Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1 Introduction……………………………………..……….. 2
2 Scope…………………………………………………..… 2
3 Conflicts with Mandatory Standards………………...... 2
4 References……………………………………………..... 3
5 Abbreviations…………………………………………..... 4
6 Definitions……………………………………………..… 4
7 Roles and Responsibilities…………………………..… 6
8 Site Survey Instructions………………………………... 8
9 Interview of Operations & Engineering Personnel.… 17
10 PAS Condition Assessment Survey Report………… 17
11 Field Survey Status Monitoring………………………. 18
1 Introduction
Saudi Aramco executes large, complex brownfield process automation system (PAS)
upgrade and migration projects. It is critical to have complete and field verified PAS
documentation and performance data to ensure the correct project alternatives are
identified during FEL 2 so that the optimal PAS alternative is selected prior to
development of the project proposal during FEL 3.
Identification of the correct project alternatives during FEL 2 will ensure reduced
project costs and schedule due to the elimination of project re-scoping during the
project proposal phase. Likewise, correct development of the engineering design during
project proposal, FEL 3, will reduce project costs and schedule due to elimination of
late scope changes during detailed design, construction and commissioning.
2 Scope
In the event of a conflict between this Best Practice and Mandatory Saudi Aramco
Engineering Requirements (MSAER), the Mandatory Saudi Aramco Engineering
Requirements shall govern.
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Document Responsibility: Process Control Standards Committee SABP-Z-019
Issue Date: 10 November 2014
Next Planned Update: TBD Process Automation System Condition Assessment Survey
4 References
Specific sections of the documents listed below are referenced within the body of this
standard. Where specific sections are not referenced the entire referenced document
shall apply.
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Document Responsibility: Process Control Standards Committee SABP-Z-019
Issue Date: 10 November 2014
Next Planned Update: TBD Process Automation System Condition Assessment Survey
5 Abbreviations
DCS Distributed Control System
E&PM Engineering & Project Management
ESD Emergency Shutdown System
FEL Front End Loading
IO Input/output
IPL Independent Protection Layer
IPT Integrated Project Team
MSAER Mandatory Saudi Aramco Engineering Requirements
PAS Process Automation System
PCASR PAS Condition Assessment Survey Report
PCAST PAS Condition Assessment Survey Team
PCS Process Control System
PMT Project Management Team
P&ID Process and Instrumentation Diagram
SIF Safety Integrity Function
SIL Safety Integrity Level
SME Subject Matter Expert
SRS Safety Requirement Specification
6 Definitions
Front End Loading Process: Front End Loading is the project delivery system that
provides reference and directions to the Integrated Project Teams and all the involved
Functions in project development, from the early/initial phase up to execution and hand
over to operations, thereby enhancing the value of company projects to all stakeholders.
The following diagram illustrates this Process:
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Document Responsibility: Process Control Standards Committee SABP-Z-019
Issue Date: 10 November 2014
Next Planned Update: TBD Process Automation System Condition Assessment Survey
Hardware: Physical components used within a Process Control System such as:
Controllers, IO cards, power supplies, network devices, workstations and servers.
Operating System: Software that runs on a computer for the purpose of managing
computer hardware and providing common services for the execution of application
software.
Panel: Is defined as any system cabinet, FTA cabinet, marshalling cabinet, enclosure
or junction box installed in a facility.
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Document Responsibility: Process Control Standards Committee SABP-Z-019
Issue Date: 10 November 2014
Next Planned Update: TBD Process Automation System Condition Assessment Survey
Project Management Team: The team assigned the responsibility of managing the
project. An E&PM organization or the operating organization may serve as the PMT.
For projects classified by FPD as “engineered”, P&CSD decides on the organization
responsible for the project management. For “non-engineered” projects, the proponent
organization decides whether to take the responsibility or make a request that this
function be performed by an E&PM organization.
Process Control System: The integrated system which is used to automate, monitor
and/or control an operating facility (e.g., plant process units). The PAS consists of
operating area Distributed Control Systems and their related auxiliary systems which
are connected together at the Process Control Network and Process Automation
Network level to form a single integrated system.
Verify: The process of comparing drawings or documents with the physical PAS
hardware and software at the actual operating facility. Verification of logic and
configuration may be done remotely provided copies of the latest applications have
been obtained.
7.1 IPT
7.1.1 Creating a project specific list of deliverables based on the general list
of deliverables provided in Appendix C for each survey. The IPT to
provide the proposed list of deliverables to the PCAST before the field
verification work is started.
