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Title: Mother Tongue-Based Multi-Lingual Education: Title: Beating Burnout

Now and Beyond? Author: Calvin Hennick


Author: Modesta B. Enriquez Source: Scholastic, Instructor 2015
Source: The Modern Teacher Volume 62, August 2013
No.03 Summary and Gist
The article is all about beating burnouts in work. Burnout is
Summary and Gist defined in the article as the stressors that the employees experience
“If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes when it comes to their relationship with their co-employees and their
to his head. If you talk to him in his language, that goes to his heart. “ work.
This saying is one of the quotations in the article that I have In the article, there are 4 burnout tips that are mentioned. The
read. For me, this quotation summarizes the whole article. It gives all first one is about “The Toxic Team”. It is mentioned in the first tip that
the information that is mentioned in the article. In this quotation, it only whenever your co-workers are having a hard time getting along with
shows that language is a very important knowledge of a man. If you each other, try to talk to one of your co-workers and try to have a
talk to a man with the language that he understands it will be only positive vibes so that the issue within your other co-workers will be
remembered by the person, but if you talk to a man with this own lessen. Next, the second tip is all about “The Rigid Role” wherein you
language it will be felt and kept by his heart. don’t feel like your job allows you to be creative and make your own
In the article, it is mentioned that the Mother Tongue-Based decisions. The third tip is all about the nonstop work thoughts. This tip
Multi-Lingual Education (MTB-MLE) is fully implemented by the is all about thinking too much of work, even though you leave the
different schools in our country. In my opinion, this project is one of school you still think of the things that needs to be done. Lastly, the
the relevant projects in the field of education. If I will relate the fourth tip is all about the initiative fatigue. The last tip is all about
quotation to the article, the students can easily learn when they are adding workload every year.
using their own language. Even the teachers should be using their All the tips that are mentioned can help not only teachers but
own language, but not at all times. Teachers can use their own also other people who are working. And for me, I choose this article
language when explaining or having a deeper meaning of their because as I read it, I can relate with most of the situations that are
lessons. Students also should be allowed to use the languages that mentioned. As a new teacher, this article helped me in some ways.
they understand but they should be allowed to use their own Especially in handling work and stress at the same time.
language when they need to learn quickly with their lessons.
Title: The School’s Surrogate Parents and the DepEd Child Title: Women in the 21st Century: Moving Forward in
Protection Policy Educational and Occupational Attainment
Author: Fermin G. Esapallardo, Jr. Author: Elmer Z. Ventura
Source: Modern Teacher Volume 64, October 2015 Source: The Modern Teacher Volume 64 (March 2016 No.
10)
Summary and Gist
The article is all about the teachers responsibilities of Summary and Gist
becoming the second parents of the students when they are in The article is all about the role of women in our society. As stated in
school. The relationship of teachers to their students is one of the the article, there are many job opportunities in the country and
important aspects of schooling. Teachers are mandated to be the worldwide not only for men but also for women. But nowadays,
surrogate parents of the students while they are in the classroom. Filipino men and most especially women had found its way to be
There are many responsibilities becoming the surrogate globally competitive when it comes to their profession.
parents of the students that are mentioned in the article. For me, one As I have read in the article, different movements have been
of the responsibilities that is the most important is to give them love taken to improve the career of men and women. And one example of
and affection, advice and counsel, companionship and understanding. this movement is the K-12 curriculum because in this curriculum, it
I think this is the most important responsibilities of a teacher as a makes education more equitable for both men and women. Another
second parent because some students are in need of love. Some activity that is incorporated in the curriculum is to eliminate sex
students go to school without feeling wanted and loved. And stereotyping in occupational selections.
sometimes, some students feel that their parents or their guardian After reading the whole article, I can say that it made me
doesn’t even care about them. realize that even in or country gender equality is important
As a teacher, I can say that this is one of the articles that I will predominantly in selecting occupations. Especially for me as a
remember reading. Because in this article, the things that teachers teacher, it is one of the most stereotyped occupations. Before others
do is being highlighted. Not only by teaching their subject, but also say that teaching or being a teacher is more appropriate for girls. And
touching the lives of their students. It is not only important to know others say that most of the teachers are women or girls. But in today’s
that your students learned from your lessons or pass your exams, but generation, you can choose any occupation you desire regardless of
it is important to know that you have taught them the values that is your gender.
related from your lessons. Because this kind of lessons are the ones
they remember the most. It is the lesson that they will treasure for a
lifetime.
m

