Huawei: (Metro1000)

OptiX 155/622H(Metro1000)
System Description Contents
HUAWEI
OptiX 155/622H(Metro1000) STM-1/STM-4 MSTP

Optical Transmission System
System Description
V300R002
Huawei Technologies Proprietary
i
OptiX 155/622H(Metro1000) STM-1/STM-4 MSTP

Optical Transmission System
System Description
Manual Version T2-040205-20050915-C-3.20
Product Version V300R002
BOM 31026905
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. provides customers with comprehensive technical support and service.
Please feel free to contact our local office or company headquarters.
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Address: Administration Building, Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.,
Bantian, Longgang District, Shenzhen, P. R. China
Postal Code: 518129
Website: http://www.huawei.com
Email: support@huawei.com
ii
Copyright © 2005 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

All Rights Reserved
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means
without prior written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Trademarks
, HUAWEI, C&C08, EAST8000, HONET, , ViewPoint, INtess, ETS, DMC, TELLIN,

InfoLink, Netkey, Quidway, SYNLOCK, Radium, M900/M1800, TELESIGHT,
Quidview, Musa, Airbridge, Tellwin, Inmedia, VRP, DOPRA, iTELLIN, HUAWEIOptiX,
C&C08 iNET, NETENGINE, OptiX, iSite, U-SYS, iMUSE, OpenEye, Lansway,
SmartAX, infoX, TopEng are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this manual are the property of their
respective holders.
Notice
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has
been made in the preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but
all statements, information, and recommendations in this document do not constitute
the warranty of any kind, express or implied.
iii
Summary of Updates
This section provides the update history of this manual and introduces the contents of
subsequent updates.
Update History
Manual Version Notes
T2-040205-20050915-C-3.20 The manual is the first release.
iv
Contents
1 Product Overview 1-1

1.1 Network Application 1-1
1.2 Features 1-2
1.2.1 High Integration 1-2
1.2.2 Service Access Capability 1-2
1.2.3 Interface 1-3
1.2.4 Synchronous Clock Source 1-4
1.2.5 Supporting More than One System 1-4
1.2.6 Flexible Networking 1-4
1.2.7 Protection Mechanism 1-4
1.2.8 Uniform NM System 1-4
1.2.9 Power and Environment Monitoring 1-5
1.2.10 Synchronization Status Message Management 1-5
1.2.11 Interconnecting with Third-Party Equipment 1-5
1.3 Equipment Structure 1-7
1.3.1 Hardware Structure 1-7
1.3.2 System Architecture 1-8
1.4 Boards 1-9
2 Board Function and Application 2-1

2.1 SDH Interface Board 2-1
2.1.1 STM-4 Optical Interface Board OI4 2-1
2.1.2 STM-1 Optical Interface Board OI2S/OI2D/SL1Q/SL1O 2-2
2.1.3 STM-1 Electrical Interface Board SDE/SLE 2-3
2.2 PDH Interface Board 2-4
2.2.1 E1 Electrical Interface Board SP1/SP2/PD2S/PD2D/PD2T 2-4
2.2.2 E3/DS3 Electrical Interface Board PL3ES/PL3ED/PL3ET/PL3TS/PL3TD/PL3TT 2-5
v
2.3 Ethernet Interface Board 2-6

2.3.1 ET1/ET1O/ET1D Board 2-6
2.3.2 EFS/EFT/EGS/EFSC/ELT2 Board 2-7
2.4 SCBE Board 2-10
2.5 UPM 2-11
3 Protection 3-1
3.1 Equipment-Level Protection 3-1
3.1.1 Power Input Unit 1+1 Hot Backup 3-1
3.1.2 Board Protection upon Exception 3-1
3.2 Network-level Protection 3-2
3.2.1 SDH Service Protection 3-2
3.3 Clock Protection 3-3
3.3.1 Clock Quality 3-3
3.3.2 Protection Process 3-4
4 Networking and Application 4-1

4.1 Basic Networking Modes 4-1
4.2 Interconnecting with Mobile Station Equipment 4-3
4.3 Interconnecting with Access Network Equipment 4-4
4.4 Interconnecting with Third-Party Equipment 4-5
4.5 Ethernet Service Application 4-7
4.5.1 EPL Service 4-7
4.5.2 EVPL Service 4-9
4.5.3 EPLAN Service 4-11
4.5.4 EVPLAN Service 4-12
4.5.5 Comparison among the Four Services 4-13
5 Maintenance and Management 5-1

5.1 Maintenance 5-1
5.2 Management 5-2
6 Technical Specifications 6-1

6.1 Equipment Parameter 6-1
6.2 Optical Interface Specifications 6-2
6.2.1 STM-1 Optical Interface Specifications 6-2
6.2.3 Allowable Frequency Deviation for the Optical Input Port 6-4
6.2.4 AIS Rate Tolerance of the Optical Output Port 6-4
vi
6.2.5 Ethernet Optical Interface 6-4

6.3 Electrical Interface Specifications 6-6
6.3.1 AIS Rate Tolerance of the Electrical Output Port 6-6
6.3.2 Allowable Attenuation for the Electrical Input Port 6-6
6.3.3 Allowable Frequency Deviation for the Electrical Input Port 6-6
6.3.4 Anti-Interference Capability for the Electrical Input Port 6-6
6.4 Ethernet Features Test Specification 6-7
6.5 Clock Timing and Synchronization 6-8
6.5.1 Output Jitter 6-8
6.5.2 Internal Oscillator Output Frequency in the Free-run Mode 6-8
6.5.3 Chronic Phase Variation 6-8
6.6 Jitter Specification 6-9
6.6.1 Output Jitter of the STM-1/STM-4 Synchronous Interface 6-9
6.6.2 Input Jitter Tolerance of the STM-1/STM-4 Port 6-9
6.6.3 Input Jitter Tolerance of the PDH Tributary Port 6-9
6.6.4 Mapping Jitter of the PDH Tributary Port 6-10
6.6.5 Combined Jitter of the PDH Tributary Port 6-10
6.7 Electromagnetic Compatibility 6-11
6.8 Environment Requirement 6-12
6.8.1 Storage Environment 6-12
6.8.2 Transportation Environment 6-14
6.8.3 Operation Environment 6-16
A Standards Compliance A-1

A.1 ITU-T Recommendations A-1
A.2 IEEE Standards A-3
A.3 IETF Standards A-3
A.4 Environment Standards A-3
B Abbreviations and Acronyms B-1
Index i-1
vii
System Description Figures
Figures
Figure 1-1 Application in a transmission network 1-1

Figure 1-2 Front view of the OptiX 155/622H 1-2
Figure 1-3 Rear view of the OptiX 155/622H 1-2
Figure 1-4 Back view of the OptiX 155/622H 1-7
Figure 1-5 OptiX 155/622H system architecture 1-8
Figure 1-6 OptiX 155/622H slot layout 1-9
Figure 3-1 Fiber-shared virtual trail protection 3-2
Figure 3-2 Clock tracing status in normal conditions 3-4
Figure 3-3 Clock protection upon fiber cut between NE2 and NE3 3-5
Figure 3-4 Clock protection upon NE1 BITS failure 3-5
Figure 3-5 Clock protection upon NE1 and NE4 BITS clocks failure 3-6
Figure 4-1 Interconnecting with mobile station equipment 4-3
Figure 4-2 Access network application 4-4
Figure 4-3 Hybrid networking with the extended DCC bytes 4-5
Figure 4-4 Hybrid networking through DCC byte transparent transmission 4-5
Figure 4-5 Hybrid networking using the external clock interface to transmit management information 4-6
Figure 4-6 EPL service (transparent transmission) 4-8
Figure 4-7 EPL service (shared VCTRUNK) 4-8
Figure 4-8 EPL service (convergence) 4-9
Figure 4-9 EVPL service (shared VCTRUNK) 4-10
Figure 4-10 Transit application 4-10
Figure 4-11 EPLAN service 4-11
Figure 4-12 EVPLAN service 4-12
Figure 6-1 Input jitter tolerance template 6-10
viii
Tables
Table 1-1 Supported service and quantity 1-3

