Basic English For Computer Class

Final task

Dosen Pengampuh:

Imelda Yose, M. Pd

Disusun oleh:

Nadia Delfia

(8040150304)

01PS1

Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Komputer Dinamika Bangsa Jambi

Sistem Informasi
Vocabularies Definition References Image
 Computer User

1. Brainware A term used to refer to http://ict-

the people who work in p06.blogspot.co.id/2
computer field 011/08/computer-
hardware-software-
and.html

2. Communication The imparting or http://www.oxforddi

exchanging of ctionaries.com/defini
information by speaking, tion/english/commun
writing, or using some ication
other medium

Electronic device that Oxford Learner’s

3. Computer
can store, organize, and Pocket Dictionary
find information, do
calculations and control
other machines

A person who operates a http://ict-

− Computer User
computer p06.blogspot.co.id/2
011/08/computer-
hardware-software-
and.html

A system of www.businessdiction
− Computer System ary.com/definition/co
interconnected
computers that share a mputer-system.html
central storage system
and various peripheral
devices

A representation of facts, http://www.tutorialsp

4. Data oint.com/computer_f
concepts or instructions
in a formalized manner undamentals/comput
which should be suitable er_data.htm
for communication,
interpretation, or
processing by human or
electronic machine.
 Vocabularies Definition References Image
− Data Transfer Process of using https://www.techope
computing techniques dia.com/definition/18
and technologies to 715/data-transfer
transmit or transfer
electronic or analog data
from one computer node
to another.

5. Information Organised or classified http://www.tutorialsp

data which has some oint.com/computer_f
meaningful values for the undamentals/comput
receiver er_data.htm

6. Instruction An order given to a http://whatis.techtarg

computer processor by a et.com/definition/inst
computer program ruction

7. Log in / Log on Procedure used to get http://searchsecurity.t

access to an operating echtarget.com/definit
system or application, ion/logon
usually in a remote
computer

8. Log off / Log out Disconnect a remote http://www.thefreedi

terminal from a ctionary.com/log+out
multiaccess system by
entering (an
identification number,
password, etc)

System software that https://en.wikipedia.o

9. Operation System
manages computer rg/wiki/Operating_sy
hardware and software stem
resources and provides
common services for
computer programs

A software add-on that is http://www.computer

10. Plug in
installed onto a program, hope.com/jargon/p/pl
enabling it to perform ugin.htm
additional features
 Image
Vocabularies Definition References

11. Plug Into Connect a piece of http://www.macmilla

equipment to an ndictionary.com/dicti
electricity supply or to onary/british/plug-
another piece of into
equipment

12. Processing Data The process of putting http://www.merriam-

information into a webster.com/dictiona
computer so that the ry/data
computer can organize it, %20processing
change its form, etc

13. Processor The logic circuitry that http://whatis.techtarg

responds to and et.com/definition/pro
processes the basic cessor
instructions that drive a
computer

One of a small set of data http://whatis.techtarg

14. Register
holding places that are et.com/definition/reg
part of a computer ister
processor

An information retrieval https://en.wikipedia.o

15. Search Engine
system designed to help rg/wiki/Search_engin
find information stored e_%28computing
on a computer system %29

A set of interacting or https://en.wikipedia.o

16. System
interdependent rg/wiki/System
component parts forming
a complex/intricate
whole

A sequence of http://searchcio.techt
17. Transaction information exchange arget.com/definition/
and related work (such as transaction
database updating) that is
treated as a unit for the
purposes of satisfying a
request and for ensuring
database integrity
 Image
Vocabularies Definition References

18. Unplug To Disconnect (an http://www.collinsdi

electrical appliance) by ctionary.com/diction
taking the plug out of the ary/english/unplug
socket

19. User The people who uses a https://en.wikipedia.o

computer or network rg/wiki/User_
service %28computing%29

 Computer Architecture
A specification detailing https://www.techope
20. Computer how a set of software and dia.com/definition/26
Architecture hardware technology 757/computer-
standards interact to form architecture
a computer system or
platform

A closed path or a line http://www.yourdicti

21. Circuit
forming a boundary onary.com/circuit

A term used for both the http://whatis.techtarg

22. Code statements written in a et.com/definition/cod
particular programming e
language

A boundary across which http://www.weboped

23. Interface ia.com/TERM/I/inter
two independent systems
meet and act on or face.html
communicate with each
other.

An abstract concept in https://www.referenc

24. Logic desain computer programming e.com/world-
by which programmers view/logical-design-
arrange data in a series of 28c3ff96fc6661a2
logical relationships
known as attributes or
entities
 Image
Vocabularies Definition References

25. Microprocessor A computer processor https://en.wikipedia.o

which incorporates the rg/wiki/Microprocess
functions of a computer's or
central processing unit
(CPU) on a single
integrated circuit (IC)

26. Multiprocessing The coordinated http://searchdatacent

processing of programs er.techtarget.com/def
by more than one inition/multiprocessi
computer processor ng

