THE EARTH-SUN SYSTEM ___6. the date summer begins a. March 21 1. Which of the following is a direct cause of daylight and night? b. December 21 ___7. the date fall begins a. Earth’s sunset ___8. the date winter c. June 21 b. Earth’s weather begins d. September 22 c. Earth’s rotation ___9. the date spring d. Earth’s axis begins 2. How many days does it take Earth to revolve d. the sunset once around the sun? THE SEASONS’ YEARLY CYCLE a. 365 1/4 days Equinoxes b. 30 days c. 400 days a. day b. equinox c. solstice d. 80 days 10. The time when the sun is directly above the Earth’s Rotation equator is called ______________________. 3. How long does it take Earth to rotate once 11. The time required for Earth to rotate once on on its axis? its axis is called a(n) __________________. a. 5 hours and 20 minutes 12. The time when the sun is farthest north or b. 23 hours and 56 minutes south of the equator is called a(n) ________. c. 12 hours and 10 minutes d. 24 hours and 15 minutes
4. Which of the following does a day include?
___13. The North Pole is tilted a. the time of heat and rain away from the sun. b. the time of cold and snow ___14. Neither the Northern a. March Equinox c. the time of rain and wind Hemisphere nor the Southern Hemisphere is b. December d. the time of light and dark Solstice tilted toward the sun. Earth’s Tilt 5. Earth’s 23.5° tilt mainly causes which of the ___15. The North Pole is tilted c. September following? toward the sun. Equinox
a. the seasons ___16. The number of daylight d. June Solstice
b. the weather hours equals the number of nighttime hours all c. the sunrise over the world.