Table 1-2 Interfaces on the OptiX 155/622H 1-3
Table 1-3 Protection modes supported by the OptiX 155/622H 1-4
Table 1-4 OptiX 155/622H board list 1-9
Table 2-1 Functions of OI2S, OI2D, SL1Q and SL1O 2-2
Table 2-2 Functions of SDE and SLE 2-3
Table 2-3 Functions of SP1S, SP1D, SP2D, PD2S, PD2D and PD2T 2-4
Table 2-4 Functions of PL3ES, PL3ED, PL3ET, PL3TS, PL3TD, and PL3TT 2-5
Table 2-5 Functions of ET1, ET1O and ET1D 2-6
Table 2-6 Functions of EFS, EFT, EGS, EFSC, and ELT2 2-8
Table 3-1 Encoding of the SSM 3-3
Table 3-2 Configuration of NE synchronization source and priority 3-4
Table 4-1 Basic networking modes 4-1
Table 4-2 Ethernet processing boards and supported services 4-7
Table 4-3 Comparison among four Ethernet services 4-13
Table 6-1 STM-1 optical interface specifications 6-2
Table 6-3 Allowable frequency deviation for the optical input port 6-4
Table 6-4 AIS rate tolerance of the optical output port 6-4
Table 6-5 Specification of EGS board optical interface 6-5
Table 6-6 Specification of ELT2 board optical interface 6-5
Table 6-7 AIS rate tolerance of the electrical output port 6-6
Table 6-8 Allowable attenuation for the electrical input port 6-6
Table 6-9 Allowable frequency deviation for the electrical input port 6-6
Table 6-10 Anti-interference capability for the electrical input port 6-6
Table 6-11 Test specification of single-port 10M bidirectional full duplex feature 6-7
i
Table 6-13 Output jitter of clock interface 6-8
Table 6-14 Internal oscillator output frequency in the free-run mode 6-8
Table 6-15 Chronic phase variation (MTIE) 6-8
Table 6-16 Chronic phase variation (TDEV) 6-8
Table 6-17 Output jitter of the STM-1/STM-4 synchronous interface 6-9
Table 6-18 Jitter tolerance of the STM-1/STM-4 input port 6-9
Table 6-19 Input jitter tolerance of the PDH tributary port 6-9
Table 6-20 Mapping jitter of the PDH tributary port 6-10
Table 6-21 Combined jitter of the PDH tributary port 6-10
Table 6-22 EMC test 6-11
Table 6-23 Environment requirement for storage 6-12
Table 6-24 Mechanical active substances content for storage 6-13
Table 6-25 Chemical active substances content for storage 6-13
Table 6-26 Mechanical stress for storage 6-13
Table 6-27 Environment requirement for transportation 6-14
Table 6-28 Mechanical active substances content for transportation 6-14
Table 6-29 Chemical active substances content for transportation 6-15
Table 6-30 Mechanical stress for transportation 6-15
Table 6-31 Requirement on temperature and humidity 6-16
Table 6-32 Other climate requirements 6-16
Table 6-33 Mechanical active substances content for operation 6-17
Table 6-34 Chemical active substances content for operation 6-17
Table 6-35 Mechanical stress for operation 6-17
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About This Manual
Release Note
This manual is for the OptiX 155/622H(Metro1000) STM-1/STM-4 MSTP Optical
Transmission System, V300R002.
Related Manuals
The related manuals are listed in the following table.
Manual Usage
OptiX 155/622H(Metro1000) Introduces the functionality, structure,
STM-1/STM-4 MSTP Optical performance, specifications, and theory of the
Transmission System System product.
Description
OptiX 155/622H(Metro1000) Introduces the networking and protection of

STM-1/STM-4 MSTP Optical SDH, PDH and Ethernet services. Introduces the
Transmission System Networking network management information, orderwire and
and Application clock planning.
OptiX 155/622H(Metro1000) Introduces the hardware of the product, including

STM-1/STM-4 MSTP Optical chassis, power, fan, boards, and a variety of
Transmission System Hardware interfaces.
Description Manual
OptiX 155/622H(Metro1000) Introduces the installation procedure, including

STM-1/STM-4 MSTP Optical installation of chassis, components and cables.
Transmission System Installation Requirements for grounding are introduced as
Manual well.
OptiX 155/622H(Metro1000) STM-1/STM-4 Introduces the commissioning procedures,

MSTP Optical Transmission System including preparations, NE commissioning,
Commissioning Guide network commissioning and common indexes
test.
OptiX 155/622H(Metro1000) Introduces how to configure SDH service,

STM-1/STM-4 MSTP Optical Ethernet service and 64k service on T2000.
Transmission System Configuration
Guide
iii
Manual Usage
OptiX 155/622H(Metro1000) Introduces the routine maintenance items and
STM-1/STM-4 MSTP Optical the precautions, common faults and equipment
Transmission System Maintenance alarms, as well as the handling method.
Manual
OptiX 155/622H(Metro1000) Contains all the above manuals in CD format,

STM-1/STM-4 MSTP Optical readable with Acrobat Reader.
Transmission System Electronic
Manual (CD-ROM)
Organization
The manual is organized as follows.
Chapter Description
Chapter 1 Product Overview Introduces features, structure, and its application in
transmission networks of the OptiX 155/622H.
Chapter 2 Board Function and Introduces functions and applications of the boards
Application of the OptiX 155/622H.
Chapter 3 Protection Introduces the protection mechanism of the OptiX

155/622H.
Chapter 4 Networking and Introduces networking and service applications of

Application the OptiX 155/622H.
Chapter 5 Maintenance and Introduces the maintainability and network

Management management of the OptiX 155/622H.
Chapter 6 Technical Introduces the hardware structure and power supply

Specifications of the OptiX 155/622H.
Appendix A and Appendix B Appendix A introduces the standard compliance of

the OptiX 155/622H.
Appendix B provides the abbreviations used in the
manual.
Intended Audience
This document is for:
Network planner
Network designer
Network administrator
iv
Conventions
In this manual, the “OptiX 155/622H” is short for “OptiX 155/622H(Metro1000)
STM-1/STM-4 Optical Transmission System”.
The manual uses the following conventions.
Symbol Description
A warning notice with this symbol indicates a risk of personal injury.
Warning
A caution notice with this symbol indicates a risk to equipment damage

or loss of data.
Caution
Important An important note notice with this symbol helps you avoid an
Note undesirable situation or indicates important supplementary information.
Note A note notice with this symbol indicates additional, helpful, non-critical
information.
v
Contents
1 Product Overview 1-1

1.1 Network Application 1-1
1.2 Features 1-3
1.2.1 High Integration 1-3
1.2.2 Service Access Capability 1-3
1.2.3 Interface 1-4
1.2.4 Synchronous Clock Source 1-5
1.2.5 Supporting More than One System 1-5
1.2.6 Flexible Networking 1-5
1.2.7 Protection Mechanism 1-5
1.2.8 Uniform NM System 1-5
1.2.9 Power and Environment Monitoring 1-6
1.2.10 Synchronization Status Message Management 1-6
1.2.11 Interconnecting with Third-Party Equipment 1-6
1.3 Equipment Structure 1-8
1.3.1 Hardware Structure 1-8
1.3.2 System Architecture 1-9
1.4 Boards 1-10
2 Board Function and Application 2-1

2.1 SDH Interface Board 2-1
2.1.1 STM-4 Optical Interface Board OI4 2-1
2.1.2 STM-1 Optical Interface Board OI2S/OI2D/SL1Q/SL1O 2-2
2.1.3 STM-1 Electrical Interface Board SDE/SLE 2-3
2.2 PDH Interface Board 2-4
2.2.1 E1 Electrical Interface Board SP1/SP2/PD2S/PD2D/PD2T 2-4
2.2.2 E3/DS3 Electrical Interface Board PL3ES/PL3ED/PL3ET/PL3TS/PL3TD/PL3TT 2-5
vi
2.3 Ethernet Interface Board 2-6

2.3.1 ET1/ET1O/ET1D Board 2-6
2.3.2 EFS/EFT/EGS/EFSC/ELT2 Board 2-7
2.4 SCBE Board 2-10
2.5 UPM 2-11
3 Protection 3-1
3.1 Equipment-Level Protection 3-1
3.1.1 Power Input Unit 1+1 Hot Backup 3-1
3.1.2 Board Protection upon Exception 3-1
3.2 Network-level Protection 3-2
3.2.1 SDH Service Protection 3-2
3.3 Clock Protection 3-3
3.3.1 Clock Quality 3-3
3.3.2 Protection Process 3-4
4 Networking and Application 4-1

4.1 Basic Networking Modes 4-1
4.2 Interconnecting with Mobile Station Equipment 4-3
4.3 Interconnecting with Access Network Equipment 4-4
4.4 Interconnecting with Third-Party Equipment 4-5
4.5 Ethernet Service Application 4-7
4.5.1 EPL Service 4-7
4.5.2 EVPL Service 4-9
4.5.3 EPLAN Service 4-11
4.5.4 EVPLAN Service 4-12
4.5.5 Comparison among the Four Services 4-13
5 Maintenance and Management 5-1

5.1 Maintenance 5-1
5.2 Management 5-2
6 Technical Specifications 6-1

6.1 Equipment Parameter 6-1
6.2 Optical Interface Specifications 6-2
6.2.3 Allowable Frequency Deviation for the Optical Input Port 6-4
6.2.4 AIS Rate Tolerance of the Optical Output Port 6-4
vii
6.2.5 Ethernet Optical Interface 6-4

6.3 Electrical Interface Specifications 6-6
6.3.1 AIS Rate Tolerance of the Electrical Output Port 6-6
6.3.2 Allowable Attenuation for the Electrical Input Port 6-6
6.3.3 Allowable Frequency Deviation for the Electrical Input Port 6-6
6.3.4 Anti-Interference Capability for the Electrical Input Port 6-6
6.4 Ethernet Features Test Specification 6-7
6.5 Clock Timing and Synchronization 6-8
6.5.1 Output Jitter 6-8
6.5.2 Internal Oscillator Output Frequency in the Free-run Mode 6-8
6.5.3 Chronic Phase Variation 6-8
6.6 Jitter Specification 6-10
6.6.1 Output Jitter of the STM-1/STM-4 Synchronous Interface 6-10
6.6.2 Input Jitter Tolerance of the STM-1/STM-4 Port 6-10
6.6.3 Input Jitter Tolerance of the PDH Tributary Port 6-10
6.6.4 Mapping Jitter of the PDH Tributary Port 6-11
6.6.5 Combined Jitter of the PDH Tributary Port 6-11
6.7 Electromagnetic Compatibility 6-12
6.8 Environment Requirement 6-13
6.8.1 Storage Environment 6-13
6.8.2 Transportation Environment 6-15
6.8.3 Operation Environment 6-17
A Standards Compliance 1
A.1 ITU-T Recommendations 1
A.2 IEEE Standards 3
A.3 IETF Standards 3
A.4 Environment Standards 3
B Abbreviations and Acronyms i
viii
System Description Figures
Figures
Figure 1-1 Application in a transmission network 1-2