Title: For More Effective Teaching Title: Why Do Teachers Experience Burn Out and Stress
Author: RechildaRamiso-Cioco Author: Gabriel L. Luna
Source: The Modern Teacher Volume 64, October 2014 Source: Modern Teacher Volume 60, September 2011
No.05
Summary and Gist
Summary and Gist The article is all about the stress that teachers nowadays
experience. It talks about everyday work and sacrifices of teachers. It
The article “For More Effective Teaching” is about the needs or is also about the different ways on how teachers deal with the stress
demands of the modern teachers to become better and prepared that they go through every day.
teachers in school. In the article, there are different factors that have In the article, there are 3 major reasons why professionals
been mentioned. But among those factors, I can relate the most with get burned out and stressed. The first one is about heavy workload.
only three factors. Too much workload can cause teachers to be burned out especially if
The first one is to know how to become a successful teacher. I they are required to beat deadlines and work overtime. Working
can relate with this factor because up to this date I still have a lot of overtime results to stress particularly when teachers doesn’t have
adjustments, improvements and acceptance to face for the coming control over their working habits. Teachers also tend to work beyond
years that I would be teaching. But for now I am focusing with my what their minds and bodies can handle. The second reason is about
attitudes, habits and needs for me to discover the things that I should role conflict. Most of the time teachers are given special task aside
be improving. from their teaching loads. This teaching-related works sometimes is
Second, I can also relate with the factor professional habits. one of the major stressors of teachers. Because of this, some
Honestly, I can relate with this factor because at this time I am having a teachers get confused in what to do first. This happens when two task
hard time adjusting with the habits or the routine of a teacher. As a new needs to be done simultaneously, making it harder to comply and fulfil
teacher, I am still practicing the routines that should be done. the two at the same time. While doing these things teachers feel
And the last factor is about the relationship with the students, mentally and physically burned out. And the last major reason that is
other teachers and the community of the school. I believe that the best mentioned in the article is about role ambiguity. Role ambiguity is
way to enjoy what you are doing is to have a harmonious relationship about the teacher’s uncertainty regarding different phases of the job.
with the people that you are working with. Example of this are schedules, work methods, performance criteria,
For me, all the factors that I can relate with will help me in expectations from the school heads or co-teachers and sometimes
improving not only my skills and competencies as a teacher, but also, parents and students can also cause burn outs.
these factors will help me to become a better person in the future.
Title: Teacher job satisfaction and motivation to leave the Title: Beyond “Tinkering” Enacting the Imperative for
teaching profession: Relations with school context, feeling Change in Teacher Education in a Climate of Standards
of belonging, and emotional exhaustion and Accountability
Author: Einar M. Skaalvik | Sidsel Skaalvik Source: Journal of Teacher Education
Source: Journal Metrics Volume 27, Issue 6, August 2011,
Pages 1029-1038 Summary and Gist
In this editorial, we consider how the current emphasis on
Summary and Gist content-focused standards and accountability—from individual
This study examines the relations between school context teachers’ classrooms to entire states and the federal government and
variables and teachers' feeling of belonging, emotional exhaustion, even the global community—is positioned within broader socio-
job satisfaction, and motivation to leave the teaching profession. Six political contexts such that it is far too easy to lose sight of the ways
aspects of the school context were measured: value consonance, that teaching and learning are affected by knowledge, skills, and
supervisory support, relations with colleagues, and relations with practices that may not be measured by these standards.
parents, time pressure, and discipline problems.  Residing within this environment, we as teacher educators
Job satisfaction has been linked to productivity, motivation, find ourselves struggling with the tension between resisting
absenteeism/tardiness, accidents, mental/physical health, and accountability pressures and preparing our teacher candidates for the
general life satisfaction. A common idea within the research has been realities of schools today. For example, this tension may appear when
that, to some extent, the emotional state of an individual is affected by we attempt to strike a delicate balance between focusing on big
interactions with their work environment. People identify themselves picture ideas in our methods courses, while also feeling responsible
by their profession, such as a doctor, lawyer, or teacher. A person’s for introducing candidates to factual information that will be tested on
individual well-being at work, therefore, is a very significant aspect of certification exams and to evaluation tools that they will face once
research. they obtain teaching positions. In essence, teacher educators must
search for the equilibrium between the world that currently exists and
the world that we wish existed, between the world of neoliberal
accountability pressures and the world that recognizes the importance
of coursework on justice, equity, diversity, and socio-cultural contexts
of teaching and learning.

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