro-nickel coins (and also bronze coins) of the year 1946 and onwards, are non magnetic.
• •
7. It is found that a request writing written to dictation by a suspect is often disguised by him. Sometimes
an, innocent person also attempts to disguise his writing or makes it pictorially different from that of the
disputed writing due to false belief that the Expert will be misled. Such a standard is usually not suitable for
comparison. Therefore, the necessity of obtaining existing writings arises. These writings are found to be the
usual writing of the suspect without any attempt of disguise as the writer did not know while writing that these
writings will he used as standards for comparison with the disputed writing. It is of the utmost importance that
such writings should be capable of being proved in g Court of Law as the standard it purports to be. The usual
method of proving the existing writing of an accused is by the evidence of a person such as relation, friend,
employer and by those who are acquainted with his writings and can prove them in Court as witnesses. The
existing writings, of those persons who are witnesses in the Court can be proved by their own admissions in the
Court.
8. In obtaining existing writings, the guiding principle 'LIKE' to be compared with 'LIKE' should be borne
in mind.
(a) In case of disputed signatures on cheques, existing signature on previous cheques issued on the
same Bank and of the same period should be obtained.
(b) In case of disputed writings on rent receipts, etc., the writings on the rent receipts of the same period
should he obtained.
(c) In case of disputed writings or signatures on Money Order Vouchers existing writings or signatures on
previous similar vouchers or acknowledgements should be obtained.
13. Only those questioned documents which are in English, Hindi (either in Deranagri or Kaithi script), Urdu
and Bengali are examined in the Police Laboratory. The services of the Government Examiner of Questioned
Documents, Government of India, 30, Gorachand Road, Calcutta-14 can be utilize -or examination of documents
in other languages and related scripts, but for this, a fee of Rs. 220 per case is payale I in advance through Demand
Draft drawn on the State Bank of India, New Delhi, in favour of "Pay and Accounts officer, D.C.P. W., MHA, New
Delhi".
• •
(v) The bomb is exploded by turning it on one side. It has an open phial inside kept over chlorate mixture. When the
position is disturbed, the Acid is split over the mixture causing explosion.
Service bombs have a good finish and bear markings in the form of letters, figures or monograms on the base or on
any part of the bomb.
4. The less common forms in which explosives are found are given below :—
(a) Picric Acid.—These are in forms of crystalline yellow needles made from phenol, sulphuric acid and
nitric acid. Picric acid when mixed with not less than one half of its own weight of water shall not be deemed to
be an explosive.
(b) Gun Cotton.—White in colour, and available in form of slabs or cylinders or loose like ordinary cotton
wool. These are very sensitive and easily ignited,
(c) Fulminates.—These are white grey powders used in percussion caps and detonators. These are very
highly sensitive and explode with the slightest blow, shock or friction.
(d) T.N. T—Light yellow solid, used in shell fillings, bombs and other Military ammunitions.
(e) Letter Bombs, Book Bombs.—Envelopes above 3 mm. in thickness, weighing 40 grams or more contain
charge of about 25 grams of plasticised high explosives or sheet explosives or a wad soaked in mixture of
sugar and potassium chlorate, etc.
Book bombs have sizeable holes cut into the pages, the holes being filled with explosive or a small bomb etc. There
is mechanical spring or other spring so as to cause explosion as soon as the lettter or book is opened.
(g) Object looks like a bulky envelope (letter) (i) Peep through open end or ends. If it contains,
or a closed packet. Above 3 mm. in thickness unusual object, carefully remove it to a secure
and 40 grams or more in weight. It may be over place and seek assistance.
stamped but unregistered, unevenly balanced
or have a bulge. (ii) Hold it against a source of strong light (60 watt,
table lamp) and if contents are uniformly
translucent, it is safe.
escription and characteristics Tentative identification controlling law and Remarks Instruction for handling and s
sources. samples for examination.
2 3 4 5
2)OPEN CAST Gelignite, etc. Caution: Nitrocompound. Explosives Control—-Indian
igh Explosive. Explosives Act Source -Licensed Magazine
n cylindrical cartridges made of waxed Nitro-compound Explosives Control—Indian Authorised Keep each cartridge in isolated
aper. Diameter 25 mm. and above. Explosives Act Source—Licensed Maszazine explosives. License room away from sources of fire
ength 100 mm. and above. Consistency under Explosives quantity to Contrailer of xplosiv
ugh leathery to soft jelly like. Gives off Rules necessary for xamina¬tion at site.
dour of bitter almonds. Names like posse-ssion. Requires
Blastinsj; Geletine-', ■GELETINEV. detronator or fuse for
DYNAMltE". "Gelignite"', "Polar Ajax". ignition,
c. arc printed on it.
uch cartridges in SI. 2 ma\ be made of Could be high explosives. Cart-ridge of service Such cartridges, as are not fitted
aper, plastic tube or any other mate-rial or Foreign origin. Control Indian Explosives insulated wire, send one of such
ith or without any name. Act Source -Pilferage from Defence Controller of Exp¬losives, keep
establishment or Clandestine import. separate from detonators.
Procedure of dealing with solid substances which are explosive or ingredients thereof or otherwise dangerous.
eads covered with coloured paper. Size Pea Crackers. Contain Fulminates. Do not send samples. Keep away from
pea grains. Control—Indian Explosives fire and un¬disturbed.
Act
Source—Illegal manufacture.
ords: (i) of homogeneous materials, (a) Cordite. Control Source- (a) Authorized explosive. Keep away from detonators and away
Indian Explosives Act -Defence of fire and un-examination.
establishment
) of cotton yarn or strips of cloth (b) Quick Match (b)Authorised explosive under Keep away from sources of fire in du
m¬pregnated with black powder. Control -Indian Explosives Act licence. or polythene bag. Send about I metre
Source—Defence establishment Also manufactured illegally. examination.
i) of several strands of twisted cotton (c)Ignitor-Cord (c) Authorised exp. and no licence Ditto.
arn. Smooth finish. necessary for possession for
bonafide private blasting.
v) of several layers of spirally wound (d) Safety Fuse (d)May be prepared illegally for Keep away from fire. Send one Coil (
arn of jute and having white, black, blue, time bombs etc. examination.
c. coating.
ork with narrow end covered with coloured Alarm Cork Prohibited explosives as it has a cavity Put 6 corks in a wide mouth glass jar (jam
per. Sensitive explosive. Control -Indian Explosives Act in which explosives can be filled". Add water and close bottle, and send for
Source—Tov Pistol Dealers Keep remaining corks soaked in a bucket
• •
2. A register of the issue and return of cards shall be maintained in the Criminal Investigation Department /
Intelligence Department Office showing . (1) the number of each card, (2) the officer to whom issued, (3) date of
issue, (4) signatures of Deputy Inspectors-General of Police of C.I.D. or I. D. concerned, (5) date of return, and (6)
date of destruction.
3. An identity card shall consist of two halves of parchment paper or plain paper mounted on a card board of size 15x1.0
cms. roughly. On its left half, the contents as shown in the margin shall be noted. The number on the card shall be the
number assigned to it in the register mentioned in clause 2. In its right half portion, the photo of concerned employee duly
attested by Dy. I.G. shall be pasted.
Bihar 4. Identity card shall be signed only by the Deputy Inspectors-General, C.I.D./
I.D. or one .of his Superintendents.
Identity Card No.
Name…………… 5. Identity card shall be carried by all officers and men of the C.I.D.. the
No……………… Intelligence Department and District Police who are employed on special detective
duty in plain clothes. They need not. however, be carried by constables on plain
Rank………….. cloth duty at railway stations, to whom their Sub-Inspectors shall give written orders
District………. placing them on. station duty.
Issued on…………
6. Identity Cards shall be issued with effect from the 1st January or any
Expires on…………. subsequent date and shall be負valid
- till the officer is promoted or demoted. It is
Signature and seal issuing open, however, to officers who arc required to issue cards for shorter periods, to endorse
officer. them for any period they choose. Identity Cards must be returned after their expiry.
…………………
7. During the last week in November every year, the Range Deputy Inspectors-General and
Signature of holder. Superintendents shall obtain a report from the officers in possession of cards received from
C.I.D./I.D. about its safety and necessity and submit a report to the Dy. I.-G., C.I.D./I.D. stating how many of their cards
are in use and how many they desire to be kept in future.
8. In every district it is necessary to keep a register of receipt of cards from C.I.D./I.D. and its issue. In other
offices a note only of the cards issued is required to be kept. All officers concerned shall satisfy themselves from
time to time, by personal inspection that the cards are actually in the possession of the officers or men to whom
they are issued.
9. Cards temporarily not in use or kept pending for destruction shall be kept in the personal custody of the
Deputy Inspector-General or Superintendent under lock and key.
10. The loss of an Identity Card shall be treated as a serious offence. Every case of loss shall, as soon as
discovered, be communicated to the Dy. I.-G, C.I.D./I.D.
11. Every year by 31st of January, all time barred and returned Cards shall be destroyed in the presence of
Deputy Inspector-General, C.I.D./I.D, and a report on completion of this work will be given to Inspector-General.
In this report it will be shown as to how many cards were used in which districts and how many cards were sent for
the new year, how many cards were given rankwise and how many cards were lost and what was done in respect of
them.
• •
(i) Collisions.
(ii) Derailments.
(iii) Averted Collisions.
(iv) Train passing signal at danger.
(v) Breach of Block Rules.
(vi) Fire in trains, etc.
(vii) Train running into Road Traffic at Level Crossings.
(viii ) Failure of Engine and Rolling-stock.
(ix) Failure of Permanent Way.
(x) Train Wrecking (Sabotage).
(xi) Other Train and Trolly Accidents.
(xii) Casualties. (Persons falling out at running trains, run-over, knocked down, etc)
(xiii ) Unusual incidents. (Accidental or natural death or hurt to any person within Railway premises. Murder
冐◌֭
or suicides in train or in railway premises robbery, thefts, etc. in train and railway premises.)
(xiv ) Miscellaneous. (Any breach of rules or serious occurrence which might have let to an accident. Damage
to or failure of electric overhead equipment in a Electrical Section.)
Thus, any occurrence which effects the safety of the railways, passengers, etc. is an accident but its rules do not apply to
workshop accidents covered by the Factories Act, 1948.
2. Reporting Accidents.—It is the duty of even railway employee, to report to the nearest Station Master
with the least possible delay any accident that comes to his notice taking a careful note of the circumstances
connected with it.
3. Points to note.—(a) Every Railway employee present at an accident must carefully note all circumstances
having a bearing on the occurrence. These notes should, if possible, be written down for subsequent reference.
(b) The following are a few of the main points to note :—
(i) Times of accident, visibility conditions, position of "signals", "switches", "point levers" and derailed vehicles, etc., that
may be involved.
(ii) During darkness any "signal", "engine buffer lamps", "brake-van" or "disc signal lamps" which, if not alight, should,
when possible, be opened to ascertain if there is a burner inside with oil in it and it should also be felt by hand with a
view to ascertaining by its temperature whether the lamp had been alight shortly before.
4. Information to civil and police authorities in case of railway accidents.—Each Divisional Superintendent
will draw up rules to suit his division to ensure the quickest and best method of sending information to the civil and
police authorities. If necessary, messengers may be sent by motor buses or rickshaws, etc.
19. A Magistrate, making an inquiry under Rule 17, may summon any railway servant, and any other persons
whose presence he may think necessary, and, after taking the evidence and completing the inquiry, shall, if he
considers there are sufficient grounds for a judicial inquiry, take the requisite steps for bringing to trial any person
whom he may consider to be criminally liable for the accident. Whenever technical points are involved, the Magistrate
should call for the opinion of the Additional Commissioner of Railway Safety or other professional persons.
20. The result of every Inquiry or investigation made under Rule 17 shall be communicated by the Magistrate,
who has held such inquiry or investigation, to the head of the Railway Administration concerned and to the Additional
Commissioner of Railway Safety.
21. (1) If, in the course of any judicial inquiry into an accident occurring in the course of working a railway,
the Magistrate holding such inquiry desires the assistance of the Additional Commissioner of Railway Safety or of
the Head of the Railway Administration concerned for the attendance of any officer of the railway, to explain any
matter relating to railway supervision, management or working, he shall issue a requisition to the Commissioner of
Railway Safety or the Head of the Railway Administration concerned, as the case may be, for the attendance in the
Court of the Additional Commissioner of Railway Safety or other railway officer competent to explain such matter,
Therefore, the basis of action under this Chapter of the Criminal Procedure Code is information regarding commission
of an offence or suspicion as to the commission of such offence. The investigation under this Chapter is, therefore, different
from the limited investigation referred to under the Railway rules. It is, however, possible that while conducting such a
limited investigation into an accident under those rules, the police may come into possession of information or may suspect
the commission of some offence and nothing prevents them from starting an investigation under the Criminal Procedure
Code and proceeding with it.
x x x x x
(In this connection P. M. Rule 411 may also be seen).
(2) Subject to any provisions elsewhere contained in these rules, the further prosecution of the case, on the conclusion
of the police investigation, shall rest with the railway police.
27. The result of every police investigation shall be reported at once to the District Magistrate or other officer
appointed in this behalf by the State Government, to the Head of the Railway Administration concerned or other
officer appointed by him and to the Additional Commissioner of Railway Safety.
28. Where there are no railway police, the duties imposed by Rules 23, 24,25 and sub-rule (2) of Rule 26 and
Rule 27 on the Railway Police of the area, not on the Head of such Railway Police, shall be discharged by the
district police or by the District Superintendent of Police, as the case may be.
In P.M. Rule 508 (b) in the first line, for clause 10 of Appendix 29, read clause 28 of ANNEXURE to Appendix 29.
..
JHARKHAND POLICE MANUAL (VOL-3) 149
APPENDIX 30
MAGISTRATES TO WHOM CASES OF ACCIDENT AND THOSE UNDER RAILWAY ACT ARE
TO BE REPORTED
(RULE 510)
Name of Railway Police Section of Railway line and the distance from K.M. to K.M. Magistrates to whom
Station Accident cases and those
under Railway Act are to be
reported.
EASTERN RAILWAY
MAIN LINE
Patna Junction. 1) Banka Ghat Station to Gulzarbagh Station from 526/9 to 539 S.D.O., Patna City
Km. S.D.O., Patna Sadar
2) Gulzarbagh West Outor Signal to Phulwarisharif Outer Signal
from 539 to 552 Km."
PG SECTION
3) Patna Junction Station to Nadaul Station from 543 to 579 Km Ditto
BAKHTIARPUR-RAJGIR LINE
S.D.O., Biharsharif.
Biharsharif (11) Bakhtiarpur Station to Rajgir Station from 1 /4 to 53/4 Km
(20) Bhalui (B.H.) to Kiul East Outer Signal from 404 to 413/4 Km. S.D-O., Lakhisarai
(21) Kiul East Outer Signnl to Barhaia Outer Signal from 413/4 to 438/5 Km. S.D-O., Lakhisarai
Kiul
(22) Kiul Outer Signal to Kashichak Outer Signal from 420 to 461 Km.
Gaya (23) Gaya Station to Bela Station from 92 to 62 Km. (Distance in Kilometre from
Patna Junction).
(30) Ismailpur West Outer Signal to Dehri East (Outer Signal) from 499/6 to 553 S.D.O., Aurangabad.
Sone Nagar
Km.
BARWADIH BRANCH. Ditto.
(31) Sone Nagar to Kajrat Nawadih Station from 6 to 36 Km. (from Dehri-on-Sone).
(32) Dehri-on-Sone to Sheosagar Road Station from 537 to 574 Km. S.D.O., Sasaram,
Sasaram
PM.-III-II
Name of Railway Police Section of Railway line and the distance from K.M. to K.M.
Magistrates to whom
Station
accident cases and those
under Railway Act are to
be reported.
MURl-CHANDRAPURA SECTION.
(54) Beyond Igri River to Rajabera Outer Signal 386 to 406 Km. S.D.O., Baghmara.
S.D.O., Ranchi.
(55) Muri to Muri outer signal from 344 to 342 Km. ..
Muri
MURI BARKAKANA SECTION.
(56) Muri to Barkakana Up outer signal from 344 to 402 Km. S.D.O., Hazaribagh.
MURI-CHANDIL SECTION.
(57) Muri to Muri Down outer signal from 344 to 346 Km. S.D.O.. Ranchi.
BHOJUDIH-CHANDRAPURA SECTION
(58) Bhojudih to Dugdu Halt from 313 to 349/6 Km. S.D.O., Baghmara.
BHOJUDIH-MAHUDA SECTION..
Bhojudih
(59) Bhojudih to Malkera from 313 tn 338/3 Km. S.D.O., Dhanbad.
GRAND CHORD LINE.
(60) Mahuda to Gomo outer Signal from 338/3 to 353/1 Km. S.D.O., Baghmara,
HOWRAH ROURKELA SECTION.
(61) Rajkharsawan East outer signal to Manoharput Station from 289/7 to 385 Km.
S.D.O., Chaibasa.
TATA-RAJKHARSAWAN-GUA SECTION.
Chakradharpur ...
(62) Rajkharsawan to Gua Station from 292/25 to 397 Km.
Ditto.
◌֭
BRANCH LINE.
(63) Kiriburu to Karampada from 0 to 8 Km. Ditto.
MURI-CHANDIL SECTION.
(64) Chandil to Tiruldih Station from 286 to 316/2 Km. S.D.O., Saraikella.
PURULIA-KANDRA (SINI SECTION).
(65) Neemdih to Sini Station from 402/32 to 363/17 Km. Ditto.
Chandil
MAIN LINE.
(66) Kandra to Gomharaia Station from 270 to 261 Km. Ditto.
HOWRAH ROURKELA SECTION.
(67) Bir Bans (Abandoned) to Up outer Signal of Rajkharsawan Station 271/20 to 289/5
Km. Ditto
MURI RANCHI SECTION.
(68) Muri outer Signal to Ranchi Down outer signal from 347 to 417 Km.
S.D.O.. Ranchi.
Ranchi
RANCHI LOHARDAGGA SECTION (LOOP LINE)
(69) Ranchi to Lohardagga Station from 411 to 481 Km.
Ditto.
HATIA ROURKELA SECTION.
(70) Ranchi outer signal to Balsiring Station from 417 to 429/4 Km. Ditto.
Hatia (71) Balsiring to Govindpur Road from 429/4 in 476/7 Km. S.D.O., Khunti.
(72) Govindpur Road to Pakra from 466 to 499 Km. S.D.O., Gumla.
(73) Pokra to Orga Outer Signal from 499 to 548 Km. S.D.O., Simdega.
(104) Narkatiyaganj to Bhikhana Dhodhi from 0 Km. to 35/4 Km. S.D.O., Bettiah.
NARKATIYAGANJ-RAXAUL-DARBHANGA SECTION.
S.D.O., Bettiah.
Narkatyaganj (105) Narkatiyaganj to Bhelwa West outer signal
from 246/7 to 196/1 Km. S.D.O., Bagaha.
(106) Bhelwa West outer signal to Raxaul East outer signal S.D.O., Bettiah.
from 196/1 to 185 Km. Ditto.
(107) Raxaul East oxiter signal to Bargania West outer signal S.D.O., Motihari.
from 185 to 136 Km.
S.D.O., Sikahrana
RAXAUL-SUGAULI SECTION.
(Motihari).
(108) Raxaul to Raxau! South outer Signal from 0 Km. to 1/5 Km.
Ditto
BIHARIGANJ-SAHARSA LINE.
Saharsha S.D.O., Madhepura
(111) Bihariganj to Orai from 0 Km- to 22Km
.
(112) Banmankhi to Jankinagar (outer signal) from 22 to 35 Km. S.D.O., Purnea,
(113) Jankinagar to Mithai (outer signal) from 35 Km. to 80 Km. S.D.O., Madhepura.
(114) Mithai (outer signal) to Saharsa Station from 80 Km. to 94 Km. S.D.O., Saharsa.
KHAGARIA- SAMASTIPUR LINE.
(115) Khagaria to Imli Station from 87 Km. to 68 Km. .. S.D.O., Khagaria.
(116) Imli to Salona (outer signal) from 68 Km. to 58 Km. .. S.D.O.. Begusarai.
MAIN LINE.
(117) Pasraha to Umeshnagar from 81 Km. to 128 Km. .. S.D.O., Khagaria.
(118) Umeahnagar to Sahebpur Kamal from 128 Km. to 136 Km. S.D.O.. Begusarai
Khagaria BRANCH LINE.
(119) Sahebpur Kamal to Monghyr Ghat from 0 Km. to 4 Km. Ditto
咰◌֮
MANSI-SUPAUL LINE.
MAIN LINE.
(123) Barauni (outer signal) to Bachwara Station . Ditto.
Barauni from 113 to 121/13 Km.
BACHWARA-HAJIPUR SECTION.
S.D.O., Samastipur.
(124) Bachwara to Sahpurpatori Station from 121/13 to 216/3 Km.
HAJIPUR-BARAUNI SECTION. S.D.O., Hajipur
(125) Hajipurto Mahnar Road (outer Signal) from 0 to 37 Km. (Vaishali).
BRANCH LINE.
(126) Sonepur to Pahleza Ghat from 161 to 172 Km.and from there. S.D.O., Chapra.
Sonepur
(127) Mahendru Ghat (including Steamer Ghat). S.D.O., Sadar Patna.
MAIN LINE.
(128) Sonepur to Goldenganj (outer signal) from 340 to 392 Km. .. S.D.O.. Chapra.
CHAPRA-S1WAN SECTION.
S.D.O., Siwan.
(132) Chainwa to Pachrukhi Station from 361 to 379 Km.
DURONDHA-MAHRAJGANJ SECTION.
Ditto.
(133) Durondha to Maharajganj Station from 0 to 5 Km.
MAIN LINE (BARAUNI LINE)
BRANCH LINE.
S.D.O., Gopalganj.
Siwan (135) Siwan to Thave Station from 120 to 139 Km. (Siwan).
(136) Thave to Jalapur outer signal from 139 to 120 Km. (Star
ting from Gorakhpur). Ditto.
(137) Thave to Masrakh outer signal from 89 to 43 Km. (Star
咰◌֮
ting from Chapra). Ditto.
EASTERN-FRONTIER RAILWAY.
(138)Katihar to Purnea Junction from 5/2 to 27/12 Km. S.D.O., Katihar and
KATIHAR-LAVA SECTION (BROAD GAUGE). Purnea.
(139) Katihar to Lava Station from 0 to 22 Km. S.D.O.. Katihar.
KATIHAR-MANIHAR! GHAT.
Ditto.
(140) Katihar to Manihari Ghat from 0 to 31 Km.
Katihar PURNEA-JOGBANI SECTION.
S.D.O., Araria (Purnea).
(141) Purnea to Jogbani Station from 27/12 to 108 Km.
KISHANGANJ-JALPAIGURI SECTION (BROAD GAUGE). S.D.O., Kishanganj.
(142) Aluabari outer signal to Mangurjan outer signal 43/12 to
56/4 Km.
PURNEA-SARSI SECTION.
(143) Purnea to Sarsi from 0 to 26 Km... S.D.O., Sadar, Purnea.
BARSOI-KATIHAR (METRE GAUGE).
S.D.O., Katihar.
(144) Barsoi to Katihar outer signal from 581/8 to 616/10 Km.
Barsoi
BARSOI-TELTA (METRE GAUGE).
S.D.O., Kishanganj.
(145) Barsoi to Telta outer signal from 581/8 to 553/13 Km.
Note.— In case of district headquarters, the above noted Sub-divisional officers shall be Chief Judicial Magistrates
and in case of other Sub-divisional officers, it will mean judicial Magistrates of that subdivision.
• •
咰◌
֮
Printed number Name of officer or man Bank Purpose for which Class of acco- Amount Remarks.
of the railway using the railway and the railway warrant mmodation
warrant. Warrant. number was used utilised.
1 3 4 5 6 7
Total
A statement in the following form shall be maintained in the Superintendent's office in which shall be entered the cost of
warrants issued from each police-station or any other office. This statement, when all the returns have been entered, shall be
put up to the Superintendent for inspection monthly :—
STATEMENT.
Cost of warrants issued.
Name of
office
i Yearly Total.
September.
November.
December.
1 February.
October.
January.
March.
August
May.
June.
April
July
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Monthly
total.
21. The counterfoils shall be preserved for one year in the office of issue and thereafter shall be destroyed by
Superintendents at the time of their inspections. Inspecting officers are particularly directed to examine the warrant books of
offices whom they inspect with a view to seeing that counterfoils and unused warrant forms are in order. A certificate to this
effect shall be given at each inspection.
• •
2. Bus warrants shall be issued for the conveyance by bus of Police officers of and below the rank of Inspector
and Reserve Inspector.
3. No bus warrant shall be issued for journeys on leave or on transfer and also for journeys within a radius of
8 kms. From headquarters.
4. Both copies of all warrants shall be clearly stamped with the date stamp of the office whence they are
issued. In no circumstances should warrants be stamped except at the time of issue and separate date and office
stamp must not be used. The name of the district, police-station and designation of the issuing officer shall invariably
be given. They shall always be for the shortest and cheapest route in accordance with the Travelling Allowance
Rules and shall be issued by the Reserve Inspector or any officer of higher rank at headquarters and by such
Inspectors and officers in charge of police-stations as are supplied with books for the purpose. In exchange for
these warrants ordinary tickets of the class required shall be issued. In mufassil stations and thanas, bus warrants
shall ordinarily he issued by a Sub-Inspector, but in case where they have to be issued for urgent reasons by an
assistant Sub-Inspector or a havildar in the absence of a Sub-Inspector, the senior officer on his return must
countersign the office copy of all warrants thus issued ◌in ֭
his absence after satisfying himself that they were issued
for bonafide journeys.
5. Police officers travelling, on warrants shall carry command certificates. Such certificates shall not be necessary
in case of officers of and above the rank of Sub-Inspector when travelling on duty other than escort duty. When a
return journey warrant is issued, the fact shall be noted in the certificate and the number and date of the latter shall
be noted on the counterfoil of the warrant for reference and check by inepeeting officers.
6. The issue of a warrant should find entry at the tune in the station diary and a note of reference to the latter
should be made on the office copy of the warrant.
7. All entries shall be in ink or indelible pencil. All alterations shall be attested and no erasure shall be made.
If any warrant is rendered illegible owing to correction it shall be cancelled and a fresh one issued.
8. The warrants are in three foils. The first foil shall be kept in the office of issue. The second and third foils
shall be made over to the officer travelling or to the officer in charge of the escort party as the case may be. The
officer shall present both the foils to the conductor of the bus who after filling in the appropriate columns of both
the foils, shall issue tickets in exchange for the second foil and return the third foil to the officer presenting it. On
the completion of the journey the third foil shall be returned to the issuing officer for preliminary check and noting
from it the details of cost in the first foil. The second foil shall be forwarded by the bus owner to the office of issue
at the end of each month. The third foil shall be attached to the travelling allowance hill of the officer and men
travelling.
• •
The following rules have been made by the Government of Bihar and Orissa under Sections 42 and 51 of Act III of 1900
(vide Judicial Department notification No. 2084-J-I-26-J.. dated the 19th April 1926, published at pages 403-404. in part 2 of the
Bihar and Orissa Gazette, dated the 26th April 1926):—
Rule 1.—On receipt of an order issued by a Court of competent authority, under part 9 of Act 3 of 1900, the officer in
charge of the jail shall make a requisition on the Superintendent of Police for an escort, and the Superintendent shall supply
such escort in conformity with the ordinary rules of his department.
Rule 2.—the officer in charge of such escort shall, in like manner, be guided by the rules of the Police Department in the
performance of his duty and in the treatment of the prisoners under his charge.
Rule 3.—All prisoners shall be taken to the Court before which their appearance is required by the most expeditious route.
Prisoners under sentence for Criminal Offences shall ordinarily travel on foot; but civil prisoners who are desirous of obtaining,
and are willing to pay for the indulgence, may be provided with suitable means of conveyance. When a railway is available all
prisoners shall be conveyed by rail under charge of the Police escort.
Rule 4.—Before any prisoner is made over to the officer in charge of the escort, the officer in charge of the jail shall satisfy
◌֭ are in order, and that each prisoner is supplied with suitable
himself that the fetters of the prisoner or prisoners to be removed
clothing; and he shall further make over to the officer in charge of the escort copies of the orders of the Court under which the
prisoners arc removed, together with a sum of money for their maintenance and road expenses. Diet money shall be according
to the number of days which the escort will take in going to and returning from the Court.
Rule 5.—The officer in charge of the escort shall give to the officer in charge of the jail a receipt for such prisoners as
he may receive, with a statement of the clothing, etc., in each prisoner's possession, and a receipt for the amount of diet money
or road expenses which has been advanced on their account as per Rule 568. Advances required on account of the escort will
be made by the Superintendent supplying it.
Rule 6.—Should there be a jail or lock-up at the place where the Court before which the prisoners have to appear is held,
the officer in charge of the escort shall deliver the prisoners to the keeper of such jail or lock-up, and shall not be responsible for
their custody while they are in such jail or lock-up, but shall only be responsible for their custody while escorting them thereto,
and from such jail or lock-up to the place where the Court is held. Officers in charge of jails or subsidiary jails to which
prisoners may be delivered for safe keeping shall likewise comply with the rules of the Jail Manual relating to the receipt of
prisoners by transfer.
Rule 7.- On the completion of the duty for which the escort was detailed, the Superintendent supplying it shall, if the
presence of the prisoner was required in any civil matter, submit a bill to the Court from which the requisition proceeded for
the cost of the escort as calculated under Rule 9, and for the actual expenditure incurred by them on account of carriage by
land or water, if the journey is not performed entirely on foot, plus 10 per cent for contingencies.
Rule 8.—All sums received in payment of these bills shall at once he paid into the treasury of the district from which the
escort started to the credit of Government as a receipt either of the Police or Jail Department, according as the amount is paid
on account of the escort of the prisoners.
Rule 9.—The cost of an escort for prisoners required in any civil matter will be calculated by applying to the strength of
the escort, prescribed below, the daily average rate of pay, with allowances, if any, prevailing on the first of January of each year.
For this purpose the Superintendent of Police in each district shall furnish to the District Judge a statement showing the cost of
the escort for one or more prisoners. A copy of this statement signed by the District Judge shall be pasted on the Court notice
board for the information of the public.
• •
P.M.-III—1
Jurisdiction & Reserve Reserve Reserve Reserve Havildar Naik Constable Constable Transport
District Inspector Inspector Sub Sub L and T
(Training) inspector inspector
(Training) Reserve Havildar Constable
Sub
inspector
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Central Range
Patna 6 10 10 63 190 9 762 142 1 28 46
Nalanda 1 3 3 19 58 3 230 41 1 6 11
Bhojpur 1 3 4 23 71 5 283 54 1 8 18
Rahtas 1 3 3 23 70 4 281 52 1 8 15
Magadh Range
Gaya 1 4 3 31 93 6 373 86 1 8 12
괐◌֥
Aurangabad 1 2 3 14 44 3 178 54 1 6 8
Navada 1 3 3 20 62 6 248 53 1 9 7
Northern Range
Muzaffarpur 1 3 3 20 60 3 242 36 1 12 17
Sitamarhi 1 3 3 19 59 3 236 36 1 7 10
Vaishali 1 2 3 17 53 3 213 33 1 7 10
E. 1 3 3 21 63 4 251 64 1 7 10
Champaran
(Motihari)
Saran Range
Saran 1 3 3 21 63 4 254 56 1 8 9
Siwan 1 3 3 18 55 3 222 35 1 7 9
Gopalganj 1 2 3 13 42 3 166 22 1 6 9
W. 1 3 3 19 58 4 233 21 1 8 11
Champaran
(Betiah)
2. The force shall be grouped into Sections of 10 or 12 men each with an Assistant Sub-Inspector /Havildar in
charge. Half the company shall be in charge of a Sub-Inspector or Reserve Sub-Inspector; the entire company shall
be under the overall charge of an Inspector or a Reserve Inspector.
. .
ְ◌
1. Reserve Classes—
(a) Arithmetic.
(b) First aid to the injured.