Figure 1-2 Front view of the OptiX 155/622H 1-3
Figure 1-3 Rear view of the OptiX 155/622H 1-3
Figure 1-4 Back view of the OptiX 155/622H 1-8
Figure 1-5 OptiX 155/622H system architecture 1-9
Figure 1-6 OptiX 155/622H slot layout 1-10
Figure 3-1 Fiber-shared virtual trail protection 3-2
Figure 3-2 Clock tracing status in normal conditions 3-4
Figure 3-3 Clock protection upon fiber cut between NE2 and NE3 3-5
Figure 3-4 Clock protection upon NE1 BITS failure 3-5
Figure 3-5 Clock protection upon NE1 and NE4 BITS clocks failure 3-6
Figure 4-1 Interconnecting with mobile station equipment 4-3
Figure 4-2 Access network application 4-4
Figure 4-3 Hybrid networking with the extended DCC bytes 4-5
Figure 4-4 Hybrid networking through DCC byte transparent transmission 4-5
Figure 4-5 Hybrid networking using the external clock interface to transmit management information 4-6
Figure 4-6 EPL service (transparent transmission) 4-8
Figure 4-7 EPL service (shared VCTRUNK) 4-8
Figure 4-8 EPL service (convergence) 4-9
Figure 4-9 EVPL service (shared VCTRUNK) 4-10
Figure 4-10 Transit application 4-10
Figure 4-11 EPLAN service 4-11
Figure 4-12 EVPLAN service 4-12
Figure 6-1 Input jitter tolerance template 6-11
ix
System Description Tables
Tables
Table 1-1 Supported service and quantity 1-4

Table 1-2 Interfaces on the OptiX 155/622H 1-4
Table 1-3 Protection modes supported by the OptiX 155/622H 1-5
Table 1-4 OptiX 155/622H board list 1-10
Table 2-1 Functions of OI2S, OI2D, SL1Q and SL1O 2-2
Table 2-2 Functions of SDE and SLE 2-3
Table 2-3 Functions of SP1S, SP1D, SP2D, PD2S, PD2D and PD2T 2-4
Table 2-4 Functions of PL3ES, PL3ED, PL3ET, PL3TS, PL3TD, and PL3TT 2-5
Table 2-5 Functions of ET1, ET1O and ET1D 2-6
Table 2-6 Functions of EFS, EFT, EGS, EFSC, and ELT2 2-8
Table 3-1 Encoding of the SSM 3-3
Table 3-2 Configuration of NE synchronization source and priority 3-4
Table 4-1 Basic networking modes 4-1
Table 4-2 Ethernet processing boards and supported services 4-7
Table 4-3 Comparison among four Ethernet services 4-13
Table 6-3 Allowable frequency deviation for the optical input port 6-4
Table 6-4 AIS rate tolerance of the optical output port 6-4
Table 6-5 Specification of EGS board optical interface 6-5
Table 6-6 Specification of ELT2 board optical interface 6-5
Table 6-7 AIS rate tolerance of the electrical output port 6-6
Table 6-8 Allowable attenuation for the electrical input port 6-6
Table 6-9 Allowable frequency deviation for the electrical input port 6-6
Table 6-10 Anti-interference capability for the electrical input port 6-6
x
System Description Tables
Table 6-13 Output jitter of clock interface 6-8
Table 6-14 Internal oscillator output frequency in the free-run mode 6-8
Table 6-15 Chronic phase variation (MTIE) 6-8
Table 6-16 Chronic phase variation (TDEV) 6-8
Table 6-17 Output jitter of the STM-1/STM-4 synchronous interface 6-10
Table 6-18 Jitter tolerance of the STM-1/STM-4 input port 6-10
Table 6-19 Input jitter tolerance of the PDH tributary port 6-10
Table 6-20 Mapping jitter of the PDH tributary port 6-11
Table 6-21 Combined jitter of the PDH tributary port 6-11
Table 6-22 EMC test 6-12
Table 6-23 Environment requirement for storage 6-13
Table 6-24 Mechanical active substances content for storage 6-14
Table 6-25 Chemical active substances content for storage 6-14
Table 6-26 Mechanical stress for storage 6-14
Table 6-27 Environment requirement for transportation 6-15
Table 6-28 Mechanical active substances content for transportation 6-15
Table 6-29 Chemical active substances content for transportation 6-16
Table 6-30 Mechanical stress for transportation 6-16
Table 6-31 Requirement on temperature and humidity 6-17
Table 6-32 Other climate requirements 6-17
Table 6-33 Mechanical active substances content for operation 6-18
Table 6-34 Chemical active substances content for operation 6-18
Table 6-35 Mechanical stress for operation 6-18
xi
System Description 1 Product Overview
1 Product Overview
This chapter describes the OptiX 155/622H(Metro1000) STM-1/STM-4 Optical

Transmission System (OptiX 155/622H for short) in terms of its features, structure,
and its application in transmission networks. The following tasks are described:
Network Application
Features
Equipment Structure
Network Application
The OptiX 155/622H is a type of STM-1/STM-4 chassis-shaped equipment developed
by Huawei. It can access multiple types of services and can be used in MANs and
local transmission networks as access equipment. It also serves as terminal units to
access VIP private lines, wireless base stations, and digital subscriber line access
multiplexers (DSLAM).
0 shows how the OptiX 155/622H is applied in a network.
1-1
OptiX OSN 9500

OptiX 10G(Metro 5000) OptiX 10G(Metro 5000)
Backbone
layer
OptiX 2500+(Metro OptiX 2500+(Metro

3000) 3000)
Convergence
layer
OptiX 155/ OptiX 155/

622H(Metro 1000) 622H(Metro 1000)
Access layer
OptiX Metro 500 OptiX Metro 500
Application in a transmission network
1-2
Features
High Integration
The case assembly of the OptiX 155/622H measures 436 mm (W) x 293 mm (D) x 86
mm (H). 0 and 0 show its appearance.
Front view of the OptiX 155/622H
Rear view of the OptiX 155/622H
Service Access Capability

The OptiX 155/622H can access multiple types of services and interwork with the
switch, wireless base station and Ethernet switch.
1-3
0 lists the services that the OptiX 155/622H can access and the access capability.
Supported service and quantity
Service Maximum access capability for single equipment
SDH 16 x STM-1(o), 6 x STM-1(e), 5 x STM-4
PDH 112 x E1, 96 x E1, 9 x E3, 9 x DS3
Ethernet 24 x FE(e), 6 x FE(o), 3 x GE(o)
Interface
0 lists the interfaces that the OptiX 155/622H provides.
Interfaces on the OptiX 155/622H
Interface type Description Connector
STM-1 optical interface: supports Ie-1,
SC/PC
S-1.1, L-1.1, L-1.2 optical modules.
SDH service STM-4 optical interface: supports Ie-4,

SC/PC
S-4.1, L-4.1, L-4.2 optical modules.
STM-1 electrical interface SMB

Service E1 electrical interface DB78 connector
interface PDH service
E3/DS3 electrical interface SMB
10Base-T, 100Base-TX RJ-45

Ethernet 100Base-FX LC
service
1000Base-SX/LX LC (SFP)
Two 75-ohm or 120-ohm external clock

interfaces
Clock interface RJ-45 or SMB
The clock signal can be 2048 kbit/s or
2048 kHz.
Two –48 V power interfaces that can

Power supply interface 4-core socket
access –60 V DC power
The SCBE provides:

Environment monitoring Four Boolean input interfaces/ Two
RJ-45 or DB9
interface Boolean output interfaces
Four interfaces for transparent data
One MODEM interface RJ-45 or DB9

Management interface
One NM interface RJ-45
Orderwire interface One orderwire phone interface RJ-11
Synchronous Clock Source
1-4
In clock tracing mode, the OptiX 155/622H provides the following synchronous clock
sources:
Two 2048 kHz or 2048 kbit/s G.703 external synchronous sources.
Line synchronous source of the three line interfaces IU1, IU2, and IU3.
Tributary synchronous source of the four tributary interfaces IU1, IU2, IU3, and IU4.
The synchronous sources of the line interface and the tributary interface of SCBE.
Supporting More than One System
The OptiX 155/622H supports 26x26 VC-4 cross-connections, so it can serve as more
than one TM or ADM system. It also supports service grooming and protection among
these systems. Thus, the networking capability and the service grooming capability
among networks are greatly improved.
Flexible Networking
The OptiX 155/622H can build networks flexibly. It supports point-to-point, chain, ring,
HUB network, and mesh network.
The OptiX 155/622H serves as the access equipment and combine with Huawei
Metro and OSN series products to build networks. It can also combine with the
third-party equipment to build networks.
Protection Mechanism
The OptiX 155/622H provides a comprehensive network protection system for all
services.
0 lists the SDH/PDH protection modes that the OptiX 155/622H supports.
Protection modes supported by the OptiX 155/622H
Protection mode Remark
Linear 1+1 multiplex section
–
protection (MSP)
In this mode, the protection path can transport

Linear 1:N (N≤5) MSP
extra services.
Two-fiber
unidirectional/bidirectional MS –
protection ring
Two-fiber
unidirectional/bidirectional –
path protection (PP) ring
Sub-network connection When a service has both MSP and SNCP, set
protection (SNCP) delay time for the SNCP.
Fiber-shared virtual trail

–
protection
Uniform NM System
The OptiX iManager NM system manages the OptiX 155/622H. The NM system
1-5
provides management, maintenance and test for the optical transmission system
about its fault, performance, configuration, and security. It also supports end-to-end
management function as required by the user. The NM system improves the quality of
network service, reduces the maintenance cost and ensures good use of network
resources.
Power and Environment Monitoring
The OptiX 155/622H provides –48 V/–60 V power interfaces to detect the input
voltage and the voltage status (severely undervoltage, undervoltage, overvoltage, or
severely overvoltage).
The OptiX 155/622H also provides alarm input and output functions. The alarm input
function helps to monitor the environment of users remotely, while the alarm output
function can perform monitoring over all equipment alarms by outputting alarms to the
centralized alarm system.
Synchronization Status Message Management
The OptiX 155/622H supports synchronization status message (SSM) management
to enable the transmission network to:
Avoid timing loop in clock switching.
When the synchronous timing signal degrades, the downstream node can switch
the traced clock source or turn it into holdover mode before the degradation
threshold is crossed.
Simplify the planning of the clock synchronization network.
Interconnecting with Third-Party Equipment
The OptiX 155/622H applies the following technologies to interconnect with the
third-party equipment.
DCC Byte Extension

