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Lista de Phrasal Verbs

Verbo Significado Examplo

ask someone out Convidar para Brian asked Judy out to


sair dinner and a movie.

ask around Fazer a mesma I asked around but nobody


pergunta para has seen my wallet.
várias pessoas

add up to something Ser igual a Your purchases add up


to $205.32.

back something up Reverter You'll have to back up your


car so that I can get out.

back someone up apoiar My wife backed me up over


my decision to quit my job.

blow up Explodir The racing car blew up after


it crashed into the fence.

blow something up Soprar We have to blow 50


balloons up for the party.

break down Parar de Our car broke down at the


funcionar side of the highway in the
(veículo ou snowstorm.
máquina)

break down Ficar chateado The woman broke


ou com raiva down when the police told her
that her son had died.

break something Dividir em Our teacher broke the final


down partes menores project down into three
separate parts.

break in Forçar a Somebody broke in last night


entrada em and stole our stereo.
algum local

break Entrar à força The firemen had to break


into something into the room to rescue the
children.

break something in Vestir/calçar I need to break these


algo algumas shoes in before we run next
vezes, para week.
que não pareça
novo

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break in Interromper The TV station broke in to
report the news of the
president's death.

break up Terminar um My boyfriend and I broke


relacionamento up before I moved to America.

break up Começar a rir The kids just broke up as


(informal) soon as the clown started
talking.

break out Escapar The prisoners broke out of


jail when the guards weren't
looking.

break out in Desenvolver I broke out in a rash after


something uma doença de our camping trip.
pele

bring someone down Deixar triste This sad music


is bringing me down.

bring someone up Educar uma My


criança grandparents brought me up
after my parents died.

bring something up Começar a My mother walks out of the


falar sobre room when my father brings
determinado up sports.
assunto

bring something up Vomitar He drank so much that


he brought his dinner up in
the toilet.

call around Ligar para We called around but we


muitas weren't able to find the car
pessoas/lugare part we needed.
s diferentes

call someone back Retornar uma I called the


ligação (ligar company back but the offices
de volta) were closed for the weekend.

call something off Cancelar Jason called the


wedding off because he
wasn't in love with his fiancé.

call on someone Pedir uma The professor called on me


resposta ou for question 1.

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opinião

call on someone Visitar alguém We called on you last night


but you weren't home.

call someone up Telefonar Give me your phone number


and I willcall you up when we
are in town.

calm down Relaxar depois You are still mad. You need
de estar bravo to calm down before you
drive the car.

not care for Não gostar de I don't care for his behaviour.
someone/something (formal)

catch up Chegar ao You'll have to run faster than


mesmo ponto that if you want to catch
que alguém up with Marty.

check in Chegar e se We will get the hotel keys


registrar em when wecheck in.
um hotel ou
aeroporto

check out Sair de um You have to check out of the


hotel hotel before 11:00 AM.

Check Olhar com The company checks out all


someone/something atenção, new employees.
out investigar

check out Olhar para Check out the crazy hair on


someone/something (informal) that guy!

cheer up Ficar mais feliz She cheered up when she


heard the good news.

cheer someone up Deixar alguém I brought you some flowers


feliz to cheer you up.

chip in ajudar If everyone chips in we can


get the kitchen painted by
noon.

clean something up Arrumar, Please clean up your


limpar bedroom before you go
outside.

come across Encontrar I came across these old


something inesperadamen photos when I was tidying the

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te closet.

come apart separar The top and bottom come


apart if you pull hard enough.

come down Ficar doente My nephew came down


withsomething with chicken pox this
weekend.

come forward ser voluntário The woman came


para alguma forward with her husband's
tarefa ou finger prints.
prestar
depoimento

come from Ser originário The art of origami comes


somewhere de from Asia.

count on Confiar I am counting on you to


someone/something make dinner while I am out.

cross something out Desenhar uma Please cross out your old
linha (no address and write your new
sentido de one.
riscar)

cut back on Consumir My doctor wants me to cut


something menos back on sweets and fatty
foods.

cut something down Fazer algo cair We had to cut the old tree in
no chão our yarddown after the
storm.

cut in Interromper Your father cut in while I was


dancing with your uncle.

cut in Se meter na The bus driver got angry when


frente de outro that car cut in.
veículo

cut in Começar a The air conditioner cuts


funcionar (um in when the temperature gets
motor ou to 22°C.
dispositivo
elétrico)

cut something off Remover com The doctors cut off his leg
algo afiado because it was severely
injured.