A piece of software http://www.yourdicti

27. Package
which has been prepared onary.com/package
in such a way so that it
can be installed with a
package manager

A formal computer https://en.wikipedia.o

28. Programming
language language or constructed rg/wiki/Programming
language designed to _language
communicate
instructions to a
machine, particularly a
computer

A semiconductor device https://en.wikipedia.o

29. Transistor
used to amplify or switch rg/wiki/Transistor
electronic signals and
electrical power

Create a virtual version http://www.weboped

30. Virtualization
of a device or resource, ia.com/TERM/V/virt
such as a server, storage ualization.html
device, network or even
an operating system
where the framework
divides the resource into
one or more execution
environments
 Image
Vocabularies Definition References

 Computer Application

31. Application A program designed to Oxford Learner’s

do a particular job like a Pocket Dictionary
database

− Computer application A set of software who http://www.sulaidih

have spesific function asibuan.com/2015/0
according with the 3/pengertian-
purpose that is desired by aplikasi-
application maker komputer.html
(programmer) which has
been written into a
programming language

32. Computerized Use a computer system https://www.ibm.co

to do or control m/developerworks/co
something with a mmunity/blogs/obida
purpose n/entry/what_is_a_co
mputerized_system?
lang=en

A collection of http://searchsqlserver
33. Database
information that is .techtarget.com/defin
organized so that it can ition/database
easily be accessed,
managed, and updated

That computer http://www.cs.cf.ac.u

34. Multimedia k/Dave/ISE_Multime
information can be
represented through dia/node10.html
audio, video, and
animation in addition to
traditional media (i.e.,
text, graphics drawings,
images)

A set of computers http://study.com/acad

35. Network
connected together for emy/lesson/what-is-
the purpose of sharing a-computer-network-
resources. types-definition-
quiz.html
 Image
Vocabularies Definition References

36. Overheating A definite danger when http://www.howtoge

overclocking your CPU ek.com/174288/how-
or graphics card. to-tell-if-your-
computer-is-
Overclocking will cause
overheating-and-
your components to run what-to-do-about-it/
hotter, and the additional
heat will cause problems
unless you can properly
cool your components

A computer program that http://whatis.techtarg

37. Server
provides services to other et.com/definition/ser
computer programs (and ver
their users) in the same
or other computers

A computer application http://whatis.techtarg

38. Spreadsheet
program that simulates a et.com/definition/spr
physical spreadsheet by eadsheet
capturing, displaying,
and manipulating data
arranged in rows and
columns

To place (records) in http://www.dictionar

39. Sort order, as numerical or y.com/browse/sort
alphabetical, based on
the contents of one or
more keys contained in
each record

The phrase used to http://www.weboped

40. Word Processing describe using a ia.com/TERM/W/wo
computer to create, edit, rd_processing.html
and print documents

 Peripheral
A copy of a file or http://www.thefreedi
41. Back Up directory on a separate ctionary.com/comput
storage device er+backup
 Image
Vocabularies Definition References

42. Client A piece of computer https://en.wikipedia.o

hardware or software that rg/wiki/Client_
accesses a service made %28computing%29
available by a server

The controller and http://www.dictionar

43. Disk drive
mechanism for reading y.com/browse/disk--
and writing data on drive
computer disks

The transmission of a file http://searchnetworki

44. Download
from one computer ng.techtarget.com/de
system to another, finition/downloading
usually smaller computer
system

The mechanism that http://searchstorage.t

45. Hard drive controls the positioning, echtarget.com/definit
reading and writing of ion/hard-disk-drive
the hard disk, which
furnishes data storage

The collection of http://study.com/acad

46. Hardware physical parts of a emy/lesson/what-is-
computer system. This computer-hardware-
includes the computer components-
case, monitor, keyboard, definition-
and mouse examples.html

The act of making the https://en.wikipedia.o

47. Install program ready for rg/wiki/Installation_
execution %28computer_progr
ams%29

Refers to the computer https://en.wikipedia.o

48. Memory rg/wiki/Computer_m
hardware devices used to
store information for emory
immediate use in a
computer

Vocabularies Definition
− Memory card A small storage medium
used to store data such as
text, pictures, audio, and
video, for use on small,
portable or remote
computing devices
Image
References
http://searchstorage.t
echtarget.com/definit
ion/memory-card

− Flash Memory A type of nonvolatile http://searchstorage.t

memory that erases data echtarget.com/definit
in units called blocks. A ion/flash-memory
block stored on a flash
memory chip must be
erased before data can be
written, or programmed,
to the microchip

− Main Memory The place in a computer http://searchstorage.t

where the operating echtarget.com/definit
system, application ion/RAM-random-
programs, and data in access-memory
current use are kept so
that they can be quickly
reached by the
computer's processor

http://study.com/acad
49. Peripheral A device that is
emy/lesson/what-are-
connected to a computer
peripheral-devices-
but is not part of the core
of-a-computer-
computer architecture to
definition-examples-
add functionality
types.html