The OptiX 155/622H uses the D4–D12 of the MS overhead bytes as the physical path
to handle the management information of Huawei equipment, and uses the D1–D3 of
the regenerator section overhead bytes to handle the management information of the
third-party equipment.
Transparent Transmission of the DCC Byte

The OptiX 155/622H uses the D1–D3 of the regenerator section overhead byte as the
physical path to handle the management information of Huawei equipment, and uses
the D4–D12 of the MS overhead byte to transmit the management information of the
third-party equipment transparently.
Management Information Transmission Through the External Clock Interface

When the D1–D12 bytes of the third-party equipment cannot transmit the
management information of the OptiX 155/622H, use the external clock interface of
the OptiX 155/622H to transmit it.
IP Over DCC
The OptiX 155/622H supports IP over DCC. When OptiX 155/622H, third-party
equipment and element management system (EMS) all support IP, the NM
information is transparently transmitted through IP over DCC.
1-6
TP4
The OptiX 155/622H supports TP4 (OSI over DCC). When OptiX 155/622H,
third-party equipment and element management system (EMS) all support TP4, the
NM information is transparently transmitted through TP4.
1-7
Equipment Structure
Hardware Structure
As shown in 0, the OptiX 155/622H comprises a fan board, an air filter, a power filter
board, and the interface units that can be housed in the board area.
1. Chassis 2. Fan board (FAN) 3. Board area

4. Power filter board(POI) and air filter
Back view of the OptiX 155/622H
Fan board: dissipate heat for the equipment.

Air filter and POI: The air filter dissipates heat for the equipment together with the
fan board, while the POI inputs power for the equipment
Board area: Houses service boards and system control boards; provides service
and monitoring interfaces.
1-8
System Architecture
In the OptiX 155/622H, the cross-connect unit is the core unit, assisted by the SDH
interface unit, PDH/Ethernet interface unit, clock unit, SCC and orderwire unit. 0
illustrates the system architecture.
STM-1/STM-4 STM-1/STM-4
Ethernet,E1, Ethernet,E1,
E3,T3 IU1 IU1 E3,T3
Ethernet,E1, IU2 IU2 Ethernet,E1,
E3,T3 E3,T3
Ethernet,E1, IU3 cross- IU3 Ethernet,E1,
E3,T3 connect E3,T3
unit
Ethernet,E1 IU4 IU4 Ethernet,E1
STM-1/STM-4 IU5 IU5 STM-1/STM-4
E1 IU6 IU6 E1
clock SCC orderwire

unit unit unit
external NM orderwire
clock system phone
OptiX 155/622H system architecture
1-9
Boards
The OptiX 155/622H provides seven physical slots to accommodate boards. 0 shows
the slot configuration and 0 lists the related boards.
IU3 IU2 IU1
FAN IU4 POI
SCB
OptiX 155/622H slot layout
OptiX 155/622H board list

Board Full name Slot Interface type
1-channel STM-1 optical
OI2S IU1, IU2, IU3 Ie-1, S-1.1, L-1.1, L-1.2, SC/PC
interface board

OI2D IU1, IU2, IU3 Ie-1, S-1.1, L-1.1, L-1.2, SC/PC
interface board

SL1O IU4 Ie-1, S-1.1, L-1.1, L-1.2, SC/PC
interface board

SL1Q IU4 Ie-1, S-1.1, L-1.1, L-1.2, SC/PC
interface board

OI4 IU1, IU2, IU3 Ie-4, S-4.1, L-4.1, L-4.2, SC/PC
interface board
1-channel STM-1
SLE IU1, IU2, IU3 75-ohm
electrical interface board
2-channel STM-1
SDE IU1, IU2, IU3 75-ohm
electrical interface board
8-channel E1 electrical
SP1 IU1, IU2, IU3 75-ohm/120-ohm E1 interface
interface board
SP2 IU1, IU2, IU3 120-ohm/75-ohm E1 interface
interface board
PD2S IU4 120-ohm/75-ohm E1 interface
interface board
PD2D IU4 120-ohm/75-ohm E1 interface
interface board
PD2T IU4 120-ohm/75-ohm E1 interface
interface board
PL3ES IU1, IU2, IU3 75-ohm E3 interface
interface board
1-10

PL3ED IU1, IU2, IU3 75-ohm E3 interface
interface board
PL3ET IU1, IU2, IU3 75-ohm E3 interface
interface board
1-channel DS3 electrical

PL3TS IU1, IU2, IU3 75-ohm DS3 interface
interface board

PL3TD IU1, IU2, IU3 75-ohm DS3 interface
interface board

PL3TT IU1, IU2, IU3 75-ohm DS3 interface
interface board
Provide 2 external clock input

and output interfaces, NM
interface, 1 orderwire interface, 4
data interfaces.
4 input Boolean interfaces and 2
SCBE System control board SCB
output Boolean interfaces.
2 x STM-1/STM-4 optical
interface (S-1.1, S-4.1, L-4.1,
L-4.2, SC/PC) and 16 x E1
electrical interface
8-channel Ethernet Support Ethernet Layer 2

ET1O service electrical IU4 switching. The maximum service
interface board access capacity is 48 x E1.
2-channel Ethernet Support Ethernet Layer 2

ET1D service electrical IU1, IU2, IU3 switching. The maximum service
interface board access capacity is 16 x E1.
Support Ethernet service Layer 2

4-channel Ethernet switching. The maximum service
EFS IU1, IU2, IU3
service interface board access capacity is 12 x VC-3 or
126 x VC-12 + 6 x VC-3.
Support transparent transmission

of Ethernet service. The
4-channel Ethernet
EFT IU1, IU2, IU3 maximum service access
service interface board
capacity is 6 x VC-3 or 63 x
VC-12 + 3 x VC-3.

8-channel Ethernet of Ethernet service. The
ET1 IU4
service interface board maximum service access
capacity is 48 x E1.
Support switching of Gigabit

1-channel Gigabit
Ethernet service. The maximum
EGS Ethernet optical interface IU1, IU2, IU3
service access capacity is 12 x
board
VC-3 or 126 x VC-12 + 6 x VC-3.
1-11

Support Ethernet service Layer 2
12-channel Ethernet switching. The maximum service
EFSC IU4
service interface board access capacity is 12 x VC-3 or
126 x VC-12 + 6 x VC-3.

of Fast Ethernet service. The
2-channel Fast Ethernet
ELT2 IU1, IU2, IU3 maximum service access
optical interface board
capacity is 6 x VC-3 or 63 x
VC-12 + 3 x VC-3.
FAN Fan board FAN -
Provide two –48 V power

POI Fan filter and POI POI
supplies.
Provides 220 V AC to 48 V DC
UPM Uninterruptible Power power converting modules,
External
(CAU) Modules monitoring modules, and storage
battery.
1-12
System Description 2 Board Function and Application
2 Board Function and Application
This chapter describes the functions and applications of the boards of the OptiX
155/622H. The OptiX 155/622H has the following types of boards:
SDH Interface Board
PDH Interface Board
Ethernet Interface Board
SCBE Board
UPM
SDH Interface Board

The OptiX 155/622H provides the following types of SDH interface boards: STM-1,
STM-4 optical interface boards and STM-1 electrical interface boards. The SDH
interface board receives and transmits STM-1/STM-4 optical signals and STM-1
electrical signals, performs section overheads and high-order path overheads
processing, and pointer explanation as defined in ITU-T G.783. In addition, it provides
the synchronous timing source for the clock unit.
SDH interface boards of the OptiX 155/622H:
STM-4 optical interface board (OI4)
STM-1 optical interface board (OI2S/OI2D/SL1Q/SL1O)
STM-1 electrical interface board (SDE/SLE)
STM-4 Optical Interface Board OI4
Function
Access STM-4 optical signals.
Provide interfaces of four types of laser sources: Ie-4, S-4.1, L-4.1, and L-4.2.
Work as TM or ADM in slot IU1, IU2 or IU3.
Provide a synchronous timing source for the clock unit.
Support automatic laser shutdown (ALS) function.
Provide protection for data communication channel (DCC) and orderwire
communications.
2-1
Support MSP and SNCP.
Application
The OptiX 155/622H uses the OI4 to:
Form rings or chains operating at STM-4 rate.
Combine with other Huawei equipment, such as OptiX 155/622(Metro2050) and OptiX
2500+(Metro3000) to form rings or chains operating at STM-4 rate.
Provide STM-4 interfaces to interconnect with the third-party equipment.
STM-1 Optical Interface Board OI2S/OI2D/SL1Q/SL1O
Function
Access STM-1 optical signals.
Provide four types of optical modules: Ie-1, S-1.1, L-1.1, L-1.2.
The OI2S and OI2D other than the SL1Q and SL1O boards provide synchronous
timing source for the clock unit.
Support ALS.
Provide protection for DCC and orderwire communications.
The OI2S and OI2D boards support MSP and SNCP.
0 compares the functions of OI2S, OI2D, SL1Q, and SL1O.
Functions of OI2S, OI2D, SL1Q and SL1O
Board
OI2S OI2D SL1Q SL1O
Item
Interface
1 x STM-1 2 x STM-1 4 x STM-1 8 x STM-1
number
Optical module Ie-1, S-1.1, L-1.1, L-1.2
Slot IU1, IU2, IU3 IU1, IU2, IU3 IU4 IU4
Connector SC/PC
Synchronous
1 2 None None
source number
DCC D1–D3 D1–D3