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cut something off Deixar de The phone company cut
fornecer off our phone because we
didn't pay the bill.

cut someone off Remover do My grandparents cut my


testamento father off when he remarried.

cut something out Remover parte I cut this ad out of the


de algo newspaper.
(geralmente
usado para
tesoura e
papel)

Do Bater, saquear He's lucky to be alive. His


someone/something (Inglês shop was done over by a
over Britânico, street gang.
informal)

do something over Fazer My teacher wants me


novamente to do my essayover because
(N.Amer.) she doesn't like my topic.

do away with Descartar It's time to do away with all


something of these old tax records.

do something up Prender, fechar Do your coat up before you


go outside. It's snowing!

dress up Vestir roupas It's a fancy restaurant so we


legais have to dress up.

drop back Voltar para Andrea dropped back to third


uma place when she fell off her
posição/grupo bike.

drop in/by/over Aparecer sem I might drop in/by/over for


hora marcada tea sometime this week.

Drop Levar alguém I have to drop my


someone/something ou alguma sister off at work before I
off coisa a algum come over.
lugar e deixar

drop out Sair de uma I dropped out of Science


sala, escola, because it was too difficult.
etc.

eat out Comer em um I don't feel like cooking

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restaurante tonight. Let's eat out.

end up Decidir fazer We ended up renting a movie


algo de última instead of going to the
hora theatre.

fall apart Quebrar em My new dress fell apart in the


pedaços washing machine.

fall down Cair no chão The picture that you hung up


last nightfell down this
morning.

fall out Cair fora The money must have fallen


out of my pocket.

fall out Começar a cair His hair started to fall


(dentes e out when he was only 35.
cabelos)

figure something out Entender, I need to figure out how to fit


encontrar a the piano and the bookshelf in
resposta this room.

fill something in Preencher Please fill in the form with


informações your name, address, and
nos espaços phone number.
em branco
(Ing. Brit.)

fill something out Preencher The form must be filled out in


informações capital letters.
nos espaços
em branco
(N.Amer.)

fill something up Preencher até I always fill the water


o topo jug up when it is empty.

find out Descobrir We don't know where he lives.


How can we find out?

find something out Descobrir We tried to keep the time of


the party a secret, but
Samantha found it out.

get something Comunicar, se I tried to get my


across/over fazer entender point across/over to the
judge but she wouldn't listen.

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get along/on Gostar um do I was surprised how well my
outro new girlfriend and my
sister got along/on.

get around Ter mobilidade My grandfather can get


around fine in his new
wheelchair.

get away Sair de férias We worked so hard this year


that we had to get away for a
week.

get away with Fazer algo sem Jason always gets away
something ser punido with cheating in his maths
tests.

get back retornar We got back from our


vacation last week.

get something back Receber de Liz finally got her Science


volta algo que notes backfrom my room-
é seu mate.

get back at someone Retaliar, se My sister got back at me for


vingar stealing her shoes. She stole
my favourite hat.

get back into Ficar I finally got back into my


something interessado em novel and finished it.
algo
novamente

get on something Embarcar em We're going to freeze out here


algum veículo if you don't let us get on the
bus.

get over something Se recuperar I just got over the flu and
de uma now my sister has it.
doença, perda
ou dificuldade

get over something Superar um The company will have to


problema close if it can't get over the
new regulations.

get round to Finalmente I don't know when I am going


something encontrar to get round to writing the
tempo para thank you cards.
fazer algo
(N.Amer.:get

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around
to something)

get together encontrar Let's get together for a BBQ


(geralmente this weekend.
em ocasiões
sociais)

get up Sair da cama I got up early today to study


for my exam.

get up Levantar-se You should get up and give


the elderly man your seat.

give someone away Revelar His wife gave him away to


informações the police.
confidenciais
sobre alguém

give someone away Levar a noiva My father gave me away at


ao altar my wedding.

give something away Revelar um My little sister gave the


segredo surprise party away by
accident.

give something away Dar algo para The library was giving
alguém away old books on Friday.
gratuitamente

give something back Devolver algo I have to give these


que foi pego skates back to Franz before
emprestado his hockey game.

give in Parar de My boyfriend didn't want to go


argumentar ou to the ballet, but he
brigar contra a finally gave in.
sua vontade

give something out Distribuir para They were giving out free
muitas pessoas perfume samples at the
(geralmente department store.
sem custo)

give something up Abandonar um I am giving up smoking as of


hábito antigo January 1st.

give up Deixar de My maths homework was too


tentar difficult so I gave up.