7.1.5 Reviewing the final PCASR for completeness with support from PASU
and FPD SMEs.
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Document Responsibility: Process Control Standards Committee SABP-Z-019
Issue Date: 10 November 2014
Next Planned Update: TBD Process Automation System Condition Assessment Survey
7.2 P&CSD
7.3 FPD
7.4 PCAST
7.4.1 Adhering to Saudi Aramco safety rules as well as the rules, regulations,
permitting and work processes of the facility being surveyed.
7.4.3 Locating and creating an electronic file and one master paper copy of
the relevant project PAS documentation.
7.4.6 Creating hand sketches for any items for which no drawing can be found.
7.4.7 Initialing and dating in the lower left corner any document surveyed or
sketch created regardless of whether or not it was marked up per
survey findings.
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Document Responsibility: Process Control Standards Committee SABP-Z-019
Issue Date: 10 November 2014
Next Planned Update: TBD Process Automation System Condition Assessment Survey
7.4.12 Identifying any site conditions that might affect project construction
and cutover.
7.4.14 Providing the IPT with the verified data and supporting documentation
required to assess the current condition of existing PAS, identify and
evaluate project alternatives and define the correct project scope during
FEL 2.
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Document Responsibility: Process Control Standards Committee SABP-Z-019
Issue Date: 10 November 2014
Next Planned Update: TBD Process Automation System Condition Assessment Survey
8.2.1 P&IDs
Redline P&IDs to depict field instruments and control strategies
associated with the PAS project scope. Piping and vessel updates
to the drawings are outside of the PAS project scope.
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Document Responsibility: Process Control Standards Committee SABP-Z-019
Issue Date: 10 November 2014
Next Planned Update: TBD Process Automation System Condition Assessment Survey
Page 10 of 29
Document Responsibility: Process Control Standards Committee SABP-Z-019
Issue Date: 10 November 2014
Next Planned Update: TBD Process Automation System Condition Assessment Survey
Verify that the block diagrams represent the installed PAS equipment
and their interconnections to field equipment and other PAS.
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Document Responsibility: Process Control Standards Committee SABP-Z-019
Issue Date: 10 November 2014
Next Planned Update: TBD Process Automation System Condition Assessment Survey
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Document Responsibility: Process Control Standards Committee SABP-Z-019
Issue Date: 10 November 2014
Next Planned Update: TBD Process Automation System Condition Assessment Survey
8.2.16 Interfaces
Verify all PAS to PAS interfaces have been identified
Verify all PAS to external system interfaces, such as local control
panels, have been identified
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Document Responsibility: Process Control Standards Committee SABP-Z-019
Issue Date: 10 November 2014
Next Planned Update: TBD Process Automation System Condition Assessment Survey
Verify the wire tags at each termination point on the loop's wiring.
If the existing loop drawing does not indicate wire tag names, then the
survey team should write “NWT” (No Wire Tag) for that wire at the
termination point on the drawing.
8.2.19 IO Database
For each instrument of the affected PAS, enter IO data into a database
based on the format shown in Appendix E.
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Document Responsibility: Process Control Standards Committee SABP-Z-019
Issue Date: 10 November 2014
Next Planned Update: TBD Process Automation System Condition Assessment Survey
Page 15 of 29
Document Responsibility: Process Control Standards Committee SABP-Z-019
Issue Date: 10 November 2014
Next Planned Update: TBD Process Automation System Condition Assessment Survey
8.2.23 Grounding
Verify all cabinet components (doors, panels, etc.) are grounded
per the drawings
Verify all system ground wires are terminated to the proper ground
points per the drawings
Verify all system ground wire terminations are corrosion free
Measure and record the resistance from cabinet components
(such as doors, FTAs, power supplies, etc.) to the AC or Master
Reference ground points in the cabinet.
Measure and record the resistance from the cabinet grounds to the
building ground
Measure and record the resistance from the building ground to the
master ground reference
Perform detailed grounding test for sites experiencing power and
ground issues
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Document Responsibility: Process Control Standards Committee SABP-Z-019
Issue Date: 10 November 2014
Next Planned Update: TBD Process Automation System Condition Assessment Survey
9.1 PCAST will meet with and interview various members of the facility
management, operators, engineers, maintenance technicians, etc. The purpose
of these interviews is to learn information regarding operational, maintenance
and system integrity concerns that may not have been identified in the
documentation verification process.
