Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Title: For More Effective Teaching Title: Why Do Teachers Experience Burn Out and Stress
Author: RechildaRamiso-Cioco Author: Gabriel L. Luna
Source: The Modern Teacher Volume 64, October 2014 Source: Modern Teacher Volume 60, September 2011
No.05
Summary and Gist
Summary and Gist The article is all about the stress that teachers nowadays
experience. It talks about everyday work and sacrifices of teachers. It
The article “For More Effective Teaching” is about the needs or is also about the different ways on how teachers deal with the stress
demands of the modern teachers to become better and prepared that they go through every day.
teachers in school. In the article, there are different factors that have In the article, there are 3 major reasons why professionals
been mentioned. But among those factors, I can relate the most with get burned out and stressed. The first one is about heavy workload.
only three factors. Too much workload can cause teachers to be burned out especially if
The first one is to know how to become a successful teacher. I they are required to beat deadlines and work overtime. Working
can relate with this factor because up to this date I still have a lot of overtime results to stress particularly when teachers doesn’t have
adjustments, improvements and acceptance to face for the coming control over their working habits. Teachers also tend to work beyond
years that I would be teaching. But for now I am focusing with my what their minds and bodies can handle. The second reason is about
attitudes, habits and needs for me to discover the things that I should role conflict. Most of the time teachers are given special task aside
be improving. from their teaching loads. This teaching-related works sometimes is
Second, I can also relate with the factor professional habits. one of the major stressors of teachers. Because of this, some
Honestly, I can relate with this factor because at this time I am having a teachers get confused in what to do first. This happens when two task
hard time adjusting with the habits or the routine of a teacher. As a new needs to be done simultaneously, making it harder to comply and fulfil
teacher, I am still practicing the routines that should be done. the two at the same time. While doing these things teachers feel
And the last factor is about the relationship with the students, mentally and physically burned out. And the last major reason that is
other teachers and the community of the school. I believe that the best mentioned in the article is about role ambiguity. Role ambiguity is
way to enjoy what you are doing is to have a harmonious relationship about the teacher’s uncertainty regarding different phases of the job.
with the people that you are working with. Example of this are schedules, work methods, performance criteria,
For me, all the factors that I can relate with will help me in expectations from the school heads or co-teachers and sometimes
improving not only my skills and competencies as a teacher, but also, parents and students can also cause burn outs.
these factors will help me to become a better person in the future.
Title: Teacher job satisfaction and motivation to leave the Title: Beyond “Tinkering” Enacting the Imperative for
teaching profession: Relations with school context, feeling Change in Teacher Education in a Climate of Standards
of belonging, and emotional exhaustion and Accountability
Author: Einar M. Skaalvik | Sidsel Skaalvik Source: Journal of Teacher Education
Source: Journal Metrics Volume 27, Issue 6, August 2011,
Pages 1029-1038 Summary and Gist
In this editorial, we consider how the current emphasis on
Summary and Gist content-focused standards and accountability—from individual
This study examines the relations between school context teachers’ classrooms to entire states and the federal government and
variables and teachers' feeling of belonging, emotional exhaustion, even the global community—is positioned within broader socio-
job satisfaction, and motivation to leave the teaching profession. Six political contexts such that it is far too easy to lose sight of the ways
aspects of the school context were measured: value consonance, that teaching and learning are affected by knowledge, skills, and
supervisory support, relations with colleagues, and relations with practices that may not be measured by these standards.
parents, time pressure, and discipline problems. Residing within this environment, we as teacher educators
Job satisfaction has been linked to productivity, motivation, find ourselves struggling with the tension between resisting
absenteeism/tardiness, accidents, mental/physical health, and accountability pressures and preparing our teacher candidates for the
general life satisfaction. A common idea within the research has been realities of schools today. For example, this tension may appear when
that, to some extent, the emotional state of an individual is affected by we attempt to strike a delicate balance between focusing on big
interactions with their work environment. People identify themselves picture ideas in our methods courses, while also feeling responsible
by their profession, such as a doctor, lawyer, or teacher. A person’s for introducing candidates to factual information that will be tested on
individual well-being at work, therefore, is a very significant aspect of certification exams and to evaluation tools that they will face once
research. they obtain teaching positions. In essence, teacher educators must
search for the equilibrium between the world that currently exists and
the world that we wish existed, between the world of neoliberal
accountability pressures and the world that recognizes the importance
of coursework on justice, equity, diversity, and socio-cultural contexts
of teaching and learning.