(c) Memory training and powers of observation, e.g., describing objects met with in the course of a walk,
describing the features, clothing and marked peculiarities, i.e., appearance, gait, etc. (Appendix 6) of
known persons, or the contents of a known room; gauging distances; repeating messages.
(d) Telling the time and reading motor car letters and numbers in English.
(e) Traffic signals (Appendix 9).
(f) Swain's Constables Manual.
(g) P.M. Rule 5, and rules of Conduct (Appendix 37).
(h) P.M. Chapters 22 to 26 and Chapter 45.
(i) Appendices 36, 54, 65 to 72.
◌֭
2. Classes in Police-Stations including outpost—
(a) Items (a), (b), (c) and such portion of (/) of reserve curriculum which specially concern Town Police
and outpost.
(b) The histories, habits, haunts, relatives and associates of criminals under surveillance and absconders
and kinds of crime committed by them.
• •
Musketry instruction.
2. Squads for musketry instruction shall not exceed ten men each. The officers and men shall be put through
a course of firing exercises and aiming drill for different types of firing, viz., (a) grouping i.e. Target Practice No.
2 on Target No. II, (b) application i.e. individual shots viz., Target Practice No. 2 on Target numbers II and III and
(c) snap shooting i.e. Target Practice No. 2 on Target No. IV. The number of rounds to be fired from varying
distances in different postures are given in columns of form number 2 in P. M. Form No. 166.
3. A ricochet counts as a miss and shall be recorded by the letter R. The hits shall be indicated either with the
help of (i) a circular disc fixed on a long wooden pole whose one side is coloured black and the other side is white
or (ii) by flags, thus in case of firing on Target Practice No. 1.
The cleaning rod, with a piece of flannel or soft cloth 4" x 2" attached, shall be passed several times through the
barrel and chambers from the muzzle till they are quite clean. Then the same process shall be gone through with a
clean piece of flannel or soft rag soaked in oil, till the inside of the barrel and chambers are thoroughly oiled.
Note. — The instructor may use boiling water if the fouling cannot be removed in the ordinary way but if he does so,
he shall see that every part of the revolver is thoroughly dried before the final oiling. He shall again examine
the weapon a few hours later, to dry and oil it again if it has "sweated".
6. After cleaning the inside of the barrel and chambers, the other parts of the revolver shall be cleaned with a
piece of soft cloth and then thoroughly oiled.
7. Emery or sand paper, surki, bathbrick or any other hard substance shall never be used for cleaning fire
arms, as these scratches.
8. Revolvers shall be constantly inspected, cleaned and oiled when not in use.
The hammer shall always be down. The revolver shall never be put away loaded, nor kept in its leather case
when stored in the armoury.
9. The oil recommended shall be same as given in Appendix 66. Vaseline is also suitable for use on the
outside.
19. Load.—Draw the revolver with the right hand and point the muzzle towards the target. Seize the cylinder
with the left hand, open the cylinder with the right thumb and place a cartridge in each chamber revolving the
cylinder with the thumb and first finger of the left hand. After filling each chamber close the cylinder, then lay the
revolver on the palm of the left hand, muzzle pointing upwards towards the target, forefinger extended along the
body of the revolver.
20. Method of firing six rounds with or without full cock in first practice in Form No. 3, in P.M. Form
No. 166:—
(a) Right hand practice.—Make a half left turn, keeping the muzzle pointing as before. Advance the right
foot about 10 inches and full-cock the revolver with the right thumb.
(b) Left hand practice.—Make a half right turn, advance the left foot about 10 inches reverse the revolver,
holding it in the left hand and resting it on the palm of the right hand and full-cock .with the thumb
of the left hand.
Course to be fired
24. The annual course of 30 rounds shall be fired according to instructions given in columns of Form No. 3 in
P. M. Form No. 166 on Target Nos. V, VI and III which shall be called Target Practice No. 3.
25. A prize of Rs. 75 for the highest, Rs. 45 for the second and Rs. 30 for the third score will be awarded each
year.
Miscellaneous.
26. Detailed instructions for holding competition in Musketry and revolver courses shall be found in the
"Rules for All-India Police Duty Meet".
• •
Note. — The hits of shots at the different parts of the target shall be located but their consideration shall be done for
their grouping according to the above circles.
CE MANUAL(VOL-3) 177
TAEGET PRACTICE NO. 3 (Revolver) For First
and Third Practice Target Number V
Mark of each shot—
( l ) 2 " x 4 " = 10 marks
(2) 4" x 8" = 9 marks
(3 ) 8 "x 12"=8 marks
(4) 12" x 16" = 7 marks
(5) 16" x 25" = 6 marks
above and below = 5 marks
CE MANUAL(VOL-3) 178
APPENDIX 37
PRINCIPLES OF POLICE CONDUCT.
[RULES 666, 704(c)]
1. The Police must bear faithful allegiance to the Constitution of India and respect and uphold the rights of the
citizens as guaranteed by it.
2. The Police are essentially a law enforcing agency. They should not question the propriety or necessity of
any duly enacted law. They should enforce the law firmly and impartially, without fear or favour, malice or
vindictiveness and observe the law themselves.
3. The Police should recognise and respect the limitations of their powers and functions. They should not
usurp or even seem to usurp the functions of the judiciary. Nor should they avenge individual crime or seek to
punish the guilty.
4. In securing the observance-of law or in maintaining order, the Police should use the methods of persuasion,
advice and warning. Should these fail and the application of force becomes inevitable only, the absolute minimum
required in the circumstances should be used.
5. The primary duty of the Police is to prevent crime and disorder and the Police must recognise that the test
of their efficiency is the absence of both and not the visible evidence of Police action in dealing with them.
6. The Police must recognise that they are members of the public, with the only difference that in the interest
of the community and on its behalf they are employed to give full-time attention to the duties which are normally
incumbent on every citizen to perform.
7. The Police should realise that the efficient performance of their duties will be dependent on the extent of
ready co-operation they receive from the public. This, in ℀℀
turn, will depend on their honesty and sincerity in hearing
their grievances, their sense of security he has been able to regenerate and the confidence he has been able to
inspire and keenness and ability he has shown in investigation.
8. The Police should be sympathetic and considerate to all people and should be constantly mindful of their
welfare. They should always be ready to offer individual service and friendship and render necessary assistance to
all, without regard to their wealth or social standing.
9. The Police shall always place duty before self, should remain calm and good-humoured whatever be the
danger or provocation and should be ready even to sacrifice their lives in protecting those of others.
10. The Police should always be Courteous and well mannered: they should be dependable and detached: they
should possess dignity and courage: and should cultivate character and the trust of the people.
11. Integrity of the highest order is the fundamental basis of the prestige of the police, Recognising this, the
Police must keep their private lives scrupulously clean, develop self-restraint and be truthful and honest in thought
and deed, in both personal and official life, so that the public may regard them as exemplary citizens.
12. The Police should recognise that they can enhance their u t i li t y to the Administration and the country only
by maintaining a high standard of discipline, unstinted obedience to superiors and loyalty to the force and by
keeping themselves in a state of constant training and preparedness.
13. The Police force shall provide safety and give help specially to women, children, handicapped persons
and very aged persons. In this work, no discrimination is ever to be made for religion, caste, etc.
14. The Police force shall always behave with kindness to dumb animals.
5. A candidate who is not sure that his application through proper channel will reach the Commission office
by the last date for the receipt of applications, should send another copy direct marking it as "ADVANCE COPY"
along with examination fee and all required documents. The advance copy must reach the office of the Commission on
or before the last date. This will be considered only after the application through proper channel has been received.
6. A candidate may belong to either sex. A male who has more than one living wife shall not be eligible for
appointment to this service as long as the Bihar Government is not satisfied that there are special reasons for the
same as a result of which that male candidate may be exempted from enforcement of this rule.
7. Minimum educational qualification, etc.—See Rule 658.
8. Physical tests.—Only those male candidates who pass the physical tests given below shall be allowed to
appear at the written examination :—
Test. Sub-Inspector Reserve Sub-Inspector
Mile Run Within 6 minutes Within 6 minutes
High Jump 4 ft. 4 ft. 6 inches.
Long Jump 12 ft. 15 ft.
Putting the shot 15 ft. 20 ft.
(16ibs.).
9. See clause 4 of Appendix 39 also for free medical examination after selection.
1. Law graduates are eligible to apply in the form prescribed by the Bihar Public Service Commission for
appearing at the recruitment examination for the post of Assistant Public Prosecutor, Grade III conducted by the
B.P.S. Commission. The application forms shall be available on sending a Crossed Indian Postal Order of rupee
one payable to the Budget-cwm-Accounts Officer of the Bihar Public Service Commission at G.P.O., Patna. This
must be filled up in Hindi (Devanagri Script) and should be accompanied by an examination fee of Rs. 20 only
deposited by Postal Order as above or by a Treasury Challan under the head "051-Public Service Commission
Examination Fees (Receipt)". No examination fee is payable by members of Scheduled Castes/Tribes. If a candidate
belonging to S.C. /S.T. has availed two chances without paying the examination fee, -they will have to pay a sum of
Rs. 7.25 as examination fee. All candidates including those of Scheduled Castes/Tribes must not be less than 5'-3"
(157.5 cms.) in height and 30" (75 cms.) in chest (unexpanded). There is no relaxation for Scheduled Castes and
Tribes in this in height/chest. For other particulars, see Appendix 38 specially clauses 2, and 4 to 6. There shall not
be any personality or physical test either before or after the examination.
2. Age.—A candidate must be over 22 years and under 29 years of age on the first of January of the year
following the year of advertisement provided that in the case of candidates belonging to the Scheduled Castes/
Tribes, the upper age-limit shall be 34 years. Persons who already hold a service under the government are also
eligible to apply provided they are within the prescribed age-limit.
3. Following will be the compulsory and optional℀℀
subjects :—
COMPULSORY SUBJECTS
OPTIONAL SUBJECTS
Candidates will be required to select only two from the above optional subjects. The, minimum qualifying
marks for General Hindi is 30 which will not be added with aggregate marks obtained by the candidates. All the
papers shall be of degree standard (Pass Course) of the different Universities of the Bihar State but General Hindi
will be of Matriculation standard.
4. No fee shall be charged for examination before medical board after selection and before appointment. See
note to Rule 672.
℀℀
• •
P.M.-III-13
It should be made clear to these organisations and individuals that their functions are limited to bringing to the
notice of suitable candidates the vacancies for which they should apply and to advise the candidates on matters
which may be of assistance to them in preparing for admission to examinations held tor recruitment to the services
and that it shall not be for them to press the claims of any individual candidate, who should submit his application
direct to the appointing authorities or through the Employment Exchange.
6. The lists of Scheduled Castes, Tribes and Backward Classes are given in the book noted in clause 1 as
well as in documents accompanying application forms prescribed by the Bihar Public Service Commission
STATEMENT 1
RESERVATION PERCENTAGE
Serial Name of Division and District Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes
No.
1 2 3 4
Patna Division 20 1
1 Patna ... ... ... 17 1
2 Nalanda ... ... ... 17 0
3 Gaya ... ... ... 25 1
4 Aurangabad ... ... ... 25 0
5 Nawada ... ... ... 25 1
6 Bhojpur ... ... ... 17 0
7 Rohtas ... ... ... 17 1
Tirhut Division 14 1
8 Muzaffarpur ... ... ... 16 0
9 Sitamarhi ... ... ... 16 0
1 2 3 4 5
1 Deputy Superintendents I. EXECUTIVE RANKS Government Governor
Three years for direct recruits andone
year for promoted as per Rules 648
(a) and (b) respectively.
2 Reserve Inspectors (armed) Two Years No direct recruitment Inspector General
3 Inspectors (unarmed) and its Two Years Ditto Ditto
equivalent rank in technical
branches
4 Reserve Sub-Inspector (armed) and Two years for direct recruits and 1 Deputy Inspector- Deputy Inspector-
its equivalent ranks in technical year for promoted. General General
branches.
5 Sub-Inspectors (unarmed) and its Two years subject to Rule 659 for Ditto Ditto
equivalent in technical branches direct recruits and 1 year subject to
Rule 659(g) for promoted
6 Steno-Typist Sub-Inspectors Two years in case of direct recruits Ditto Ditto
and 1 year in case of훰promoted.
؍
7 Assistant Sub-Inspectors Two years subject to Rule 660 No direct recruitment Superintendent but
selection on range
seniority basis by D.I.G.
8 Typist Assistant Sub-Inspector and Two Years Deputy Inspector- Ditto
Steno Typist Assistant Sub Inspector. General
9 Havildar and its equivalent ranks in Two years subject to Rule 660-A. No direct appointment Superintendent
technical branches.
10 Lance Niaksand Niaks 1 year ……. Superintendent
..
1. In order to provide stenographers for all but the lightest districts and for the railways and the offices of the
Deputy Inspector-General of Police, the corps of trained steno. Sub-Inspectors and assistant Sub-Inspectors should
be not less than 188 and 69 respectively.
2. Every year in the month of July, the Inspector-General shall work out the number of vacancies in the ranks
of steno Sub-Inspectors and steno assistant Sub-Inspectors. On the basis of these vacancies, he shall decide to
make direct recruitment by the procedure given hereinafter keeping in view the reservations for scheduled caste/
tribe. He will also decide as to what quota should be fixed for promotion from the rank of steno assistant Sub-
Inspector to steno Sub-Inspector.
3. Advertisement shall be made through Employment Exchange calling for application in P.M. Form No. 131
in Hindi (Devanagri script) (a) from persons trained in stenography, and (b) from persons not trained in it but
having aptitude for it. Persons in category (b) should have good knowledge of Hindi and if possible of English who
can be enlisted in the cadre of writer constables and then sent for further training in stenography either free of cost
in Police Training College or on payment in C.M.S. Commercial Institute, Bhagalpur or any other institute preferably
of Government undertaking. A sum of Rs. 8 shall be deposited by candidates under head ''055-Police— Other
receipts" in Treasury Challan, a copy of which should be attached with their application. Candidates belonging to
S.C. /S.T. as also candidates from Police Department are exempted from payment of this fee.
훰؍
(c) Those who are already in Police Department may also be eligible to apply if they are in category (a) without
any age-limit. For category (b), they should be preferably within the age-limits vide clause 5 but officers and men
of S.C. /S.T. may apply up to the age of 34 years. Such candidates can apply in plain paper.
4. The test of minimum speed for five minutes only for various ranks are given below:—
5. The standard of educational qualifications, measurements, age and physical tests shall be the same in case
of steno Sub-Inspector as is for Sub-Inspector (unarmed), vide Rule 658 and for steno or typist assistant Sub-
Inspectors, those of constables, vide Rule 663. In suitable cases relaxation in height and chest may be done by Dy.
I.G., Admin, up to 1" and by the Inspector-General up to 2". In case of scheduled caste/tribe, further relaxation may
be done by 1". All candidates shall be allowed to appear in test of shorthand dictation/typing and after that they
may be required to appear in physical tests meant for respective ranks. However, suitable candidates may be
exempted from these tests. The candidates shall be appointed by the Central Selection Board [Appendix 72(2)].
They will serve as stenographers for a period of 5 years, after which they will ordinarily revert to district work but
before that they shall undergo the usual course of training at the Police Training College for ordinary Police duties.
The Inspector-General shall be at liberty to retain them as stenographers for a longer period where necessary.
6. Candidates trained in stenography as per clause 3(a) should possess the speed as given in clause 4. For raw
hands to be recruited as per clause 3(b), a test in Hindi. (Including Hindi Essay—40 marks, construction of sentence—
30 marks and Grammar — 30 marks) shall be held conveniently at the same time with the examination for recruit-
ment of W.Cs. to A.S.I.'s course as per Rule 685. A certain percentage of such posts shall be reserved for candidates
of Police Department.
7. Candidates of clause 3(b) category when selected shall apart from training in shorthand do physical training,
parade and get instruction in police duties in P.T.C. A suitable instructor and few typewriting machines shall be
provided there for this. Those who shall do shorthand course at this institution shall be exempted from further
training required before reversion to general lines (clause 5). Only in case adequate seats and facilities are not
available for training in shorthand in P.T.C. that this shall be arranged at any other institute as given in clause 3.
ꃀ
8. Before joining any institution for training in shorthand course the candidate will be required to execute an
agreement in the form given below that he will serve in the Police Department for a period of not less than 5 years
from the date of the completion of the course. This agreement shall be deposited with the Inspector-General of
Registration. Passed stenographer assistant Sub-Inspectors, who are well reported on will be specially considered
for early promotion as steno Sub-Inspector in officiating vacancies.
9. Candidates selected for the shorthand course will be shown as on deputation for training in stenography
where they will receive four hours instruction in shorthand and typing daily. The local Superintendent of Police
except in case of P.T.C. where Principal will be in charge shall obtain from the head of the Commercial Institution,
a monthly report showing the progress made by, and the conduct of, each student trainee as well as statement of
attendance. In matters of discipline, leave and pay, etc., the. Superintendent of Police concerned will be the controlling
officer. The trainees shall all live together, if possible in a house to be hired for them, and a senior trainee shall be
appointed to supervise the establishment.
10. The charges shall be paid to the Commercial Training Institute authorities by the Superintendent concerned
with the sanction of the Inspector-General. The expenditure shall be recorded under the detailed head "255-Police—
District Police— Other charges". The period of training at the Institute shall last for 8 months at the end of which a
speed of 70 words a minute in shorthand and 30 words a minute in typewriting is expected from each assistant Sub-
Inspector. If necessary, the period of training may be extended with the special sanction of the Inspector-General.
11. Steno Sub-Inspectors and assistant Sub-Inspectors will be allotted to the ranges by the Inspector-General.
The Deputy Inspector-General will then distribute them among districts within their ranges as may be necessary.
裂؍
(2) Those instructions shall not effect any rules or orders in respect of representations submitted by recognised
associations of Government servants.
PART II
FORM AND MANNER OF SUBMISSION OF PETITIONS
3. Forms of petitions.—(1) Every petition shall be legible and may preferably be either in type script or in
print.
(2) Every petition shall be authenticated by the signature of the petitioner and shall be submitted by him in his
own behalf.
(3) Every petition and the documents accompanying it shall be in Hindi written in Devanagri script.
4. Contents of petitions. — Every petition shall—
(a) contain all material statements and arguments relied upon by the petitioner;
(b) be complete in itself and include a copy of the order complained against, as well as copies of orders,
if any, passed by subordinate authorities;
(c) contain no disloyal, disrespectful or improper language; and
(d) end with a specific prayer.
6. Circumstances in which petition may be withheld.—The Head of the Office or Department may, in his
discretion, withhold a petition when—
(1) the petitioner has not complied with any of the provisions of Part II; or
(2) the petition is a representation against an order communicated to the petitioner more than six months
before the submission of the petition, and no satisfactory explanation of the delay is given; or
(3) a previous petition from the petitioner on the same subject has been disposed of by the Chief Minister
and the petition, in the opinion of the Head of Office or Department, discloses no new facts or
circumstances which afford grounds for reconsideration of the matter; or
(4) the petition is a representation against a decision which is declared to be final by any law or statutory
rules; or
(5) the petition is an application for an employment
裂؍ under the Government not made in pursuance of any
rule or announcement calling for, applications for such employment; or
(6) the petition relates to a subject on which the Head of the Office or Department is competent to pass
orders and no application for redress has been made by the petitioner to the Head of the Office or
Department; or
(7) the petition is a representation against the non-exercise in favour of the petitioner of a discretion
vested in the Head of the Office or Department; or
(8) the petition is a representation against the discharge or termination of service by a competent authority
of the petitioner, having been—
(a) appointed on probation, during or at the end of such probation;
(b) appointed otherwise than under contract, to hold a temporary appointment on the expiration of
the period of such appointment; or
(c) engaged under contract, in accordance with the terms of such contract.
(9) the petition is a representation against an order—
(a) from which the petitioner has already exercised or has failed to exercise, a right of appeal
available under the rules or orders or the contract regulating his conditions of service;
(b) passed by a, competent authority in the exercise of appellate or revisional power conferred by
any rule, order or contract regarding his conditions of service; or
• •
Clothing Kit
Serial Designation Pay-scale Special D.A. H.R.A. Allowance maintenance Remarks
No Pay P.M. P.M. P.M. allowance
P.M P.M.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1 Inspector-General of Rs. 2,500—125/2—2,750 Rs. 250 Rate of total D.A. plus See See Serials 1 to (1) See P.M. Rule for Medical
Police Addl. D.A. to the Indian Appendix Rules 6 will get Allowance
Police Service. Pay Rs. 45 1062(a) and Rs. 40
2,651 and above – Rs. 1063. only.
150 Pay Rs.2,600—
2,650 Rs.200
2 Additional Inspector- Rs. 2,250—125/2—,500 ...... Pay Rs. 2,501—2,599 ,, ,, ,,
General of Police. the amount by which
pay falls short of Rs.
2,750 plus
Rs.50.PayRs. 2,451—
2,500- Rs. 300.
3 Deputy Inspector- Rs. 2,000—125/2—2,250 ....... PayRs. 1,030—2,450 ,, ,, ,, (2) Serials 4 to 6— Special
General of Police. Rs. 370 subject to the pay of Rs. 200 only is
provision that pay admissible when posted in
4 Supdt. of Police Rs. 1,800 ........ together with dearness ,, ,, ,, C.I.D. / Intelligence
(Selection Grade). allowance and Department or as A.I.G. of
additional allowance Police.
will not exceed Rs.
2,750.
5 Superintendent of Rs. 1,2000—50—1,700 ........ Pay Rs. 1,000 and ,, ,, ,,
Police 1,030 amount by
which pay falls short
of Rs. 1,157. Pay Rs.
900 and l,000 Rs. 127
plus 3 per cent of pay
subject to maximum of
Rs.157.
6 Assistant Rs. 700—50—1,300 ....... Pay Rs. 800 and 900 ,, ,, ,,
Superintendent of Rs. 100 plus 6 percent
Police. of pay.
14 Havildar (Male/Female*) Rs.220-4-240— ...... ,, ,, See P.M. ,, *Special duty allowance of Rs.
E.B.—5—290— Appendix 65 60 P.M. is due to all Havildars
E.B.—5 —315. Part 2 (including Dafadars).
Washing allowance Rs. 7.50
Havildar (Armed) ,, 8* ,, ,, ,, ,, P.M. is due to all Havildars
(including Dafadars).
,, *Rs. 5 Armed allowance plus Rs.
Havildar (Unarmed) 3 Head quarter allowance.
,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,,
Havildar (Police Radio)
,, ,, ,, ,, ,,
Serial Designation Pay-scale Special Pay D.A. H.R.A. Clothing Conveyanc Remarks
No P.M P.M. P.M. Allowance e allowance
yearly P.M.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
15 Constable (Male/Female) Rs. 205—3— Rs. 57 See P.M See P.M. See P.M. Special duty allowance of Rs. 50 p.m.
226—E.B.— ......... percent Appendix Appendix Appx. 47. to constables cadre (including Naik/L.
4—254—284 of pay 45 65, Part 2. Naik). Washing allowance of Rs. 7:50
p.m. is due to constables (including
Naik/L. Naik).
Constable (Armed)
6* ,, ,, ,, *Rs. 3 Armed allowance + Rs. 3
Constable (Un-armed) Headquarters allowance.
,, ...... ,, ,, ,, ,,
L.C. Operator (Police 35
Radio) ,, ..... ,, ,, ,, ,, Special pay of Rs. 35 p.m. to Operator
20 Grade I and Rs. 20 p.m. to Operator
,, ,, Grade II.
* In Bihar Sashastra Police Qr. M. Havildar, Mess Havildar and Writer Naiks are given extra allowance of Rs. 20, 15 and 10 p.m.
respectively.
• •
16. Have the applicant's services that could not have been verified from his office records been verified
agreeably? (See Bihar Pension Rule 197).
17. Has an explanation been given why the applicant was retained in the force over the age of 58 years
without the sanction of Government?
18. Have the applicant's signature and that of the Superintendent been obtained in the proper columns of
the service book, and does all leave, other than casual, and do suspensions that have been noted agree
with the entries made in his service-book and the pension-roll?
19. Does the date of medical certificate agree with the date of discharge? If not, why not?
20. Has the Superintendent attested the copy of the applicant's service-book?
21. If the applicant bad been dismissed and reinstated on appeal, has the authority for counting his past
service been attached? (See Bihar Pension Rule 102).
22. Has a report been obtained from Cabinet (Vigilance Department) before giving on the papers concerning
Pension of Gazetted Officers a certificate about the satisfactory nature of service? After enquiry by
the Vigilance Department, if an allegation of corruption and misconduct has been proved or is under
enquiry, then a certificate of service conduct being satisfactory should be given after obtaining and
order in that connection from Government. (Bihar Government memo No. 3/R1-106/70-
Appointment—18877, dated the 9th November, 1970).
23. Have no demand certificates been taken for such officers who have been retired or who have died and
who were living in Government quarters during last 3 years and were not entitled to live free of rent,
so that it may be known that nothing is due with them?
Note.— This shall not be pent with the application for Pension for such officers who may be in service but
correspondence should begin with the Executive Engineer, P. W.D. concerned for its receipt so that no demand
certificate is obtained within one month from leaving the quarter.
24. If the person going on Pension was in Military Service before joining service in Police Department,
this fact should be written clearly so that his military service is added to Civil Service according to
rule (See Bihar Pension Rules 87 and 88).
Note. — If the service is 6 months or more, it shall count for half years; for example, if the service is of 28 years 9
months, it shall be counted as 28Vi years. This calculation is applicable to both the clauses 26 and 27.
28. Whether two copies of all declarations which are based on Government orders are attached with the
Pension application forms?
29. Have the following documents which are required according to serial 1 of the questionnaire in Part III
of Bihar Pension Rules and other Government orders been attached ? :—
(b) Declaration in Annexure A (two copies) after being attested by a Gazetted Officer.
(c) Declaration (two copies) under Rule 193 of Bihar Pension Rules after being attested by a Gazetted
Officer.
(d) A list of family members (two copies) after being attested by a Gazetted Officer.
(e) Sample of three signatures (two copies) after being attested by a Gazetted Officer.
(f) Three copies of attested joint photographs, each attested by a Gazetted Officer of the person going to
retire and his wife.
(g) Consent letter (two copies) for realization of arrears in prescribed form, attested by a Gazetted Officer.
(h) Two copies of calculation of pension, gratuity and family pension attested by a Gazetted Officer.
(i) Declaration of provisional pension and gratuity in Form 204(A) and Form G respectively [(two copies) to be
given by Gazetted Officers only. They shall give this declaration also after being attested by another
Gazetted Officer].
(j) Ordinary order of approval of pension and gratuity by an officer sanctioning pension if he has been retired.
(m) Character roll to be seen but need not to be attached with the application.
(o) Attested copies of final orders in proceedings relating to punishment such as degradation, suspension
or dismissal.
(p) Three sets of left hand thumb and finger impressions except those of leprous police officers and men,
one set on first page of pension application and two sets on separate slips.
(r) One copy of the first page of the pension application of officers of and above the rank of Sub-Inspector.
(s) A statement of the calculation showing how the average emolument under Rules, 151,154 and 156 of
Bihar Pension Rules was arrived at; and does the date of retirement as shown in the service-book, first
page of application for pension and the last pay certificate correspond?
(t) The history of service in prescribed form (two copies). Has the period of non-Gazetted service been
verified, or not?
Note.—In cases such as that of an applicant who is on leave preparatory to retirement and who draws his leave salary
through the office of the High Commissioner for India, two specimen signatures [vide item (q) above] are not
required if he desires to receive payment of his pension from the Home Treasury.
30. Has an explanation been given why the applicant was enlisted in the police over the prescribed age
without the sanction of the Inspector-General?
31. Has any certificate been given as to whether there is any Government amount due or not with the
person going to retire if he is a Gazetted Officer?
32. Has his salary in the prescribed scale been checked by the audit office? And if so, whether the statement
checked has been enclosed with the pension form? (If the pay fixation statement has not been checked,
proper action should be taken for checking it and as long as pension is not decided, anticipatory
pension shall be paid if an application has been made for the same.)
33 (a) Whether during the last one year of service immediately before retirement any special pay was
given during any period of leave?
(b) Whether under Rule 96 of Bihar Pension Rules, it is included in the fund of duty allowance?
34. Whether a declaration form according to Bihar Pension Rule 103 regarding non-receipt of pension or
gratuity has been given by the Government servant in prescribed form?
35. (a) Whether during last 1 year of service, the increment due in salary in first four months of leave on
average salary has been stopped?
(b) If it is not. Stopped, whether this has been added to average emoluments?
..
against a public servant, in which the latter has not been convicted, or in a civil suit instituted against him, it is
apparent that his retention in the public service is prima facie no longer desirable. These facts may he used as the
basis of an order calling on him to show cause why he should not be punished by dismissal or otherwise. In such a
case, the officer concerned should have an opportunity of submitting his defence, and he should not be precluded
from tendering such further evidence in support of his case as he may see fit to produce.
11. An appellate authority should ordinarily deal, as is customary, with those points only that are raised or
pressed in the appeal.
12. These orders must receive careful compliance and Deputy Inspectors-General should see that they are
properly observed in proceedings coming before them. Non-compliance with the instructions render proceedings
liable to be set aside on appeal or revision and Government have expressly declared that the above rules must be
observed in the most literal manner as they constitute the least safeguard against improper punishment that officers
in superior service can reasonably demand. The Government has likewise laid down that in n case in which the
dismissal of an officer of the status of Sub-Inspector is involved the proceedings should usually be conducted by
the Superintendent in person, unless for good reason, such as the remoteness of the place, it is really necessary to
depute some other responsible officer to examine the witnesses on the spot or to make personal investigations in
the locality. In such cases that officer must observe all the provisions of Rule 828 of the Police Manual and come
to a clear finding on each charge.
• •
4. (a) Entries shall be made only by the order of the Superintendent of Police except in the case of ministerial
officers working in the Accounts Section of the District Police Office, in respect of whom entries can be made by
the order of the Superintendent or of the Assistant/Deputy Superintendent empowered in this behalf specifically in
writing by the Superintendent. A copy of every entry shall be sent to the officer concerned for this information and
the submission of an explanation if he desires to send one.
(b) The officer concerned shall consider any explanation received. If an explanation is accepted as satisfactory,
the entry to which it relates shall be deleted.
(c) Explanations shall be kept in guard files with separate files for each part of the register. The page number
of the entry in the register shall be noted on the explanation.
5. (a) At the close of the year the Defect Register shall be examined by the Superintendent of Police. If there
are five or more entries during the year against an officer a note to this effect shall be made in his service book
unless for reasons to be recorded by the Superintendent of Police this is not considers i accessary.
• •
(1) A clerk appearing at the examination must have had six months' practical training in accounts and hold a
certificate from an officer of the rank of Superintendent in-charge of the District or Unit to the effect that his
method of keeping accounts indicates a knowledge of the rules and that his work shows neatness and accuracy.
(2) The text books in accounts and the portions to be studied are Chapter 29 of the Police Manual and portions of the
books detailed in Appendix 56. The examination will be with the aid of books. Sixty-six per cent of full marks
must be obtained to pass.
(3) The Deputy Inspector-General (Training) will set questions and examine answer papers.
(4) The examination will be held simultaneously at all the range headquarters under the supervision of Range Deputy
Inspector-General. Candidates will be examined, at the centers nearest to their respective headquarters.
(5) Sufficient copies of the question paper to provide one for each examinee will be sent to each Deputy Inspector-
General by name in a sealed and registered cover marked "Not to be opened till the examination begins".
(6) The examination will be held in or about the third week
of August each year on a date to be fixed by the Inspector-
General.
(7) Notice of the examination will be published in Police Gazette, about two months before hand.
(8) The list of successful clerks shall be prepared according to marks obtained in the examination. Its publication in
the Police Gazette shall be done only after approval of the Inspector-General. Those who shall pass this
examination earlier will be considered senior and when two clerks appear at an examination at the same time and
both get the equal marks, their seniority will be according to their dates of appointment. If the dates of appointment
are also the same, the person whose date of birth is earlier, will he considered senior. Promotion shall be done
according to seniority provided that the service record is satisfactory, The Deputy Inspector-General concerned
shall take the decision.