9.2 The PCAST members who meet with or interview operations personnel are to
formally document those meetings. Locate and include any documentation to
support concerns that may impact the project.
PCAST to prepare a formal condition survey report with the following section at a
minimum:
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Document Responsibility: Process Control Standards Committee SABP-Z-019
Issue Date: 10 November 2014
Next Planned Update: TBD Process Automation System Condition Assessment Survey
Survey Result – This section presents the Document Index which identifies all
information considered. For each element of the Site Survey Instructions, from Section 7
of this Best Practice document, the following information should be provided.
Summary of work performed
Location in report of verified drawings
Documentation and records of all requested information such as controller loading,
network performance, etc.
Write-ups on general health of system, terminals, field wire with reference to
standards on signal segregation, marshalling, spares capacities, etc.
Concerns – This section to address any concerns that may affect project alternative
identification and evaluation or project execution, such as,
Concerns with implementing new ESD into existing system and wiring
Concerns with PIB, CR or cabinet space that may affect migration, upgrade or
replacement. Suggest alternatives to make the construction/cutover easier
Concerns with DCS/ESD segregation
Concerns with existing reliability and existing PAS gaps
Concerns with alarms and bad actors
Concerns with risk area segregation or redundancy
Interview Findings – This section to document the findings of the facility interviews
and highlight any issues that may affect project alternative analysis and selection,
The PCAST leadership will be responsible for issuing a status report on the survey
progress.
The status report should include a brief section with a bullet list of activities worked on
during the reporting period.
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Document Responsibility: Process Control Standards Committee SABP-Z-019
Issue Date: 10 November 2014
Next Planned Update: TBD Process Automation System Condition Assessment Survey
The report should include a brief section with a bullet list of activities planned to be
worked on during the next reporting period.
The report should include a brief section with a description of what problems exist that
might hinder upcoming work activities (i.e., survey team staffing issues, access to
facility areas or equipment, vendor support, availability of key facilities personnel, etc.).
The report should state the man hours spent during the current reporting period by the
PCAST.
The report should state the man hours that are estimated to be expended during the next
reporting period by the PCAST.
The report should include a brief section with the man hours estimated to complete the
remaining activities of the work package.
The report should include a brief section with an approximate date when the PCAST
will complete the work package.
Revision Summary
10 November 2014 New Saudi Aramco Best Practice.
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Document Responsibility: Process Control Standards Committee SABP-Z-019
Issue Date: 10 November 2014
Next Planned Update: TBD Process Automation System Condition Assessment Survey
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Document Responsibility: Process Control Standards Committee SABP-Z-019
Issue Date: 10 November 2014
Next Planned Update: TBD Process Automation System Condition Assessment Survey
UPS Cabinet Number The equipment tag number of the UPS cabinet.
UPS Manufacturer The manufacturer of the UPS, not the model number.
UPS Model The model number of the UPS, not the manufacturer.
Battery Type The type of batteries for this UPS (lead acid, sealed, etc.)
Identify how many minutes of battery back-up time the current installation
Battery Back UpTime
is equipped for.
The existing spare capacity of the UPS, defined as the rated capacity less
the meter reading at the time the survey was made, less the power draw
of any equipment that is offline at the time of the survey if that equipment
Spare Capacity is normally drawing power from the UPS. This determination requires that
the field survey team member carefully research all downstream devices
and panels of the UPS and interview maintenance and operations
personnel for related information.
Primary Power Source Specifically identify the primary root power source for this UPS.
Specifically identify the alternate root power source for this UPS.
Alternate Power Source Be advised that a second cable run from the same root power source is
still the same power source…
Identify, by panel name and number, all downstream power distribution
Downstream Panels
panels for this UPS.
Survey and Mark Up The name of the Field Survey Team member who performed the survey
Person for this UPS.
Enter the date that the panel was surveyed and marked up. Each survey
Date Surveyed and
team member is to initial and date the bottom left corner of each related
Marked Up
drawing in the survey, regardless of whether it was marked up or not.
This is a general comment field for anything unusual to be noted about the
Comments
panel.
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Document Responsibility: Process Control Standards Committee SABP-Z-019
Issue Date: 10 November 2014
Next Planned Update: TBD Process Automation System Condition Assessment Survey
In Scope
Item Reference Deliverable
(Y/N)
1 7.1.1 Hazardous Area Classification Dwg.
