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th
Sentence Structures
s ri
®
m
So
®
i ru
K loves Susan.
s1.r s ri
®
: Andrew
m S + V
m
So So
K ru
: Andrew sings and dances happily.
K ru
ËÁÒÂà˵Ø

S + V ËÅÑ¡ ä´é á¡è Present Simple

1. ¡ÃÔÂ Ò·Ñ èÇ ä» S àÍ¡ + Vs/es

2. is, am, are
ri
® S ¾ËÙ + V
m s
So
was, were

3. K ru
has, have, had
s ri
®
s ri
®
m 4. Modals m
So So
K ru can, could
K ru
will, would

shall, should

may, might

must

s ri s ri
® ®
m
ought + to m
o
Shas So
K ru K ru
/ have / had + to

who

2. S that + V V
which
«Öè§
: The man who is standing there is my friend.
ri
®

oms s ri
®
S -- --
m
K ru
-- --
So
Êè Ç ¹¢ÂÒ ; sri
: ®
K ru
:
3. S V
; m
, So ,)
( ru
K
: Tooky, who is nutty, becomes so popular.
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4. Ving (¡ Ã Ð · Ó )
s ri
®
m
4.1 S SVo
s ri
®
K ru ri
®
m m s
So Ved/3 (¶ Ù ¡ ¡ Ã Ð · Ó )
So
K ru K ru
: The lady teaching now is so beautiful.

: The student praised by the teachers plays football well.

Ving (¡ Ã Ð · Ó )

4.2 ...................... S + V
, ......................
ri
®

oms
Ved/3 (¶ Ù ¡ ¡ Ã Ð · Ó ) S
K ru
s ri
®
s ri
®
m m
So
: Listening to light music, she feels asleep.
So
K ru : Knocked by the coconut, the boy felt unconscious.
K ru

Ving (¡ Ã Ð · Ó )

4.3 ¤Óàª×èÍÁ ...................... , S + V

......................

s ri s ri
® ®
Ved/3 (¶ Ù ¡ ¡ Ã Ð · Ó )
m m
So So
u
If K,rWhen , After etc. K ru

: After getting his present, she smiles broadly.

: When blamed among people, she felt embarrased.

5. S + [ Prepositional Phrase ] + V

s ri
® º ؾ º · ÇÅ Õ
m s ri
®
So m
K ru : The car in the showroom is/are® very posh. So
ri K ru
oms
S
u with, between, beside, upon, within, during etc.)
***(preposition : in, on, at,Krout,

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