..
2. Forms.—The prescribed forms shall be used and only one side of the paper shall be written on.
3. Writing of subjects.—Separate sheets; of paper shall be used for separate subjects. They shall bear the name
of the district sending them and the words "For insertion in the Police Gazette'' or "For insertion in the Criminal
Intelligence Gazette", as the case may be.
5. Personal description.—Personal descriptions shall, when possible, be given according to the instructions
in Appendix 6.
6. Promotions.—(a) The nature of the original vacancies in which the officers and men are promoted to act
shall invariably be noted in the remarks column. Ordinary transfers or deputation of officers and men from one
district to another do not create vacancies for acting promotions in higher grades and ranks in districts.
(c) Notices regarding leave of and officiating promotions of assistant Sub-Inspectors and havildars to the rank
of Sub-Inspector and leave of ministerial officers shall not be sent for publication.
7. Leave.—(a) The amount of leave granted to officers and men shall bt- clearly specified in months and days,
e.g., one month and 12 days. Such terms as 11/4, 1 1/2 or 1 3/4 months shall not be used.
(b) The dates of rejoining from leave of officers and men on the due dates are not published in the Police
Gazette.
(c) When leave of an officer is extended the date and hour from which the extension is granted, and not the
date and hour from which the original leave commenced, shall be noted in column 4. The paragraph of the Police
Gazette in which the leave originally granted to an officer was published, shall also be noted in the remarks
column.
8. Reductions and reversions.—(a) The reasons for "Reversions" shall invariably be noted in each case.
(b) When reversions to lower grades or ranks are caused by the return from leave of officers, their names and
ranks shall be clearly noted in the remarks column.
(c) Reversions due to the return of permanent incumbents from leave as well as reinstatement of officers
dismissed and reduced shall be shown under this head.
9. Reward to Officers.—Rewards granted to officers for specially meritorious services only shall be sent for
publication in the Police Gazette in P.M. Form No. 122 vide P.M. Rules 860 and 886.
10. Punishment of Officers.—Unless it is desired in a particularly bad case to make an example, as is provided
in P.M. Rule 830, the return of ordinary cases of punishment shall not be submitted for publication in the Police
Gazette. When punishments are considered to be of a nature requiring publication, they shall be shown under
"Departmental notices" and as such will be intended to serve as a special warning to all ranks.
11. Transfer and casualties of Officers.—(a) The dates and hour of these incidents shall invariably he noted in
the remarks column.
(b) The word "Casualty" signifies the death, resignation, suspension, dismissal or removal of an officer.
12. General Remarks.—(a) The relevant columns of the notices shall be properly filled in accordance with the
prescribed printed heading. Unnecessary entries shall be avoided.
(b) Proper names shall be clearly and legibly written in strict accordance with authorised spelling list circulated
to districts.
(c) The ranks of officers and men shall always follow their names and grades. The pay of those who are not in
graded service and the force numbers of Sub-Inspectors shall invariably be noted.
1. The Gazette will be issued weekly in Hindi. Separates pages being used for separate parts.
2. On receipt of the Gazette, the officers to whom it is supplied will separate the pages, keeping a file for each
part. Superintendents are required to instruct their subordinates how to make an intelligent use of the publications.
Parts 1, 2 and 3 and such portions as may be necessary should be read out at chaukidari parades to chaukidars and
constables and chaukidars instructed in the descriptive rolls of persons wanted. It will not he necessary to read out
all the notices or informations. A certain amount of discretion must be left to station officers as to selection of
notices to be read out, and the manner in which this discretion is exercised will indicate the interest an officer takes
in the Criminal Intelligence Gazette.
(c) to facilitate the detection and arrest of persons warned for offences committed;
(d) to publish intelligence likely to aid the police in their work, and to enable them to take precautions;
• •
The wireless addresses given in Sis. 7, 45 and 60 above can also be used for Telegrams.
The following Acts shall he kept in the, offices of Superintendents and some of them in police-stations also.
Copies of all Acts, amending whole or any portion of these Acts shall be supplied to all those who are required
to keep the Original Acts :—-
Acts referred to in Appendix 101 in clauses 2 to 8, 10 to 20. 20(b), 21 to 41, 42C, 43 to 68 and Book of
Criminal Laws and Criminal Law Amendment Acts (16 of 1908 and 46 of 1952), Prevention of Seditious Meeting
Act (10 of 1911), Public Premises (Eviction and Unauthorised Trespass) Act (40 of 1971), Sarais Act (22 of 1867)
and Small Coins (Offences) Act, 1971 shall be kept in Superintendents* Offices and Police Stations. Contempt of
Court Act (32 of 1952), Cinematographs Act (37 of 1952), Indian Constitution and Dramatic Performances Act (19
of 1876) shall he kept only in Superintendents" Offices. The Prisoners Act (3 of 1900) shall be kept in Superintendent's
Office and Court Offices also. The Act in Appendix 101, Clause 27 shall be kept only in those Superintendents'
Offices and Police Stations, where Commercial Electric Supplies are installed. Act in Appendix 101 Clause 64
shall be kept in districts like Patna, Monghyr, etc. Again Indian Mines Act (35 of 1952) and Mines and Minerals
(Regulation and Development) Act (67 of 1957) shall be kept in Mining areas like Dhanbad, Singhbhum, etc. and
Act in Appendix 101 Clause 30 shall be kept in districts where there are forests. Factories Act (63 of 1948) shall be
kept in districts where there are factories.
ꃰ
Acts in Appendix 101 in clauses 69 to 77. 78(1), 78(3), 78(4), 79,80(d), 80(1), 80(2), and 81 to 84 and in P.M.
Rule 1335(a) and Bihar Land Ceiling Act (12 of 1962). Patna Municipal Corporation Act (13 of 1951), Bihar and
Orissa Municipal Act (7 of 1922) and Bihar and Orissa Village Administration Act (3 of 1922) shall be kept in
Superintendents Offices and Police Stations but Chhotanagpur Rural Police Act (1 of 1914) and Chhotanagpur
Tenancy Act (6 of 1908) and Santhal Parganas Act (10 of 1857) shall be kept in districts of those areas. Bihar and
Orissa Mining Settlement Act (4 of 1920) shall be kept in Mining areas.
Act in Appendix 101 in clauses 86 to 88, Bengal Prevention of Inoculation Act (4 of 1865) and Village
Vaccination Act (5 of 1880) shall be kept in Superintendents' Offices and Police Stations.
Part IV—-Regulations.
Santhal Parganas Rural Police Regulations. 1910 (IV of 1910) will be kept in districts where it is in force.
1 2 3 4 5 6
Note 2.—Indents for maps shall be submitted by Superintendents to the Deputy Director, Bihar Survey Office,
Gulzarbagh, Patna.
• •
Appendix 7 (Item 13), 10 (Item 10), 12, 14, 15, 16, 17.
Vol. II.
Appendix
Bihar Pension Rules
Chapter 1 Rules 1—4.
Chapter 2 Rules 6—41
Chapter. 3 Rules 42—49
Chapter 4 Rules 50—84.
Chapter 5 Rules 185, 87,88,92,94,96,106.
Chapter 6 Rules 107-135
Chapter 7 Rules 136-145, 148-156
Chapter 8 Rules 157-175
Chapter 9 Rules 176-187
Chapter 10 Rules 188-208
Chapter 11 Rules 109-235
Chapter. 12 Rules 136-259
Appendix 1,2,3,4 and 5
Chapter-2
. .
쐠?
P.M III—16
The following rules are prescribed for the preparation of travelling allowance bills, and shall be carefulh
followed :—
1. Columns 1—12 and 22 of the bills shall be prepared in duplicate with a pen or Dot pen and carbon
paper by writer havildar/constable for each police-station, or other posts. See note to Rule 80 (iv) of
Bihar Travelling Allowance Rules. Charges for town outposts or beat posts shall be included in the
bill of the police-station in which they are situated.
2. The Sub-Inspector or officer-in-charge shall certify on the last page of each bill that columns 1 to 12
and column 22 have been correctly filled up. He shall also note at the foot of the last page of the bill
: the name and number of any officer attached to the post during the month who travelled but whose
travelling allowance; is not claimed in the bill and the cause of delay in claiming such travelling
allowance; and this statement shall be followed by a certificate signed by the officer-in-charge of the
post that "No other officer or man attached to the post is entitled to travelling allowance for any
journey performed during the month".
Each officer of the second or third grade for whom rail fare is claimed shall certify that he actually travelled
by the class for which he has claimed travelling allowance. If he has travelled by a lower class, this
fact shall be mentioned in the certificate.
3. The writer havildar/constable shall prepare an acquittance roll for each bill, leaving the amounts
blank, which shall be filled up at headquarters.
4. Should any officer have left on transfer or leave, a note shall be made on the bill and acquittance roll,
showing where he has gone. It will be proper to draw the T.A. of transferred constable at the parent
post because his name might be in the same command certificate in which the names of other constables
would also be there.
5. Bills in duplicate and acquittance rolls with command certificates and railway warrants appertaining
to the journeys shall be prepare:! ™d sent to Circle Inspector who shall after scrutiny bring them at the
time of monthly crime meeting:-; before Sub-divisional Police Officer. The latter after proper scrutiny
shall bring them to police office likewise.
6. On receipt at headquarters, bills shall be checked, corrected and columns 13—21 filled up by the
accountant, who shall strike off from acquittance rolls the names and charges of men who have left on
transfer to another subdivision (vide clause 4) and shall enter them on the bills and acquittance rolls
of the stations to which they have been transferred. The names and charges of men who have gone on
leave for longer than a month shall be cut out of the bills and acquittance rolls of the stations they
have left and shall be entered on the bill and acquittance roll of the reserve, and their dues shall be
sent to them by money order.
The bills shall then be totaled and passed for payment.
N.B.— The bill and its duplicate should be held by a clip with carbon paper between; the correction and totaling at
headquarters can then be done on both copies at one operation.
A certificate should be added by all Superintendents in P.M. form No. 126 on monthly cash account certificate
in the following form :—
"I certify that no travelling allowance claims for journeys performed in the month ..................(January,
for instance, if the certificate is being submitted in March) is pending encashment, except the
following for the reasons noted against each.”
9. In cases where men have left on transfer or leave subsequent to the preparation of the bills and are not
likely to return to the. station within a month after the amount of the bill has been received, their dues
shall be returned by disbursing officers to headquarters by the first available escort, along with the
acquittance roll which shall show also where the payees are, so that their dues may be sent to them.
10. An abstract of travelling allowance acquittance roils shall he maintained in the office of the
Superintendent in the same manner as for pay acquittance rolls, as laid down in Rule 965 (a).
11. Charges on account of travelling allowance shall ordinarily be billed for with the force pay bills of the
month following that in which they were incurred. In urgent cases they may be billed for earlier.
12. Arrear travelling allowance bills shall be sternly discouraged, and before being admitted the bill for
the amount concerned shall be examined to see whether the claim has been noted as outstanding. If
admitted, the bill number in which the arrear charges are being drawn shall be noted thereon, and the
accountant shall certify on the office copy of the arrear bill that : "the charge was not shown as
outstanding in the bill for the month concerned and has not since been drawn".
13. For the sake of travelling allowance rules, classification of police officers according to their grades of
pay are defined in Bihar Travelling Allowance Rules. 1951 in Rule 28 as amended in Government
notification No. I1I/RI-401/74P—10723. dated 13th June. 1977 are given below :—
(a) All gazetted services and posts, the maximum of pay scale of which is Rs. 1,400 or more, shall
be in class I and those below it shall be in class II.
(b) All non-gazetted services and posts, the maximum of pay scale of which exceeds Rs. 204 per
month shall be in class III and those below it shall be in class IV.
Certain posts the maximum pay of which does not exceed Rs. 204 per month but have specially been
classed as superior shall also be included in class III.
14. The rates of incidental charges for journeys performed by rail are given in Rule 46 of Bihar Travelling
Allowance Rules.
Such Government servants who are authorised to perform train journey in first class hut perform journeys
in second class will be able to get in addition to actual fare of second class, incidental charge for the
First class.
• •
3-A. Any private person requiring the services of Police Officers and men for special duty to regulate traffic
and keep order in or outside private premises on the occasion of large gatherings at dances, football matches, races,
cinemas, circuses, theatrical performances, weddings at homes, athletic meetings and generally for services which
are not within the ordinary duty of the police shall be charged fees under the provisions of Section 13 of the Police
Act at the following rates :—
Rs.
Reserve Inspector or any Inspector 19 per day or part of a day
Reserve Sub-Inspector \ 16 per day or part of a day
Or any Sub-Inspector j
Assistant Sub-Inspector .... 10 per day or part of a day
Havildar ... 8.50 per day or part of a day
Naik, Lance Naik and Constable 7.50 per day or part of a day.
The incidental expenses such as lorry hire, railway fare, etc., to be incurred in transporting the officers and
men required for the special duty shall be borne by the person in addition to the above rates of fees.
The application for such force shall be made in writing and the prescribed fee and the incidental charges shall
be paid in advance by the person making the application. The entire amount so recovered shall be credited to "055-
Police" but a separate account of it shall be maintained so that half of the amount actually recovered and credited
to general revenue of the State is paid to the Police Officers and men who were put to extra trouble and labour,
from the Police Fund (based on Rule 139 and note there under of the Bihar Service Code).
recoveries made by Police Department on account of services rendered and supplies made to private individuals,
party, departments of Government of India (Civil) and to Railways, Post and Telegraph and Defense are required
to be classified under revenue head viz.,—
"055-Police-Sector B-Non-Tax Revenue (c) other Non-Tax-Revenue (i) General Services-Police Supplied
to other Governments or Police Supplied to other parties", and that money cannot directly be credited
to the General Police Fund.
2. As no money can he directly transferred from the consolidated Fund to Public Account without the vote of
Legislature, provision for contribution to 'Police Welfare Fund' is to be made in every year in the civil Budget
Estimates under the head "255-Police—Welfare of Police Personnel—Contributions to Police Welfare Fund". The
existing provisions have, accordingly, been modified which will come into force with effect from 1st April 1980.
3. With effect from 1st October, 1976 the principles and procedures followed for the settlement of inter-
Governmental transactions on account of supplies made or service rendered by one Government to another [including
a State Government on one hand and another State Government or Government of India (Civil/Railway/Post and
Telegraph/Defence on the other hand] have been set out in the Government of India, Ministry of Finance (Department
of Economic Affairs) letter No. FI(57)-B/74, dated the 12th October, 1976) addressed to the Finance Secretaries of
all State Governments.
*f* ^ *P Hr 1*
• •
• •
List of Returns to be furnished with the annual report by District/Railway Superintendent, Principal, and Deputy
Inspector General.
1 Statement 'a' Part 1 Return of cognizable cases (P.M. Form No. 179).
and Part 2
2 Statement ‘aa’ Part 1 Return of persons concerned in cognizable cases (P.M.
and Part 2 Form No. 189)
3 Statement ‘b’ Part 1 Return of non-cognizable cases (P.M. Form No. 181).
4 Statement 'b' part 2 Return of persons concerned in non-congnizable cases
(P.M. Form No. 182).
5 Statement 'c' Property stolen and recovered (P.M. Form No. 183).
6 Statement ‘cc’ Statement showing classification of thefts and robberies
according to nature of property involved (P.M. Form
No. 184).
7 Statement 'd' Sanctioned Police Force and cost incurred on it (P.M.
Form No. 185).
8 Statement 'e' Statement showing the equipment, discipline and general
internal management of the force (P.M. Form No. 186).
9 Statement Statement of the strength and cost of the village watch in
the several districts of Bihar with figures of the rewards
and punishments (P.M. Form No. 187).
10 Statement ‘f’ Statement concerning crime of 5 years (P.M. Form No.
188).
11 Statement 'ff’ Classification of theft and robbery by stolen properties
(P.M. Form No. 189)
12 Statement 'g' Statement of railway crime for 5 years (P.M. Form No.
190).
13 Statement 'h' Juvenile delinquence statement (P.M. Form No. 191).
14 Statement of unnatural death cases other than homicide
[P.M. Form No. 192(a)].
15 Suicide [P.M. Form No. 192(b)].
16 Prosecution (Statement of sessions cases) [P.M.
Form No. 192(c)].
..
Form of Travelling Allowance escort, ... 1002 235 47, F. No. 7 10 Years
reward and his acquittance roll
Extension of Stay in India ... 877A(5) 236 47, F. No. 8 As per Government ORDER
Register of visit of additional places ... 877A(5) 237 47, F. No. 9 4 Years
Procession Licence ... 23 1 47, F.No. 10 2 Years
Escort Requisition ... 335(a) 97 47, F. No. 11 One year after the last Railway/Bus
Railway warrant ... 536,575 98 47, F.No. 12 warrant is issued.
Bus warrant ... 575A 98A 47, F.No. 12A (used and unused books shall be
kept under lock and key).
Nomination Rolls ... 646,649 102 47, F.No. 13 It will be kept in Service Book
Form of Sanction of pension up to and ... 822A 113B 47, F.No. 14 10 Years
below the rank of Havildars.
G.P.F. Pass Book for Insprs. And ... Appendix 87 242 47, F.No. 15 Permanently with the Subscribers.
ranks below them
Index of Crime ... 879 117 47, F.No. 16 10 Years.
Register of pay and allowances .... 968 134 47, F. No. 22 10 Years.
heidover
APPENDIX 62 Contd.
Krishna
Police Bal Vidyalaya, Hazaribagh.
Form of application for administrative approval of 1151(c ) 171 Ditto 3 Years after building
buildings to be constructed departmentally is completed.
Post Mortem Report 209 and Appendix 40 47, F. No. 60 It will be kept with case
78 Clause 4 and 15 records
Arms Register of Court Malkhana 325(e) 68 47, F. No. 61 Permanently
Application for verification of antecedents of under- 270(a) 47 47, F. No. 62 It will be kept with case
trial prisoners. diaries.
APPENDIX 62 Contd.
The name of register or file Under P.M. Form Schedule and Period of
which rule No. Form No. preservation
shall be
kept
1 2 3 4 5
Finger Print Search Slip ... 275(a) 49 47, F. No. 63 After disposal of the
connected case in
Court.
Return of unexecuted Warrants ... 294(b) 50 47, F. No. 64 2 Years.
Register of property received in the Court Malkhana ... 307(a) 51 47, F. No. 65 Till five years
after new register
is prepared.
Daily under trial case report of the Court office ... 308(a) 53 47, F. No. 66 2 Years.
Court Officers' Register of revisions and appeals. ... 312 54 47, F. No. 67 Permanently.
Result of appeal ... 313(b) 55 47. F. No. 68 5 Years.
Register of cases committed to Sessions ... 315뺐 57 47, F. No. 69 Permanently.
Final Memo ... 316 58 47, F. No. 70 It will be kept
with case
diaries.
Register of convincted persons ... 317(a) 59 47, F. No. 71 Permanently.
Register of Processes received for issue 293(b) 225 43, High Court Till disposal but not
Constables Note Book R(9) before 7 years
Form of Station Statistics/Thana Khatian 131 75E 47, F.No. 109 Permanently
Index to dossier (modus operandiwise) 356(e ) 75F 47, F.No. 110 Permanently
Command Certificate 90 9 47, F.No. 111 1 Year
Form of Summons Appendix 79 143 47, F.No. 112 It will be kept with case
records
Register of attendance of Chaukidars 110 13 47. F.No. 113 4 Years.
Station Dairy 116 15 47, F.No. 114 3 Years.
Report of attachment of propertv under Section 83, 169(b ) 17 47, F.No. 115 To be filed with case
Cr.P.C. diaries and dealt with as
뺐
laid down in Rule 1027
Register of property stolen and of all articles taken 119, 120, 327 18 47, F.No. 116 Register – Permanently
charge of by the police Receipt- 10 Years
Register of Arms Licenses 130 25 47, F.No. 117 Five years after
completion of the
Register.
First Information Report 143 26 47, F.No. 118 One year after com-
pletion of the book, all
First Information Reports
with final memoranda
and crime .directory
slips attached shall be
taken out, filed with the
case diaries and dealt
with as laid down in Rule
1027 after disposal of
case in Court.
Intimation card 160,174, & 181 82 47, F.No. I18A with case records
Register of cases in which First Information Report is 144 28 47, F.No. 119 30 Years
not recorded
Non F.I.R. Cases Appendix 102 95 47, F.No. 119A After disposal of the
case 3 years.
Case Diary (Non S.R.) 164 30 47, F.No. 120 Vide Rule 1027 after
Case Diary (S.R.) 164 30A 47, F.No. 120A Disposal of case in Court
Final report of a case of unnatural or sudden 199(b) 37A 47. F. No. 125 Ditto.
death sent to Magistrate under Section 174,
Cr.P.C.
Chalan for use when a dead body is 207 39 47. F. No. 126 It will be kept with case records
sent for examination
Book of Medical Examination of wounded 212 41 47. F. No. 127 14 years from the date of last
persons. entry
Report under Section 110, Criminal 185,404 36 47. F. No. 129 As in Rule 1027 (d) for 14 years
Procedure Code. after the disposal of case in
Court
Memorandum of expenses incurred on 210,244,509,1005 44 47. F. No. 130 4 Years
account of travelling expenses and food of & Appendix 78뺐
prisoners at Police-station and on
the way to the hajat at and railway freight for Clause 15(e )
carrying dead bodies to postmortem centres
and other expenses
Surveillance Proceeding 370 96 47. F. No. 131 2 Years
Dossier (Crime Directory, Part I) 356 74 47. F. No. 132 Permanently
Crime Directory Part II (Large) Crime 357,361,365 and 75 47. F. No. 132A Permanently
Directory Part II (Small) Appendix 17 75A 47. F. No. 132A
Sub-Inspector's note book 357(f) 75B 47. F. No. 132B Permanently
Crime Directory Part III 366 76 47. F. No. 132C Permanently
Alphabetical Index to names in Col. 3, CD. 361,365 76A 47. F. No. 133 Permanently
Part II
M.O. Index to CD., Part II 357(a) 77 47. F. No. 133A Permanently
Crime Directory Slip 360 78 47. F. No. 134 Shall first be pasted with final
memorandum or to the
counterfoil of first information
(Rules 316 and 360) and
eventually dealt with in the
same way as the book of First
Information Report.
Report under Section 107 or 145 Cr.P.C. 185 34 47, F.No. 160 10 Years
Form of order by Magistrate for firing 621(i)(I) 99A Not Printed It will be kept with case records.
Letter despatching viscera to the Forensic 218(a), 1259 212 9,F. No. 35 Ditto.
Report forwarding substances other than 218(a), 1258(2) 213 9, C.M.D.F. Ditto.
viscera to the F.S.L. No. 36.
Post Mortem Examination Report of 218(a), 1259 214 44, C.V.I-No. It will be kept with case records.
Animals. 14
Form for requsition of special messenger to 1258(5) 뺐 216 47, F. No. It will be kept with case records
collect examined exhibits. 183
Report on serological examination by 1258(e) 217 47, F. No. It will be kept with case records
Forensic Science Laboratory 184
Despatch of examined exhibits from Forensic 1258(5) 218 47, F. No. It will be kept with case records
Science Laboratory. 185
(f) RESERVE OFFICE.
Orderly Room Register 824 114 47, F.No. 186 2 Years.
Service Book of the Executive Subordinates 1040 229 47, F. No. 5 Years after death or
187 retirement.
District Order Book 1037 148 47, F. No. Permanently.
188
Proceeding Appeal Register 852(d) 115A 47, F. No. 10 Years.
189
Medical History Sheet 796, 1309 109 47,'?. No. 190 Till in Service.
Register of Target Practice 635 & Appx 36 166 47, F.No. 191 1 Year
Verification Roll 656, 673 101 47, F.No. 192 It will be kept in Service Book
Agreement form of constables 665 106 47, F.No. 193 It will be kept in Service Book
Form of Oath for recruits in Police Force 666 105 47, F.No. It will be kept in Service Book
193A
Register of Medical Examination 672 104 47, F.No. 194 Permanently.
Appointment Certificate 674 107 47, F.No. 195 It will be kept with SB
Discharge Certificate 813 112 47, F.No. 196 10 Years
뺐
. .
The files opened in the office shall be entered into index register according to rules.
In the index register, the main heads as have been shown in column 1 of this Appendix should be kept. The sub-
heads shall be different subjects under them. In one sub-head, there shall be several files. The serial number
shall be according to this register. In the end, the year shall be noted.
For example—
Accounts—Salary-—10—73.
In files concerning criminal cases, the title of the file shall be noted according to the number given in Crime
Index.
The files or registers in which the work has finished, shall be closed and on its covering fly leaf, the seal of ‘A’,
‘B‘ ‘C’ or ‘D’ shall be given by the sectional officer. The statement given below gives the period for which any
file or files shall be preserved for certain periods. For several exceptions, explanations (a), (b) etc. given in the
last page of this appendix should be seen.
Note- Files, papers and correspondence stamped ‘A’ shall be preserved permanently.
Files, papers and correspondence stamped ‘B’ shall be preserved for 10 years.
Files, papers and correspondence stamped ‘C’ shall be preserved for 5 years.
Files, papers and correspondence stamped ‘D’ shall be preserved for 2 years.
뺐
Main head. Sub-heads Period of preservation of records.
1. Accounts (1) Salary, (2) Provident Fund, (3) Tax, (4)
Bonds, (5) Security, (6) Permanent Advance. A
(7) Arrear Salary, (8) Special Salary, (9)
Objection and Retrenchment, (10)
Refundable/Non- refundable G.P.F. Advance,
01) Municipal Tax(a), (12) Property of Dead
Persons, (13) Salary and Allowances of B
Discharged Employees, (14) Salary and
Allowances of Employees on Leave, (15) Other
Charges, (16)Miscellaneous (c), (17) Band
Fund.
(18) Advance Salary, (19) Attachment of
Salary,(20) Travelling Allowance, (21) Motor
Cycle Allowance, (22) Horse Maintenance
Allowance (b), (23) Cycle Allowance, (24)
Festival Advance,(25) Local Allowance. (26)
Cycle Advance, (27)Final Withdrawal of G.P.F.,
(28) Office Expenses, (29) Pre-Audit, (30) C
House Rent, (31) Land Rent,(32) Other Rent,
(33) Budget, (34) Cash Accounts Certificate,
(35) Monthly Statement of Expenditure, (36)
Election Expenditure, (37) Food for Prisoners,
(38) Chaukidari Fund, (39) Amenity Fund, (40)
Welfare Fund, (41) Police Club.
(b) Orders sanctioning the grant of any fixed travelling, horse or pony allowance to be preserved
permanently.
(c ) Subjects of accounts which do not come under any of the sub-heads named above to be treated as under
miscellaneous sub-head, but several for example Summons as given in Rule 965((g) shall be preserved for
two years only.
(d) Heinous crimes need not be separately indexed, as a special report register is maintained. The files of fully
detected and false cases may be destroyed after three years, except cases of dacoity, poisoning and drugging,
mail robbery and counterfeiting coins, stamps or notes in which-professional criminals are concerned and in
all serious cases which are partially traced or are untraced or in which offenders have absconded shall be
treated as permanent records. The files may, however\be examined every tenth year, the retention or
destruction being left to the discretion of Superintendents who will be guided by the probabilities of their
being useful in the future or otherwise.
(e ) All other subjects of ordinary crime which do not come under any of the subheads of "Crime" to be
treated as under "miscellaneous".
(g) Subjects not coming under any of the sub-heads of "Personnel" to be treated as under miscellaneous.
(h) The orders passed and their execution being noted in the inspection report book.
(i) Correspondence arising out of tour diaries may be transferred to their proper beads and dealt with
accordingly.
Note.—The tiles and registers etc. on subjects have been mentioned in a general way. In addition to this, there
shall also be other subjects on which files may be opened and the responsibility for their destruction shall be
on Office Deputy Superintendent or Office-in-Charge.
堠̸
1 Weekly report of cases Circle Inspector S.D.P.O. and Sub Superintendent/ On every Rule 59(a) From No. 6.
divisional Magis- District Magis- Manday
trate. trate
2 Register of cases of Sessions Court Court Officer … Superintendent Every week Rule 312(c) From No. 54
3 Register of Sessions Cases Sessions Court Assis- Public Prosecutor Superintendent Every week Rule 315(a) From No. 57
tant Sub-Inspector.
4 Conviction sheets Court Officer Sub divisional Once in a week Rule 317(e) From No. 59: It
Judicial Magis- Will be entered
Trate. In the register
Of convicted
Persons.
5 Jail Parade Report Court officer Superintendent Every Monday Rule 350(h) From No. 73
6 Statement of wandering gangs Officer Incharge of PS. Circle Inspector Superintendent Once in a week Rule 400(a) Form No. 88. To be
published in Criminal
Investigation Gazette.
9 Personal Diary of the Inspector Circle Inspectors ... S.D.P.Os. On the first day Rule 64 From No. 5.
of the nextweek
after week end.
10 Informations of promotion, Superintendent Dy.I.G,C.l.D. Inspector- Every Saturday Rule 886 ……
reversions, etc. General.
(C) Fortnightly.
1 Progress report of those cases in which Circle Inspectors … S.D.P.O. After 15 days Rule 61 From No. 7.
copy of me case diary is not sent direct
to Superintendent and the case is not
completed in . 15 days.
6 Inspection statement Circle Inspector … Superintendent End of the Rule 72(a) From No. 8.
Month.
7 Malkhana statement Officer Incharge of … Court officer Every Month Rule 119(b) From No. 18.
The P.S.
8 Cash account Officer in-charge of Court Superintendent Every Month Rule124(e) From Nos. 22
The P.S. Sub-Inspector Seventh of the An 24
Officer-in-charge To be published in
of Superintendent Month. Rule 146(q) Criminal Investi-
The P.S. Gation Gazette in
9 Monthly statement of forged coins …………………. Circle Inspector …………….. ………………. …………… Form prescribed
and currency notes. Superintendent C.I.D. 15th of the Rule 887, In the manual.
month Part4(e),(f). To be submitted
To C.B.I. accord-
Ing to Appendix
86.
10 Monthly statement. Of evidence in Court officer … Superintendent Every Month Rule 177 From No. 32A.
Court
21 Monthly cash account certificate Superintendent … Dy. I.G. 10th day of the Rule 942 From No. 126
Month.
22 Statement of foree Circle Inspector … Superintendent By 21st day of Rule 963 From No. 133A
Each month.
23 Statement of Railway warrant for Officer incharge … Magistrate Monthly Rule 1005(b) …
lock-tip prisoners. of P.S. D.I.G.
24 Statement of Police Force Superintendent … ……………. Monthly(1st day Of Rule 1034 From No. 146
Inspector-General each month.)
25 Registers concerning Instructions Reserve Inspector … Superintendent 10th day of each Rule 1037(e) …
(Reserve office) Month.
26 Progress reportof construction of Superintendent D.I.G. Inspector-General Every month. Rule 1146(b) From No. 174
new buildings and repairs of old
buildings.
29 Monthly Crime Review ……………… … Range D.I.G. In the first Rule 323 Form No. 62.
Dy. I.G. …………… week
Inspector-General of the month.
……………
D.I.G, C.I.D
30 Statement of action taken on Dy. I.G., C.I.D … Inspector-General Every month Orders of To be returned to
important cases reported by Inspector- C.I.D. after I.G.'s
Investigation Department. General. perusal.
Superintendent
ա
31 Statement of Expenditure of …………….. Dy. I.G. Inspector-General By 6th day of Rule 943 Form Nos. 176
Department. Commandant and the month and and 178 of Sche-
Principal if it be that of dule LI II
February. Then
by the end of
the month.
32 Statement of conviction and Superintendent D.I.G, C.I.D. Inspector-General End of every Appendix Published in
rewards. 53-Clause Police Gazette.
month 10 Rules 830
and 886
Superintendent respectively.
33 Statement of income andexpendi- ………………. … Inspector-General Every month Appendix …
ture under additional Police head. Superintendent And Accountant 59, Cl. 6.