2 7.1.2 Instrument Point and Line Dwg.
3 7.1.3 Cable Schedule
4 7.1.4 Field Panel Survey
5 7.1.5 Instrument Installation Dwg.
6 7.1.5 Instrument Data
7 7.2.1 P&IDs
8 7.2.2 SIL Assessment Report
9 7.2.2 SIL Verification Report
10 7.2.2 ESD Test Records
11 7.2.2 DCS IPLs
12 7.2.2 SRS
13 7.2.3 Shutdown Hierarchy
14 7.2.4 Cause and Effect
15 7.2.5 Logic Drawings
16 7.2.6 Control Narratives
17 7.2.7 Alarm Rationalization Study
18 7.2.7 Alarm System Performance Data
19 7.2.8 PAS Installed Base
20 7.2.10 Control System Block Diagram
21 7.2.11 System Network Diagrams
22 7.2.11 System Network Performance
23 7.2.12 PAS Configuration Backups
24 7.2.13 Marshalling Cabinet Survey
25 7.2.14 PAS Cabinet Survey
26 7.2.15 PAS Controller and IO Module Survey
Page 22 of 29
Document Responsibility: Process Control Standards Committee SABP-Z-019
Issue Date: 10 November 2014
Next Planned Update: TBD Process Automation System Condition Assessment Survey
In Scope
Item Reference Deliverable
(Y/N)
27 7.2.15 PAS Controller Performance Assessment
28 7.2.16 PAS Interface Survey
29 7.2.17 PAS MCC Interface Survey
30 7.2.18 Loop Dwgs.
31 7.2.19 IO Database
32 7.2.20 Overall Control System Performance
33 7.2.21 PIB/CR Layout Dwgs.
34 7.2.21 PIB/CR Auxiliary Systems Survey
35 7.2.23 Console Arrangement Dwgs.
36 7.2.23 Server/Op Console Survey
37 7.2.23 Server/Op Console Performance
38 7.2.24 Grounding Survey
39 7.2.24 Grounding Data
40 7.2.25 UPS Survey
41 8.0 Operations Engineering and Maintenance Interviews
42 10 Condition Assessment Survey Report
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Document Responsibility: Process Control Standards Committee SABP-Z-019
Issue Date: 10 November 2014
Next Planned Update: TBD Process Automation System Condition Assessment Survey
Document Size The drawing size for the original/master drawing or document.
Date Surveyed and The date that the drawing or document was surveyed and marked-up or
Marked Up verified to be accurate.
Survey and
The name of the person who surveyed this drawing or document.
Mark Up Person
Survey and
The office or cell phone number of the person who surveyed this drawing or
Mark Up Person
document.
Contact Number
Page 24 of 29
Document Responsibility: Process Control Standards Committee SABP-Z-019
Issue Date: 10 November 2014
Next Planned Update: TBD Process Automation System Condition Assessment Survey
General Signal Type AI, AO, DI, DO, TC, RTD, Pulse, Pneumatic, etc.
General Signal Level 4-20 mA, 24 VDC, 120 VAC, mV, 3-15 psig, etc.
General System Mfg. Honeywell, Emerson, Invensys, Yokogawa, Bentley Nevada, CCC, etc.
The drawing number of the plot plan on which the instrument or piece of
Documentation Plot Plan
equipment is located.
The drawing number of the instrument location plan on which the
Documentation Location Plan
instrument or piece of equipment is located.
The drawing number of the hazardous area classification drawing on which
Documentation Area Class
the instrument or piece of equipment is located.
The drawing number of the P&ID on which the instrument or piece of
Documentation P&ID
equipment is located.
The drawing number of the C&E which references the instrument of this
Documentation C&E
record.
Documentation Narrative The drawing number of the narrative for the IO point of the record.
Documentation Loop The drawing number of the loop drawing for the IO point of the record.
The basic type of field instrument or device. For example: XMTR for any
Field Device Type
type of transmitter, I/P, Valve, Positioner, Relay, etc.
Field Device Mfg. The manufacturer but not the model number of the field device.
Field Device Vlv Fail Position The valve's fail position either “Open” or “Closed”.
Field Device Model The model number, not the manufacturer of the field device.
Whether or not the field instrument has a manifolds, and if so - the number
Field Device Manifold
of valves in that manifold. “None” if there is no manifold.