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Lista de Phrasal Verbs
go after someone Seguir alguém My brother tried to go
after the thief in his car.

go after something Correr atrás de I went after my dream and


algo (no now I am a published writer.
sentido de
tentar)

go against someone Competir ou se We are going against the


opor a alguém best soccer team in the city
tonight.

go ahead Começar, ir em Please go ahead and eat


frente before the food gets cold.

go back Voltar para I have to go back home and


algum lugar get my lunch.

go out Sair de casa We're going out for dinner


para ir a algum tonight.
evento social

go out with someone Ter um Jesse has been going out


encontro with Luke since they met last
winter.

go over something revisar Please go over your answers


before you submit your test.

go over Visitar alguém I haven't seen Tina for a long


que more time. I think I'll go over for
próximo an hour or two.

go Sofrer por When I was young, we went


without something faltar algo without winter boots.

grow apart Deixar de ser My best friend and I grew


amigos com o apart after she changed
passar do schools.
tempo

grow back Regenerar My roses grew back this


summer.

grow up Crescer, no When Jack grows up he


sentido de virar wants to be a fireman.
adulto

grow out of Ficar muito Elizabeth needs a new pair of


something grande para shoes because she has grown

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algo out of her old ones.

grow into something Crescer o This bike is too big for him
suficiente para now, but he should grow
não caber em into it by next year.
algo

hand something dow Dar algo usado I handed my old comic


n para outra books down to my little
pessoa cousin.

hand something in Submeter, I have to hand in my essay


enviar by Friday.

hand something out Distribuir para We will hand out the


um grupo de invitations at the door.
pessoas

hand something over Dar algo The police asked the man
(geralmente to hand over his wallet and
contra a his weapons.
vontade)

hang in Manter-se Hang in there. I'm sure you'll


otimista. find a job very soon.
(N.Amer.,
informal)

hang on Esperar por um Hang on while I grab my coat


curto período and shoes!
de tempo
(informal)

hang out Gastar algum Instead of going to the party


tempo we are just going to hang
relaxando out at my place.
(informal)

hang up Encerrar uma He didn't say goodbye before


ligação he hung up.

Hold Impedir de ir I had to hold my


someone/something ou fazer algo dog back because there was a
back cat in the park.

hold something back Esconder uma Jamie held back his tears at
emoção his grandfather's funeral.

hold on Esperar por um Please hold on while I


curto período transfer you to the Sales

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Lista de Phrasal Verbs
de tempo Department.

hold onto Segurar algo Hold onto your hat because


someone/something firmemente it's very windy outside.
usando as
mãos ou os
braços

Hold roubar A man in a black


someone/something mask held the bank upthis
up morning.

keep on doing Continuar a Keep on stirring until the


something fazer liquid comes to a boil.

keep something fro Não contar We kept our


m someone algo relationship from our parents
for two years.

Keep Manter do lado Try to keep the wet


someone/something de fora, dog out of the living room.
out impedir a
entrada

keep something up Manter o If you keep those


mesmo results up you will get into a
desempenho great college.

let someone down Falhar em I need you to be on time.


apoiar ou Don't let me down this time.
ajudar,
desapontar

let someone in Permitir a Can you let the cat in before


entrada you go to school?

look Cuidar de I have to look after my sick


aftersomeone/somet grandmother.
hing

look down on Pensar mal de Ever since we stole that


someone alguém ou chocolate bar your dad
considerar has looked down on me.
inferior

look for Tentar I'm looking for a red dress


someone/something encontrar for the wedding.

look forward to Estar I'm looking forward to the


something empolgado Christmas break.

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Lista de Phrasal Verbs
com o futuro

look into something Investigar We are going to look into the


price of snowboards today.

look out Ser cuidadoso, Look out! That car's going to


vigilante e hit you!
observador

look out for Ter cuidado Don't forget to look out


someone/something redobrado com for snakes on the hiking trail.

look something over Checar, Can you look over my essay


examinar for spelling mistakes?

look something up Procurar e We can look her phone


encontrar number up on the Internet.
informações
em um livro de
referência ou
banco de dados

look up to someone Ter muito My little sister has


respeito por always looked up to me.

make something up Inventar, Josie made up a story about


mentir sobre why we were late.
algo

make up Perdoar um ao We were angry last night, but


outro we made up at breakfast.

make someone up Aplicar My sisters made me up for


cosméticos em my graduation party.

mix something up Confundir duas I mixed up the twins' names


ou mais coisas again!

pass away morrer His uncle passed away last


night after a long illness.

pass out desmaiar It was so hot in the church


that an elderly lady passed
out.

pass something out Dar a mesma The professor passed the


coisa para textbooks out before class.
várias pessoas

pass something up Recusar, I passed up the job because I


rejeitar am afraid of change.

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Lista de Phrasal Verbs
(geralmente
alguma coisa
boa)

pay someone back Devolver Thanks for buying my ticket.


dinheiro devido I'll pay you back on Friday.

pay for something Ser punido por That bully will pay for being
ter feito algo mean to my little brother.
de ruim

pick something out escolher I picked out three sweaters


for you to try on.