General
2 2 False evidence charge and Court officer Superintendent Quarterly Rule 182(d)
prosecution.
3 Expenses incurred in feeding pri- Officer incharge of Proper channel Superintendent Quarterly Rules 210, 244 Form No. 44.
soners and charges for carrying P.S. 509 and 1005.
dead bodies to postmortem
centre.
4 Finger print slip Director, F.P.B. Criminal Central Finger Quarterly Rule 335(e)
Investigation Print Bureau.
Department.
5 Quarterly statement of retirement Superintendent Assistant to I.G. Quarterly (By Rule 815 Form No. 113
10th day of
next month).
6 Quarterly statement of Arrear Drawing officer Accountant- Quarterly Rule 982(d) Form No. 134A.
՝
pays, Travelling allowance and General
Festival Advances.
7 Enquiry report of clothing kept in A.S.O. … Superintendent First-fortnight Rule 1082 Form No. 160
stock. ………………. of each quarter.
D.S.P.
(f) Half Yearly
1 Absentee statement of Officer incharge of Proper channel Superintendent 1st week of the Rule 110(d) Form No. 14.
Chaukidars P.S. month following
the half year.
2 Statement of unnerved warrants Court officer Superintendent In the months Rule 294 (b) Form No. 50
of April and
October.
3 Review of Gazetted and non- Police Department Personnel De- Twice in a year Rule 854A (5)
Gazetted officers. partment (0.M. First by 15th
Section) Secre- April and
tariat, Patna. second
by October.
4 List of Acts and other regulations Superintendent Inspector- Every year in Rule 925(a)
General January and
July.
6 Statement of changes in the Ditto Government 1st April and 1st Vide Govern-
Strength sanctioned by I.G. October. ment order
for period exceeding six No. 356-PD.,
months. (P.M. Appendix 2, dated 29th
SI. 24). ՝ April. 1911
Superintendent Divisional
Commissioner.
1 Persons and cattle killed by wild ……………………..... District State Government At the end of . Rule129(a) … …..
animals and snakes. Commissioner Magistrate
2 Statement of persons licensed District Magistrate …. Officer-In-charge of Ditto Rule130(a) … Magistrate’s
under Arms Act. P.S. From No. 170A
3 Bujharat register Superintendent …. D.I.G. and C.LD. At the beginning of the Rule316A … From No.58.
year
4 Comparison of Index Sub-divisional Court officer. …. Head-quarter court At the end of the year. Rule319(d) … …
officer.
5 Annual enquiry of convicted Officer In-charge of P.S. Inspector Superintendent Every year in July Rule316 … From No. 77
persons and removal of names
Ditto. …. Court officer At the end of the year. Rule364(a) … From No. 72
"Certified that I have examined the file of appointment certificates taken from (discharged) policemen whether of the district or town police, with the casualty register and
having found that every man's certificate was in the file I saw die whole file was destroyed.
SCHEDULE
1. Review Order— When officers are on mounted duty, this consists of peak cap, jacket, whistle and lanyard, breeches,
field boots: (optional), spurs (optional), khaki shirts-blue tie, khaki socks, Sam Browne belt and sword, medals and
decorations. These shall be worn on all State ceremonies (e.g., public arrivals and departures of the President or the
Governor, presentation of Guards of Honour on such occasions), at ceremonial parades or whenever full dress is ordered.
When officers are not on mounted dutv, this consists of—
Type (A).—Peak cap. jacket (gaberdine or drill), whistle and lanyard, slacks of the same material as the jacket,
brown ankle-boots/shoes, khaki shirts, blue tie, khaki socks, Sam Browne belt and sword, medals and
decorations.
Type (B).—Peak cap, shirt (Khaki cellular), slacks (Khaki drill or cotton terene or khaki gaberdine cotton),khaki
socks, shoes, Sam Browne belt and sword, whistle and lanyand, ribbons, medals and decorations.
Note— The type of Review Order to be worn on any occasion may be prescribed by the Inspector General of the
State or Force
2. Working Dress.—
Type (1).—Peak cap. jacket, slacks of the same material as the jacket (gaberdine or drill or khaki gaberdine
cotton), whistle and lanyard, shoes/ankle-boots, khaki socks, khaki shirt, blue tie, cloth belt of the same material
as the jacket! Or Sam Browne belt and ribbons.
Type (2).—Peak cap, bush shirt with cloth belt, slacks, socks and shoes/ankle-hoots, whistle, lanyard and
ribbons.
Type (3).—Peak cap, shirt with Sam Browne belt (with or without jersey) or Web belt, slacks, socks, shoes/ ankle-
boots, whistle, lanvard and ribbons.
Type (4).—Peak cap.shirt (angola or cellular), Web belt (with or without jersey), slacks (gaberdine or drill), socks
and shoes/ankle-boots/jungle; boots.
Note.— The type of Working Dress to be worn may be decided by the Inspector-General of the State or force.
3. Mess Dress.— This shall be worn at messes, at official public entertainments, or when invited to meet the President or
Governor at dinner or at an official function, formal or ceremonial occasions, unless Review Order is specifically ordered.
(a) Director Intelligence Bureau Crossed sword and baton and the
State Emblem and one star.
(b) (i) Director, Central Bureau of Investigation Crossed sword and baton and the
(ii) Director-General, Central Reserve Police State Emblem.
(iii) Director-General, Border Security Force
(iv) Director-General, Security.
(c) (i) Inspector-General of Police of the States and the Crossed sword and baton and
Union territories of Delhi and Mizoram.
one star.
(ii) Additional Inspector-General of Police
(iii) Joint Director, Intelligence Bureau
(iv) Additional Director/Joint Director, Central Bureau of Investigation,
(v) Commandant, Central Forensic Institute
(vi) Director. National Police Academy (vii) Inspector-General, Border Security
Force/Central Industrial Security Force/Central Reserve Police,
(viii) Special Inspector-General, Indo-Tibetan Border Police
e) (i) Superintendents of Police in the Selection The State Emblem and two stars
Grade,
(ii) All officers drawing pay in the senior time-
scale who have put in 15 years' service and above.
(f) (i) District Superintendent of Police The State Emblem and one Stars .
(ii) Commandant of a Battalion
(iii) All officers drawing pay in the senior time-
scale who have more than 10 years' and less than 15
years' service.
(g) All officers [other than those mentioned in (f), (i) and The State Emblem
(ii) above] drawing pay in the senior time scale who have
10 years' service and less.
(h) Assistant Superintendents of Police in charge of a Three stars.
subdivision or holding any post certified to be of
equivalent status or who have 5 years' service and
above.
(i) Assistant Superintendents of Police with more Two stars.
than 2 years' but less than 5 years' service and
(a) not in charge of a subdivision or (b) not holding
post of equivalent rank referred to in (h) above.
(j) Assistant Superintendents of Police with less than 2 One star
years' service.
* * * * * *
Badges
BUTTONS
Large..................................................... 40 lines.
Medium ................................................30 lines.
Small ................................................... 24 lines.
Gorget ................................................... 20 lines.
I.P.S.
SIZES OF GORGET PATCHES For Jackets.
(Right) (Left)
(Right) (Left)
(i) Cap badge shall contain the letters to indicate State service in place of I.P.S.
(ii) Badges on the shoulder shall contain letters which will be of Vi inch in width. Buttons shall also
contain letters
(iii) Dy. Ss. P. of five years and above shall wear on shoulder strap three stars, confirmed Dy. Ss. P.
two stars and Probationary Dy. Ss. P. one star.
Officiating Ss. P. and Additional Ss. P. will use the same badges of rank as laid down for officers of
the I.P.S. considering their approved seniority.
2. Inspectors — The same dress as of Deputy Superintendent but with Inspector's badges of rank and
ribbons. In case of ceremonial dress, khaki tie shall be used with Tunic etc.
In case of working dress, Beret, Bush-shirt and slacks can be used. If shirt is worn in place of bush-shirt,
web belt can also be used.
3. Sub Inspectors.—Sub-Inspectors will wear the same dress as Inspectors with following modifications:—
(a) Ceremonial dress.—Sub-Inspectors armed and unarmed in district police shall use forage cap
i.e. cap on which there is black peak with khaki drill cover with a black band above the peak
apart from tunic, shirt, tie, etc. Sub-Inspectors armed (Trg) in District Armed Police and S.Is.
(armed) in Bihar Sashastra Police, also known as Niab Subedars shall wear beret and not forage
cap.
(b) Working dress — Same as of Inspectors.
4. A.S. Is. And below — The details of uniform of ranks of and below A.S.Is. are given in the chart in Part
II. Only few details not included therein are given below. Measurements of various types of uniform
included in items for central purchase are noted in Bihar Sashastra Police Manual Appendix 4 and
tender form for supply of articles required by Inspector-General of Police.
(a) In working dress, Inspectors (unarmed), Sub-Inspectors (unarmed) and A.S.Is. and all ranks in
Bihar Sashastra Police shall use khaki beret. Reserve Inspectors and Sub-Inspectors in District
Armed Police shall use blue beret. Whether in working or ceremonial dress, Bihar Sashastra
Police Subedars and Niab Subedars and other ranks below shall use green beret, Constables in
District Armed Police shall use blue beret but in police-stations, etc., red beret.
(b) Cap Badge —Inspectors/Sub-Inspectors/A.S.Is. shall use badge with Ashok Emblem in silver
as given in picture No. 2.
Havildars/constables shall use this badge made of brass.
(c) Shoulder Badge.—Badge of silver form shall be used with three stars for Inspectors, two for S. Is. and
one for A.S.Is. with ribbon. This will be at distance of 3A inch from the sleeve join with the shoulder
strap. Samples of shoulder badge, star and ribbon are given in picture Nos. 3, 4, and 5 respectively.
I II III
Length 44" 43" 42"
Sleeve 34" 33" 32"
Chest .................... 47" 45" 42"
Waist ..................... 43" 41" 39"
Neck 17" 1614" 15l/2"
Putt .................. 18" 17!/2" 17"
The design of the prevalent car-flag of Inspector-General and Additional I. G. of Police will be as below which is
amended form of car-flag mentioned in Rule 1385:—
(2) Design of Star Plates as given in the letter No. VI/25013/9/78-GPAII, dated 31st March, 1978 from the Deputy
Secretary to Government of India, Ministry of Home Affairs to Home Secretary, all State Governments and Union
territories is given below :•—
(a) The plate will be painted in Duco Rivera Blue colour (b) the size of star will be 2 5/8" and it will be of cast metal
chromium and (c) the size of star plate will be 18" x 4 1/2" and it will be of 14" gauge metal sheet.
Instruction.—Car flags and miniature star plates may be used when I. G/Deputy I. G is travelling on duty whether in
uniform or in Mufti within or without jurisdiction.
• •
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
G.R.P. Traffic Lady I.G.’s Office Mounted Police Radio Remaeks.
Hav. Const. Hav. Const. Hav. Const. Orderly sashatra
Police
Scale Life Scale Life Scale Life Scale Life Scale Life Scale Life
2 2 yrs. … … 2 2 yrs. 2 2 1 2 yrs. 2 2 Khaki for
(Maroon) (red) (red) yrs. (green) (Khaki yrs. B.S.P.I
for
operators)
4 1 yr. … … … … 2 1 yr. 4 1 yr. 4 1 yr.
1 3 yrs. … … … … 1 3yrs. 1 3 yrs. 1 3yrs.
1 6 yrs. 1 6 yrs. 1 8 yrs. 1 6yrs. 1 6 yrs. 1 6yrs.
(Blue)
1 5 yrs. 1 5 yrs. 1 5 yrs. 1 5yrs. 1 5 yrs. 1 5yrs.
… … … … … … … … … … … …
1 4 yrs. 1 4 yrs. … … 1 耐 4yrs. 1 4 yrs. 1 4yrs.
2 2 yrs. … … … … 1 1 yr. 1 2 yrs. 2 2yrs.
2 2 yrs. … … … … 1 1 yr. 2 2 yrs. 1 2yrs.
1 Ind. 1 Ind. … … … … … … … …
… … … … … … … … 2 1 yrs. … …
… … … … … … … … … … … …
… … … … 1 1 yr. … … … … … …
… … … … … … 1 1 yr. 1 9 … …
Month
1 Ind. 1 Ind. 1 Ind. … … 1 Ind. 1 Ind.
3 3 yrs. 3 3 yrs. 3 3 yrs. 3 3yrs. 3 3 yrs. 3 3yrs.
1 8 yrs. 1 8 yrs. 1 8 yrs. 1 8yrs. 1 8 yrs. 1 8yrs. “Holdall” in
Rule
1086 (1) & (f)
Substituted by
Ground Sheet.
1 3 yrs. 1 3 yrs. 1 3 yrs. 1 3yrs. 1 3 yrs. 1 3yrs.
… … … … … … 1 5yrs. 1 5 yrs. … …
… … … … 3 1 yrs. … ... 3 1 yrs. … …
… … 2 1 yr. … ... … .. 3 1 yrs. 2 1 yr.
2 1 yr. 2 1 yr. 2 1 yr. 2 1 yr. 2 1 yr. 2 1 yr.
…
10 Ind. 10 Ind. 10 Ind. 10 Ind. 10 Ind. … …
(Blue)
1 Ind. 1 Ind. … … … … 1 Ind. … …
Shirts/Bush shirts.
94 Wide awake Hats (Gurkha … … 1 7 yrs. … … … … … …
Armed Police) with brown
leather chin strap as used by
Gurkha regiments but
without cotton webbing hat 耐
band. Sizes between 18" and
22".
95 Boot laces—-leather black … … … 1 Ind. 1 Ind. … … …
or brown 36" long or as the
case may be (in pairs.)
The number of ‘service' ammunition will depend on the number of arms sanctioned so that the authorised stock of
such ammunition is not depleted and the number of ammunition for 'practice’ and ‘training’ shall also depend on the
number of officers and men and the category of arms for which these are required. Indents for adequate, dummy rounds
for training and blank rounds. 10 blank rounds per 100 rounds per annum shall also be placed. Blank rounds may be
utilized in training for Women Police and for other purposes.
(B) For definition of "Service" and "Practice" ammunition, see Rule 1110. The stock of practice ammunition to
be held on charge at any time in each district may not exceed the number of rounds shown in the
foregoing scales.
C. While indenting for arms for (i) service and/or (ii) training and (iii) for their ammunition, the relevant
information as required in Rule 1090 (a) shall be shown separately.
II. Uncontrolled Stores—Class "B"
1. The scale of materials allowed for maintenance and cleaning of small arms, as laid down in table 14 (I.A.F.F.
980—301) in August. 1964 is given below :—
TABLE 14
Item No. Part/Catalogue No. Designation Scale
1 2 3 4
Pull throughs
• •
* * * *
The President's medal shall be circular in shape, made of silver with gold gilt, one,and three-eighth inches in
diameter, and shall have embossed on the obverse the design of the President's Flag, a shield in the centre and words
"President's Police Medal" above and "India" below the shield along the edge of the medal separated by two five pointed
heraldic stars. On the reverse, it shall have embossed the State Emblem in the centre and the words "FOR
GALLANTRY" or "FOR DISTINGUISHED SERVICE", as the case may be along the lower edge and a wreath joined by
a plain clasp at the top along the upper edge. On the rim the name of the person to whom the medal has been awarded
shall be inscribed.
* * * *
2. The Police Medal is similar but made of bronze and shall have embossed on the obverse the State Emblem
in the centre, and the words "Police Medal" above and the State motto "Satyameva Jayate" in Devnagari script at
the bottom of the State Emblem. On the reverse, it shall have embossed "For Meritorious Service" or "For Gallantly"
exactly at the centre enclosed, between two parallel straight lines connected at either end to each other by a concave
line and the words "Indian" above and "Police" below.
3. (a) The President's medal is awarded for (i) "Conspicuous gallantry in saving life and property or in preventing
crime or arresting criminals", (ii) "Special service in dealing with serious or widespread outbreaks of crime or
public disorder", (iii) "Prolonged service; but only when distinguished by very exceptional ability and merit".
(b) The Police medal will be awarded for (i) conspicuous gallantry, (ii) valuable services characterised by
resource and devotion to duty including prolonged service of ability and merit.
4. Both the medals are suspended in the manner given in Rule 1059. However, in case of President's medal for
“distinguished services" the riband shall be half blue and half silver white, while in case for award for exceptional courage
and gallantry, it shall be half blue and half silver white but the two colours will be separated by a vertical line 1/8" in
width.
Similarly in case of Police Medal for meritorious service, the riband shall be\dark blue with a narrow silver stick on
either side and a crimson stripe in the centre and in case of gallantry, each of the blue portions of the riband shall contain a
silver line down in the middle.
5. It shall be competent for the President to cancel the award and also to restore it later if required. Every
person to whom the said decoration is awarded shall before receiving the same enter into an agreement to return
the medal if the name is cancelled as aforesaid.
6. The number of President's Medal and Police Medal other than gallantry shall b-s roughly 90 and 400 for
each year but there shall be no limit on medals tor gallantry.
10. The minimum period of service to be rendered before award of Police Medal and President's Police
Medal other than those for gallantry is 15 and 20 years of service respectively. There is no such minimum period
for award of medals for gallantry.
11. Every recommendation should have a comprehensive but not lengthy citation in eleven copies though the
Certificate about there being no censure and integrity Certificate accompanying it shall be in two copies only.
Details of punishment should also be furnished. The Annual Confidential Roll need not be sent.
12. The President's medal for gallant; y shall carry a monetary allowance of Rs. 60 per month and for every
Bar Rs. 30 per month. Similarly, a Police Medal shall carry a monetary allowance of Rs. 40 per month and a Bar
Rs. 20 per month.
Where a recipient is in receipt of the allowance at the time of his death it shall be continued for life or till remarriage
of his widow. In the case of a posthumous award of the Medal or a Bar, the allowance shall be paid, from the date of the
act for which the award is made to the widow for her life or till her remarriage.
When the award is made posthumously to a "bachelor the monetary allowance shall be paid to his father or mother
and in case the posthumous award is made to a widower, the allowance shall be paid to his son below 18 years or
unmarried daughter, as the case may be.
13. Recipients of Medal shall be exempted from renewal fee of their private firearms if any even after retirement.
Armed Force Double flap tent 14'xl4' 1 For every ten men.
Tarpaulin 14'xl4' 1 For every tent,
Reserve Inspector Shooting Pal 14'xl4' 1 For every Shooting
Tarpaulin 14'xl4' 1
Reserve Sub-Inspector F.S. tent 8'x8' 1 Pal.
and Constables. Tarpaulin 8'x8' 1 For every tent.
This notice will state the work to be carried out, the items and approximate quantities thereof; the date for
submitting and opening tenders, as also the amount of earnest money to be deposited. There will be note
showing items, if any, to be supplied by the department and the issue-rates.
2. In the event of the tender being submitted by a firm, it must be signed separately by each member thereof,
or, in the event of the absence of any partner, it must be signed on his behalf by a person holding a power of
attorney authorizing him to do so. The usual form of tender in Schedule 36, Form No. 55 used by RW.D.
will be adopted.
6. The S.R shall have the right of rejecting all or any of the tenders. The material used, when supplied by the
party is to be subject to the approval of Superintendent. In case of bad work, he shall have me option to end
the agreement.
7. The tenderer of the approved tender shall deposit the required amount of the security money within the
prescribed time. The amount of security money to be deposited by the tenderer shall be 10 per cent of the
estimated of the work and from this amount the earnest money already deposited by him shall be deducted.
At least half this security money already deposited shall be deposited by the tenderer within such time as
may be notified to him in writing by the officer opening the tender, failing which the tender shall be liable to
rejection.
8. General rules and form of guidance for contractors are given in Bihar RW.D. [Form F-2] in Schedule 65,
Form No. 61.
••
• •
JHARKHAND POLICE MANUAL(VOL-3) 302
APPENDIX 71
RULES FOR REGULATING THE METHOD OF RECRUITMENT TO BIHAR POLICE SERVICE
(RULES 645 AND 724-A)
1. The State Government shall decide every year as to how many vacancies in that year shall be filled up by direct
recruitment and how many by promotion of Inspectors. Generally, their ratio should be 50—50 per cent.
The rules of direct recruitment are given in Part 1 and those for promotion from the rank of Inspectors in Part 2.
2. Qualification: Age.—The upper age-limit of candidates is less than 27 years. In case of Scheduled Castes and
Scheduled Tribes, this limit is up to 32 years. The lower age-limit is above 20 years. Candidates who have been confirmed in
Government service shall not be eligible for Bihar Police Service even though they are within the prescribed age-limit.
3. Physical ability.—Height 5 ft. 5 inches and chest measurement (unexpanded) 32 inches. In case adequate number of
Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe candidates of above physical measurements are not available, there shall be provision for
relaxation up to 5' 3" in height and 31" in chest measurement for them.
Every candidate shall have to give a preliminary medical certificate from any registered medical officer in the prescribed
proforma on the application form but the examination of successful candidates shall also be done by the medical board set up by
the Government for which no fees shall be charged.
4. Educational qualification.—A degree (arts, science or commerce) from a University recognized by Government or
any other educational qualification, which the Government may; decide to consider equivalent to the said prescribed
qualification.
5. The procedure for obtaining the application form- and its despatch.—(i) Application form with full particulars may be
obtained from the Secretary, Bihar Public Service Commission, Patna on payment of Re. 1 by treasury challan or crossed
Indian Postal Order.
(iii) The Postal Order must be payable in G.P.O., Patna to Bud get-cum-Accounts Officer, Bihar Public Service
Commission (by designation and not by name) and not to any other Officer.
(iv) Every Postal Order, must bear signature of the issuing Post Master.
(v) Every Postal Order must bear the clear seal of the issuing Post Office.
(vi) The candidates should never deface or mutilate or sign the Postal Orders.
Those Postal Orders which "will not be in conformity with the above instructions, shall not be accepted- The payment of
fee of one rupee can also be made through any Government Treasury of Bihar State under head "051-Public Service
Commission—Examination— Fees (Receipts)". If any candidate sends an advance copy of application the treasury challan or
crossed Indian Postal Order and copies of certificates, degree or diplomas, should be sent along with the advance copy and not
with the application sent through proper channel because it is generally delayed in transit.
(j) Recent photograph of passport size of the candidate (about 2" x 2j") in two copies of which one should be
pasted on the attendance sheet at the prescribed place and got attested by any Gazetted Officer and the second
copy should be pasted at the prescribed place in the form of preliminary medical certificate in original
application form and attested by the medical officer filling up the medical certificate.
The application forms not supported with the treasury challan or crossed Indian Postal Order of prescribed fees will be
rejected.
These instructions should be gone through carefully before applications are filled in by the candidates. The
Commission may reject any application form if any of the directions is not followed or if the candidate does not
possess requisite qualification. The application form should be complete in all respects and all necessary papers
should be attached with it.
For wanting paper, no reminder shall be sent to candidates. The application form should be filled up correctly. When any
application is rejected, no appeal shall be heard against it and claim for refund of examination fee shall not be
accepted.
8. Examination.—written examination shall be held according to the syllabus given by the Commission. If there is any
change in the syllabus of examination, its information shall be given to candidates separately.
9. All correspondence in connection with this examination should be sent by designation to Secretary, Bihar Public
Service Commission, Patna and the following particulars must be given in each correspondence :—
(1) Name of examination.
(2) Roll number (if intimated to candidates).
(3) Name of the candidate.
(4) Address given in the application form.
OPTIONAL SUBJECTS
Candidates may take only three subjects from groups A, B, C, or D but in no case, more than one subject from group 'A'
and more than two subjects from any other group can be taken.
Group 'A'
Subjects: Marks
(4) Hindi language and literature ... .... ... 200
(5) Urdu language and literature ... ... ... 200
(6) English language and literature ... ... ... 200
(7) Sanskrit language and literature ... ... ... 200
(8) Persian language and literature ... ... ... 200
(9) Arabic language and literature ... ... ... 200
(10) Pali language and literature ... ... ... 200
(11) Maithili language and literature ... ... ... 200
(12) Bengali language and literature ... ... ... 200
Group 'B'
(13) Indian History and Culture (including modern and medieval India) … … 200
(14) World History ... ... ... 200
(15) Geography ... ... ... 200
(16) General Economics (including Public Finance) ... ... ... 200
(17) Political Science ... ... ... 200
(18) Philosophy (including Ethics and Comparative study of religions) … … 200
(19) Psychology ... ... ... 200
(20) Sociology (including Anthropology) ... ... ... 200
(21) Labour and Social Welfare ... ... ... 200
Group 'C
(22) Public Administration ... .... ... 200
(23) International Law, Jurisprudence, Constitutional Law (with 200
special reference to the development of British and Indian
Constitutions)
200
(24) Indian Law (including Hindu Law, Law of Transfer, Evidence Act,
Procedural Law and Indian Penal Code)
The Board for promotion shall be presided by Chairman, Bihar Public Service Commission which is called Departmental
Promotion Committee, vide Department of Personnel, Government of Bihar resolution No. 22576, dated the 27th November,
1976 [P.M. Appendix 72]. This committee shall nominate Inspectors in twice the number of vacancies to be filled by promotion.
The names of nominated Inspectors shall be arranged generally in order of seniority and if any Officer is placed above in the list
than his seniority warrants, the reasons for special nomination shall be recorded.
Before the Committee holds its meeting, the Inspector General shall send all concerned papers of candidates including
the confidential records to Public Service Commission. The I.G shall send entire papers and confidential records of such
officers also who are being superseded. After scrutiny of papers, the Commission shall send its recommendation to the State
Government. The State Government shall take decision only on this.
• •
Promotion of-
1 2 3 4
1.Inspector-General’s Selection Board. Experts of (a) Finger Print Experts of Technical bran- 1. A.P.P. Gr. Ill to A.P.P. Gr. II
President—Inspector-General Bureau (Rule 457-B), (b) Police ches such as Rule 457-B, [Rule 670 (ii)].
Members—Two senior Addl. Inspectors- Laboratory (Appendix 25) and Appendix 25 and 99, etc. 2. Sub-Inspector and Reserve
General (c) Forensic Science Laboratory Sub-Inspector to Inspector and
One Deputy Inspector- (Appendix 99) to Director Reserve Inspector respectively
General from S.C./S.T. (Rule 649).
3. Selection Grade Assistants
Head of office (for experts and
to Section Officers [Rule
Technical wings) or
D.I.G (Admin.) for ministerial officers 864(d)].
4. Promotion of Junior Expert to
Senior Expert in technical
branches if any such as in
Photo Bureau, etc.
2. Central Selection Board.
President—Senior most Deputy Steno. Sub-Inspector and 1. Assistant Sub-Inspector to
Inspector-General Assistant Sub-Inspector Sub-Inspector [Rule
(Appendix 42). 659(d)].
Members—Two other Deputy
Inspectors-General like Typist Assistant Sub-Ins- 2. Havildar to Reserve Sub-
Dy. I.G. Training, Senior-most pector (Appendix 42). Inspector (Rule 660-B).
Dy. I.G. at Patna and 3. Steno. Assistant Sub-Inspector
Dy. I.G.S.C./S.T. for experts to Steno. Sub-Inspector
& Technical wings, Head of office, (Appendix 42).
Dy. I.G. (Admin.) for ministerial officers.
NOTES.— 1 This Appendix should be read with Appendix 41 which defines Promotion and appointing authority vide Rules 660A and 660(a).
2. This appendix applies to technical branches like Police Radio, Armourers, etc. for equivalent ranks.
3. Promotion of constables to Havildars and to Assistant Sub-Inspectors rests with the Superintendent in districts.
4.For promotion of Inspectors and equivalent ranks to Dy. Superintendents [Rules 646 and 670 (iii)] the departmental promotion
committee shall consist of Chairman, Bihar Public Service Commission as President and (1) Inspector-General, (2) 1
Additional, Inspector-General. (3) 1 Harijan Dy, I.G. or Superintendent and 1 officer of Personnel Department, Government of
Bihar as members. Their recommendations shall not require fresh concurrence of B.P.S. Commission vide Rule 7 of B.P.S.C.
(Executive) Rules, 1957. The procedure given in Rule 742-A stands amended to this effect.
The law relating to the production of unpublished official records as evidence in Courts is contained in Sections 123, 324
and 162 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 (Act I of 1872) which are reproduced below :—
"123.No one shall be permitted to give any evidence derived from unpublished official records relating to any affairs of
State except with the permission of the officer at the head of the department concerned, who shall give or
withhold such permission as he thinks fit."
"124.No public officer shall be compelled to disclose communications made to him in official confidence when he
considers that the public interests would suffer by the disclosure."
" 162. A witness summoned to produce a document shall, if it is in his possession or power, bring it to Court,
notwithstanding any objection which there may be to its production, or to its admissibility. The validity of any
such objection shall be decided on by the Court."
The Court, if it sees fit, may inspect the document, unless it refers to matters of State, or take other evidence to enable it
to determine on its admissibility.
If for such a purpose it is necessary to cause any document to be translated, the Court may, if it thinks fit, direct the
translator to keep the contents secret, unless the document is to be given in evidence; and, if the interpreter disobeys such
direction; he shall be held to have committed an offence under Section 166 of the Indian Penal Code.
2. For the purpose of Section 123 above, the expression "officer at the head of the department" may be held to mean the
head of the office in whose custody the document required by the Court is, and vis-a-vis the Court which demands its
production, that officer should be treated as the authority to withhold or give the necessary permission.
3. In respect of documents emanating (1) from a higher authority, of the Government of India, or the State Government,
or which have formed the subject of correspondence with such higher authority, or (2) from a foreign Government, the head of
the department should obtain the consent of the State/Central or Foreign Government concerned through the usual official
channels before agreeing to produce the documents in Court, or allowing evidence based on them, unless the papers are
intended for publication, or are of a purely formal or routing nature, when a reference to higher authority may be dispensed
with.
4. In the case of papers other than those specified in clause 3 above, the head of the department they claim privilege in
respect of production of document and make a request to the Court accordingly if it relates to matters which are generally
regarded as confidential, or disclosure of which would in his opinion be detrimental to public interest, or to matters which are in
dispute in some other connection, or have given rise to a controversy between Government and some other party (See clause
7).
5. In a case of doubt the head of the department should invariably refer to higher authority for orders.
1. Superintendent to be informed.—All police officers against whom any criminal prosecution or civil suit is instituted
shall at once inform the Superintendent or corresponding superior officer.
2. Prosecution by a public servant.—When a prosecution against a police officer is instituted by a public servant, the officer
charged will be left to defend himself but Government will defray his reasonable costs in the event of his being acquitted, and it being
shown that his conduct throughout has been free from all blame. If though acquitted of the offence charged, his conduct would not be found
to be free from blame, he shall receive only, such portion, if any, of the costs incurred by him as may seem fit to Government (See Rules
844-849).
3. Prosecution by private persons.—Police officers will always be protected when it appears to Government that they have acted in
good faith but Government does not bind itself to undertake their defence when this is not the case.
When Government declines to defend, it rests with the police officer concerned to take such measures as he considers necessary at his
own expense, but if the verdict of the Court is in favour of the police officer, Government will ordinarily reimburse his expenses. It is to be
distinctly understood, however, that Government do not undertake to pay any except reasonable expenses.
4. Civil suits or criminal prosecutions instituted against police officers by private persons.—In the case of a civil suit or a criminal
prosecution against a police officer in connection with the discharge of his official functions, the following course shall be adopted :—
(a) Procedure in the civil suits.—If any suit is instituted against a police officer for anything purporting to be done in his official
capacity without the notice required by Section 80 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, having been duly served on him he
shall as a rule move the Court to dismiss the suit on the ground that it is instituted contrary to the provisions of that section.
If however, such a notice is given he shall immediately report to his superior officer all the circumstances necessary for
forming an opinion of the case. When the report reaches the Superintendent or the corresponding superior officer he will at
once after making any enquiry that may be necessary, report the facts fully with his recommendations to the District
Magistrate who shall forward the report through the Deputy Inspector-General and if time permits to the Inspector-General
who will forward his recommendations to Government. The Government will pass orders after consulting the Legal
Remembrance.