D1–D3 D1–D3
communication D4–D12 D4–D12
Application
Applications of the STM-1 optical interface board:
Form rings or chains operating at STM-1 rate.
Combine with other Huawei equipment, such as OptiX 155/622(Metro2050) and OptiX
2500+(Metro3000) to form rings or chains operating at STM-1 rate.
Provide STM-1 interfaces to interconnect with the third-party equipment.
The SL1Q/SL1O does not support MSP and path protection. It connects to the
low-level transmission equipment like OptiX Metro 500 and OptiX Metro 100.
2-2
STM-1 Electrical Interface Board SDE/SLE

Function
Access STM-1 electrical signals.
Detect and report the alarms and performance events on the line.
Support inloop and outloop of the line.
Work as TM or ADM in slot IU1, IU2 or IU3.
Provide synchronous timing source for the clock unit.
Support SNCP.
0 compares the functions of the SDE and SLE boards.
Functions of SDE and SLE
Item Interface Synchronous
Slot Connector
Board number source number
SDE 2 x STM-1 IU1, IU2, IU3 SMB 2
SLE 1 x STM-1 IU1, IU2, IU3 SMB 1
Application
Applications of the SDE/SLE:
Connect with other Huawei transmission equipment, such as OptiX 155/622(Metro
2050)and OptiX 2500+(Metro 3000) to receive and transmit STM-1 electrical signals.
Interconnect with other equipment with STM-1 electrical interfaces, such as
microwave equipment and ATM electrical interface equipment.
2-3
PDH Interface Board

The OptiX 155/622H provides E1, E3 and DS3 electrical interface boards. The PDH
interface board receives and transmits PDH services, and provides synchronous
timing sources for the clock unit.
PDH electrical interface boards of the OptiX 155/622H:
E1 electrical interface board SP1/SP2/PD2S/PD2D/PD2T
E3 electrical interface board PL3ES/PL3ED/PL3ET

DS3 electrical interface board PL3TS/PL3TD/PL3TT
E1 Electrical Interface Board SP1/SP2/PD2S/PD2D/PD2T
Function
Access E1 signals.
Support asynchronous mapping of E1 signals to VC-12s, as defined in ITU-T
G.703.
Provide two ITU-T G.703 compliant interfaces: 75-ohm non-balanced and 120-ohm
balanced.
Process the overhead bytes of VC-12 paths, configure the service path and
monitor its alarm and performance event, and communicate with the SCC unit.
Support inloop and outloop to test the quality of E1 services or locate the fault.
0 compares the functions of SP1, SP2, PD2S, PD2D and PD2T.
Functions of SP1S, SP1D, SP2D, PD2S, PD2D and PD2T
Board
SP1 SP2 PD2S PD2D PD2T
Item
Interface number 8 x E1 16 x E1 16 x E1 32 x E1 48 x E1
Connector DB78 connector
IU1, IU2, IU1, IU2,

Slot IU4 IU4 IU4
IU3 IU3
Synchronous
2 2 2 4 6
source number
Application
Connect to the E1 trunk of a switch to apply in a local network.
Connect to the optical line terminal (OLT) and the optical network unit (ONU) of an
access network to apply the OptiX 155/622H the in the access network.
Interconnect with communication equipment that has standard E1 interfaces, such
as mobile base station, wireless access base station, and routers of Internet
service provider and LAN.
2-4
E3/DS3 Electrical Interface Board PL3ES/PL3ED/PL3ET/PL3TS/PL3TD/PL3TT

Function
Access E3 or DS3 signals.
Map E3 or DS3 signals to VC-3 asynchronously, as defined in ITU-T G.703, and
then multiplex TU-3 into TUG-3.
Provide ITU-T G.703 compliant 75-ohm non-balanced E3 interfaces and
100/120-ohm balanced DS3 interfaces.
Encode/Decode E3/DS3 signals to transmit and receive E3/DS3 signals.
Map E3/DS3 quasi-synchronous signals to VC-4 and demap VC-4 into E3/DS3
quasi-synchronous signals.
0 compares the functions of PL3ES, PL3ED, PL3ET, PL3TS, PL3TD, and PL3TT.
Functions of PL3ES, PL3ED, PL3ET, PL3TS, PL3TD, and PL3TT
Board
PL3ES PL3ED PL3ET PL3TS PL3TD PL3TT
Item
Interface 3x
1 x E3 2 x E3 3 x E3 1 x DS3 2 x DS3
number DS3
Connector SMB
IU1,
IU1, IU2, IU1, IU1, IU1, IU2, IU1,
Slot IU2,
IU3 IU2, IU3 IU2, IU3 IU3 IU2, IU3
IU3
Interface 75-oh
75-ohm 75-ohm 75-ohm 75-ohm 75-ohm
impedance m
Synchronous
1 2 2 1 2 2
source number
Application
Interconnect with telecommunication equipment that has standard E3 or DS3
interfaces.
2-5
Ethernet Interface Board

The OptiX 155/622H provides a variety of Ethernet interface boards to receive and
transmit FE and GE signals.
According to the encapsulation protocol and mapping granularity, the Ethernet
interface boards fall into:
ET1/ET1O/ET1D boards: The encapsulation protocol is multi-link point to point
protocol (ML-PPP) and the mapping granularity is VC-12.
EFS/EFT/EGS/EFSC/ELT2 board: The encapsulation protocol is generic framing
procedure (GFP) and the mapping granularity is VC-3 or VC-12.
ET1/ET1O/ET1D Board
Function
Provide 10M/100M Ethernet electrical interfaces and 100M optical interfaces, with
the electrical features (such as flow control) compliant with IEEE 802.3x standards.
Support auto-negotiation, 100M full/half duplex and 10M full/half duplex.
Support the ML-PPP encapsulation protocol with the encapsulation granularity
being VC-12.
Provide bandwidth sharing and statistical multiplexing based on VLAN and port to
improve the bandwidth utilization.
Provide Ethernet Layer 2 switching.
Support isolation among different users, and VLAN isolation in one user
Support Ethernet private line (EPL) and Ethernet private LAN (EPLAN) services.
Support multicast and broadcast.
Support the spanning tree protocol (STP) to avoid broadcast storm.
0 compares the functions of the ET1, ET1O and ET1D boards.
Functions of ET1, ET1O and ET1D
Board
ET1 ET1O ET1D
Item
Number of FE
8 8 2
Connector RJ-45 RJ-45 RJ-45
Slot IU4 IU4 IU1, IU2, IU3
Auto- Auto- Auto-

negotiation negotiation negotiation
Working mode
Full duplex Full duplex Full duplex
Half duplex Half duplex Half duplex
Encapsulation
ML-PPP ML-PPP ML-PPP
protocol
VC-4 bandwidth at
1 1 1
SDH side
Binding bandwidth 48 x E1 48 x E1 16 x E1
2-6
Board
ET1 ET1O ET1D
Item
Number of
16 16 16
VCTRUNK
Layer 2 switching - Support Support
VLAN Support Support Support
EVPL - - -
EPL Support - -
EPLAN - Support Support
EVPLAN - - -
STP - Support Support
ML-PPP Support Support Support
IGMP-SNOOPING - Support Support
Application
The ET1, ET1O and ET1D boards interconnect with PCs, routers or Ethernet switches
to transmit Ethernet services. Note that:
The ET1 board only supports transparent transmission of services and is only
applicable to EPL services.
The ET1O and ET1D boards support Layer 2 switching of services and are
applicable to EPLAN services.
The ET1, ET1O and ET1D are the same in encapsulation protocol and mapping
granularity and thus they are compatible with each other.
EFS/EFT/EGS/EFSC/ELT2 Board
Function
Provide IEEE 802.3x compliant 10M/100M and 1000M Ethernet interfaces.
Map Ethernet signals into VC-12 or VC-3.
Support GFP, link access procedure-SDH (LAPS), and high level data link control
(HDLC) encapsulation protocols.
Support auto-negotiation and full duplex.
Receive and transmit test frames.
Identify and transparently transmit in-service test frames.
Support inloop for fast fault location and troubleshooting.
Collect, report test frame statistics, and generate alarms upon errors.
0 compares the functions of the EFS, EFT, EGS, EFSC, and ELT2 boards.
2-7
Functions of EFS, EFT, EGS, EFSC, and ELT2

Board
EFS EFSC EGS EFT ELT2
Item
Number of FE
4 12 - 4 -
Number of FE optical
- - - - 2
interface
Number of GE
- - 1 - -
optical interface
Connector RJ-45 RJ-45 LC RJ-45 LC
IU1, IU2, IU1, IU2, IU1, IU2, IU1, IU2,

Slot IU4
IU3 IU3 IU3 IU3
Auto- Auto-
FE Auto- Auto- Auto-
negotiation negotiation
electrical negotiation negotiation negotiation
Full duplex Full duplex
interface Full duplex Full duplex Full duplex
Half duplex Half duplex
Working FE
100M Full
mode optical - - - -
duplex
interface
GE
1000M Full
optical - - - -
duplex
interface
VC-4 bandwidth at
4 4 4 2 2
SDH side
12 x VC-3 12 x VC-3 12 x VC-3