Point Indicar com o I'll point my


someone/something dedo, apontar boyfriend out when he runs
out by.

put something down Colocar o que You can put the


você estava groceries down on the kitchen
segurando counter.
sobre uma
superfície ou
no chão

put someone down insultar, fazer The students put the


alguém se substitute
sentir estúpido teacherdown because his
pants were too short.

put something off adiar We are putting off our trip


until January because of the
hurricane.

put something out Extinguir, The neighbours put the


apagar fire out before the firemen
arrived.

put something Juntar, montar I have to put the


together crib together before the baby
arrives.

put up tolerar I don't think I can put up


withsomeone/someth with three small children in
ing the car.

put something on Por roupas ou Don't forget to put on your


acessórios em new earrings for the party.
seu corpo

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run into Encontrar I ran into an old school-friend
someone/something inesperadamen at the mall.
te

run over Passar por I accidentally ran over your


someone/something cima de algo bicycle in the driveway.
ou alguém com
um veículo

run over/through ensaiar, revisar Let's run


something over/through these lines one
more time before the show.

run away Abandonar The child ran away from


inesperadamen home and has been missing
te, escapar for three days.

run out Não restar We ran out of shampoo so I


nada had to wash my hair with
soap.

send something back retornar My letter got sent back to me


(geralmente because I used the wrong
pelo correio) stamp.

set something up Arrumar, Our boss set a


organizar’ meeting up with the president
of the company.

set someone up Fazer um The police set up the car thief


truque ou by using a hidden camera.
armadilha

shop around comparar I want to shop around a little


preços before I decide on these
boots.

show off Agir de He always shows off on his


maneira skateboard
“especial” para
as pessoas
assistirem

sleep over Ficar em algum You should sleep over tonight


lugar para if the weather is too bad to
passar a noite drive home.
(informal)

sort something out organizar, We need to sort the


resolver um bills out before the first of the

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Lista de Phrasal Verbs
problema month.

stick to something Continuar You will lose weight if


fazendo algo, you stick to the diet.
limitar-se a
algo em
particular

switch something off Encerrar o The light's too bright. Could


fluxo de you switch it off.
energia,
desligar

switch something on Iniciar o fluxo We heard the news as soon as


de energia, we switched on the car
ligar radio.

take after someone Lembrar (no I take after my mother. We


sentido de ser are both impatient.
parecido)
alguém da
família

take something apar Desmontar He took the car


t propositalment brakes apart and found the
e em partes problem.
menores

take something back Devolver algo I have to take our new


TV back because it doesn't
work.

take off Começar a My plane takes off in five


voar minutes.

take something off Retirar algo Take off your socks and
(geralmente shoes and come in the lake!
vestuário)

take something out Remover de Can you take the


um lugar ou garbage out to the street for
coisa me?

take someone out Pagar para My


alguém ir a grandparents took us out for
algum lugar dinner and a movie.
com você

tear something up Rasgar em I tore up my ex-boyfriend's


pedaços letters and gave them back to

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him.

think back lembrar (se for When I think back on my


frequente usa- youth, I wish I had studied
se + to, harder.
ocasionalmente
usa-se on)

think something ove considerar I'll have to think this job


r offer overbefore I make my
final decision.

throw something Descartar, We threw our old


away livrar-se de furniture away when we won
the lottery.

turn something dow Diminuir o Please turn the


n volume ou TV down while the guests are
força (calor, luz here.
etc)

turn something dow recusar I turned the


n job down because I don't
want to move.

turn something off Encerrar o Your mother wants you


fluxo de to turn the TVoff and come
energia, for dinner.
desligar

turn something on Iniciar o fluxo It's too dark in here.


de energia, Let's turn some lights on.
ligar

turn something up Aumentar o Can you turn the music up?


volume ou This is my favourite song.
força (calor,
luz, etc)

turn up Aparecer de Our cat turned up after we


repente put posters up all over the
neighbourhood.

try something on Provar roupas I'm going to try these


jeans on, but I don't think
they will fit.

try something out testar I am going to try this new


brand of detergent out.

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use something up Não ter mais The kids used all of the
algo disponível toothpaste up so we need to
buy some more.

wake up acordar We have to wake up early for


work on Monday.

Warm Aumentar a You can warm your feet up in


someone/something temperatura front of the fireplace.
up

warm up Preparar o I always warm up by doing


corpo para sit-ups before I go for a run.
fazer exercícios
(fazer
aquecimento)

wear off Dissolver, Most of my make-up wore


desfazer-se off before I got to the party.

work out Exercitar I work out at the gym three


times a week.

work out Correr Our plan worked out fine.


conforme o
planejado, ser
bem sucedido

work something out Fazer cálculos We have to work out the


total cost before we buy the
house.

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