Note.— In case of Criminal Prosecution against constables the power of Government to sanction difference at the expense of the State
has been delegated to Commissioners of Divisions. The report of the Superintendent of Police and the District Magistrate
will be forwarded by the Deputy-Inspector-General of Police to the Commissioner in such cases.
(c) In cases against officers of the Criminal Investigation/Intelligence Departments or the Railway Police, the
Superintendent concerned will be competent to sanction expenditure in place of District Magistrate if the officer
proceeded against is of the rank of Sub-Inspector or below. Similarly Deputy Inspector- General shall be the
sanctioning authority for officers of the rank of Deputy/Assistant Superintendent
and Government above that rank.
Note.— Attention is invited also to the provisions of Section 42 of the Police Act (5 of 1861).
5. (a) If Government or any local officer acting on its behalf sanctions the difference of a police officer, it would ordinarily
be sufficient to limit it to engage a Government Pleader or a Public Prosecutor at the expense of Government and the
incidental expenses, e.g., court-fees and diet money of witnesses will also be borne by Government. If in any case private
counsel is engaged, the scale of fees to be paid to him will be fixed by the District Magistrate with the sanction of Government.
In petty cases in which appearance in person or with department aid e.g., of the Assistant Public Prosecutor, Grade I is
sufficient, a pleader should not be engaged.
If the police officer wins the case and the costs or damages, or compensation are awarded to him, the expenditure incurred by
Government up to the limit of such costs, damages or compensation shall be refunded by him.
(b) If in a case in which Government have undertaken the difference of a police officer, the decision of the first Court is
against him, the question whether an appeal should be filed at the cost of Government or whether the damages awarded to the
plaintiff or the fine imposed should be paid by Government shall be decided by Government either on the application of the officer
concerned who should move his immediate superior in the matter or on the representation of his superior officer. The latter
should then follow the procedure laid down in Rule 4(a).
(d) For the preliminary stages of the difference, the Inspector-General is authorized to sanction an advance up to Rs.
500 to a police officer involved in a case whenever the orders of Government cannot be obtained through the usual procedure
in time.
••
deleted
7 (a) Crime figure and Crime map. Give Have B. Cs. been plotted on Overall crime figs, of sub
suggestions for prevention of crime. crime map? divisional or district court to
Have cases on border been be studied as the case may
(b) Crime record. Are entries recorded marked on crime map with be.Whether action has been
properly? names of suspects/convicts? taken, against absconders
Comment on fluctuations in under Section 82, Cr.P.C.
(c )Whether regular enquiries made about crime as far as possible within a month and under
dossier holders? Whether Inspector/.D.P.Os. union-wise. Check Crime Section 83, Cr.P.C. within
have made any check of B.Cs. themselves? Directory and ref. of indices two months and under
specially of some burglars cattle Section 279, Cr.P.C within
lifters, dacoits/robbers three months from the date
the person is shown as
absconding in the CS. or F.
R.?
Whether Inspector has adequate (1) Same as Col. 4. (2) Officers of Nil Nil
knowledge of B.Cs. and law? the ranks of S.P., A. Ss. P. and Dy.
Whether fife has attended some Ss. P. are expected to have know-
Jail Parade and made others to ledge of all forms of drills. They
attend it. In the case of Inspector may be tested in methods of rrg.,
(Armed) knowledge of all aspects squad drill, fire control, principles
of drill and arms etc. are required. of dacoit operations, riot drill etc.
Check whether Inspector has given Same as in Col. 3 Check whether reorganization of Same as in Co.. 7
facts for making out a case for Police force in the district is
increase in the staff required?
Same as in Col. 2 Posting period of non-Gazetted Posting period of non-Gazetted staff Same as in Col. 7
staff to be commented on. to be commented on including
Ministerial staff.
Same as in Col. 2. Check whether Same as in Cols. 5 and 6 Rotation of duties from
Same as in Col. 2
Inspector/SDPO have checked static armed posts to other
night rounds in their areas posts must be checked
Whether a comparison with Nil
maps of previous years reveals any Same as in Col. 5 Same as in Col. 5. Apart from these
marked features of interest? epidemic of special forms of crime,
Whether criminals of bordering such as dacoities, riots, etc. require
P.Ss. shown? organized efforts, directed by
Whether the crime figures are S.P./S.D. P.O.
accurately recorded Whether there
is unusual fluctuation of crime
improvement or deterioration (if
so. the reasons should be sought
for and examined) ? Whether
special preventive measures have
been taken or are desirable
Check up steps taken to rectify
incomplete entries regarding
relatives, associates or descriptive
rolls in dossiers.
5 6 7 8
Same as in Col.2 Same as in Col.2 Same as in Col.2 Nil
Same as in Col.2 Same as in Col.2 Same as in Col.2 Check on Nil
proper use of S.S. Money
Check whether enquiries are Same as in Col.5 Whether the dates of release in Nil
intelligently made (e.g., it is PR. slips are noted in Dist.
waste of time to look up a Crime Office?
pick pocket at night) ?
Same as in Col.2 Same as in Col.2 Same as in Col.2 Nil
Same as in Col.2 Same as in Col.2 Whether any co-operation Nil
meeting at inter-dist. level is
required and held?
Whether Inspector has Whether F.I.Rs. are reed, Whether S.P. has at least seen the Nil
entered F.l.R. in Index and promptly and indexed timely crime Index once a week and
forwarded the F.l.R. to ? Whether S.R. register has scrutinized judgments in cases
S.D.P.O. promptly? been resularly seen by of acquittal? "Whether S.P. has
Whether Inspector has S.D.P.O supervised important dacoity and
entered F.l.R. in Index and other heinous offences?
forwarded the F.l.R. to Whether he has done group
S.D.P.O. promptly? supervision of burglary?
One or two cases are to be Check if misuse of powers is Same as in Col. 2 Nil
locally tested and enquiries in evidence
made in villages. Check if
Inspector has done it?
Same as in Col. 3 Nil Nil Nil
Check if investigation of Same as in Col 5 Same as in Col 5 Nil
cases has been properly
controlled and steps taken
for prompt disposal.
29 Unnatural and sudden deaths. Have in vestigations under If investigation has been done Have Magistrates disagreed with
Section 174, Cr.P.C. has been conducted when practicable by the A.A.ls., the findings of Police
by the S.I. himself?
30 Station diary Is two hourly entry being made Whether Court over commented
on the station diary in any case ?
31 Goonda Records Is register being maintained? Has Court staff taken interest in
their prosecutions under Section
107, Cr.P.C. etc.?
Have acquittal cases been fully Same as in Col.5 Same as in Col.5 Nil
examined for finding grounds of
acquittal.
Are the CDs. studied properly? Same as in Col.5 Same as in Col.5 Nil
Check whether Inspector has Nil Have these statements come Nil
enforced Rule 380. from P. Ss. for check? Are these
usefully checked?
Check whether Inspectors Check whether S.D.P.O.鍐◌֮ Check whether absconder Nil
arranged a simultaneous search helped Inspector in preparing register contains all names and
on one night at all the possible schemes in co-operation with whether absconder-rolls
places where one absconder ay other S.D.P. Os. as in Col. 5. prepared for those who are
be? shown absconding in Index?
Have rewards been declared?
Nil Nil Same as in col. 2 Nil
46 Summary of work, Tour diary Are personal diaries submitted timely and contain Has each A.P.P. maintained
personal diary etc. useful details ? Is any one frequently reporting sick ? register of cases conducted by
him? Comment on each.
47 Village Visitation Has S.I. visited villages as per P.M. Rule 41(9)? Nil
48 Discipline Comment on the discipline maintained and Same as in Col. 3.
exercised by Officer-in-charge over his
subordinates at the P.S. and the measure of
control.
49 Chaukidari Act.—Check on the Have reports on Epidemics been promptly given Nil
working of the Act at the P.S. and at P.Ss? Have apprehensions of land dispute
in the mufassil. been promptly attended to ?
50 Receipt and Despatch Same as in Col. 2 Same as in Col. 3
regiser.—Account
of service stamp. Is pendency
large?
51 Nil
Records.—Whether old records
have Same as in Col. 2
been destroyed according to rule?
Whether records and registers are
prop
erly kept?
52 Gun licence register Whether those who have not renewed their licence Nil
have been served with notice ?
맀◌֯
53 Cash account.—(a) Whether cash Whether vouchers ofmoney sent to court are Have these been properly
balance is correct? Whether available? Whether P.D. Bills are sent regularly checked?
amounts have been disbursed and reimbursed promptly ?
promptly ?
54 Grievances and personal All thana officers should be told at the end of Same as in Col. 2
interview inspection, their defects. This is to be recorded
in Inspection note. Their grievances if any are to
be heard patiently.
N.B.—For Bihar Sashastra Police Units. See also B.S.P. Appendix No. 8.
맀◌֯
P.M.-III—22
. .
(iv) For Railway accident cases, details are given in Appendix 79.
(v) In cases of fracture of glass, it should be kept in mind that a blow would break it along the radial lines, starting from the
point of application of force. These radial features originate on the opposite surface of the glass. The glass then begins to bend
and when the limit of elasticity is reached, the glass breaks in concentric lines. The concentric features originate on the side of
the application of the force. It is thus possible to determine whether the glass has been broken from within or without.
When window panes are broken by exposure to heat, its speciality is that characteristic wave-shape fractures are observed.
In such cases, the curved lines are very feebly developed and generally the glass splinters fall in the direction of the source of the
heat. Thus, if pieces of glass are found .on the floor of a room it may be due to fire inside. For lifting and examining it, See
Appendix 78 clause 1(b) (13).
6. A sketch map and/or photo should be prepared before a dog squad and/or a F.P. expert has been pressed into service at the
scene of crime. While making a record of inspection of P.O., I.O. should make a detailed record about time, weather conditions,
etc. In all cases, the following must be observed, i.e. the spot whence the witnesses have seen of could have seen anything and
places where traces or clues were found and where these were not found though these could be expected to be found there. The
noting of purely negative facts are not to be neglected, for on the one hand, these raay lead to positive inferences and on the other,
reassure that these were not altogether forgot-
If graph paper is not readily available, I.O. can prepare one by drawing equidistant perpendicular and horizontal lines on a
piece of paper. As for the object to be put on the graph, some nails or pegs should be put at equidistant places on all its four sides
in the form of a rectangle or square and then the nails should be connected with strings without disturbing the exhibits to be
plotted. The relative positions of exhibits with the thread will help in plotting on the paper.
(d) A drop of blood striking a surface at right angles gives rise to a symmetrical star-shaped pattern of secondary spatters
completely around the resulting spot. If the drop strikes the surface at an angle other than 90 degrees,the spatter will be
disgeometrical and the spot will assure a spear shape. The effect will be heightened by greater velocity of drop and smaller
angle of incidence.
In a crime of great violence and struggle between the victim and the suspect, the blood may be expected to have a wide
distribution at the scene of offence.
(e) Punctilious accuracy of measurements is to be followed. One distance should not be measured by paces or
conventional bamboo length i.e. laggi and the other in the same sketch by measuring tape. As far as possible, all measurements
should be by proscribed tape and done by the I.O. The scale of measurements used in the map is to be indicated. The man
should not be completed by memory. It should be drawn at spot, care being taken to see that
(i) If it is necessary to show walls, roofs, etc., i.e., when material exhibits are found on walls, roof, windows, doors, etc.
or when the sketch of interior of a room with details on the ceiling and the walls are to be shown, the "plastic cross-projection"
method is useful.
8. A aeries of photographs may be required to be taken for a full description of scene of crime as noted below:—
(a) A few extra photos giving in general a view depending on the circumstances of each case should be taken.Points of
entry, exit, flight, pursuit, etc. become important in certain cases and should be photographed for a better reconstruction of
crime.
(b) The photos of deceased, either of victim or of a criminal, should be taken showing significant aspects of the body
and its relationship to the surroundings. Additional photos of the body to facilitate identification and character of wounds may
also be necessary in such cases.
(c) Sometimes, high-powered camera and artificial illumination may be necessary in a dark room where occurrence
might have taken place. The whole area may have to be filmed.
(d) To give an accurate idea of distances, a tape may be photographed along with the other items by keeping it at
appropriate places.
• •
(i) A tumbler should be lifted with one finger on the rim and the thumb under the base.
(iii) A bottle should be lifted with one hand on the rim of the neck and the other hand under the base.
(iv) A knife or a fire-arm should be lifted with the fingers at the end of the blade and the handle.
(v) Pieces of paper, hairs and fibres should be lifted with forceps.
(vi) Charred/torn papers with still legible writings on them should be fixed on tracing paper or placed flat between two
sheets of glass of similar sizes on which a bed셠of gum can be spread. If necessary, the burnt paper may be made
◌֥
slightly damp so that it spreads easily. Such papers should be picked up with a folded piece of paper.
(vii) In case of fire-arm the packing will depend on the position of "safety catch" and cartridge case whether it was fired
or not. If the cartridge is found loaded or misfired it should be removed with as little manipulation as possible. In
no case, the trigger is to be pressed. In case of cartridge being fired and rendered harmless, the bolt or cartridge
need not be taken out as it may damage the markings on the fired cartridges in the chamber.
(viii) Similarly, tools in breaking locks or safes and pliers used for cutting wires,, must not be utilized for packing of
exhibits.
(i) Chemical, biological, etc. and Ballistics as per Rule 1257 to Director, Forensic Science Laboratory, Government of
Bihar, Patna-80001
N. B.— Central Government (Department of Revenue and Banking) in their memo. No. 74: F. No. 50/53/76-Ad. II, dated the 24th
September, 1976 have intimated that the following are also chemical examiners within the meaning of Section 293,
Cr.P.C:—
(1) Deputy Chief Chemist of the Customs House Laboratories at Bombay, Calcutta and Central Revenue Control
Laboratory, New Delhi and Government Opium and Alkaloid Works, Ghazipur.
Note.— In case samples of petrol, etc. are required to be taken from dealers, two bottles of required amount shall be seized and
sealed with the seal of raiding party as well as of the dealer. One bottle shall be left with the dealer after taking receipt
from hi m and the other is to be sent to Forensic Science Laboratory. The quantity of samples which are sent for
examination of adulteration should be at least 750 mili-litres.
(d) The integrity of exhibits and "Control Samples" must be safeguarded from the moment of seizure up to the completion
of examination in the laboratory. This is best done by packing, sealing and labelling immediately. In case these are sent by
special messenger, it is necessary to prove the continuity of the integrity of the samples and messenger will have to testify in
Court that what he had received was sealed and delivered in the same condition in the laboratory and the latter must certify that
they have compared the seals and found them to be correct.
4. Toxological.—(a) ft) In cases of suspected arsenic poisoning or in cases of persons addicted to arsenic since long
cuttings from nails and hair should be forwarded in dry condition. Traces of arsenic poisoning can be found
even in disinterred bodies after several weeks.
(b) Urine, both anti and post-mortem should be preserved and sent. In veronal poisoning, etc., about 75 per cent of the
poison is excreted in the urine and much of this before death. See Note to Rule 205 (b).
(c) For collection of vomit by scrapping earth See Rule 1260 (a).
5. For cattle poisoning cases, See Rule 205(c) and RM. Form No. 214. Examination of dried cattle dung which should be
sent -without the addition of spirit, may be useful. As a matter of fact, some cattle poisons rarely require the addition of spirit
for their preservation and this should be added only when necessary. A piece of the stomach, about a pound in weight, the
reticulum and a portion of the liver (about two pounds in weight! Should be cut off and placed in a clean glazed jar or bottle
which should be chilled in ice.
Note.— Pure rectified spirit can be obtained on permit from Excise Commissioner, Patna. Care should be taken that no vessel
containing fluid matter is quite filled and that bottles containing viscera with rectified spirit should not be more than
three quarters filled 80 that the viscera may be well shaken with spirit during transit.
6. Chemical.—Where the sample is alkaline liquid such as solution of caustic soda or caustic potash, a glass stopper is
unsuitable and should be replaced by an accurately fitting rubber of plastic stopper. Care must be taken to avoid the use of
stopper fitted with internal discs of metal foil in the case of acids and of stoppers fitted, with rubber, disc in the case of
substances-such as petrol, benzine, chloroform, or paraffin.
In cases of death from shooting the tissues which require to be examined for traces of lead should be sent in leadfree
containers. A specimen of the unaffected tissues from the same body should also be sent, if possible. Pieces of tissues for
microscopical examination should not be more than V*n thick and be placed in a 10 per cent solution of Formalin in normal
saline (Formal saline) or in Zenker's solution.
8. Stained areas on articles of furniture and permanent fixtures
Ṡ֮◌ like doors and windows should be cut out with the help of
a carpenter if necessary, care being taken not to disturb the stains. These cuttings are to be uniform and of thin shavings and cut
by chisel and each has to be packed separately.
In case of furniture, if the Investigating Officer feels that-he is not able to tell which is a blood stain and which is not, he
should send the entire article.
9. (a) In case of blood stains on plaster or dried mud, all the dried blood crusts and the plaster or soil just, underneath, the
stain lifted in the same way as in Rule 1260 are to be sent after keeping in a clean soft paper or cellophane envelope but care
should be taken to avoid breaking the earth crust by rough handling. Clods of earth can also be packed carefully in cotton wool
or polythene bags. About one pound of well stained earth is ample for examination, An equal quantity of stain free earth is also
to be sent as "Control Sample'', Any worm or insect in the earth must be removed.
(b) As noted in Rule 219(2)(a), blood on hard surfaces should not be rubbed or moistened. [See Rule 1262(a)].
However, a clean scalpel may be used to scrap blood .from the surface and then keep it in a packet or put in a test tube
with distilled water. In case of polished surface like glazed tiles permanently fixed on the floor etc., it can be removed by
moistening a small one inch square of white., unstarched cotton fabric such as an old handkerchief with either distilled water or
physiological saline (0.9 per cent solution of sodium chloride) and slowly rubbing the stain off on to this. This fabric should be
allowed to dry at room temperature before being sent for examination.
(c) In case of dry leaves, it should be embedded in a mass of plasticine with stained side projecting uppermost: It should
be sent packed in a pill box with dry cotton and then in a large box to prevent crumbling off the stains.
(d) While sending muzzle loading guns, the percussion cap, powder, pots and wads should be taken out and packed in
paper with identifying marks.
14. For burnt or charred papers, see clause l(a)(vi). In case of forged notes or documents care should be taken that the
papers are not folded unnecessarily [See Appendix 25, Clause 8 (c)].
15. Medico Legal.—(a) Sprinkling of common salt freely underneath and all over the dead body and not exposing the
body to the sun may help in preventing further rapid decomposition while sending it for post mortem examination. Another
method is to sprinkle with formalin, diluted to 10 per cent and to soak the body with strong solution of chloride of lime in
water. If the distance of mortuary is too long, it should be sprinkled with the dry powder of chloride of lime or with carbolic
powder but care should be taken to see that the body is saved from flies and is sent by a fast conveyance. See also Rule 207(c).
薐◌֭
(b) In the case of parts of a human body, immersion in spirit may be useful except in cases as noted in Rule 219(2)(b)
and instruction No. 23 in P.M. Form No. 40.
(c) For carrying dead bodies by train, instructions are given in paragraph 801,I.R.C.A. Coaching Tariff No. 21, part 1
according to which a corpse will not be conveyed by train unless (a) it is securely kept in airtight coffin and (b) accompanied
by a Registered medical practitioner's certificate showing that death has not been caused by an infectious disease. Some
responsible person on payment of fare must accompany the body. For carrying dead bodies suffering from cholera, etc. a
separate wagon in goods train is to be provided and in no case this is to be kept in a Brake Van or passenger compartment. (RM.
Form No. 226).
16. Bones taken from partly burnt bodies are to be packed without fracturing them. Before packing them, it may be useful
if the M.O. and I.O. jointly see the location of different bones at scene of recovery [Rule 207 (a) (iii)].
17. Finger prints of dead persons.—(a) Skins from the fingers of criminals are to be taken out by doctor as given in Rule
272 and sent in separately numbered envelopes. Before the finger skins are taken out, these should be washed with alcohol and
Benzine or methylated spirit as soon as a dead body is found. In case the fingers are greasy or oily, these are to be washed
with Ether. Where fingers are too dirty they should be gently washed with cloth dipped in warm water.
If there is rigidity in the fingers or wrists, their joints should be bent repeatedly until they become sufficiently flexible. In
case of difficulty, ink may be applied directly to the fingers with a rubber roller and the prints taken by holding a paper fixed on
a stout cardboard. Small pieces of paper 2" x 2" mav also be pressed over the inked fingers
(Diagram No. 1)
(b) If the finger (and its skin) appear too much distorted and dried up, its partial boiling in hot water will facilitate taking
of finger prints.
If the shrinkage does not disappear, keep the fingers or hands immersed in a dilute solution of Sodium Hydroxide (1
to 3 per cent) for a short time and then dip the hands or fingers in warm water. This is advised when shrinkage is not so
apparent that keeping the fingers for a long time in Sodium Hydroxide may destroy the ridges
(c) Even after this, if the prints are not found adequately clean and decipherable, the medical officer holding post mortem
examination should be requested that the distalmost phalanges of the fingers should be cut as fol
lows:—:
(i) Make an incision across the middle part of the middle phalanx to cut the skin through and through.
薐◌֭
(ii) Dissect out the skin (actually separate it) from the underlying tissue (just as a cap may be taken off the head) either
by averting the skin or by making two or one clean lateral slits. Note that this separation of the skin should be
carried out only upto the distal interphalangeal joints.
(iii) Cut across the distal interphalangeal joint without damaging the skin, i.e., from under the separated skin [as
mentioned in (ii) above] and thus have an intact distal phalanx with its overlying skin undamaged and thus
also have the distal half of the skin of middle phalanx dangling from its base (like a hollow tube plugged
distally by the distal phalanx).
(ii) The separated part is to be put in preservative solutions which is to be prepared at follows :-
Ten per cent solution of Formaline in normal saline. The latter will consist of sodium chloride, 0.85 grams in distilled
water 100 c.c. The above Formaline will be commercial Formaline (40 per cent) of which 22 c.c. is to be taken
and added to 75 c.c. of normal saline as prepared above.
(f) When body is partially decomposed.—(i) Severe the fingers (through M. O.) and keep them in properly labelled
bottles containing saline solution (strong) Here, use of formal dehyde is not advocated. Then clean the fingers with xylene or
soap and water but the operator should be careful not to destroy the ridges by destroying the upidermal layer of the skin. Then
take the prints. If necessary, continue the process of hardening and softening asadvised earlier.
(ii) If the shrinkage cannot be overcome, damp the fingers pressing hard the roller on them. For plastic regeneration of
digital extremities when skin is shrunk but no; decomposed :—
Inject glycerine or air (between 1 and VA c.c.) with a Hypodermic Syringe in the subcutenous layer of skin. One puncture
should be made on the top of the finger and one below the end of the phalange. When the skin has become fulbons (like a
bulb) seal off then two small punctures with the use of scotch tape otherwise the glycerine or air will escape. Then take the
prints.
셠◌֥
(g) If the body is floating in water, the skin from fingers may be peeled and kept in spirit or alcohol.
(h) As soon as the specimen is received at the Finger Print Bureau, the finger-prints should be again recorded. This will
be the third set of finger prints.
18. Some methods of packing articles containing finger prints are given herewith. If these articles carry blood stains or
contain other substances, these can be packed in the same manner.
When the article on which a finger print is found is portable, it should be securely and carefully packed before despatch
to the Finger Print Bureau. It is most essential to ensure that no damage is caused to the print in packing or transit either through
careless handling or by friction from the packing materials. In deciding on the method of packing, the Investigating Officer
should ask himself the question whether the method chosen is adequate to prevent the obliteration of the print and/or damage
to the article in packing or transit. Each article should be packed separately.
In packing the material objects, always use. if possible, screws instead of nails and make use of instruments given in
Investigation Box.
(a) Candle.—As marks on candles are generally useless unless impressed into the little trouble need be taken in packing.
The candle may be safely wrapped in cotton wool and enclosed in a wooden box. It is however better
Method 2.—The ends of the bottle are inserted into the holes
made in two thick pieces of wood, and a thin piece of wood
is fixed across the outside of each opening to prevent the
article from passing through. The two pieces are then
screwed to a base board which again is screwed to the base of
a wooden box. See diagram No. 5.
Method 2.—The knife is battened down to a piece of wood and held in place by string or cord as shown diagram No. 7. The
cord is passed over such parts of the knife which do not possess latent prints.
(Diagram No. 7)
Method 3.—A knife can also be sent after packing horizontally into two flat perpendicular boards as given in diagram No. 8.
(Diagram No. 8)
(d) Firearms.—A twine is passed over the knurled grip and at the muzzle end near the front sight where no latent prints are
present. See diagram No. 9.
P.M.-III—23
(f) Electric bulb.—Fix to a base board larger than the diameter of the bulb, an electric lamp holder of the "screw-on"
type. The bulb, can then be fitted into the holder as shown in the figure below. The base board can then be screwed to the inside
of a box of convenient size as shown in diagram No. 11.
19. Method of packing Foot-print.—(a) Different methods of making casts of footprint by Plaster of Paris,
molten wax, etc., are given in P. M. Appendix 23.
(b) A foot-print cast is brittle. The cast should be kept in wooden box on strips of small pieces of soft wood and then
covered with cotton wool and paper cuttings or with saw dust. On the cover of the box, words "top" and "bottom" should be
written so that the box is not overturned unnecessarily.
20. List of important instruments in an investigation box is given below. Where "Iodine fuming gun" is kept
in the box the Iodine Crystals should be kept separately out of the box to prevent damage to other instruments.
These 'items' are useful for packing the exhibits also.—
In the LID Compartment:
In the Tray:
12 Penknife 1 piece.
14 Screwdriver 1 piece.
15 Scissors 1 piece.
17 Towel 1 piece.
9 Pencil 1 pieces
As given in inspection of P.O., Appendix 78,1.O. has to look for a parting letter, reason for taking the poison and the
nature of the poison to suggest if it is suicide. Previous enmity or other motives for the crime and the nature of the poison
used will suggest; homicide. Opium per mouth or morphia by injection, potassium cyanide and copper sulphate are
commonly used for suicide due to facility of administration and quick death, while Arsenic, Dhatura seeds and Aconite root
are used for homicide. Substances having strong corrosive action or bad taste or smell such as acids, etc., are never used for
homicide. If poison is not administered surreptitiously it will involve force leading to injuries on other parts of body. Pila
Kanail (yellow oleander) is used for criminal abortion by keeping in the genitals and if death has been caused on account of
it, it becomes relevant for enquiry.
(6) Suffocation.—It is a form of violet asphyxial death
◌֥ by closure of mouth or nostrils, depletion of oxygen in
atmosphere or due to inhalation of carbon monoxide, etc. Vomitted food matter may be drawn into air passages during
swallowing and food may get into air passages. It is also caused by inirusion of foreign bodies in the air passage (choking).
The incident may be caused either by accident or by force on victim.
In the latter case, due to resistance of victim, there will be marks of violence, e.g., bruises, abrasions round legs, cheeks
and scratches about nose, fracture of ribs, etc.
(7) Drowning Cases.—See P.M.R. 255(e). A body decomposes half the rate in water than in air but once the body is
taken out of water, its decomposition in 1 day will be equal to 7 to 8 days of decomposition in air. If body remains submerged
for long in. water due to its being tied in bricks and gunny bag, etc., or in damp soil decompo sition is checked and it gets a
waxy looking appearance, greasy feet, etc., called Adipocere. From this change, approximate time of death can be given
even after 2—3 months. The common cause of death in drowning is Asphyxical, i.e., water entering the stomach and lungs
but if death happens by shock, fright, epileptie fit, skull fracture or epilepsy (sudden, paralysis in high blood pressure/among
old people) there may not be any water in the stomach or if present, it may be water drunk by the person before drowning.
Presence of water in stomach, there fore, is not a positive sign of drowning. If water, gravel or certain types of weeds and
vegetation are found in the bronchi near their entrance into the lungs, it is surely a case of death by drowning. Thus, I.O.
should collect the
weeds and vegetation from the water for subsequent comparison with any material found in the lungs and stomach. When
decomposition sets in a, drowned body, gas of decomposition in the intestines pressing from above and those of the stomach
pressing from within squeeze out the stomach content, food water, etc., though the mouth and the stomach may be found
empty on post-mortem. However, by such examination it will be possible to state whether the person was alive before
(8) (a) Death due to arson.-—In a case where body is not completely burnt out, marks of injuries may be found and a
medicolegal expert may possibly ascertain whether death preceded the fire by examining the wind pipe into which soot particles
will not. enter if the person was dead before the fire. It is, an important clue to determine the truth or falsity of a murder case.
(b) Death due to lightning.—The clothings may be burnt or torn off the body. At times, there may be found streaks of
renders which appear arranged like the branches o£ a live called arborescent marks or lightning prints.Ornaments, coins, etc.,
become fused by the action of electric current and produce marks of burns on the skin immediately under them. Steel articles
are magnetised. Shoes, if worn at the time, may burst open.
(c) Domestic Electric Current.—Death is mostly accidental. Electric burns resemble, more closely post-mortem burns than
ante-mortem burns.
(9) Suicide.—In a suicide, there may be cases where an individual made a number of trial cuts at places other than the
one where he made the fatal cut. There is nothing to prevent a murderer who has knowledge of these circumstances from
adding superficial cuts after making the fatal one in order to give the impression of a suicide. However, presence of two or
more serious wounds may be signs of homicide.
When a person is left handed, he commits suicide by cutting his abdomen from right to left. If he is right handed, he
◌֥
commits from left to right.
(10) (a) Rigor mortis.—After death, the body remains supple or soft for about 2 hours (average) and then rigor mortis
(cadaveric rigidity) starts from the head downwards. It takes about 2 hours to develop fully and lasts for about 20 hours. It
then starts disappearing in the same order, viz., from above downwards.
(b) Instantaneous Rigor Mortis (Cadaveric Spasm).—In some cases when the person is in a state of great excitement,
e.g., a person committing suicide by cutting his throat or a soldier in action the state of primary relaxation is absent and rigor
mortis starts instantaneously. This phenomenon is of great medicolegal importance.
(11) Estimating age of blood stains.—This is determined by the amount of coagulation, drying and change in colour that
has taken place. In general, the older the blood stains are the blacker they become.
(a) Age is determined by the number of teeth and sockets. Height is determined by multiplying the length of a bone
recovered, if any, with a certain multiple. "Superimposition of skull" can also be done in Forensic Laboratories with the help
of photographs for helping in identification.
(b) Sex among other things in skeletons is determined most reliably by the two pubic bones and the sacrum.
The latter is short and wide and sharply curved forwards in the lower half in case of female and long and narrow and uniformly
curved forwards along its whole length in case of male.
(12) Action under Section 107, Cr.P.C. against witch doctors (i.e. "Jangurus") may prevent murder of so- called
innocent witch.
(1) Preventive, measures.—Dacoities. robberies or other professional crimes will recur unless detected and gangs
liquidated.
Real prevention, therefore, lies in detection. Other measures are—
(a) General and also selective patrol—Sometimes armed patrolling is to be done to restore confidence
and intercept dacoits. Normally, half union batch patrol of rural police is the only practicable solution
in dark period and occasionally in bright period, as noted in Appendix 8.
In Datmin and tribal areas in Santhal Parganas etc., patrolling is done in day time on account of obvious difficulty in
case of rains as well as possibility of meeting snakes and other wild animals at night. Moreover, these dacoities
sometimes occur in day time and villagers are forced to pay cash as "fines".
(b) Blocking roads and approaches as given in Rule 377.
(c) Surveillance of active criminals, both local and foreign.
(d) Unobtrusive watch in brothels, drinking shops, river ghats, melas, Bazar, railway stations, hotels and
other likely places or public resort or loose and bad characters specially in dark period. Special powers
are given for this under Section 23, Police Act.
(g) Watch over harbourers of criminals who are liable under Section 216-A, IPC for prosecution.
◌֥
(h) Scrutiny of gun licences and examining stock of ammunitions to prevent supply of arms and ammunitions by
undesirable persons to criminals.