6 x VC-3 or 6 x VC-3 or
or 126 x or 126 x or 126 x
Binding bandwidth 63 x VC-12 63 x VC-12
VC-12 + 6 VC-12+6 x VC-12 + 6
+ 3 x VC-3 + 3 x VC-3
x VC-3 VC-3 x VC-3
Number of
24 24 24 4 2
VCTRUNK
Layer 2 switching Support Support Support - -
VLAN Support Support Support - -
EVPL Support Support Support - -
EPL Support Support Support Support Support
EPLN Support Support Support - -
EVPLN Support Support Support - -
STP Support Support Support - -
GFP Support Support Support Support Support
LAPS - - - Support Support
2-8
Board
EFS EFSC EGS EFT ELT2
Item
HDLC - - - Support Support
LPT Support Support Support - -
Test frame Support Support Support Support Support
CAR Support Support Support - -
IGMP-SNOOPING Support Support Support - -
Application
The EFS, EFT, EGS, EFSC, and ELT2 boards interconnect with PCs, routers, or
Ethernet switches to transmit Ethernet services. Note that:
The EFS, EGS and EFSC boards support Layer 2 switching and multi-protocol
label switching (MPLS) to carry EPL, Ethernet virtual private line (EVPL), EPLAN,
and Ethernet virtual private LAN (EVPLAN) services.
The EGS board provides 1000M optical interfaces to interconnect with data
equipment that has 1000M optical interfaces.
The EFT and ELT2 boards only support service transparent transmission and thus
can only carry EPL services.
The ELT2 board provides 100M optical interfaces and thus can interconnect with
data equipment that has 100M optical interfaces.
The EFS, EFT, EGS, EFSC, and ELT2 boards have the same encapsulation
protocol and mapping granularity, so they are compatible with each other.
2-9
SCBE Board
The OptiX 155/622H provides two types of SCBE boards, SS46SCBE and
SS45SCBE.
The SS46SCBE integrates the function of the system control & communication
(SCC) unit, cross-connect (XC) unit, synchronous timing generator (STG) unit,
engineering orderwire (EOW) unit, OI2D/OI4D and SP2D unit.
The SS45SCBE integrates the function of the SCC unit, XC unit, STG unit, EOW
unit.
Function
The SCBE board combines functions of the line, tributary, cross-connect, clock, SCC,
and orderwire modules. This section introduces the functions of each module.
Line module
Provide two STM-1/STM-4 optical interfaces.
The STM-4 optical interface provides modules of three laser sources: S-4.1, L-4.1,
and L-4.2.
The STM-1 optical interface provides modules of one laser source: S-1.1
Provide two synchronous timing sources for the clock unit.
Support automatic laser shutdown (ALS) function.
Support MSP and SNCP.
Tributary module
Access 16 E1 signals.
Support asynchronous mapping of E1 signals to VC-12s, as defined in ITU-T
G.703.
Provide two kinds of ITU-T G.703 compliant interfaces: 75-ohm non-balanced and
120-ohm balanced.
Process the overhead bytes of VC-12 paths, configure the service path and
monitor its alarm and performance event, and communicate with the SCC unit.
Support inloop and outloop to test the quality of E1 services or locate the fault.
Cross-connect module
Support cross-connections at VC-4/VC-3/VC-12 level, to groom services from line
to line, from line to tributary, and from tributary to tributary.
Support 26 x 26 VC-4 high-order cross-connection or 1638 x 1638 VC-12
low-order cross-connection.
Clock module
Provide two 2048 kHz or 2048 kbit/s external interfaces, with the impedance being
75-ohm.
Support three clock working modes: tracing, holdover and free-run.
SCC module
Exchange information with other boards to configure equipment data and collect
performance and alarm data.
2-10
Provide standard Ethernet NM interface and RS-232 data terminal equipment

(DTE) interface to enable the NM to manage the equipment.
Orderwire module
Provide a line of orderwire phone for conference call and broadcast.
Provide four RS-232 serial data interfaces to enable point-to-multipoint equipment
connection and data transparent transmission.
Provide 4-input and 2-output Boolean interfaces. The input Boolean value monitors
status of external equipment; the output Boolean value outputs alarm indications
and controls the external equipment.
Application
As the core of the OptiX 155/622H, the SCBE board is responsible for service
grooming, clock signal extraction, inter-board communication and orderwire. Since the
board combines the line unit and the tributary unit on it, it spares more slots.
UPM
The UPM is a 220 V AC to 48 V DC power converter specially designed for the OptiX
155/622H. It consists of three functional modules: a double-channel hot-backup
AC/DC module, a monitoring module, and a storage battery.
The following describes the functions and application of the UPM.
Functions
The UPM has the following functions:
The UPM provides two AC/DC rectifier modules. When one rectifier module fails,
the other takes over all loads at once without affecting services. This greatly
improves the stability of the whole system.
The AC/DC rectifier modules are hot swappable. Replacing a faulty one does not
affect the other one. This improves the maintainability of the system.
Each rectifier module supports a load capacity of 250 W.
One working rectifier module is sufficient enough for two fully-configured or four
OptiX 155/622Hs with the standard configuration to work normally.
The UPM provides the storage battery. When the main power fails, the storage
battery starts to supply power for the equipment.
The battery can ensure the power supply of one working OptiX 155/622H with
standard configuration for five to six hours.
The monitoring module of the UPM system can Monitor and control the rectifier
modules, the AC/DC power distribution, and parameters and statuses of the
storage battery, and report real-time information to T2000. Manage, protect, and
compensate temperature for the battery automatically. Measure the
charging/discharging current of the battery, and perform even/float charging and
current limitation on the battery through the rectifier module.
Application
The UPM serves as a backup of the power supply for the equipment. When the mains
power fails, it automatically switches to the battery to ensure uninterrupted power
supply.
2-11
System Description 3 Protection
3 Protection
This section introduces the protection mechanism provided by the OptiX 155/622H:
equipment-level protection, network-level protection and clock protection.
Equipment-Level Protection
Supported equipment-level protection:
Power input unit 1+1 hot backup
Board protection upon exception
Power Input Unit 1+1 Hot Backup
The PIU board of the OptiX 155/622H can input two –48 V/–60 V DC power supplies
at the same time, which serve as backup for each other. If either of them goes faulty,
the other will operate to ensure the normal operation of the equipment.
Board Protection upon Exception
Power Failure during Loading Software
The application program and data have the check function. If the loading is interrupted,
the basic input/output system (BIOS) will not start the failed program and data, instead
it will wait until the software is fully loaded.
Overvoltage or Undervoltage
The lightning-proof component on the power supply board can reduce damage
caused by transient high voltage, such as lightning. If the voltage is too low, the center
processing unit (CPU) will be reset automatically and the software initializes the chip
again.
Software Upgrade
The system control and communication unit has two copies of NE software, allowing
loading new software without affecting the running of the existing one. The new
software will replace the old one after being validated. The replace process will not
affect the configuration information, nor the services of NE. If the upgrade fails, the
existing software remains running.
3-1
Network-level Protection
SDH Service Protection
The OptiX 155/622H supports bi/uni-directional path protection, linear MSP, MSP ring,
SNCP, inter-ring service protection and fiber-shared virtual trail protection.
Bi/Uni-directional Path Protection

The OptiX 155/622H supports bi-directional path protection and uni-directional path
protection. The switching time is less than 50ms, as specified in ITU-T G.841
recommendations.
Linear MSP
The linear MSP is specially applicable to chain networks. The OptiX 155/622H
supports 1+1 and 1:N (N≤5) protection. In 1:N protection mode, the protection system
can bear extra services. In this case, the switching time is less than 50ms, as specified
in ITU-T G.841 recommendations.
MS Ring Protection
The OptiX 155/622H supports the two-fiber MS shared protection ring, compliant with
ITU-T recommendations G.841, and the switching time is less than 50ms.
SNCP
The OptiX 155/622H supports SNCP, compliant with ITU-T recommendations G.841
recommendations. The switching time is less than 50ms even if more than one
service is being switched at the same time.
Protection for Inter-Ring Services

The OptiX 155/622H provides protection for services between rings, for example,
between an SNCP ring and an MSP ring. It is compliant with ITU-T recommendations
G.842.
Fiber-Shared Virtual Trail Protection

STM-4
STM-4
STM-1 STM-1
SNCP SNCP
Fiber-shared virtual trail protection
As shown in 0, an STM-4 path is divided into several lower-order or higher-order

channels, to be combined with other links to form loops at the path layer. These loops
at the path layer can be set with a proper protection mode (SNCP).
3-2
Clock Protection
In SDH networks, the clocks are provided with protection as well.
Clock Quality
S1 byte defined in the ITU-T Recommendation is used to transmit the quality
information of clock source. The higher 4 bits (b5 – b8) of S1 byte are used to stand for
the quality of 16 types of synchronization sources, as listed in 0. The lower the S1 byte
is, the higher the clock quality will be.
Encoding of the SSM
S1 (b5-b8) SDH synchronization quality level description
0000 Quality unknown (Existing Sync. network)
0001 Reserved
0010 Rec. G.811
0011 Reserved
0100 Rec. G.812 transit
0101 Reserved
0110 Reserved
0111 Reserved
1000 Rec. G.812 local
1001 Reserved
1010 Reserved
1011 Synchronous equipment timing source (SETS)
1100 Reserved
1101 Reserved
1110 Reserved
1111 Not used for synchronization
In SDH systems, the automatic protection switching of the clock is based on the
following protocols:
Among the currently available clock sources, an NE first selects a clock source at
the highest level of S1 byte as the synchronization source. It then sends the quality
information (or S1 byte) of the synchronization source to the following NE.
When the S1 byte information contained in multiple clock sources in the NE is the
same, the system will select the clock source of the higher priority level as per the
priority order in the priority level table as the synchronization source. It then
transmits the quality information of this synchronization source to the following NE.
If NE B traces the timing synchronization source of NE A, the clock of NE B is an
3-3
unavailable synchronization source for NE A.