Does the instrument have heat tracing and if so, what type? “None”,
Field Device Tracing
“Steam” or “Electric”
The cable name of the cable entering into the box or enclosure (JB#1) from
Field Wiring Cbl1 In
the field side of the box or enclosure.
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Document Responsibility: Process Control Standards Committee SABP-Z-019
Issue Date: 10 November 2014
Next Planned Update: TBD Process Automation System Condition Assessment Survey
The equipment tag or number for the junction box, panel or enclosure into
Field Wiring JB1 #
which Cbl1 In enters.
The terminal strip on which is landed the wires for the instrument or IO
Field Wiring JB1 TS
point which is the subject of this record.
The terminal block on which is landed a wire for the instrument or IO point
of the record. Append a “+”, “-” or “S” to the block number to designate
positive, negative or shield for general instruments (i.e., “21+” to indicate
Field Wiring JB1 TB1
the positive wire lands on TB21). Enter the color and, if applicable,
“+”, “-”, “G” (for ground) for other wiring configurations (triads,
non-paired conductors, etc.).
The terminal block on which is landed a wire for the instrument or IO point
of the record. Append a “+”, “-” or “S” to the block number to designate
positive, negative or shield for general instruments (i.e., “22-” to indicate
Field Wiring JB1 TB2
the negative wire lands on TB22). Enter the color and, if applicable,
“+”, “-”, “G” (for ground) for other wiring configurations (triads,
non-paired conductors, etc.).
The terminal block on which is landed a wire for the instrument or IO point
of the record. Append a “+”, “-” or “s” to the block number to designate
positive, negative or shield for general instruments (i.e. “23s” to indicate
Field Wiring JB1 TB3
the shield wire lands on TB23). Enter the color and, if applicable,
“+”, “-”, “G” (for ground) for other wiring configurations (triads,
non-paired conductors, etc.).
The cable name of the cable leaving the box or enclosure and heading
Field Wiring Cbl Out
towards the control system equipment.
These fields are basically the same as those just described, but are only
applicable if there is more than one enclosure between the field device and
Field Wiring Cbl In the controller. The #1 set of fields are for the enclosure and cables nearest
to the field device. Each sequentially numbered set of fields is for the next
enclosure heading to the marshalling cabinet or control systems equipment.
Field Wiring JB2 #
Marshalling MCab1TS1TB1 The terminal block on which is landed a wire for the instrument or IO point
Page 26 of 29
Document Responsibility: Process Control Standards Committee SABP-Z-019
Issue Date: 10 November 2014
Next Planned Update: TBD Process Automation System Condition Assessment Survey
System Cabinet Module Type The module type for the IO point.
System Cabinet Slot # The slot or point number on the IO card for the IO point.
Page 27 of 29
Document Responsibility: Process Control Standards Committee SABP-Z-019
Issue Date: 10 November 2014
Next Planned Update: TBD Process Automation System Condition Assessment Survey
The following is an example of what will be required for a status report each reporting period
from the PCAST. The intent is to provide only a brief, outline or bullet list of descriptions for
the required information.
****************************************************************************
A. Activities Worked On This Reporting Period
1. Completed pulling drawings for Plot Plans, Hazardous Area Classifications and local
field panels.
2. Continued pulling drawings from iPlant and facility files for junction boxes, motor
schematics, installation details and loop drawings.
3. Began surveying of local field panels and instrument installations.
B. Activities To Be Worked On Next Reporting Period
1. Complete pulling drawings for junction boxes and motor schematics.
2. Continue pulling loop drawings.
3. Begin interviewing location personnel.
4. Continue surveying of local field panels and instrument installations.
C. Problems And Potential Problems
Previously unscheduled shutdown now planned for next week. Access to equipment
and key operations personnel will be limited.
D. Non Man Hour Costs Incurred This Reporting Period
If any.
E. Man Hours Spent This Reporting Period
Three persons working 40 hours/week and two persons working 20 hours/week for an
estimated total of 320 man hours over the next two week reporting period.
F. Non Man Hour Costs Estimated To Be Incurred Next Reporting Period
None.
G. Man Hours Estimated To Be Expended Next Reporting Period
Three persons working 20 hours/week for an estimated total of 120 man hours over
the next two week reporting period.
Page 28 of 29
Document Responsibility: Process Control Standards Committee SABP-Z-019
Issue Date: 10 November 2014
Next Planned Update: TBD Process Automation System Condition Assessment Survey
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