(i) Anti-Dacoity operations.
(k) Keeping a set of reliable informers but precautions are to be taken against them who may try to cheat police. For
this it requires some training in handling criminal sources, police officers should not lose temper on "informers"
if the information is found to be false.
(1) Watch on prosecutions pending in Court.
(m) In all cases where convicts of cases under Sections 399/400/401/402,1.P.C. and Arms Act are to he released,
information is to be sent to C.I.D. by P.R. Officers before release so that they are photographed.
(n) Keeping a watch on Akharas where sometimes training is given for committing dacoity.
(p) A liberal grant of gun licences in crime affected areas to deserving persons.
(q) Reformatory, factories and institutions are to be set up for rehabilitation of dacoits and their new generation.
Sometimes big sendhs are cut in mud walls in villages to remove several heads of cattle in one night and returned after
taking some money {i.e. panha) or sold in distant cattle markets or butchered overnight. Animals are at times flayed alive at
night near the place where they are kept tied for their skin with/without their tongues having been cut. The gang is composed of
experts in this trade whose lists should be kept at police-stations. As evidence is generally of identification, descriptions of
missing or stolen cattle must be recorded immediately. See Form given in Rule 123(d) for missing cattle.
3. ARSON
(a) The investigation must firstly make sure that the fire was not accidental. The fire, if not accidental, may have been
caused by the victim himself or by some other person. A fire set to his own house maliciously by any person so that it may
spread to other houses in the neighbourhood and, thus, cause damage to them, would also come within the purview of Section
436,1.P.C. A fire which has been set by a mentally deranged person
◌֥
would not bring this person within the mischief of Section
435 or 4361. P.O. But on this point investigation should be clear to show that the accused was in fact, suffering from mental
derangement and had caused fire while so deranged mentally. Enquiries into the previous conduct of the accused are necessary.
(b) The Investigating Officer should invariably try and locate the point of fire. This can be done by a careful examination
of the place of occurrence and in this work the assistance of the local Fire Service Officers or even the experts of the Forensic
Science Laboratory may be enlisted. These enquiries can be useful only if preliminary information regarding the person who
first saw the fire and the action that he took to extinguish it, is known. Other persons, who came to the spot of fire at the early
stages, should be examined carefully to obtain as far as possible, an accurate account of the nature and descriptions of the fire.
(c) If the fire was caused accidentally, it may be due to dropping of cigarette ends or even match sticks half lit in a careless
manner. The fire may also be a resultant of electric short circuit. Therefore, the power line should be carefully checked.
(d) In case of an intentional fire, the reason may be to obtain benefit of fire insurance or to cover a crime or malicious act.
Therefore, the motive for the arson should be investigated fully.
(e) In arson cases, generally the culprit wishes to establish an alibi and, therefore, "delayed action" method for setting fire
may be used. This should be investigated fully. The fire may be caused by planting phosphorous, or using liquids such as
gasolene or Ether with low flash point, which do not require open flame for ignition, or applying gases which mixed with air
possess excellent ignition properties or setting of mechanical devices such as
(i) The fire incident should be worked out backwards and, in particular, traces of smoke and charring should be
observed bearing in mind that fire generally travels vertically rather than horizontally unless fairly cumbustible
material is available in the neighbourhood, in a lateral position. In the case of wood, the burning of any one
side of the wooden material would indicate the direction from which the fire came. In this matter, the presence
of varnish on the wood would also be helpful in indicating the direction from which the fire started.
(ii) Doors and windows should be examined carefully to determine whether they were locked before the fire started
or they had been forced open to cause arson.
(Hi) Whether fire extinguishing equipment, if available, was functioning or was deliberately put out of order?
(v) What was the behaviour of the persons in the neighbourhood and if there have been previous fires of that nature
in the neighbourhood?
(vi) Whether any valuables were also burnt or were removed before the arson?
(vii) Whether gas lamps and such other fittings were in order and if there was any smell in the neighbourhood after the fire
e. g. of gasolene, phosphorous, kerosene, terpentine, or other cumbustible material?
◌֥
(viii) Whether items of little value were burnt and the more valuable items were saved ?
(ix) Whether there is any indication of the burning of Cash Books, Ledgers, and records specially on the eve of audit
when there is suspicion of defalcation having taken placer?
(x) Whether any person is taking special interest in the Police enquiries and the reasons for the same?
4. RIOT CASES.
(a) Legal aspect.—The ingredients of the offence are indicated in Section 146,1.P.C. If force or violence is used by a
member of the unlawful assembly which is not in conformity with the common object of the assembly, the responsibility for
the act will rest specifically on the individual concerned. It is necessary that the common object of the unlawful assembly is
fully investigated. It would be explicit to show whether by use of language, slogans, exhortations, signs, placards, pamphlets,
etc. or even by general conduct and conversation, it can be reasonably inferred that the assembly was acting conjointly for
committing the unlawful act. A mere show of force is also not adequate but violence should be resorted to If the assemly splits
into two parties with different common object, they cannot be tried together as each has a separate common intention.
(b) It is necessary to get from each complainant an exhaustive list of witnesses and if there are common witnesses relied
by both the parties, they may give a faithful account of what happened.
(g) In regard to the injuries, if the use of fire-arms is in the evidence, the wads of the gun cartridges recovered should he
preserved as these give clue to the origin of the weapon, viz. whether it was a breach loader or muzzle loader. See Rule 1264
and Appendix 78, clause l(vii). So far the necessity of identification of suspects is required, see Appendix 77, clause 5(iii).
(h) Whenever theft is also involved, the matter should be carefully proved if the removal of property was the principal
motive as that would bring the incident under the category of Docoity. The I. O. must not give any indication wf an attempt to
treat a dacoity case as a case of rioting with theft. To this end the types of persons involved in the crime are important points
viz. whether they are lathials or of rioting type of criminals who operate for committing theft. Any confusion in the line of
thinking on the points u likely to result in complete misdirection of investigation.
5. RAPE AND UNNATURAL OFFENCES.
(RULE 205.)
(a) Legal aspect.—It should be noted that an offence under Section 376 is also made out in case of an intercourse by a
married man with his wife if she has not attained the age of consent (15 years). Therefore, the age of the victim is of considerable
importance and evidence must be collected to establish the same. In this matter, mere medical opinion (ossification test) is not
adequate. The other items should also be investigated, e.g., registration of birth, school certificate, etc. Consent given for sexual
intercourse' as t result of immaturity or misunderstanding cannot be construed as a valid evidence of permission and in such a
case, the provisions of Section 376 will be attracted.
7. RAILWAY CRIMES.
(a) Railway crimes may be broadly divided into two major heads:—
(i) Collisions, Derailments etc. including sabotage cases.
(ii) Offences relating the railway property and in particular those dealing with the booking of miscellaneous goods on
the railways and their delivery.
(b) For (a) (i). Police Officers should be conversant with rules in clauses (c) to (e). For a (ii) it is also necessary I that the
general method of working of Railway Stations and administrative officers is understood by G.R.P. officers I so as to appreciate
the points on which investigation is to be made in cases involving misuse of railway tickets, I wrongful release or diversion of
wagons, defalcations by railway employees, etc.
◌֥
Collisions, derailments, etc.
(c) The "General Rules", "Subsidiary Rules", and "Station Working Rules" cover the operations of trains. They are issued
respectively under the authority of the Railway Board, the Railway administration concerned, and the Divisional
Superintendent. Investigating Officers should be conversant with these rules so as to appreciate the items on which
investigations are called for in accident or sabotage cases. The Station Working Rules are of special significance as these are
framed separately for each Station and indicate the rules and procedures to be observed in operations of all trains, locomotive
and rolling stock within the station limits. The station-map gives at a glance thetracks, fixtures of signals, and points within the
railway limits. This should be carefully studied while investigating each case occurring within the station-yard limits. A register
in P.M. Form No. 240 of railway accidents kept at all railway police posts may also give useful informations. Additionally, hand-
books for (1) Switchmen and Cabinmen, (2) Guards and (3) Station Inspectors are available and reference to these would also be
necessary. Accident Manual whose extracts are in Appendix 29 should also be studied, (d) Officers posted to the G.R.P. and to
the Special Railway crimes Squad of the C.I.D. should be fully conversant with the special features of railway operations and,
in particular, they must understand the implication of the following :—
(i) The Block system,
(ii) Warner, M.A.U.Q. (i.e. Multiple Aspect Upper Quadrant) signal and other signals
P.M.-lII—24
(e) The "Permanent Way Department", which deals with laying and maintenance of tracks, culverts andbridges, the
"Power Department" which deals with Locomotives and their maintenance, the "Traffic Department"which concerns the
operations of the rolling stock, and the "Commercial Department" which deals with the booking of goods etc. are the four
important wings of railway operations with which Investigating Officers are concerned and they should, therefore, be fully
alive to the implications of the working of these departments on theinvestigation of railway cases.
(f) In regard to derailments etc. including accidents in the Stations yard-limits, the investigation should clarify if the
shunting operations were performed according to the rules. It should be checked if "private numbers" were properly exchanged
before the reception of a train and whether "Block forward" and "'Block Back" messages were exchanged. The "private
numbers" have ,to be entered in a separate book called "Private Number Book", which should be consulted. In case of setting
of points it should be checked whether the Points-man had exchanged "Tokens" with the A.S.M. In particular, it has to be
checked whether the Fouling point was locked before permis sion was given for the train to approach the Station. It is necessary
that the line is kept clear for about 440 metres from the Home Signal.
(g) In case of accidents, etc., outside the station limits, the following points deserve special note :—
璠َ
(i) Whether there was "hot axle"? In this contingency, there is a sharp whistling sound emanating from the axle which
should attract the attention of the driver and the Guard. The train should be stopped forthwith and should not
be hauled to the next station for detaching the wagon or compartment concerned.
(ii) If the coupling of the Units was defective?
(iii) Whether the track including its banks appears to be in sound condition and the ballast was properly packed? The
depth of the ballast should be 18, 12 and 6 inches in Broad Gauge, Metre Gauge and Narrow Gauge Lines
respectively.
(iv) Whether the sleepers were defective, that is, burnt out or rotten?
(v) Whether Fish-plates were correctly fixed and fitted?
(vi) Whether the Rail Gauge was in order? The measurement of the gauge from the point of derailment backward for
about 500 metres is necessary. If the gauge is not in order, derailment automatically takes place.
(vii) Whether there was a buckling of rails and kinks were observed in the rails?
(viii) Whether springs of coaches are defective? The existence of thumping or streak marks on the surface of rails is
indication of loose springs, which results in derailment. Height of Buffers above rail top must be within 3' 4'/2"
and 3' 7/2". If it is more, derailment may occur.
(x) Trains Signal Register giving record of arrival and departure of trains at stations, the station diary of the A.S.M.
on duty at the Railway Station, and the Guards' Journal should be checked and seized, if necessary These give
indication of speed of travel. Very often over speeding can be the cause of an accident.
(h) The vital decision, which is to be taken, is whether the accident was due to sabotage (internal or external) or merely
due to negligence in performance of duty by the railway staff. In most cases this decision can only be taken after the advice
of the experts is available, whether of the Directorate General of Railway Safety or the State C.I.D. The Investigating Officer
"must realise that a careful examination of the P.O. and its observation is of extreme importance. Suspicious or connected
items at or near the RO. have to be taken charge of and apart from preparing a plan of the RO. with the available resources,
photographing of the same from the appropriate angles including close-ups is of prime importance. It has to be remembered
that sabotage generally occurs due to interference with the track and specially the fish-plates. In an accident, the "'point of
fracture" is of prime importance and should be carefully observed and recorded. If the rail was dislocated before the arrival
of the train (i.e. sabotage) there should be sloping dents at the end of the top table of the rear rail (i.e. the rail which is left
intact at the point of fracture). The rail head(s) there becomes rounded at the ending(s) and there is crushing of sleepers below
the rail seat. This rounding can be examined under a microscope, therefore, its preservation is of prime importance, so that this
may be possible. If the ridge at the end of the rail-head (Burrs) remains intact, it is indicative of no prior interference with the
track, i.e., this is not a case of sabotage. It should also be noted that any marks on the rail in the neighbourhood of the point of
fracture also leave corresponding marks on the locomotive wheels. These should therefore be carefully observed and examined.
The plan of the RO., which may be drawn, should indicate all measurements from the point of fracture and should show the
sleepers and the rails in consecutive serials. Railway officers should
汐 ַ◌ prepare plans of the scene of occurrence and the Police
Investigating Officers may be requested to sign them, which should be done only after these have been checked, with the plans
prepared by the Investigating Officer himself so that there are no discrepancies. The distance from the point of fracture to the
point where the engine got down the track should also be specially noted.
(i) Sleepers should be carefully observed for crushing marks of engine wheels. If there was a rail seat at the point of
fracture and if it contains wheel marks, it is a strong indication of sabotage. The fishplate and dog spikes have to be carefully
examined. If it is found that there is no elongation or tearing of holes on the sleepers, there is possibility of sabotage. The find
offish-bolts with nuts fixed on them is generally an indication of tampering by the gang man.
(j) Investigation must clarify the motive if any, involved. This is of special importance; in particular, disgruntled
Railwaymen, difference between. Labour Unions, professional gangs of looters, or political groups may be involved. It should
be noted if the train was carrying V.I.P. or other valuables which could be the target of attack.
(k) The previous trains, which had passed shortly before the mishap at the place of occurrence should be located and
their drivers and Guards should be questioned. Their records should be examined to see if there are any notes about any unusual
items. The engine-tools and gangman's tools (which can be used for tampering with machinery' and fitments) should be
carefully checked. The proximity of the place of occurrence to Jungles etc. should be considered. It may be noted that most
sabotage cases have been reported from places, near a culvert or in an area where there is no habitation, or from a gradient.
V = Test speed x
(5) The Motor Vehicle Inspector should be able to report whether the Brakes or Tierod failed suddenly and the accident
was due to defective machinery over which the driver had no control. Sometimes, such damages are done intentionally after
accident to give a defence for the driver.
(6) The Investigating Officer must refer to the driver's records maintained in the Regional Transport Office so as to find
out his antecedents.
(7) Provided the driver In question is available in good time, it is also necessary to have a test made to determine if the
driver was under the influence of liquor or any other intoxicant
9. DEFALCATION CASES.
(a) The Police Officers on informations being given to them from Postal or Railway or concerned departmen tal authority
should start investigation without raising any dispute of jurisdiction. Arrangements can be made to transfer the cases to proper
places according to necessity. In no circumstances there should be delay in investigation.
(b) The investigation should bring out the nature and the extent of boss on account of error in working or neglect of rules
etc. It is, however, for the department concerned to take up the question of realisation of loss from the defaulters.
(c) When cases are registered under Sections 405 to 409,1.P.C. the investigation is prolonged sometimes for the scrutiny
of records or for obtaining of documents from the office of A.G. or other offices. These have been dealt with in the paras below.
In order to expedite investigation, three items of defatcalion limited within a space of 12 months can be selected from an audit
report for inclusion in a chargesheet according to Section 219. Cr.P.C. In other items, supplementary case diaries can be
submitted according to the necessity. There is no need for covering all the irregularities that might have been noted in an audit
report. The Police need not also assume the role of a departmental head in trying to assess fully the gaps found in an audit
report. See Sections 219-221(1) of Cr.P.C.
(d) Scrutiny of records should be done expeditiously. If necessary the assistance of specialist accountants or auditors
should be taken.
(e) How to obtain records in the custody of some other departments :—
(I) Post and Telegraph Offices
The law regarding production of the documents or things in the custody of the Post and Telegraph department is contained
in Section 92, Cr.P.C. The instructions issued by the Director General of Post Offices (Para. 152 Volume V of Posts and
Telegraphs Manual) regarding production of records in the custody of the Post Office are riven in P.M. Rule 168.
(iii) In cases where it is considered that documents need not be seized immediately, the Investigating Officer should
make a list of the documents and submit a request in writing to the Treasury Officer, etc. to forward the
documents mentioned in the list in a sealed cover to the Head of the Audit Office (by name). The police officer
should obtain a written acknowledgment from the Treasury Officer, etc. for receipt of the requisition and list.
The documents would thereafter be obtained according to the procedure prescribed in sub-para. 1 above.
(iv) In cases where it is considered that the documents should be seized immediately, the Investigating Officer should
submit a written requisition together with a list of documents and obtain delivery thereof from the Treasury
Officer, etc. The Treasury Officer, etc. should send an immediate report to the Head of the Audit Office. In such
cases the police is to take immediate steps to furnish photostat copies to the Treasury Officer, etc., for being
submitted to the Audit Officer in lieu of the original vouchers for facility of work in the Audit Office.
(Letter No. 17/23/61 -AVD, dated the 29th April, 1961, from the Deputy Secretary to the Government of India,
to all State Governments).
(v) A police officer requisitioning documents through Inspector-General of Police is to keep the following points in
view :—
(a) There must be a certificate to the effect whether or not from the photostat copy of the document or other copies
be;ng requisitioned, the purpose of investigation will be served.
(b) The brief facts of the case leading to the requisition of particular document should be given.
(c) The head of account and the name of Treasury, and voucher Nos. and dates under which the amounts have been
drawn should be indicated. This is necessary to enable the Accountant-General to trace the relevant documents.
(d) After a reference has been made by the Inspector-General of Police to the Audit Office with an endorsement
to the Superintendent of Police concerned, it is for the latter to pursue the matter to get the documents.
The State/Reserve Banks are reluctant sometime to part with cheques/drafts, etc. which might have been forged out of
fear of being lost. However, in case of this not being available they should be asked to furnish photostat copies and produce
the originals in Courts during trial.
(f) Regarding recovery of defalcated amount from accused, see clause 42-C of Appendix 101. Steps should be taken to
freeze the accounts of accused in different banks/post offices so that the accused may not withdraw the amounts. This can be
done by getting an order served from the District Magistrate on them. Thereafter, an inventory of things in the house, deposits
in bank and landed properties is to be made, Under Section 3, Criminal Law Amendment Ordinance, 1944 (Ordinance No.
38 of 1944), an application supported by affidavit is to be made before the District Judge for attachment of money and other
properties by the State as the accused appears to have acquired these from money procured by commission of the offences,
i.e. those under Sections 161,406, 409,411, 414, 417 and 420,1.P.C.
(RULE 146)
(a) On receipt of information at the police-station about the appearance of a forged note, FIR should be started only if it
appears that there is any possibility in the near future of the identity of the utterer being known. In other case, a Station Diary
Entry followed by General Enquiry should be adequate.
(b) Generally speaking, the following types of equipments should be available where note forgery takes
place:—
(c) The common defects in forged notes are : (1) difference in quality of paper, (2) water mark, (3) poor printing, (4)
difference in colour and (5) the numbers printed which are generally the same in various notes forged.
(d) On receipt of the forged notes at the police-station, these would invariably be sent to the Superintendent of Police of
the district who would forward them to the C.I.D. for a preliminary examination in the Police Laboratory (See Appendix 25).
The C.I.D. will arrange to send the notes to the Manager, Currency Note Press, Nasik for further examination. These notes
would be received back in C.I.D. after examination where arrangements should be made to send them to the Currency Officer
Reserve Bank of India, Patna, for retention for a period of one year before destruction. However, in the instances in which an
FIR has been started and there is a likelihood of detec tion, the notes with the reports will be sent to the police-station concerned
for keeping with the case diaries.
(e) In each case where the currency notes are retained in C.I.D. for being forwarded to the Currency Officer, Reserve
Bank of India, Patna the concerned Investigating Officer will be required to obtain orders of a Magistrate under Section 457,
Cr.P.C. for their disposal. However, in cases in which the notes are retained by the police- station, these would be dealt with
by the Investigating Officer in the manner laid down for the disposal of exhibits in all cases.
(g) In investigating these cases a study of the previous incidence and appearance of similar currency notes is important
and this should be done by consulting the C.I.G. in which a monthly statement of the appearance of forged currency notes
is published. Immediate information must be sent to the Office of the Superintendent of Police along with the currency note
in question, which is not required to be retained at the police-station, so that the District Crime Bureau would also study their
records and give indicators. It should be clearly understood that only an expert can declare a particular currency note as forged
and the opinion of an Investigating Officer is not adequate by itself to prove this.
(h) A monthly statement about the appearance of forged currency notes has to be sent to the Superintendent of Police by
the 7th of each month for onward transmission by him to the D.I.G., C.I.D., by the 15th of every month. The Investigating
Officer must study Rule 146 (b) in this connection which lays down the pro forma in which the report is submitted so that
during the investigation the relevant information is duly collected.
The Investigating Officer should make himself conversant with the modus operandi adopted by some of the professional
criminals and which are well known (See Appendix 18). Some of these are mentioned below :—
(1) Topka or Bala trick.—- This crime is committed by a gang of three or four persons, who by planting a genuine
piece of ornament persuades the victim in believing
燐 ַ◌ that the item has been found by accident and can be sold to
him at a cheap rate. When the deal is made, the dupe is induced to accept the ornament on payment of the
price but the ornament is changed in the process of being handed over and only spurious piece is given to the
person cheated. There are minor variations also in this trick.
(2) Treasure Trove trick.—The dupe is persuaded to believe that a quantity of gold coins has been found while
digging a tank or foundation, etc. These are offered for sale much below the market value and when the exchange
takes place generally after dark, a pot filled with earth showing some coins on the top is made over.
(3) Note doubling.—In this trick, the victim is persuaded to believe that the currency note can be doubled. At first, a
currency note is soaked in solution of iodine and starch and when it becomes black, it is placed along with
another currency note of equal value, already blackened in the same way from before. Thereafter, both the
notes are kept covering a bundle of equal size blank papers which are tied in between within two glass plates. The
cheat recites Mantra, opens the bundle and washes the currency notes in hypo solution restoring the note which
was given by the victim and also the other one which was introduced by the culprit. The victim is given both
the notes and once he is convinced of the process, he is persuaded to bring more notes which are intended to be
treated in a similar manner. A fake police raid is organised in which the culprits decamp with all the notes and
the victim also runs away out of fear for arrest.
(4) Mystic Healers.—The swindlers in the garb of mendicants persuade the victim to bury ornaments near the
place of worship, and it is reported that the quantity and the number of ornaments would
(b) 'Snow Ball' swindle.—Bogus loan banks are started particularly with no capital and on the principle of mutual
help. It consists essentially of enlisting clients who have to deposit small sums of money as entrance fee and also
to pay subscription p vliminary to get loan from the bank. They have to get more clients enlisted. A larger sum of
money is paid to the original client either as loan or as an outright advance. At some stage payment is stopped
on some plea or other. This swindle is practised in various other forms in giving watch as a prize, etc.
(c) In Post Offices (1) frauds are done by getting fake telegraphic money orders sent in connivance with the postal
employees, (2) fraud is also done in extracting items from V.P.P. Parcels by manipulating the seals used on
covers with the help of postal employees handling them, (3) bogus money orders are also introduced in
connivance with postal employees, (4) Saving Banks Accounts are manipulated and money is withdrawn from
certain accounts which appear not to have been operated for some time.
(d) Railway Frauds.—(\) An used railway ticket for a long journey and a new short journey ticket are soaked in
water. The portions of ticket giving the particulars of long journey are planted on the short journey ticket; to be
used as a long journey ticket.
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(2) The railway receipts are manipulated in connivance with the railway employees and wagons of material are
taken delivery without any payment.
(e) Bogus Public Servant.—This is also resorted to by impersonation. The culprit poses as a Police Officer or Excise
Officer or an Income-tax Officer, etc. and swindles the clients.
(f) In cheating cases, it is necessary to consult the M.O. index carefully to select the names of likely criminals for
enquiry. It has to be borne in mind that cheats would generally adopt several aliases. Therefore, when consulting
alphabetical index, all possible aliases should also be searched for.
(3) One wooden table 5' x 3' for each Investigating Officer and Assistant Sub-Inspector and two extra.
(4) One chair for each Investigating Officer and assistant Sub-Inspector and two extra.
爠 ַ◌
(5) One big wooden or steel almirah with good lock.
(6) One box with lock of good quality for each Investigating Officer for the custody of case diaries and
other important papers.
(12) Six locks for the malkhana, male and female lock-ups, etc.
(22 Benches, two for the more important and one for the less important stations.
(23 Rope for securing prisoners—3.
(24 Handcuffs, five pairs for the more important and three pairs for the less important stations at the discretion of
the Superintendent of Police.
(25 One cot for each assistant Sub-Inspector and constable.
(26 One kit-box for each assistant Sub-Inspector and constable.
(27 One Newar bed.
(28 One table.
붰 ֲ◌
(29 Three chairs of which one should be arm chair.
(30 One bath tub.
(31 One wash-basin in a stand with jug, towel and soap case.
(32 One looking glass.
(33 One small wooden cot for taking bath.
(34 One wooden almirah.
(35 Stools-
(36 Tray for keeping papers, for Sub-Inspector and Assistant Sub-Inspector—2 for each officer and 2 extra.
Waste paper baskets—4.
(37
Galvanised iron sheets to all Sub-Inspectors/A.S.I's. for providing a hard surface on which to write whenever
(38 duplication is necessary.
(39 A rack for keeping fire-arms where these are generally kept.
Note.—Item No. 8 must be supplied at least to police-stations at district and subdivisional headquarters. Item 16 is dependent on
the number of constables and Havildars. Items 27 to 35 are supplied to only those police-stations where there is an
inspection-room.
4. When a requisition has been received at a Police-Station for search in respect of a missing person from another Police-
Station within State or outside either directly or through Missing Persons Bureau at CID/DCB. particulars of such requisition
should be immediately entered in a separate Missing Persons Register
牰 ַ◌ in P.M. Form No. 223 and an officer detailed to look for
him at probable places as noted in clause 2. If the information gives precise particulars which make immediate search essential,
the place should be watched and searched in the man ner given in Section 100. Cr.P.C. Where no such precise particulars are
furnished, it will suffice if the available details are only indexed for future reference. If at any stage, any information is
received that the missing person may be found at any other place, information should be sent there which may be even outside
the State, for example, necessary intimation may be sent to Rail Police-Station, Howrah, Deputy Commissioner of Police, Crime
Branch, Bombay and Missing Persons Squad, PS. Kotwali, Chandnichowk, Delhi, if information is received of a missing
person having gone that side. If wireless messages are sent outside the State by local Police for this purpose, copy should be
sent in Missing Persons Bureau in Criminal Investigation Department. Patna and the Crime Bureau of the district concerned.
5. The Missing Persons Bureau in the C.I.D. will maintain districtwise registers of missing persons in P.M. Form No.
223. The Missing Persons Squad in districts will maintain this register thanawise. A similar register will be maintained of
unidentified dead bodies in P.M. Form No. 233. In addition to this, card indices should also be maintained classified in three
groups as follows with physical peculiarities and photograph :—
(a) Missing persons in P.M. Form No. 230.
(b) Recovered persons whose identity is not established, namely young children, deaf or dumb persons or
truants in P.M. Form No. 231.
(c) Unidentified dead bodies in P.M. Form No. 232.
• •
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(a) An assessment of the extent of juvenile delinquency by collection of relevant statistics and other data including
material to be collected by sample survey in the areas of operation.
(b) Organisation of preventive measures and co-operation with Social Organisations, for example Child Guidance
Centre at Mandiri in Kotwali P.S. in Patna or at Hazaribagh which have been set up by the Education department.
Similarly co-operation may be kept with Institute of Social Sciences in St. Xaviers in Hazaribagh.
(c) Investigation of important cases involving juveniles in which their interrogation, etc. assumes special
significance. Control of important cases may be assumed by C.I.D. under P.M. Rule 410.
(e) Supervision of the enforcement of the Children's Act and the connected statutes.
2. Staff.—(a) Each Bureau will generally consist of one Inspector, two Sub-Inspectors and two Assistant Sub-Inspectors.
Constables, where needed, will be provided from the available staff at the headquarter reserve of the District by the S.P.
(b) The functions of the bureau in the districts will be co-ordinated by the Central Unit at the headquarters of the State
狀 ַ◌unit and will, therefore, form a part of the general staff of the
C.I.D. The District units will function as a fraction of the C.I.D.
C.I.D., in the State.
3. Location.—(a) The Juvenile Aid Bureau is located near the offices of the Superintendents of Police and may even
function in a part of their office building although placed under the general control of the Criminal Investigation Department
though an ideal accommodation for a Juvenile Aid Bureau will undoubtedly be a simple decorated office away from a Police
building as has been done in State headquarters of C.I.D.
(b) The furniture and other materials for day-to-day functioning will be provided to the District branches of the Bureau
by the C.I.D.
4. Supervision and control.—(a) The District Bureau will function as a part of the establishment of the District
Superintendent of Police, who should control their work from day-to-day and also record notes of inspection. The range D.I.G.,
D.I.G.. C.I.D., or a Superintendent of the C.I.D. will inspect these Bureaus once in a year.
(b) Pay and other allowances of the staff will he drawn and disbursed from the C.I.D. headquarters and the D.I.G. C.I.D.
will allot specific duties of local control to the District Superintendent of Police.
5. Records.—The following record will be specially maintained in addition to other registers and reports prepared and
kept in the C.I.D. and its subordinate offices :—
(1) Statement of juvenile offenders arrested for serious or petty offence. This will be recorded in the form given in
Annexure A. Reports will be sent by the Officer-in-charge of the Police-Station to the Bureau.
6. The Juvenile Aid Bureau should specially keep a watchful eye on the disposal of cases, in which juveniles are concerned
and, in particular, ensure that orders under the Reformatory Schools Act or Probation of. Offenders Act and The Children's Act
as also under Sections 82,83 and 90,1.P.C. are passed by the trial Courts in appropriate cases. The connected provisions of law.
should be specially brought up before the trial Courts by the Police Pros ecutors.
7. The Juvenile Aid Bureau should take a special hand organizing patrols to curb juvenile delinquency and to counsel the
parents concerned about the anti-social tendencies of juveniles which, have come to notice.
8. The Inspectors and Sub-Inspectors attached to the Juvenile Aid Bureau should be always on the look out for cases in
which juveniles are involved so that in all appropriate instances the investigation is taken over by them after appropriate orders
are obtained from the District Superintendent of Police.
9. The organisation of Boys' club will be specially taken in hand and it should be ensured that in this and allied matters
there is a co-ordination with other organisation, official or non-official employed in this field.
黐َ
ANNEXURE 'C
Juvenile aid Bureau
Photograph (If available) Name and address Description
Disposal of case
Follow up Report
P.M.III—25
8. Selection of constables for dog squad.—The Deputy Inspector-General, Criminal Investigation Department shall
make selection from among the constables of the district force on the recommendation of Superintendent (See Appendix 41).
If the selected constables are not willing to join, the dog squad, the Deputy Inspector-
12. For every dog squad, a limit of jurisdiction shall be prescribed. A dog shall be sent generally only within that limit.
13. One vehicle shall be earmarked and kept in police lines for carrying dogs for periodical medical check up and to the
place of occurrence according to necessity.
14. The 'Dog Kennel' shall be specially designed and normally face towards southeast for bright sun shine in winter. Each
kennel shall be roughly 4' x 4'. A small channel of water 2' x 1W shall be made round the building to prevent' insects, etc,
crawling up near the food kept for dogs.
**
Senior Reporter Dy. I.G. Dy. I.G. Dy. I.G. Dy. I.G. S.P.
Statistics Cadre.
Dy. I.G. S.P. Dy. I.G. Dy. I.G. S.P.
Statistical Assistant
Statistical Computer Dv. I.G. S.P. S.P. S.P. S.P.
2. In the S.P.'s Crime Office, the information received in Proformas A. B. and C will be sorted out and those
relating to cases in which criminals operating in more than one district are concerned these will be forwarded to
C.I.B. where these and the informations contained in the various special reports and crime reviews will be indexed
and recorded as laid down in Rule 415.
3. (a) In cases enumerated in Rule 883-A(c) in serials 10,5(b), (f) and (h), 7.1 (a), (9) (i), (3) (b), 17,8(a), 50).
