Group Discussion: Hypotheses Testing Concepts

Please read and discuss:

10.1 Statistical Hypotheses: General Concepts
The Role of Probability in Hypothesis Testing
The Null and Alternative Hypotheses
10.2 Testing a Statistical Hypothesis
The Test Statistic
Definition 10.2: Definition 10.3:
The Role of α, β, and Sample Size (focus on definition and how to handle them)
Illustration with a Continuous Random Variable
One- and Two-Tailed Tests
How Are the Null and Alternative Hypotheses Chosen?
10.3 The Use of P-Values for Decision Making in Testing Hypotheses
Preselection of a Significance Level
A Graphical Demonstration of a P-Value
How Does the Use of P-Values Differ from Classic Hypothesis Testing?

Exercise: find 3 (three) example of hypothesis testing. One example of Tests Concerning a Single
Mean Variance Known, one example of Tests Concerning a Single Mean Variance unknown and one
example of one-Sample Tests Concerning Variances.
Then, answer these questions:
1. What is the statement of the null hypothesis?
2. What is the statement of the alternative hypothesis?
3. Is it one-tailed or two-tailed test? Why?
4. How are the null and alternative hypotheses chosen?
5. The solution use of p-values or classic hypothesis testing? What are the procedural steps for
the chosen approach?

Please create a presentation video consist of answers and explanation for the exercise.
Due 4 May 2021 at 11pm
 Terjemahan

Diskusi Kelompok: Konsep Pengujian Hipotesis

Silakan baca dan diskusikan:

10.1 Hipotesis Statistik: Konsep Umum
Peran Probabilitas dalam Pengujian Hipotesis Hipotesis
Hipotesis Nol dan Hipotesis Alternatif
10.2 Menguji Hipotesis
Statistik Uji
Definisi 10.2: Definisi 10.3:
Peran α, β, dan Ukuran Sampel (fokus pada definisi dan cara menanganinya)
Ilustrasi dengan Variabel Acak Kontinu
Uji Satu-Ujung dan Dua-Ujung
Bagaimana Memilih antara Hipotesis Nol dan Hipotesis Alternatif?
10.3 Penggunaan Nilai-P untuk Pengambilan Keputusan dalam Menguji Hipotesis
Pemilihan Tingkat Kepentingan (Level of Significance)
Demonstrasi Grafis Nilai-P
Bagaimana perbedaan pengujian hipotesis dengan penggunaan Nilai-P dan dengan
Pengujian Hipotesis Klasik?

Latihan: Carilah 3 (tiga) contoh pengujian hipotesis. Satu contoh Tes Mengenai Varians Rata-Rata
Tunggal yang Diketahui, satu contoh Tes Mengenai Varians Rata-Rata Tunggal yang tidak diketahui
dan satu contoh Tes Satu Sampel Mengenai Varians.
Kemudian, jawab pertanyaan-pertanyaan ini:
1. Apa pernyataan hipotesis nol?
2. Apa pernyataan hipotesis alternatif?
3. Apakah tes satu-ujung atau dua-ujung? Mengapa?
4. Bagaimana hipotesis nol dan hipotesis alternatif dipilih?
5. Solusi penggunaan nilai-p atau pengujian hipotesis klasik? Apa langkah prosedural untuk
pendekatan yang dipilih?

Silahkan buat video presentasi berisi jawaban dan penjelasan latihan.

Deadline 4 Mei 2021 pukul 11 ​malam