A hardware that must http://www.dictionar

− Main peripheral
exist if we operate y.com/browse/periph
computer eral

− Auxilarry peripheral A hardware that does not http://www.dictionar

have to exist at the time y.com/browse/periph
of the operation of the eral
computer

A connection point or https://www.techope

50. Port
interface between a dia.com/definition/36
computer and an external 59/computer-port
or internal device
 Image
Vocabularies Definition References

51. Software A general term for the http://searchsoa.techt

various kinds of arget.com/definition/
programs used to operate software
computers and related
devices

Frequently used to mean http://searchstorage.t

52. Storage
the devices and data echtarget.com/definit
connected to the ion/storage
computer through
input/output operations

A medium for holding http://www.yourdicti

− Magnetic storage
information (data, voice, onary.com/magnetic-
video, etc.), such as tape storage
and disk. The medium
can be erased and reused
over and over again

The storage of data on an https://en.wikipedia.o

− Optical storage
optically readable rg/wiki/Optical_stora
medium. Data is ge
recorded by making
marks in a pattern that
can be read back with the
aid of light, usually a
beam of laser light
precisely focused on a
spinning disc

A box to organize, carry, https://en.wikipedia.o

53. Toolbox
and protect the owner's rg/wiki/Toolbox
tools

Remove (a software http://www.dictionar

54. Uninstall
program) from a y.com/browse/uninst
computer or computer all
system

Send data to a remote https://en.wikipedia.o

55. Upload system such as a server rg/wiki/Upload
or another client so that
the remote system can
store a copy
 Image
Vocabularies Definition References

 Former Students

56. Cyber space The virtual space created http://www.yourdicti

by interconnected onary.com/cyberspac
computers and computer e
networks on the Internet
and a conceptual
electronic space
unbounded by distance
or other physical
limitations

57. Former students A graduate or alumnus of http://www.dictionar

a specific school, y.com/browse/alumn
college, or university i

58. Web A system of Internet http://www.weboped

servers that support ia.com/TERM/W/W
specially formatted orld_Wide_Web.htm
documents like l
HyperText Markup
Language (HTML)

Computer programs http://www.acunetix.

− Web Application
allowing website visitors com/websitesecurity/
to submit and retrieve web-applications/
data to/from a database
over the Internet using
their preferred web
browser

The selection and http://www.marketin

− Web design
coordination of available gterms.com/dictionar
components to create the y/web_design/
layout and structure of a
Web page

Someone who prepares https://www.techope

− Web designer
content for the Web dia.com/definition/23
888/web-designer
 Image
Vocabularies Definition References
− Webmaster A person who designs or http://www.dictionar
maintains a website y.com/browse/webm
aster

 Application Program

59. Application Any program, or group http://www.weboped

of programs, that is ia.com/TERM/A/app
designed for the end user lication.html

60. Application program A computer program https://en.wikipedia.o

designed to perform a rg/wiki/Application_
group of coordinated software
functions, tasks, or
activities for the benefit
of the user

Is the condition of being http://searchnetworki

61. Online
connected to a network ng.techtarget.com/de
of computers or other finition/online
devices

The condition of being http://searchnetworki

62. Offline ng.techtarget.com/de
capable of but currently
not connected to a finition/offline
network of computers or
other devices

A specific set of ordered http://searchsoftware

63. Program
operations for a quality.techtarget.co
computer to perform m/definition/program

A person who creates http://www.merriam-

− Programmer computer programs webster.com/dictiona
ry/programmer

 Business Letter
64. Business
An organization or http://www.business
economic system where dictionary.com/defini
goods and services are tion/business.html
exchanged for one
another or for money
 Image
Vocabularies Definition References
− Business Letter A letter written in formal https://wawanoutside
language, usually used r.wordpress.com/201
when writing from one 2/10/24/definition-
business-letter/
business organization to
another, or for
correspondence between
such organizations and
their customers, clients
and other external parties

65. File A self contained piece of http://pcsupport.abou

information available to t.com/od/termsf/g/fil
the operating system and e-definition.htm
any number of individual
programs

Text found at the top of http://www.computer

66. Header
an electronic document hope.com/jargon/h/h
or hard copy eader.htm

Such as letters and http://www.thefreedi

67. Mail ctionary.com/mail
packages, handled in a
postal system

The practice of keeping https://en.wikipedia.o

68. Maintenance computers in a good state rg/wiki/Computer_m
of repair aintenance

Invisible lines that keep http://www.yourdicti

69. Margin onary.com/msw-
text away from the edges
of the page margins

To issue (printed or http://www.dictionar

70. Publish otherwise reproduced y.com/browse/publis
h
textual or graphic
material, computer
software, etc.) for sale or
distribution to the public

a single, usually http://www.dictionar

71. Web page document on the WWW y.com/browse/web--
that can incorporate text, page
graphics, sounds, etc