(3)(c). 22 and 23 (all these are enumerated in Annexure (C) in which criminals operate in more than one State,
these additional informations along with other details noted in columns of P.M. Form No. 117, are to he sent b>
C.I.B. to C.B.I, every month in proformas A, B and C. 琀 ַ◌
(b) The C.I.B. will also prepare quarterly returns from available reports in case given in serial 10 of Rule 883-
A, i.e.. recovery/seizure of all counterfeit coins and also recovery/seizure of all denomination of notes and send
them to C.B.I, for which proformas A. B, and C above will be used.
(c) The C.I.B. will also prepare annual returns In serial 10, i.e. recovery/seizure of forged currency (Indian and
Foreign), and send them to C.B.I.
If no case has been registered in the instances noted above in clause 3 and if there has been any seizure
recovery of counterfeit currency (.see Appendix 79 annexure) or there has been loss or recovery of automobiles,
4. fire-arras, cultural property, etc.. additional information should be sent to the Superintendent's office from
the P.S
for entry in the corresponding cards. In such cases complicity of any criminal may not be clear but proformas A and
B should still be sent (ultimately) to C:B.I.. if the property is likely to go out of the State.
5. (a) In the office of S.P., as noted in Rule 882(b), the information recorded in crime index in respect of the
criminals will have to be indexed in cards (a) name-alias (b) special feature. The form to be used is contained in
Annexure A (in Hindi).
(b) In regard to property stolen/recovered also, separate index cards would be maintained in the form contained
in Annexure B (in Hindi).
1. Name
2. Aliases
3. P.S. Case No.
4. Parentage
5. Address
6. Age
7. Modus Operandi
ALIAS CARD.
1. Alias
2. Name under which indexed
3. P.S. Case No.
4. District and Dossier No.
MODUS OPERANDI CARD
1. Modus Operandi
2. Name
J. Parentage
4. District and P.-S. Case No.
5. Dossier No.
SPECIAL FEATURE CARD.
1. Special Feature of Deformities
2. Name of father
3. P.S. Case No.
4. District and Dossier No.
Instructions for Preparation and Recording of the above mentioned Cards.
Name Card One card in respect of each criminal will be prepared and recorded in strict alphabetical order of the
name of the criminal. Separate symbols will be used for absconders etc.
Alias Card If a criminal has more than one alias one card for each alias will be prepared and placed in an
alphabetical order of the alias in the card deck
Modus Operandi Card If a criminal has more than one M.O., different M.O. cards for each M.O. will be prepared.
Cards in the deck will be placed according to M.O. classification.
Special Feature Card If a criminal has more than one special feature one card for each Special Feature will be
prepared and placed in the card deck according to Special Feature classification.
2. Name of article
3. Number
1. Name of article
2. Description
3. Place of theft/recovery
4. Complainant's name
6. Additional particular
(Special Marks of Identification, etc.).
AUTOMOBILE CARD
1. Type of Vehicle
2. Engine No.
3. Registration No.
4. Chasis No.
7. Name of Complainant
3. Date of detection
4. Place of detection
General Property (Un-numbered) Card. — One card in respect of each article will be prepared and placed in the card
deck in alphabetical order of the name of the article.
Automobile Card.—Three cards in respect of each vehicle will be prepared and placed in three separate decks of cards
arranged engine number wise, chassis number wise and registration number wise respectively.
Currency Card.— Two cards will be prepared and placed in two different decks of cards arranged according to (i)
Series and Serial No. of note and (ii) Classification GroupWise respectively.
2. Recovery/loss of automobiles.
9. Passport frauds.
Quarterly Returns :
(a) District..........................
(b) Police-Station................................
(d) Year.............................
4. Act .....................
6. Value of property—
6. Date of committal
(a) District
(b) Police-station
2. In the Accounts Section, the names of all the subscribers in deduction schedule in Form No. 101 of Sched
ule LIII shall be in order of Provident Fund Account numbers and copies of this schedule will be kept readily
available after getting it cyclostyled. For convenience, card-indices of constables will be arranged in order of their
Brass Numbers in a Tray or Slide and kept in a "Cabinet". Detailed orders regarding arrangements and method of
keeping them have been issued separately. Every month, an extract of schedule of deduction will be given to
concerned employee of Accounts Section so that the amount deducted may be entered regularly in the card of each
subscriber as well as in his Pass Book (P.M. Form No. 242). The head of office will inspect these cards quarterly
and assure himself that the work is being done properly,
3. Amount of Advance (refundable or non-refundable) which is drawn in a certain year, will also be entered on
these cards with T.V. Number. The recovery of refundable advance, which is made in installments, will be shown in
this card-index every month as 7/9 / 55.4 where Rs. 7 is monthly deduction and Rs. 9 is monthly recovery and T.V.
Number is 55 of month of April. The words "Rs." or "T.V. Number" should not be noted.
4. On every schedule of deduction, the T.V. Number must be noted otherwise it will be difficult to correct the
error if any at the end of year.
5. Account slip of each constable will be available from the office of the Director. Provident Fund Directorate,
Finance Department. Secretariat, Patna by the month of September every year. For other ranks it will be received
from the. Accountant-General. On receipt of account slip, the amount shown as deposit during the year will be
compared with the amount shown as deposit on the card-index. Discrepancies will be rectified by the Accounts
Section. Account slips will be made over to employees concerned, so that they may be assured themselves that
their account is correct. If there is any error, it must be reported in detail within 30 days.
6. Belou making over account slips to employees concerned the Accounts Section will note in separate
register giving the name of each employee, the amount deposited and withdrawn, interests accrued and the balance
at the end of the year etc., as shown in account slip. This register will be in the same Form in which account slip is
received.
7. When an employee is transferred to another district, this card-index will be sent along with his last pay
certificate to the district to which he has been transferred. The card-index will be sent in such a manner that it is not
folded. After joining the new district, the force number will be changed, but the Provident Fund Account number,
which is given by the Accountant-General, will not be changed. In the card-index space at three places has been
provided for writing the name of the district and the Brass number. These may be filled up as and when a subscriber
is transferred to another district.
The office of Inspector-General shall take immediate action on all such pending cases.
• •
(i) Workshop theory and practice which For first seven days (0900 hrs. to 1200
shall include knowledge of various hrs. and 1600 hrs. to 1800 hrs.).
parts of the car, its lighting and
lubricating system and matters of
roadside repair.
(ii) (a) Training on driving on dual control 21 days,
vehicle.
(b) Solo driving ... 30 days.
(c) Night driving ... 6 days.
(d) Hill or gradient driving ... ៰ 4 days.
___________
61 days.
___________
Each trainee will have about 300 miles of driving practice at the rate of 10 miles for a duration of '/2 hour per day.
(iii) Stationary control of vehicle includ- 7 days (0900 hrs. to 1200 hrs. and 1600
ing items of inspection of vehicle hrs. to 1800 hrs.).
before and after driving.
(iv) Special training should be given on 7 days with lectures followed by practical
piloting distinguished persons and training.
also as to how a "Warning Car" (i.e. an
advance pilot) precedes the convoy to clear
the route to be traversed. The drivers should
learn to transmit the state of traffic on the
road by wireless message to the Control and
to the Pilot of Convoy.
The training is to he given also for piloting by
car as well as for outriding duties with
Motor Cycles and to maintain correct
distance from the V.I.P.'s Car and take
securitv measures for him.
P.M.-III—26
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A candidate with his light motor vehicle has to enter in reverse position from N' and then to change the position of his vehicle in
the rectangular square and come out in reverse position at 'N' again, without knocking down the polls or crossing boundary lines of
the enclosure.
Superior officers who are not entitled to membership should donate to this deserving cause at the rates indi cated
above, Rs. 16 being added for every slab of Rs. 500 in the salary.
following form :—
뿀
. Separate pages will be allotted for separate ranks and in the case of constables the names will be entered in order; of their
number. In this register, the names of all those who are entitled to become members of the Fund will be entered irrespective of
the fact whether they actually subscribe or not; for those subscribing necessary entries will be made in the relevant columns and
these will be left blank or crossed in respect of those not subscribing. A Gazetted Officer will ensure that all necessary entries
have duly been made in this register
(d) After each half-yearly collection, the head of the office will send a statement in the following form to the General
Secretary :—
Rank Sanctioned Total possible Numbers Amount Remarks.
strength. collection actually subscribed.
subscribed.
1 2 3 4 5 6
(f) No subscription will be deducted from salaries paid by money order. Recoveries from such salaries will be
kept in abeyance and made at the very first instance when the member receives payment in person. The delay thus caused in
recovering the subscription will not disqualify a member from the category of a regular subscriber.
(g) When a member is transferred from one district/unit to another the relevant extract from the register
(muster-roll) relating to him will be sent along with the Service Book, where corresponding entries will be made
in the register maintained there. As soon as an officer or man is received on transfer or is appointed in a district/unit
his particulars will be entered in the register (muster-roll) without waiting for the next half-yearly subscription to
be realised from him.
(h) To compensate for the extra work involved, the Committee will consider granting suitable honorarium to the
Accountants and the Officers in the Personnel Wing for their extra work.
5. Relief—(a) Regular subscribers to the Fund and their widows, orphans, and dependants, will be entitled to
grants from the Fund in connection with the following:—
(1) Pecuniary distress due to serious illness or other causes through no fault of their own.
(5) Funerals.
뿀
(6) Maintenance of members and their families when on extraordinary leave on medical grounds.
N.B.—A regular subscriber is a member who has regularly subscribed to the Fund from 1st January, 1953, or for the last
three years, or from the beginning of his appointment in the department whichever is earlier.
(b) Regular subscriber will continue to be eligible for grant for one calendar year after retirement.
(c) The Committee has the discretion to fix the amount of relief with due regard to the circumstances of each
case and such relief shall not necessarily be on a fixed scale. In fixing the amount of the grant the Committee will
take into consideration the period or periods for which a member has been regular subscriber during his service.
The amount of relief will be proportionate to the ratio between the total period for which it was possible for the
member to have been a regular subscriber, and the period during which he was actually a regular subscriber.
(d) When fixing the amount of relief the financial position of the person or persons to be given relief shall be
taken into consideration.
(e) As a matter of general principle no money shall be sanctioned for the payment of debts.
6. Welfare.—(a) The managing committee is empowered to sanction grants from the Fund to be spent for the
general welfare of the serving officers and men of the department i.e. for starting and maintaining educational and
training institutions, for increase in number of reserved seats in hospital for T.B. patients, for Libraries, canteens,
General Provision Stores, etc.
11. As far as possible, work connected with the welfare of women/children of local police families shall be
done by every club as a welfare centre. For example, learning work and knitting of police clothing shall also be
done.
••
뿀
1. Only sons of the police personnel are admitted to this school excluding brothers, nephews, etc. who
are not dependent to the police personnel. Special sanction of the Central Police Welfare Fund will be
necessary in respect of the admission of others.
2. Cyclostyled copies of application forms should be obtainable from the Superintendents/Commandants
free of cost. This can also be obtained from the office of the school on payment of 25 paise. However,
the pro forma of the application is laid down in Police Manual Form No. 224.
3. Application form duly Filled in clearly will have to be submitted to the respective Superintendents or
commandants by the 31st October, who will forward them to the school by the 15th November.
4. Only one son of a police personnel will be admitted to this school during one calendar year. In case
admission of more than one son is desired, 줠ؐ special recommendation of the concerned Superintendent
will be sent along with the application so that the admission can be done after obtaining the permission
of the Executive Committee.
5. 40 boys in the Sixth Class and 10 in the Eighth Class will be admitted every year and admission to the
other classes can be done in special circumstances on the approval of the Executive Committee.
6. There will be an Entrance Examination in January on the opening day of the school for the admission
to the Sixth Class; the prior information of which will be given to the applicant in December. Boys
shall have to appear in that examination and on the basis of marks obtained, the First forty boys will be
interviewed. After the report of the medical examinations is received in respect of selected boys,
enrolment will be done in the School.
7. Applications should be received in the school through the Superintendent before the 15th November
for admission to VIIIth class. The Principal will call the applicants to Hazaribagh on proper dates for
examination and on the basis of marks obtained in this examination, the First 10 boys will be admitted
to the VIIIth class. But prior to that they will be medically examined. IF after that, there are seats in the
class, other boys shall be admitted.
8. No action will be possible in respect of admission in case of non-receipt of application through the
Superintendent/Commandant.
(2) Science Fee if the student offers science in the eighth class—Rs. 6 per annum or in higher classes.
(3) Security—Rs. 10
Note.— (i) The amount of security can be refunded after leaving the school but all items will have to be deposited.
(ii) Every guardian will have to arrange for the following clothing articles or to deposit Rupees 50 in its place from which
arrangement can be made for this :—
Khaki half pant—3, Khakhi half shirt—3. Blue half pant—2, white shirt—2, Plate (Thali), Katora, Mug-one each. Besides,
bed, mosquitonet, wearing cloth, box etc. will also have to be arranged.
11. Every guardian will have to give the following mess charges per month and the expenses of the first
month will have to be deposited at the time of enrolment—
(1) Constable Rs. 15, (2) Havildar Rs. 22.50, (3) Assistant Sub-Inspector Rs. 25, (4) Sub-Inspector Rs. 33. (5)
Inspector Rs. 42, (6) L.D. Clerk Rs. 15, (7)뿀U.D.
Clerk/Asst. Rs. 25, (8) Section Officer Rs. 33. (9) Registrar
and Budget Officer Rs. 42.
The persons holding higher ranks than above will have to give Rs. 50 per month as mess charge.
Note.— The sons of the deceased Police Officers who were the employees of the Police Department will not be charged mess
expenses.
12. For absence without permission from the school, a fine of 0.50 paise per day is payable. In case of
continuous absence for more than a month, name of such a boy will be struck oil the roll of the school
and re-admission can be done only on payment of Rs. 15.
13. Students should remain present compulsorily on the opening day of the school after long holidays
otherwise mess expenses for the whole month will be payable and in addition to this absence fine will
be imposed every day under Rule 12. No mess charge will be imposed in case the school is closed for
the whole month. Half mess charge will be imposed for 1st to 15th or 16th to the end of the month.
14. Those boys whose fathers have been discharged from the service will he admitted to the school in the
same way as the boys of the employees of the police department. They will have to forward their
applications through the Superintendent of that place where they worked last,
15. Boys of the police employees, on whom Rule 14 is not applicable or those who need exemption of
any kind, will have to apply to police welfare relief fund, Patna.
Class 6-7th Class 8th Class 9th Class 9th B Class 10th B Class 11th B
Rs. 2.50 Rs. 4.50 Rs. 4.75 Rs. 5.00 (Arts) Rs. 6,00 (Arts) Rs. 6.50 (Arts)
Rs. 6.00 (Science) Rs. 6.50 (Science) Rs. 7-00 (Science)
(3) Games and other fees—6th to 9th Class—Rs. 3.50, 9th to 11th Class—Rs. 4. in January and
July.
(4) Boarding Fees— Rs. 5 per month.
(5) Mess expenses— As fixed by Government.
(6) Security Rs. 10— Which will he refundable after leaving the School, (See Rule 10).
뿀
Managing Committee.—This school is administered by a local school managing committee under the auspicious of
police relief and welfare fund (PRWF) whose members are the following :—
(1) President- -D.I.G. (TRG)-cum-Principal, P.T.C., Hazaribagh.
(2) Secretary- -Supdt., P.T.C., Hazaribagh.
(3) Member— -One M.L.A. nominated by I.G. Police.
(4) Member- -B.D.O. of the area.
(5) Member— -Principal of the School.
(6) Member— -S.P., Hazaribagh.
(7) Member- -Teachers' representative—One teacher of the school.
The secretary supervises day to day work of the school on behalf of the managing committee. There is an account in
the name of Secretary at the State Bank of India, Hazaribagh where the amount received from all sources is
deposited. Proper amount is remitted for meeting the expenses of the school from Police Relief and Welfare
Fund. Rest of the expenses are compensated from mess charges and grants received from the Education
Department.
• •
APPENDIX 93
2. Except for routine programme of target practice and day to day parade and institutional classes, all training
will be imparted at the training institutes in or outside the State.
3. Each Training Institute or Centre should have a detailed book of standing orders based on a standard
training manual, to be prepared centrally and if necessary approved by this Government. Contact should be main
tained with the standing committee on training in the Bureau of Police Research and Development, New Delhi.
4. Each Training should include items of indoor visual training and may also include visits to places of
interest in and outside the State.
5. Some important common subjects for various types of desirable training courses are given in the clauses
below and their syllabus is given in Annexures A, B and C which are also not exhaustive. The periods to be allotted
to different types of courses are to vary according to the necessity of different ranks and also on the educational
standards of trainees. It is however, to be noted that a subject entitled, as for example, "I.P.C." or "National Integra
tion" is noted in all the training courses but it is obvious뿀that
bare elementary aspect will be taught to constables,
while more important and detail training will be given to other ranks depending on requirements.
6. Training programmes applicable to various specialised branches of Police are indicated in the connected
chapters. The details will have to be shown in a Training Manual. The training for A. P. Ps. newly recruited are
indicated in Rule 681.
7. (a) Assistant/Deputy Superintendents of Police after 5 years' service should attend a refresher course of
eight weeks at a Police Training College. A second course will be attended after 10 years of service and this should
be of a similar duration.
(b) Reserve and Circle Inspectors selected for promotion to the rank of Deputy Superintendents shall be given
3 months' training at Police Training College. Reserve Inspectors on promotion to the rank of Deputy Superinten
dents shall be given a special Orientation Course so that they are fully acquainted with the subjects concerning
investigation and unarmed police. In the same way, Circlet Inspectors promoted to Deputy Superintendents in the
armed Battalions shall be given an Orientation Course so that they are aware of the organization etc., of the armed
force. In addition to this Deputy Superintendents who have been promoted from armed and unarmed cadre shall be
given instructions concerning supervision in the different branches of District Police Office for 4 weeks.
(c) (i) From Sub-Inspector to Circle Inspector. - For promotion from the rank of Sub-Inspector to the rank of
Circle Inspector, there shall be a Promotion Course for four weeks. In the training period, training shall be given on
supervision and leadership, scrutiny of case diaries of Crime, manner of dealing with organized crimes, departmental,
enquiries and the manner of knowing complaints of public and the method of removing them.
(b) Refresher Course.—A four weeks' Refresher Course for reserve Sub-Inspectors will be conducted after every seven
years. The training will be similar to what is given, above.
11. Refresher Course.—All Havildars and Assistant Sub-Inspectors who have put in, seven years of service in
their respective ranks, should he required to undergo at intervals of every seven years, a refresher course of four
weeks' duration including one week at the State Forensic Science Laboratory.
뿀
________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
P.M.-lll-27
D. Minor Acts VI 1 D
(8) Police Acts. 1861. 1888 and 1949 and other VI 1 D (8)
amending acts as given in P.M. Appendix 1 and
Delhi Special Police Estab. Act which are for higher
ranks.
(9) The Protection of Civil Rights Act, 1955 VI 1 D (9)
Outdoor
I. Physical fitness, outdoor life and toughening— I
A. P. T. IA
B. Route Marches IB
C. Obstacle courses and cross country races. For IC
armed constable, include assault course also.
D. Road walk and run ID
E. Swimming IE
F. Asans IF
G. Rock climbing IG
II Drill II
A. Drill with and without arms II A
B. Kit inspection II B
______________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
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킠؋
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APPENDIX 96
(RULE 1184)
(c) Office of every Sub divisional Police Office—One jeep and one Pick-Up.
(d) Office of every district police headquarters—Three jeeps, one heavy vehicle, one prisoners" van and
extra vehicles keeping in view the available force and training reserve so that. 30 per cent of the
striking reserve can perform journey by 3 Tonner vehicles and 50 per cent by Pick-Up vehicles. For
Patna and Ranchi, each will have two additional jeeps.
(e) Office of Range Deputy Inspector-General away from State headquarters—Two jeeps together with
four Pick-Ups and one three Tonner as range reserve.
(f) Extra vehicles should be provided in every district or unit keeping in view the number of employees
and vehicles, so that whenever any vehicle gets damaged or becomes unserviceable, any vehicle may
be used in its place Such a provision should be twenty per cent of the total number.
(g) The number of vehicles at headquarters as State reserve shall be kept according to necessity.
Note.—No police vehicle shall be allotted to any individual officer. Luxurious staff cars should not be purchased as
these are less useful than jeeps. In district headquarters these may be kept in Police Lines for better maintenance find concerned
officers in clauses (a) to (c) above may requisition them forraids and during emergencies for a limited period. Officers drawing
conveyance allowance must maintain their own conveyance for official work. See Rule 85.
For annual return of vehicles, See Form No. 18 of P.M. Form No. 228.
(14) Strikes.
(15) Movement of personnel under C.I.D. vigilance.
(16) Violation, of Narcotics Laws and Measures.
(17) Opening of fire by police or among parties.
(18) Escape of prisoners.
(19) Stay of execution of condemned prisoners.
(20) Outbreak of riots in prisons.
(21) Hunger-strike of prisoners/labourers, etc.
(22) Movement of prisoners/criminals.
(23) Public meetings/processions/demonstrations.
(24) Any emergent message, like natural calamity, epidemic, floods, fire, etc.
SEMI-LAW AND ORDER MESSAGES OF POLICE ADMINISTRATION
1. Appointment-and postings in the police ranks and statistics relating to strength. Promotions, demotions,
etc. of Police Personnel.
2. Police courses, Training, etc.
3. Character Rolls. Service Books, etc. of Police Personnel.
4. Police Officers' conference—Inter-State and Intra-State.
5. Police business indirectly related to "Law & Order".
Lengthy and detailed reports should be sent through a special messenger or by post as is feasible. The words, Sitrep 1600
peaceful' may be used for conveying briefly on wireless that a certain situation is peaceful at 1600 hrs.
Routine Reminders. Summons, etc. should on no account be sent by Police Radio.
•
㼀0
Desirable— (i)
Experience of research
work. (ii) Experience of
working in a Forensic
Science Laboratory.
Deputy Class I I Upper age Essential— (i) M.Sc. in any M.Sc. with at Promotion With six years (i) State
Director Gazetted. limit 40 of the appropriate subjects, least six years failing which service rendered as Government
Years (ii) Seven years research/ of experience of direct Assistant Director (ii) Through Bihar
analytical experience in any working in a recruitment. in Bihar F.S.L. Public Service
branch of Forensic responsible Commission
examination capacity in
Bihar F.S.L.
Desirable—(i) Ph.D. degree
of an Indian or Foreign
University.
(ii) Experience of
working in a
Forensic Science
Laboratory.
Director Class I I Upper age Essential— (i) M.Sc. in any M.Sc. degree Promotion With 6 (six) years Ditto
Gazetted. limit 40 of the appropriate subjects, with at least 15 failing which Service rendered
Selection Years (ii) 10 years research/ years of direct as Deputy Director
Grade analytical experience in any experience of recruitment. in Bihar F.S.L.
branch of Forensic working in a
responsible
Desirable— (i) Ph. D. degree capacity in
of recognised Indian or Bihar F.Sc.
Foreign University, (ii) Laboratory.
Experience of working in a
responsible capacity in
Forensic Science Laboratory
N.B.—In all the above the M.Sc. degree should be atleast Second Class. The educational qualification is relaxable for Government servants for
promotion up to Senior Scientific Officer unless otherwise mentioned.
Junior Class 3 One Upper Essential— Matriculate with Promotion failing Class 4 post (i) Director, F.S.L.,
Photo- Age- limit (i) Matric (Science)with a atleast 6 (six) which direct Bihar.
grapher 27 Years three-year diploma in years experience recruitment. (ii) Through a Board
Photography, in Photography in constituted by
(ii) Experience in Bihar F.S.L. Director consisting of
Photography of nest Less himself, one senior
than six years. member of his
establishment, one
Desirable—(i) S.C./S.T. Officer of
Experience of Crime his department or/
Photography/ Forensic and in case not being
Photography. available an officer
of equivalent status
from another
department
Laboratory Class 3 One Ditto Essential— (i) B.Sc. with (a) Matric Promotion failing Junior Ditto
Assistant. Physics/3 years diploma (Science)/ which direct Photographer of
in Photography of a 3 years diploma recruitment Bihar F.S.L.
recognised institution in Photography.
(ii) Aptitude in Photo- (b) 6 (six) years
graphy. experience in
Photography in
Desirable— Experience Bihar, F.S.L.
of Photo-graphic work
Photo- Class 3 One Ditto Essential (a)B.Sc. (with Promotion failing Lab Assistant Ditto
grapher (i) B.Sc. (with.Physics)/3 Physics)/3 years which direct (Photography)
years diploma in Photo- diploma in recruitment of Bihar F.S.L.
graphy of a recog-nised Photography.
institution. (b)6 (six) years
(ii) 6 (six) years experience in
experience in Photography in
Photography. Bihar F.S.L.
Desirable— Experience
of forensic photography
Desirable-Working
experience in Forensic
Science Laboratory
Photography/Crime
Photography, etc.
Senior Class 2 One Upper Age Essential— (i) B.Sc. B.Sc. or Promotion failing S.S.A/T.O. of (i) State Government
Scientific (Senior) limit 30 (preferably with Physics Matriculate with which direct (Photography) of Bihar.
officer years or Matric a degree or diploma in recruitment Bihar F.S.L. (ii) Through Bihar
(photo- three years' diploma in Photography Public Service
graphy) Photography of a having at least Commission.
recognised institution) Ten years
experience in the
Bihar F.S.L.
(ii) Ten years experience
in various branches of
photography.
Desirable-Working
experience in Forensic
Science Laboratory
Photography/Crime
Photography, etc.
1. (i) Peon Class 4 14Tempy. (i) 18-27 (i) Seventh Class pass Nil Direct Nil ((i) Director, F.S.L., Bihar.
(ii) Chovv- 2 yrs. (i) Knowledge of cycling recruitment (ii) Through a Board
kidar (ii) Upper constituted by Director
(iii) Sweeper 1+1 age-limit consisting of himself, one
(iv) Farash 2 35 years senior member of his
(v) Atten- 2 for establishment, one S.C./S.T.
dant Scheduled Officer of his department
(vi) Packer 4 Caste/ or/ and in case not being
Tribe available an officer of
Candidate equivalent status from
another department.
2.Laboratory Class 4 17 Ditto (i) Seventh Class pass Ditto Nil Ditto
Bearer (ii) Should be prepared to handle
viscera, blood; semen, Urine,
Stool, Vomit etc. during ---
laboratory work.
Desirable— Matric with Science
3 Gas Class 4 1 Ditto Essential— Ditto Nil Ditto
Operator (i) Class VII Pass (ii) Knowledge
of working of automatic petrol
gas plants and explosive ---
behaviour of inflammable
vapours.
Desirable— Experience of
working on gas plant in a
laboratory.
4 viscera Class 4 2 Ditto Essential— Ditto Nil Ditto
Cutter (i) Class VII pass
(Harijans) (ii) Should be prepared to
handle, cut, macerate, extract ---
purifying human and animal
viscera.
Desirable— Experience of
working in a Mortuary.
No. A/A1-102/60-P.G—2079.—In exercise of the powers conferred by the proviso to Article 309 of the Constitution,
and in supersession of all previous instructions on the subject, the Governor of Bihar is pleased to make the following rules,
namely :—
THE BIHAR GOVERNMENT SERVANTS' (RECOGNITION OF SERVICE
ASSOCIATIONS) RULES, 1960.
1. Short title.—These rules may be called the Bihar Government Servants' (Recognition of Service Associations)
Rules, 1960.
2. Definitions.—In these rules, unless there, is anything repugnant in the subject or context—
(a) "The Government" means the Government of Bihar;
(b) "Government Servant" means any person to whom the Bihar Government Servants' (Conduct) Rules,*
1976 apply.
3. Service Associations already recognised.—A Service Association which has been recognised by the Government
before the commencement of these rules and in respect of which the recognition is subsisting at such commencement shall
be deemed to have been recognised by the Government under these rules and shall continue to be so recognised unless and
until the recognition is withdrawn under Rule 6.
4. Conditions for recognition of Service Associations.—No Service Association shall be recognised by the
Government after the commencement of these rules, unless all the following conditions are satisfied, namely :—
(a) An application for recognition of the Service Association is made with all the information relevant for such
recognition;
(b) The Service Association is formed primarily with the object of promoting the common service interests of its
members;
(c) Membership of the Service Association is restricted to a distinct category of Government servants having
such common interests, all such Government servants being eligible for membership of the Service
Association;
(d) No person, who is not a Government servant, is connected with the affairs of the Service Association;
(e) The executive of the Service Association is appointed from amongst the members only; and
(f) The funds of the Service Association consist exclusively of subscriptions from members and grants, if any,
made by the Government, and are applied only for the furtherance of the objects of the Service Association.
* 1956 substituted by 1976 by The Bihar Government Servants' Conduct Rules, 1976
*Rules 4-A and 4-B substituted by Rule 8 of the Bihar Government Servants' (Conduct) Rules, 1976.
CENTRALACTS.
The Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act (24 of 1958).
2. Police officers should protect archaeological sites and remains. Whoever without dim authority destroys, removes,
injures, alters, defaces, imperils or misuses a protected monument, or removes from a protected monument any sculpture,
curving, image, relief, inscription, or other like object is liable for prosecution under Section 30 of the Act, which is cognizable,
and bailable. (See Rules 105 and 307.)
3. All offences under this Act are cognizable. It is the duty of the police officer to prevent wilful destruction or unlawful
misappropriation of evacuee property. If anybody commits this offence, he is liable for prosecution under Section 32 of the Act.
This Act provides penalty for failure to surrender evacuee property.
Under Section 38, previous sanction of the Central Government or any authorised officer is required for prosecuting any
offender under this Act.
4. Under section 7 of the Act, the Central Government is to make rules for investigation of accidents. In the case of any
accident, an information is to be given to the nearest aircraft authority and arrangements are to be made by local police to guard
the debris and send injured persons to hospital. (See Rule 1381.)
5. If any person, himself or by any other person on his behalf exports or attempts to export any antiquity or art- treasures in
contravention of Section 3 of the Act, he will be liable under Section 25(1) of the Act. In such cases, •help of I.C.P.O. can be
taken as noted in Rule 410 (g).
No prosecution for an offence under sub-section (1) of Section 25 shall be instituted except by or with the sanction of such
officer of Government as may be prescribed in this behalf.
6. (a) (1) If a person is carrying arms, a police officer can arrest him without warrant under Section 19 of the Act, for not
giving name and address and under Section 20 for suspicion of unlawful use.
(2) Under Section 22 of the Act, search warrant is required for search of premises for recovery of arms.
(b) Whoever acquires or has in his possession any fire-arm in contravention of Section 3 shall be punishable under Section
25 (l)(a) of the Act. In such cases, prior sanction of the prosecution by the District Magistrate as provided under Section 39 is
essential.
12. (a) Under Section 10, all police officers shall, when required, aid in preventing (i) resistance to legal seizures and
(ii) rescues from persona making such seizures.
(b) Under Section 14 of the Act, the officer incharge of police-station on receipt of a report of unclaimed impounded
cattle kept there for more than a week, shall take necessary action for its disposal.
(c) No police officer shall, directly or indirectly, purchase any cattle at a sale under Section 19 of the Act.
(d) Under Section 24 of the Act, forcible opposing of seizure of cattle is cognizable and bailable.
The Customs Act (52 of 1962).
13. (a) Provision has been made under Section 103 for X-ray examination of suspected persons for detection of secreted
goods. A police officer should aid and assist a Custom Officer in execution of the provision of this Act.
(b) For seizure of a vehicle carrying contraband goods, see clause 35(c).
(c) Under Section 4 of the Act the Central Government may issue declaration in respect of such officers as it thinks fit to
be officers of customs under Section 4 of the Act.
(2) For arrest/release on bail, see Section 135 (b)(i) read with Schedule I (Part II) Cr.P.C. and clause 17 (a).
(3) For keeping items in Malkhana, see Rule 120. The special or general order of the I.G. is necessary for keeping a
property in Malkhana.
The Child Marriage Restraint Act (19 of 1929).
14. Under Section 12, Court may, on a receipt of complaint from police that a child marriage is going to be arranged,
issue an injunction prohibiting the marriage.