Protection Process
This section illustrates the automatic protection switching of the clock through an
example.
In the transmission network shown in 0, the BITS clock signals are introduced to both
NE1 and NE4 through external timing interfaces. These two external BITS clocks are
in mutual backup and they satisfy the requirements in ITU-T Recommendation G.812
for the quality of the local timing reference source. Start the S1 bytes and set the
timing source protection.
The synchronization sources of each NE and their priorities are shown in 0.
In normal conditions, the clocks of the network should follow the BITS connected with
NE1.
BITS
E W E W
NE1 NE6
W E
NE2 NE5
BITS
E W
NE3 NE4
W E W E
Clock tracing status in normal conditions
Configuration of NE synchronization source and priority

Synchronous
NE Clock source priority
source
External clock External clock source, west clock source, east clock
NE1
source source, internal clock source
West clock West clock source, east clock source, internal clock
NE2
source source
West clock West clock source, east clock source, internal clock
NE3
source source
West clock West clock source, east clock source, external clock
NE4
source source, internal clock source
East clock East clock source, west clock source, internal clock
NE5
source source
East clock East clock source, west clock source, internal clock
NE6
source source
Clock Protection upon Fiber Cut between NE2 and NE3

If the optical fiber between NE2 and NE3 is broken, the synchronization clock will be
switched automatically. According to the above switching protocol, the clocking tracing
status of NE3 and NE4 will change.
3-4
The clock switching process is as follows:

(1) NE3: When the fiber between NE2 and NE3 is cut, the west clock source of NE3 is
lost. Since NE4 is tracing the clock of NE3, the clock quality message NE3 sends to
NE4 is "unavailable". Therefore, NE3 can only use the internal clock source, not the
east clock source, and sends the information to NE4 by the S1 byte.
(2) NE4: Upon receiving the message, NE4 finds the quality of the traced
synchronization source has deteriorated (the original quality is the “G.812 local”, for
which the higher four bits of the S1 byte are ”1000”). NE4 should select a new clock
reference source that satisfies the quality requirement. According to the priority
configuration, only the east clock source and the external BITS clock can be used.
Since the priority of the east clock is higher than that of the external BITS, NE4 selects
the east clock as the synchronization source.
(3) NE3: After the synchronization source of NE4 is switched, the east clock source of
NE3 is available. Since the quality of the east clock source is highest, NE3 selects it as
the synchronization source.
The final clock tracing status is as shown in 0.
BITS
E W E W
NE1 NE6
W E
NE2 NE5
BITS
W
NE3 NE4
E W E
Clock protection upon fiber cut between NE2 and NE3
Clock Protection upon NE1 BITS Failure

If the external BITS clock of NE1 fails, the clocks in the network should follow the clock
of NE4 according to the switching protocol. The clock tracing status is shown in 0.
E W E W
NE1 NE6
W E
NE2 BITS NE5
E W
NE3 NE4
W E W E
Clock protection upon NE1 BITS failure
Clock Protection upon NE1 and NE4 BITS Clocks Failure

If the external BITS clocks of NE1 and NE4 fail, the clock source of the highest priority
will be traced according to the switching protocol.
Assume that each NE in the network is synchronized with the clock of NE4 before
both BITS clocks failure. After analysis, we can know that the clock of each NE is still
synchronized with the clock of NE4, as shown in 0. However, the synchronization
source of the network declines from ITU-T G.812 local clock to the SETS clock.
3-5
E W E W
NE1 NE6
W E
NE2 NE5
E Internal clock source W
NE3 NE4
W E W E
Clock protection upon NE1 and NE4 BITS clocks failure
3-6
System Description 4 Networking and Application
4 Networking and Application
This chapter introduces the basic networking modes and the applications of various
services.
Basic Networking Modes
Interconnecting with Mobile Station Equipment
Interconnecting with Access Network Equipment
Interconnecting with Third-Party Equipment
Ethernet Service Application
Basic Networking Modes

Chain networks and ring networks are the basic structure of the transmission
networks. Several complex network structures are derived from them, as shown in 0.
Basic networking modes
Topology name Topology map
1 Chain
2 Ring
Tangent
3
rings
4-1
Topology name Topology map
Intersecting
4
rings
Ring with
5
chain
HUB
6
network
MADM ADM TM
Legend:
4-2
Interconnecting with Mobile Station

Equipment
The OptiX 155/622H is used to transmit signals of mobile base transceiver stations
(BTS). As shown in 0, the OptiX 155/622H systems form two STM-1 rings and an
STM-4 ring, where the E1 signal of BTS is transmitted to the base station controller
(BSC) and then to the mobile switching center (MSC). In the network, ECC is
transparently transmitted through the Ethernet interface to realize uniform
management over the network.
MSC
E1
E1 E1
BSC STM-4 Ring BSC

E1 E1
Ecc Ecc
E1
STM-1 Ring STM-1 Ring
BSC
E1
E1
E1 E1
BTS BTS
BTS
BTS BTS BTS BTS BTS
Interconnecting with mobile station equipment
4-3
Interconnecting with Access Network

Equipment
The OptiX 155/622H can work together with one of Huawei HONET product
series-optical network unit (ONU), to transmit data in the access network and transmit
NM information of the access network. The OptiX 155/622H transmits access network
data through the E1 interface and transmits NM information through the serial port.
Network Manager
Ethernet
NE1
Serial Serial
NE2 NE3
ONU ONU
NE3
Serial
ONU
Access network application
4-4
Interconnecting with Third-Party

Equipment
The OptiX 155/622H uses the D4–D12 overhead bytes and transmits D1–D3 bytes
through the external clock interface to exchange management information with the
SDH equipment of other vendors.
DCC Byte Extension

As shown in 0, the OptiX 155/622H uses the D4–D12 bytes of the multiplex section as
its physical path to process the management information of Huawei equipment, and
uses the D1–D3 bytes of the regenerator section to transparent transmission the
management information of the third-party equipment.
D4-D12 D1-D3 D4-D12
OptiX
OptiX
155/622H
155/622H
Other vendors'
Huawei NMS Other vendors' NMS equipment
Hybrid networking with the extended DCC bytes
Transparent Transmission of the DCC Byte

As shown in 0, when the OptiX 155/622H is located in the core of a network, it needs
to transparently transmit the management information of the third-party equipment.
The OptiX 155/622H uses the D1–D3 bytes of the regenerator section overhead as its
physical path to process the management information of Huawei equipment, and uses
the D4–D12 bytes of MS overhead to transparent transmission the management
information of the third-party equipment.
D1-D3 transmit
management of
D1-D3 HUAWEI equipment D1-D3
OptiX OptiX
155/622H 155/622H
D4-D12 transparently
transmit management
information of other
vendors' equipment
Other vendors'
Other vendors' NMS Huawei NMS equipment
Hybrid networking through DCC byte transparent transmission
Management Information Transmission through the External Clock Interface

If the D1–D12 bytes of the third-party equipment cannot transmit the management
information of the OptiX 155/622H, the information can be transmitted through the
external clock interface of the OptiX 155/622H. As shown in 0, the D1–D3 bytes are
combined to an E1 signal in the SCBE board and sent to the external clock interface
4-5
for output. Then, the signal is added to the line through the E1 interface of the tributary
board and then to the SDH network as service data. After passing the third-party
equipment, the E1 signal is dropped to the tributary at the opposite OptiX 155/622H,
accessed from the external clock input interface and then recovered to D1–D3 bytes
in the SCBE board.
External External
clock E1 clock E1
interface interface interface interface
D1-D3 D1-D3 D1-D3
OptiX OptiX
155/622H 155/622H
Huawei NMS Other vendors' Other vendors'

NMS transmission equipment
Hybrid networking using the external clock interface to transmit management information
IP Over DCC
The scheme of IP over DCC uses the network layer protocol for NM information
transmission. It is required that the gateway NE, external DCN and element
management system (EMS) all support internet protocol (IP), thus the network
composed of the third-party equipment and the OptiX 155/622H can form a DCN.
IP over DCC has two networking topologies:
The NM information of the OptiX 155/622H is transparently transmitted through IP
over DCC by the third-party equipment.
The NM information of the third party is transparently transmitted through IP over
DCC by the OptiX 155/622H.
TP4
TP4 (OSI over DCC) adopts standard OSI protocol framework with its data link layer
(DLL) and physical layer supporting Ethernet and DCC. When the two protocols
applied at physical layer and DLL are completely compatible with other equipment,
Huawei protocol can be interconnected with that of other vendors at network layer.
TP4 has two networking topologies:
The NM information of the OptiX 155/622H is transparently transmitted through
TP4 by the third-party equipment.
The NM information of the third party is transparently transmitted through TP4 by
the OptiX 155/622H.
4-6
Ethernet Service Application

The OptiX 155/622H supports four Ethernet service types: Ethernet private line (EPL),
Ethernet virtual private line (EVPL), Ethernet private LAN (EPLAN), and Ethernet
virtual private LAN (EVPLAN). Different Ethernet processing boards may support
different Ethernet service types, as shown in 0.
Ethernet processing boards and supported services
Supported service
Board
EPL EVPL EPLAN EVPLAN
ET1 – – –
ET1O – – –
ET1D – – –
EFS
EFSC
EGS
EFT – – –
ELT2 – – –
EPL Service
EPL service application:
Point-to-point transparent transmission
Shared VCTRUNK
Shared medium access control (MAC)
Point-to-Point Transparent Transmission

