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Automatic Chest Compression Machine Fails to Provide Added Benefit... http://www.jwatch.org/na32932/2013/11/22/automatic-chest-compress...

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SUMMARY AND COMMENT | EMERGENCY MEDICINE, HOSPITAL MEDICINE,


CARDIOLOGY
Daniel J. Pallin, MD,
MPH

November 22, 2013 Associate Editor


EMERGENCY MEDICINE

Automatic Chest Biography Disclosures Summaries

Compression Machine Fails


to Provide Added Benefit
Daniel J. Pallin, MD, MPH reviewing Rubertsson S et al. JAMA
2013 Nov 17.

A large European trial found no survival benefit from using the


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Automatic Chest Compression Machine Fails to Provide Added Benefit... http://www.jwatch.org/na32932/2013/11/22/automatic-chest-compress...

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COMMENT
Several studies have found that chest compressions are
often of poor quality, and a 2013 meta-analysis concluded
that mechanical cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)
provided better outcomes than human-performed CPR
(NEJM JW Emerg Med May 17 2013). It makes sense
that use of a machine is a good solution to the
inconsistencies of human effort, and I have used the
LUCAS device and thought it worked well. That made this
study's result surprising. All the same, the device's
equivalence to manual chest compressions means that it
can free up personnel for other tasks.

CITATION(S):

Rubertsson S et al. Mechanical chest compressions and


simultaneous defibrillation vs conventional cardiopulmonary
resuscitation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: The LINC
randomized trial. JAMA 2013 Nov 17; [e-pub ahead of print].
(http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2013.282538)

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Automatic Chest Compression Machine Fails to Provide Added Benefit... http://www.jwatch.org/na32932/2013/11/22/automatic-chest-compress...

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