Civil Defence Act (27 of 1968).
15. (a) Under Section 3 of the Act, Civil Defence Rules, 1968 have been framed and published in the Gazette of India, Part
II, Section 3(1), dated July 10, 1968 (GSR No. 1277).
(b) Penalties under Rule 20 may be substituted by the Central Government in exercise of the power conferred under
Section 3 of the Act as modified by sections of Defence of India Act in "Emergencies" and for which necessary notification
would be issued by GrihMantralaya. Then the contravention of Civil Defence Rules would be cognizable and non-bailable.
(c) See Rules 1266—1268 and Clause 21.
16. Under Section 63 of the Act, complaint is to be filed in Court for selling spurious books after test of such books by
Education Department. Section 64 empowers a police officer not below a Sub-Inspector to seize spurious books.
The Central Excise and Salt Act (I of 1944).
17. (a) Under Section 103, Cr.P.C. a police officer can obtain a search warrant for search and seizure of non- duty paid
"Excisable Goods" and hand it over to the nearest Central Excise Officer.
(b) A person arrested by a police officer or handed over to him by a Central Excise Officer can either be released on bail or
forwarded to Magistrate under Section 20 of the Act.
18. (a) Various types of offences relating to coca, opium, etc., are punishable under the Act and on second or subsequent
convictions, enhanced punishment is provided under Sections 16 and 17 of the Act. (See Rule 317).
(b) Under Sections 23 and 24 of the Act, any police officer above the rank of constable is empowered to (i) search a
person, (ii) enter and search a place and seize the incriminating thing under this Act. They have also powers of arrest.
(c) Information about traffickers in important cases should be promptly given to the C.B.I, through the State C.I.D.
However, in every case, a return is to be submitted to Narcotics Commissioner as noted in Rule 260(b).
The Delhi Special Police Establishment Act (25 of 1946)
19. (a) The Central Bureau of Investigation is constituted under the Government of India, Ministry of Home Affairs
resolution No. 4/31/61-T, dated the 1st April 1963 for the primary purpose of investigation of offences involving the Central
Government employees which are specified by the Central Government under Section 3 of the Delhi Special Police
Establishment Act. The C.B.I. Manual Rule 27 provides for the issue of notification from time to time for taking up investigation
by C.B.I, of certain categories of offences under I.P.C. and other laws.
(b) Cases of international ramification are also investigated by Central Bureau of Investigation. (See Rule 410).
(c) The Central Government, Ministry of Home Affairs may on the request of the State Government direct the Central
Bureau of Investigation to take up investigation of any important case or enquiry even against a State Government employee.
[See clause 49 (e).]
20. (a) Police officers can carry out a raid and take samples of suspected sub-standard drugs under Section 23 of the Act in
company with Drug Inspector. After this, these are required to be sent by the Drug Inspector to Government Analyst for test.
Subsequently the Drug Inspector will file a complaint in case of necessity as provided under Section 32 of the Act. Enhanced
conviction is laid down under Section 30 of the Act.
(b) It is an Act to control advertisement for drugs for certain purpose of remedies which are alleged to possess magic
qualities. Sections 3 to 6 are cognizable and bailable.
(b) Under Section 4, nothing shall be deemed to be an offence under this Act which is done in good faith for promoting
the welfare or interests of any member of a Police Force by any association formed for the purposes of furthering the interests
when such an association is recognized by the Government. {See Appendix 100).
(c) In this Act, Section 2 defines a "Member of Police Force" as one who is enrolled for the performance of police duties
under any enactment specified in the "Schedule".
(d) This Schedule includes those recruited under the Police Act, (5 of 1861) and Bengal Military Police Act (5 of 1892).
The Employees Provident Funds and Family Pension Fund Act (19 of 1952).
23. (a) This Act provides for institution of a Fund for employees in factories and in other establishments.
(b) Under section 10 of the Act, protection has been given against forfeiture of GP.F. in any decree involving insolvency.
[See Rule 989].
(c) Under Section 14, penalties have been provided for non-payment of G.P.F. money. Habitual offenders can he
reported against under Section 110(f) Cr.P.C. (See Rule 989).
The Essential Commodities Act (10 of 1955).
24. (a) Orders are issued under Section 3 concerning distribution and sale of specified commodities at prices fixed for
them. A F.I.R. has to be registered under Sections 7, 8, 9 and 10 of the Act for violation of these orders. A public servant other
than a police officer has the option to file a complaint in Court. direct.
(b) When Defence of India Act is put in operation under Article 352(1) of the Constitution declaring a state of
"emergency" and Defence of India Rules are issued thereunder for similar control of commodities, F. I. R. under Defence of
India Rules can be registered at police-station for an offence under the Act/Rules.
(c) The offences under this Act shall be bailable or non-bailable according to Schedule II of Cr.P.C.
The Explosive Substances Act (6 of 1908) and Indian Explosives Act (4 of 1884).
25. (a) The difference between offences under Indian Explosives Act (4 of 1884) and The Explosive Substances Act (6
of 1908) is that under the former Act, the explosion in reference may have been caused or explosives may have been stored or
used in violation of the condition of license or without license, while under the latter Act, these have been maliciously used or
kept for endangering life or causing serious injury to property. A thana officer
(c) For instructions on packing and handling of exhibits and for other detailed rules see Appendix 78.
The Extradition Act (34 of 1962).
26. (a) This is an Act to consolidate the law relating to extradition of fugitive criminals.
(b) "Extradition Treaty" is defined under Section 2(d) of the Act as a treaty or agreement relating to extradition of fugitive
criminals made by India with a foreign State.
(c) Chapter II of the Act deals with the mode of return of fugitive criminals to foreign States and Common wealth
countries (not covered in Chapter III).
(d) Chapter III deals with the mode of return of fugitive criminals to Commonwealth countries with whom there is
extradition agreement.
(e) Chapter IV deals with the mode of return of accused or convicted persona from foreign State or Common wealth
countries to India.
The Indian Electricity Act (9 of 1910).
27. For theft of electric energy, a case can be registered at a police-station under Section 39 of the Act read with Section
379,1.PC. on the report of a Government Electrical Inspector or the authorized officer of the Electric Supply Department or any
aggrieved person. The offence is cognizable and non-bailable.
Fatal Accident Act (13 of 1855).
The Foreigners Act (31 of 1946), The Registration of Foreigners Act (16 of 1939),
The Passport (Entry into India) Act (34 of 1920), The Passport Act (15 of 1967) and The Citizenship Act (57 of 1955).
29. (a) Under Section 3 of Foreigners Act, Section 3 of the Passport (Entry into India) Act, Section 24 of the Passport Act
and under Section 18 of the Citizenship Act, separate rules have been framed respectively for stay, entry, exit, movement of
foreigners of different countries; method of acquiring passport for entry and for going out of the country; and finally for
determining acquisition or termination of Indian Citizenship and the method of acquiring citizenship.
(d) For procedure relating to taking of Finger Print slips of female prisoners, see Rule 344 (c).
32. (a) Section 139 requires submission of annual returns by those who are liable for assessment.
(b) If a false return is filed, the Government officer is liable under Section 276 of the Act but the complaint is to be filed
in Court by an officer of Income-tax Department.
The Lepers Act (3 of 1898).
33. (a) Action can be taken under Section 9 of the Act to prevent preparation and sale of food, etc., by a leper. Similar
action cart also be taken under Section 269,1.P.C. which is cognizable and bailable.
(b) A pauper leper should be preferably taken charge of by a police officer in the early hours in the morning so that it may
not be necessary to keep him in Thana lock up. He will be sent to an Asylum for quick medical treatment either through a
Magistrate or without him in exceptional cases.
The Indian Lunacy Act, 1912 (4 of 1912)
(ii) Those who are cruelly treated and not in proper care and control,
Under Sections 14 and 15(3) of the Act, those under serials (i) and (iii) above can be sent to an Asylum. In case of those
under serial (i), relatives, if available, may be asked to pay the cost of maintenance of lunatic under Section 15 of the Act.
Similarly, the relatives can be asked to take care of those falling under serial (ii) above otherwise they will be liable for
punishment.
See Rules 96, 577, 578 and 585 for custody of lunatics and their escort in case of being carried by rail, road, etc.
35. (a) Under Section 91 of the Act, the State Government have framed the Bihar Motor Vehicles Rules for execution of
provisions of the Act. In this State, the Bihar and Orissa Motor Vehicles Taxation Act (2 of 1930) and rules framed thereunder
give the rates of taxes to be charged and penalty for non-payment.
(b) (i) Under the VIII schedule of the M.V. Act., Maximum speed of a public passenger bus and other vehicleiis given
and other vehicles is given and special checking of speed should be done with the help of stop watches.
(2) A vehicle can also be seized if it is suspected to be a stolen property or is involved in commission of an offence or
under Sections 66 and 70, Bihar and Orissa Excise Act (2 of 1915) or under Sections 6-A and 7(b), Essential Commodities Act
(10 of 1955) or under Section 115(2) of the Customs Act (52 of 1962) (if the market price of smuggled goods is at least equal
to the value of vehicle).
(d) Under Section 86(3), in case of a private car driven by owner, 10 days' time should be given for production of relevant
documents. See also Section 106 (2-A) of Act for seven days' time for production of Certificate of Insurance. The State
Government vehicles are exempted from Insurance like Central Government vehicles but they have to pay taxes.
(e) A police officer in uniform may arrest without warrant any person who commits in his view, an offence punishable
under Sections 116 (driving recklessly), 117 (driving under state of drunkenness) and 126 (taking vehicle without authority of
owner). There are other provisions also for arrest under Section 128 of the Act.
(f) For ordinary cases of rash and negligent driving involving no injury or damage to property, the operators responsible
for it can be more effectively and expeditiously dealt with under Section 116, M.V. Act instead of being sent up in chargesheet
under Section 279,1.P.C. Besides, previous conviction in a trial under Section 279, I.P.C. is not admissible whereas this can be
proved for enhanced punishment under Section 116, M.V. Act.
Such cases dealt with under Section 116, M.V. Act are to be included in the statistics of accidents by motor vehicles.
(g) Under Section 106, M.V. Act. the Investigating Officer is empowered to get details concerning the insurance of a
vehicle from the owner.
Under Section 109 of the Act, the officer-in-charge of a police-station or a registering authority shall furnish on payment
of requisite fee the details of the vehicle, names and address of the person using it at the time of accident to an affected person
or to an insurer for settlement of compensation.
(h) In all motor vehicle accident cases in which a charge sheet is submitted the Investigating Officer is to send with it, a
filled up application form of compensation within time-limit for it. The compensation application should be forwarded by the
Court officer to the Claims Tribunal (i.e. the District Judge). As per Government order No. 1/ CI-6018/65-PP—11835, dated
the 19th October, 1966 (vide Annexure B), the Prosecutor of the Police Department is to appear before the Claims Tribunal to
take up the cases of poor victims.
The form of application for compensation is given in M.V. Rule 3.
(i) (i) Under Section 15 of the Act, a licensing authority, after giving a person an opportunity of being heard, may make an
order disqualifying that person from holding a driving licence for a specified period. Such an order shall be published in the
Police Gazette.
(ii) Similarly, in appropriate cases the officers of and above the rank of Dy. S.P. can after personal checks initiate action
for cancellation of permits of transport operators.
(m) The Sixth Schedule of the Motor Vehicles Act gives the registration marks of vehicles of different States of Union of
India and its territories. This can be a useful guide for tracing the ownership of any vehicle by referring to State Transport
Commissioner of the area concerned.
(n) Foreign Motorists are entitled to visit this country on international driving permit and also on domestic driving
licenses according to the provisions of International Convention on Road Traffic, issued by the Contracting States. This is a
reciprocal arrangement for Indian citizens going abroad and in India licenses for this are issued by District Magistrate.
(o) Wearing of helmet properly is compulsory for Motor cyclists/Scooterists under M.V. Rule 156(a) except for Sikhs
having pagris.
The maintenance of Internal Security Act (20 of 1971.)
36. (a) Under Section 3(1) of Maintenance of Internal Security Act, provisions have been made for detention or expulsion
of any person including a foreigner with a view to preventing that person from acting in any manner prejudicial to the defence
of India, security of the State or the maintenance of public order or for maintenance of supplies and services, essential to the
community.
(b) For this purpose, a report may be submitted by any police officer to District or Additional District Magistrate.
The Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act (34 of 1971).
37. This is an Act to provide termination of certain pregnancies by registered medical practitioners, not with standing
anything contained in Sections 312—316,1.RC.
Metal Tokens Acts (I of 1889).
38. (a) This is an Act for the protection of coinage and prohibition of making by private persons, pieces of metal to be
used as money.
(b) Section 4 provides penalty for unlawful making of such pieces of copper or bronze, etc. It is cognizable and bailable
but if the offender has got a previous conviction to his credit, the offence is non-bailable and he is also liable to enhanced
punishment. {See Rule 317).
Military Laws : (i) Army Act (46 of 1950), (ii) Navy Act (62 of 1967) and (Hi) Air Force Act (45 of 1950).
39. (a) These deal with the offences committed by members of the respective forces.
(b) The rules for dealing with military offenders as also for arrest of deserters are given in Appendix 14 and Rule 231 (b).
The procedure for arrest of deserters is also given under Sections 104 and 105 of Army Act.
Under Section 3 of the Ordinance, the State Government is to authorize a Government Advocate to move the District
Judge for the attachment of money or other properties of an accused of a defalcation case which has been acquired out of the
impugned Government funds. See Appendix 79(9) (f). This Ordinance is in force according to Section 5 of India (Central
Government and legislatures) Act, 1946 and it has been adopted under Section 18(3) of Indian Independence Act, 1947 and
finally incorporated by Article 372(1) of Constitution.
The Police Act (3 of 1888).
43. (a) This Act has been passed with a view to relaxing the provisions of Act V of 1861 which restricts the employment
of a police officer outside the police establishment of which he is member. According to Section 2 of the Act the Central
Government may create Special Police District, embracing parts of two or more States.
44. This Act provides for the constitution of a General Police District embracing two or more Chief Commissioner States
and for the establishment of a Police District. Therefore, it is one of the amendments of the Police Act. -
The Indian Post Office Act (6 of1898).
45. (a) Under Section 52 of the Act theft, dishonest misappropriation, secret destruction or throwing away of postal
articles by any officer/person employed in the post-office is punishable. The offence is cognizable and non-
bailable.
(b) Section 10 prohibits sending of explosive articles by registered parcel (See Appendix 26).
The Prevention of Insults to National Honour Act (69 of 1971).
46. (a) Insult to Indian National flag and constitution of India in any manner (whether by words either spoken or written
or by acts) shall be according to Section 2.
(b) Prevention of singing of Indian National Anthem or causing disturbance to any assembly engaged in such singing is
punishable under Section 3 of the Act.
(c) The offences under Sections 2 and 3 are cognizable and non-bailable.
N.B.— Though not a part of the Act, following facts arc noted for the general guidance : The National Flag is rectangular and
of tricolour in which at the top there is deep saffron colour, in the centre there is white and at the bottom of all there is
deep green colour. All the three parts of the flag are equal. In the centre of the flag, i.e..in the white portion there is a
wheel printed on it in deep blue colour. The length of the diameter is equal to the width of white colour and the number
of spikes in it is 24.
Ordinarily, the flag shall be hoisted on Courts, secretariat and other government and special buildings. If.maybe hoisted on
all days from sunrise to sunset. Only on special occasions flag may he hoisted on such buildings even at night. Unrestricted use
of national flag may be made on occasions like Republic Day and its succeeding national week and on Independence Days and
birth-day of Mahatma Gandhi.
The Poisons Act (12 of 1919)
47. (a) The Act regulates the importation, possession and sale of things which are declared as poison under Section 5 of
the Act.
(b) Penalty for unlawful importation, possession and sale is provided under Section 6 of the Act which is non-cognizable
but entails enhanced punishment on reconviction (See Rule 317).
48. (a) Under Section 3 of the Act, every book or paper printed within India shall have printed legibly on it the name of the
printer and the place of printing and the name of publisher and the place of publications.
(b) Violation of the above provision is punishable under Section 12 of the Act. The offence is non-cognizable.
Note.—Where a literate author of a pamphlet distributes the same, he must be held to be the publisher of that pamphlet.
(c) Under Section 6 previous sanction is necessary for prosecution under Section 161, 164 or 165 I.P.C. or Section 5 of
this Act which should be obtained before submission of chargesheet. Such sanction shall be given by the Central Government
or State Government or authority which would have been competent to remove the public servant from his office at the time
when the offence was alleged to have been committed.
(d) For obtaining sanction, a copy of F.I.R. and gist of evidence is to be given so that the sanctioning authority may "apply
its mind".
(e) A special police-station at the headquarters of Anti-Corruption Department is located at Patna where a, case under the
aforesaid section can be registered. For Central Government employees or undertaking, the C.B.I, is to register cases under the
aforesaid sections though it is not legally barred for State Government employees to take up cases against Central Government
employees and vice-versa.
The Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act (59 of 1960).
50. (a) Whoever mutilates or kills any animal in an unnecessarily cruel manner or keeps any place for animal fighting or
baiting any animal or releases any animal from captivity for shooting, match, etc., is liable under sub- Sections (1)(1), (l)(n) and
(l)(o) of Section 11 respectively and on reconviction within 3 years is liable to enhanced punishment under the same sections.
{See note to clause 88.)
(b) Under Section 12 of the Act, practising "Phooka" or "Doomdev,, on any milch animal is punishable.
(c) The offences under Section 1 l(l)(b), (n) and (o) and Section 12 are cognizable and bailable under Section 31 of the
Act but according to Section 36 of the Act chargesheet should be submitted within 3 months from the date of commission of
offence.
(d) Section 34 of Police Act provides penalty for offences similar to Section 11 of this Act provided this section remains
in force.
(e) Under Section 31 any police officer, not below the rank of Sub-Inspector may search any premises for an offence
under Section 11 (1)(1) of the Act and may seize skin or the head attached thereto. Similar power has been given under Section
32(2) for offences under Section 12.
(f) Under Section 33 of the Act, a District, Superintendent of Police may issue search warrant to a police officer not
below the rank of S.I. in connection with any offence under the Act.
(g) Under Section 34 of the Act any police officer above rank of constable may seize an animal and produce the same for
examination before a Magistrate or an authorised veterinary doctor in case of suspicion of an offence being committed in
respect of any animal.
57. (a) This Act restricts certain rights conferred by Part III of Indian Constitution in their application to the members of
Police Force.
The Suppression of Immoral Traffic, in Women and Girls' Act (104 of 1956).
58. (a) No officer below the rank of Dy. S.R, can investigate a case under this Act.
(b) According to Section 14. all the offences punishable under this Act shall be cognizable and except Section 3, all are
bailable.
(c) Arrest without warrant under Section 14 and search under Section 15 may be made only by an officer not below the
rank of Dy. S.R When arrest is to be effected by an officer other than the Dy. S.R in his absence, the Dy. S.R shall give that
subordinate officer in writing an order specifying the person to be arrested and the offence for which arrest is being made. The
officer arresting the person must show the authority to the person to he arrested and explain its substance. In emergency, a
police officer not below the rank of Inspector can arrest the person concerned but he is to inform the Dy. S.R as soon as
possible.
(d) Females arrested under this Act should be sent to "Protective Home" after obtaining orders from Judicial Magistrate.
'Protective Home' is different from "After-care Home for Women" which is set up by the State Welfare Department and is
meant for kidnapped and rescued girls or those suffering from physical and social handicaps such as orphans, helpless
widows or female ex-prisoners requiring help or lame women, etc. [See clause 51 (d).]
(e) Enhanced punishment is provided under Sections 5, 6, 7 and 11 of the Act. (See Rule 317.)
59. (a) Any person intentionally damaging or tampering with any telegraph line or post or intercepting any message or
obstructing its transmission is liable under Section 25.
(b) Any telegraph officer unlawfully disclosing message is liable under Section 26. Both the offences under Sections 25
and 26 are cognizable and non-bailable.
(c) Under Section 33 power is given to State Government to employ Addl. Police in places where mischief to telegraphs
is repeatedly committed and to realise the cost from inhabitants.
(d) Section 95, Cr.P.C. gives the procedure by which a telegram, letter etc. can be searched for and obtained from P. & T.
authorities by the district Superintendent of Police.
The Telegraph Wires (Unlawful Possession) Act (74 of 1950) and the Telegraph Wires (Unlawful Possession)
Amendment Act (15, 1962).
60. (a) Under Section 2 of the Act, copper wires of gauges between 147 and 153 or 196 and 204 or 294 and 306 pounds
are defined as Telegraph wires whose possession under Sections 5 and 6 of the Act, is punishable.
(b) Under Section 7 of the Act, a complaint is to be filed in competent Court (no Court-fees required) by S.D.P.O. or
such other police officers or sub divisional officers and officers of the Telegraph Department who are specially authorised in
Central Government (Ministry of Communications, and P. & T. Department) notification No. S.R.O. 1819, dated the 15th
November 1961. Such a complaint is no bar to registering another case under Section 414,1.PC. or any other section of law.
The sub divisional officers of Telegraph and Telephone Departments can be examined in Court as experts [See Appx. 79(2)
(II)(ii) A.
(iii) arrest any person without warrant and detain him if required for an offence under the Act unless he is satisfied
that such person shall appear and answer any charge before a forest officer or a judicial Court which may be
preferred against him;
(iv) inform the concerned officer authorised under Section 55 of the Act so that the latter may file a complaint
before the Judicial Magistrate.
(b) The officers in charge of Garu, Latehar, Barwadih, Bhandaria and Mahuadanr police-stations have special obligation
to protect wild life in the "Palamau Tiger Reserve".
(c) Undert Section 17, no person shall use any artificial light for the purpose of hunting, except when specially authorised
to do so under a licence in the case of camivora over a kill.
(d) Under Section 51, there is provision for reconviction [See Rule 129 (c)].
The Young Persons (Harmful Publications) Act (93 of 1956).
66. (a) Under Section 2 of the Act. "harmful publication" means any publication encouraging a young person under the
age of 20 years to commit offences or acts of violence or cruelty, or act in any other similar manner.
(b) Sale of such publication is punishable under Section 3(c) of the Act which is cognizable and bailable.
(c) Any police officer may seize "harmful publication" under Section 6(1) but for entry and search of any place for the
seizure of harmful publication, a search-warrant is necessary for a police officer who shall not be below the rank of
Sub-Inspector.
(d) Sale, exhibition, advertisement, etc. of any obscene literature is punishable under Section 292,1.P.C. and in case of
such sale, etc. to a young person below 20 years, it is punishable under Section 293,1.RC.
(e) Causing annoyance to anybody by obscene act or song is punishable under Section 294,1.RC.
(f) Sections 292, 293 and 294,1.RC. are cognizable and bailable. Section 292 and Section 293 provide for enhanced
punishment on reconviction.
67. (1) This is an Act to regulate the conditions for delivery of movable goods at a future date which is known as "Forward
Contracts".
(2) The "Forward Market Commission" set up under Section 3 of the Act may make requisition for docu ments under
Section 8(3) from a body of persons engaged in forward contracts.
Failure to comply or give correct returns is punishable under Section 20(a)(ii) of the Act.
(3) Under Section 2(m), "Specific delivery contract" means a contract in which the future date of actual delivery, the
type or quality and the price of goods are fixed.
(4) Under Section 18, no person shall organise or assist a trading organisation in the performance of non transferable
specific delivery contract without receiving actual delivery of the goods.
Violation of this is punishable under Section 20(d).
(c ) Under Section 5, a motor vehicle used solely for the purposes of agriculture is exempted from tax.
(d) Similarly under Section 10 of the Act, the State Government have power to exempt certain motor vehicles from
payment of tax for example big bull dozers in mining areas, vehicles of World Health Organisation, etc., are exempted.
The Bengal Military Police Act (5 of 1892), Bihar and Orissa Military Police Manual, 1933, the Bihar Military Police
(Amendment) Act (12ofl953) and Government notification No. IV/Ri-1024/68-PP—l3361, dated the
24th November, 1970.
(b) Under Section 5 of Bengal Military Police Act. 1892. a Military Police Officer who excites a mutiny or disobeys
lawful command while on "active service" is liable for punishment. Section 2 of the Bihar Military Police (Amendment) Act,
defines the meaning of "active service" given in Section 2 of original Act.
79. Under Section 2 of the Act, subject to the provisions of Articles 346, 347 and 348 of the Constitution of India, the
language to he used for the official purposes of the State shall be Hindi in Devanagri script.
79-A. Correspondence shall be done in Hindi with the State Governments with whom there is understanding for doing
correspondence in Hindi. Letters shall be sent in Hindi to other State Governments also but for their convenience, an English
translation shall also be sent with it.
The Village Chaukidari Act (Bengal Act 6 of 1870), The Bihar Panchayat Raj Act (Bihar Act 7 of 1948) and The
Bihar Gram Kutchery Rules, 1962.
80. (a) The legal duties of the Chaukidars are defined in Section 39 of the Village Chaukidari Act, 1870 and in Rules 153 to
163 of the Chaukidari Manual, 1911. Section 40 of the Chaukidari Act, gives the procedure on arrest by a Chaukidar to take him
to the police-station. Item 10 of Section 39 of the Act requires the Chaukidar to obey the orders of Mukhiya in regard to keeping
of watch within his village and matters connected with his duties as Chaukidar. Rule 103 of the Manual requires the
Chaukidar to assist the Panchayat in the collection of Chaukidari tax and to obey the lawful orders given to him by the
Panchayat, Section 39 of the Act and Rules 156,158,163 and 163-A and 232 of the Bihar Chaukidari Manual govern the
control of Thana Police on the chaukidars. For cooperation between thana police and Panchayat, see Rule 408. According to
Rule 233 of the ChaukidariMahjaal the police is to be acquainted with the panchayats in their jurisdictions and to seek the
asistance of Panchayats in the performance of their duties and should not treat the Panchayats in any way subordinate to
police.
(b) Section 8 of the Bihar Chaukidari Manual gives the scales of punishment and the procedure of awarding
punishments to rural police.
(c) Rules 110, 111 and 112 of the Police Manual prescribe how the Thana Police are to utilize them for collecting and
disseminating information about crimes, criminals, breaches of the peace. Rule 161 of the Chaukidari Manual strictly prohibits
the employment of Chaukidars as private servants in menial capacity.
84. (a) This Act consolidates the law relating to levy of tax on sale and in certain cases purchase of goods in
Bihar. Under Section 46 the B.S.T. Rules. 1959 have been framed for proper execution of the Provisions of the Act.
(b) Under Section 38, a dealer is liable for offences under the Act which are cognizable and bailable but
chargesheet is to be submitted after obtaining previous sanction of the Commissioner of the department.
Agrarian and Labour Laws.
85. (a) The important laws concerning land are enumerated in Rule 1335.
The share of a Bataidar (under-raiyat) in kind is given therein as three-fourth of the produce of such land under certain
circumstances.
(b) The Bihar Workmen's Protection Act (33. I948) and other labour laws are given in Rule l36l (a).
86. (a) The Bengal Ferries Act and the Bengal Ferries Rules made under Section I5 of the Act regulate both (i)
public ferries i.e.. managed wholly by the Government or operated by contractors and (ii) ferries belonging to private
persons.
(b) Under Section 6(b) the State Government may take possession of a “private ferry“ and declare it a “public
ferry” and under Section 34 of the Act. the Magistrate of the district may take possession of any boat for facilitating
transport of officers or troops or their baggage, animals etc in emergency and pay such compensation for the use thereof
as provided therein.
(c) Under Section l8 of the Act, the Magistrate of the district may fix tolls (fare) to be charged from persons,
animals, vehicles. etc. for crossing by any public ferry and may declare that certain persons etc.. be exempted wholly or
party from such payment. [See Rules H78. 698 and 550 (b).] A list of such tolls shall be fixed in a conspicuous place
under Section 19.
(d) Under Section 22, the Divisional Commissioner is to make rules for private ferries for the safety of
passengers etc.
(e) Under section 27, a person crossing by any public ferry without payment of toll, etc., and under Section 30 a
person navigating a public ferry or stacking timber in a rash or negligent manner are punishable. Any police officer may
arrest without warrant any such person and may detain a ferry. for offences under Section 30. The offences are
non-cognizable.
The Private Fisheries Protection Act (Bengal Act N0. 2 of 1889).
87. Any person who fishes in arty private waters without any right to do so and does any act for the purposes of
catching or destroying fish is liable for offence under Section 3 which is cognizable and bailable. [See Rule 317 (b) (6)
(5)-]
The Bengal Public Gambling Act (II of 1867).
88. (a) Under Section 2, the State Government have extended its application to different towns of the districts by
notification.
(b) Under Section 1, a “common gaming house" means a walled enclosure etc., which the owner uses for profit.
For search in such premises a warrant under Section 5 can be issued by a Superintendent of Police to an officer not below
the rank of S.I. Such a warrant cannot be endorsed to any other officer.
(d) Under Section ll. a police officer may apprehend without warrant any person found gaming-in any public lace
or setting any bird or animal to fight for money.
Note.— In case there is no such fight for profit, it may be liable under Section 11(1) of Prevention of Cruelty to
Animals Act. [See clause 50 (a).]
(e) Section 11 is cognizable and bailable. Under Section 13, provision is for enhanced punishment in case of 1
reconviction.
(f) Under Bihar and Orissa Treasury Manual, para 167(b) a prosecutor may apply at the time of judgment to give
a portion of the amount seized in the raid to members of raiding party after the expiration of period of appeal. Not more
than Rs. 100 only to be awarded.
89. (a) Under Section 31-C of the Act the l.G. Prisons is competent to direct that for any special reason, a
prisoner may be released temporarily for a period not exceeding fifteen days (excluding the time required for journeys)
either with or without pre-conditions on a bond with or without sureties.
(b) Under Section 31-D of the Act if the prisoner does not surrender after expiry of the stipulated period. he may
be arrested by any police officer without a warrant.
(c) Under Section 3|-E, the State Government may make rules regarding conditions for supervision during the
period of release.
(d) Applications of prisoners for release on parole on the grounds of serious illness or death of a near relative
should be disposed of very expeditiously. All parole applications should be forwarded by the Superintendent of Jail to the
District Superintendent of police (Copy to I.G. Prisons) concerned direct with a request to verify whether the release on
parole is desirable from the law and order angle. The report of the S.P. should be sent within four days to the
Superintendent of the Jail and the I.G. Prisons. The District Superintendent of Police should have enquiries made only on
one specific point. as to whether the release is likely to affect peace in the locality; the other matters being left for
verification by Probation Officers. Generally, verification from police Department is required only at the time of first
release on parole. In subsequent release, if any the Prisons Department need not ask for police verification.
MISCELLANEOUS FORMS
The following Police Manual forms on subjects noted against each which could not be included in P. M. Vol. 1 before
Are included in P. M. Vol. 2 :
166 Register of Target Practice ……… Rule 635 and Appendix 36.
18 7 Statement of the strength and cost of the village ……… Appendix 61.
watch in the several districts of Bihar with figures
of the rewards and punishments for the year 19....
200 Report under the Motor Vehicles Act and Rules ……… Rule 1299(b)
228 Annual Administration Police Report ……… Appendix 60.
229 Service Book ……… Rule 1040
230 Missing Persons Card 'a' ……… Appendix 60.
231 Recovered Person Card 'b' ……… Appendix 60.
232 Unidentified Dead Body Card 'c' ……… Appendix 60.
233 Page Index of Unidentified Dead Body Register ……… Appendix 60.
234 Constables' Note-Book ……… Rules 89 9e 0 and 477 (c)
235 Travelling allowance-escort reward- Miscellaneous ……… Rule 1002
Acquittance Roll.
236 Form for extension of stay of Pak national ……… Special/Intelligence Branch
Manual and police Manual
238 Application for Extra Grant/Surrender under the ……… Rule 928.
head "255-Police".
239 Application for house/ground rent ……… Rule 951 (b).
240 Register of Railway Accident Cases ……… Appendix 79.
241 Form of Extra grant ……… Rule 928.
242 GP.F. Pass Book ……… Appendix 87.