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Chapter 3 Exercises
Problem 3-1
Solve for the bar forces of the truss system shown below using the Stiffness
Method procedure. Both truss members have the same A and E.
1 3
1 2 4.2m
2
38 kN
3.6m 3.2
Problem 3-2 m
Determine the bar forces of the55
truss
kN below.
A1 = 1500 mm2 65 kN
A2 = 2000 mm2
3
A3 = 2500 mm2 2
3.5m 1
E = 200 GPa 3
4.2m
2
Problem 3-3
Determine the forces in the axial members below.
3.0m 0.8m
1 2 3 3.8m 4
230 kN 350 kN
1 2 3
Problem 3-4
Determine the bar forces of the truss shown. Assume E=200 GPa for all
members, A1=1800 mm2, A2=1800 mm2 and A3=1800 mm2.
250 kN
4
3
3.5m 1 2
0.8m 3.0m
From Problem 3- 5 to Problem 3-7,
determine the truss member forces.
Assume that E=200 GPa for all members. Assume that A=6400 mm 2 for all
6.8m
horizontal members, A=8500 mm2 for all vertical members and A=4200
mm2 for all diagonal members.
Problem 3-5
1
2
4.4m
3
2.2m
4 5 7
6
55 kN
2.6m
1 2
5.2m
60
4
5
32 kN
Analysis of 2-D Trusses
Problem 3-6
4.2m 4.4m
3 4
40 kN
1.6m 2
4 5 6 7
6.4m
1 5
1 3 2
8.4m 8.8m
110 kN
Problem 3-7
45 kN
2.3m 2.3m
2 4
5
7.4m 2
3 4
1
74 kN
3
1
4.6m
Solve for the support reactions of the trusses for Problems 3-8 to 3-10.
Problem 3-8
90 kN 4
4 6
3 30 kN
1.5m 2
8
6 10
5.5m 5 7 9
7
1 3 5
61
6@3.5m = 21m
Analysis of 2-D Trusses
1 2
Problem 3-9
6m 9m
5
7 8
6.5m 6
3 4 6
7.5m
545 kN
1 2
150 150
Problem 3-10
kN 4 mkN
60 kN
6
5 6
4 5
8m 4
23
1 3
9 10
3
4
5
8m
1 2
7 1
8 2
62 10
m
Analysis of 2-D Trusses
63