In this transmission mode, the EPL service occupies the whole bandwidth and is
completely isolated from other services. Therefore, this mode features high security
and is suitable for VIP private line services.
The ET1, EFS, EFT, EFSC, EGS and ELT2 boards all support this mode.
As shown in 0, the services of company A and company B need to be transparently
transmitted between NE1 and NE2.
4-7
B B
MAC2 VCTRUNK2 VCTRUNK2 MAC2
MAC1 MAC1
VCTRUNK 1 VCTRUNK 1
A A
NE1 NE2
Enterprise
OptiX 155/622H
user
EPL service (transparent transmission)
In NE1, the service of company A is accessed by MAC1 and the service of company B
is accessed by MAC2. In NE2, the service of company A is accessed by MAC1 and
the service of company B is accessed by MAC2.
After port route assignation, each company’s services occupy a VCTRUNCK.
Shared VCTRUNK
The ET1, EFS, EFSC and EGS boards can converge and enable several EPL
services to share the bandwidth on the line. The EPL services are isolated by the
VLAN ID.
Users sharing the VCTRUNK have to contend for the bandwidth. This mode applies to
users that differ in peak time.
0 takes the EFS as an example to illustrate the shared VCTRUNK.
B B'
VCTRUNK
VLAN200 VLAN200
VLAN100 VLAN100
MAC1 MAC2 MAC2 MAC1
A A'
NE1 NE2
Cyber
Community OptiX 155/622H
cafe
EPL service (shared VCTRUNK)
In NE1, the service of user A1 is accessed through MAC1, and the service of user B1
through MAC2. The VLAN ID of user A1 is 100, and that of user B1 200. The services
are converged on EFS and sent to NE2 over a VCTRUNK.
In NE2, the EFS board sends the service of VLAN ID 100 to A2, and 200 to B2.
Shared MAC Port

The ET1, EFS, EFSC and EGS boards can concentrate EPL services to implement
point-to-multipoint transmission of Ethernet services. The EPL services are isolated by
the VLAN ID to share a MAC port.
0 takes the EFS as an example to illustrate the shared MAC port.
4-8
Market
branch
VCTRUNK1 VLAN100
VLAN100
VLAN200
VCTRUNK2 VLAN200
Headquarters MAC1 MAC1

MAC2
Technical
support branch
NE1 NE2
OptiX 155/622H Enterprise user
EPL service (convergence)
In the network, the services of two branches of A need to be sent to and converged at
the headquarters. The headquarter also needs to send services to the two branches
in NE2.
In NE1, two services (with VLAN ID of 100 and 200) of the headquarters share MAC1
port of the EFS board. The EFS board sends the service of VLAN ID 100 to the market
department in NE2, and that of VLAN ID 200 to the technical support department in
NE2.
In NE2, the service of the market department is accessed through MAC1 of the EFS,
and that of the technical support department is accessed through MAC2. The market
department service is attached a VLAN ID 100 and sent to NE1 through VCTRUNK1.
The technical support department service is attached a VLAN ID 200 and sent to NE1
through VCTRUNK 2. In NE1, the two services are concentrated and output through a
MAC port.
EVPL Service
The EFS, EFSC, and EGS boards support EVPL services.
EVPL service applications:
Ingress/Egress
Transit
Ingress/Egress
Ingress and Egress are two operations to the label switch path (LSP). Ingress
attaches an MPLS label and Egress strips the MPLS label. A typical application of
EVPL services is ingress the services when they enter the network and egress them
when they leave the network. In this way, the services are isolated by the MPLS label
in the network.
The EVPL services adopt the MPLS technology. Its transmission efficiency is lower
than the EPL and its configuration is more complicated.
0 takes the EFS board as an example to illustrate the application of ingress/egress.
4-9
Market Ingress Egress Market

department PE P P PE department
MAC1 MAC1
VCTRUNK1 VCTRUNK1
VCTRUNK
MAC2 NE2 MAC2

Technical NE1 Technical
support support
department department
Branch 1 Branch 2
Company A OptiX 155/622H
EVPL service (shared VCTRUNK)
Company A has two branches, one in NE1 and the other in NE2. There is
communication between the two market departments and between the two technical
support departments respectively. Services of the two kinds of departments are
completely isolated from each other and they share a 10 Mbit/s bandwidth. The two
kinds of departments have the same VLAN ID, 100.
In this case, you can use EVPL to meet the requirement. The EVPL services use the
Martini MPLS L2 VPN encapsulation and can identify the external label (Tunnel) and
the internal label (VC).
In NE1, the services of the market department are accessed through MAC1, and that
of the technical support department through MAC2. They are attached with different
MPLS labels (Tunnel and VC), converged in the EFS board, and then sent to NE2
through VCTRUNK1.
In NE2, the EFS board assigns these services to their destinations by the MPLS label.
Transit
The Transit application forwards and transparently transmits MPLS data packets.
0 takes the EFS as an example to illustrate the Transit application.
VCTRUNK
MAC1(P) MAC1(P)
VCTRUNK 1 (P) VCTRUNK 1(P)
Branch1 of
company A Branch2 of
Transit LSP
Transit LSP company A
NE1 NE2
OptiX 155/622H Enterprise user
Transit application
Company A has two branches, one in NE1 and one in NE2. The two branches need to
transmit data services to each other. The OptiX 155/622H interconnects with an
MPLS-supported router and the carried data packets are attached with MPLS label. It
is required that the OptiX 155/622H only transmits MPLS data packet on a bandwidth
of 10 Mbit/s.
In this example, set the MAC and VCTRUNK ports of NE1 and NE2 to P, set the LSP
4-10
operation to Transit. The MPLS data are transmitted transparently after label
switching.
EPLAN Service
The EPLAN service realizes multipoint sharing of Ethernet services to save the
bandwidth resources. It is compliant with the dynamic feature of data services.
The ET1O, ET1D, EFS, EFSC and EGS boards support the EPLAN application,
isolating data with VB ID and VLAN ID.
Note:
The ET1O and ET1D boards support the ML-PPP encapsulation protocol and can
interconnect with each other. The mapping granularity is VC-12. The EFS, EFSC, and
EGS boards support the GFP encapsulation protocol and can interconnect with each
other. The mapping granularity is VC-3 or VC-12. The boards of different
encapsulation protocols or mapping granularity cannot interconnect.
0 takes the EFS as an example to illustrate the EPLAN application.
MAC1
VB VCTRUNK1
Branch 3
Port 1 NE3
VCTRUNK2
VB MAC1
MAC1 VB
VCTRUNK1 VCTRUNK1
Port 1 Port 1
NE1 NE2
Branch 1 Branch 2
Access point Company A OptiX 155/622H
EPLAN service
Company A has three branches, in NE1, NE2, and NE3 respectively. These branches
should be able to access each other. The branches share a 10 Mbit/s bandwidth
dynamically. All sets of Ethernet equipment in Company A provide the 100M Ethernet
optical interface and they have the same VLAN ID 100.
The EFS board supports Ethernet data Layer 2 switching through the virtual bridge to
implement EPLAN.
In the system, each NE can establish one or more VBs. Each VB establishes a MAC
address table. The table is regularly updated through self-learning. When the service
of Branch 2 is accessed in NE2, a VCTRUNK is selected according to the address
table to send the service to Branch 1 or Branch 3. When the service of Branch 1 is
accessed in NE1, a VCTRUNK is selected according to the CAM address table to
send the service to Branch 2 or Branch 3.
4-11
The ET1O, ET1D, EFS, EFSC, and EGS boards support STP. When the EPLAN
service forms a loop, start the protocol to avoid broadcast storm.
EVPLAN Service
The EFS, EFSC and EGS boards support EVPLAN.
The EVPLAN isolates services by VLAN ID and MPLS label to isolate services of
different users and isolate the service of a user but of different departments.
The EVPLAN application realizes multi-point sharing of the Ethernet service. However,
different from the EPLAN, its Ethernet services all have connected LSP between any
two nodes in the network and form a meshed network. This arrangement effectively
reduces the risk of broadcast storms.
0 takes the EFS as an example to illustrate the EVPLAN application.
MAC1
MAC2
VCTRUNK1
VCTRUNK2
VB1
Branch 3 VB2
PE P PE P
Branch 3 Port 1 NE3
Port 2
VCTRUNK2
VCTRUNK1
PE P
MAC2 PE P
MAC1 VB2
VB1 MAC2
LSP LSP VB2
VB1 MAC1
PE P
P PE
VCTRUNK1 NE1 NE2
VCTRUNK2
Port 2
LSP
Port 1
Port 1 Port 2
Branch 2
Branch 2
Branch 1 Branch 1
Access Company A Company B OptiX 155/622H

point
EVPLAN service
Company A has three branches, in NE1, NE2, and NE3 respectively. These branches
should be able to access each other. Company B also has three branches in the three
NEs. These branches should be able to access each other. The two companies share
the bandwidth but their services need to be isolated from each other. Both companies
access the data of VLAN ID 100.
The EFS board supports VB and MPLS encapsulation. The EVPLAN supports MPLS
encapsulation and thus several VB users can share a VCTRUNK and dynamically
share bandwidth.
In NE1, A1 belongs to VB1 and B1 belongs to VB2. VB1 and VB2 share VCTRUNK1
(bound with five VC-12) in one direction and VCTRUNK2 (bound with five VC-12) in
the other direction. So VB1 (Company A) and VB2 (Company 2) share the 10 Mbit/s
bandwidth. In NE2 and NE3, the application is the same as NE1.
4-12
Comparison among the Four Services

0 compares the four kinds of Ethernet services.
Comparison among four Ethernet services
Service type Comparison
EPL is applicable to point-to-point services. This application falls
into transparent transmission, shared VCTRUNK, and shared
EPL
MAC. The shared VCTRUNK and shared MAC applications
isolate services by VLAN ID.
The EVPL is applicable to the condition that the VLAN IDs of the
EVPL accessed services are the same, the services share a VCTRUNK
with each one isolated from each other.
EPLAN services are multipoint dynamic services. There are

EPLAN services between every two nodes. To avoid broadcast storms,
configure services into a chain when the STP is not started.
The EVPLAN is applicable to the condition that the VLAN IDs of

EVPLAN the accessed services are the same, the services share a
VCTRUNK with each one isolated from each other.
4-13
System Description 5 Maintenance and Management
5 Maintenance and Management
This chapter introduces the maintainability and network management of the

equipment.
Maintenance
Management
Maintenance
The OptiX 155/622H provides powerful maintenance functions:
The SCBE board provides audible and visual alarm for emergency.
Support input and output of Boolean values for easy alarm collection.
Each board has running and alarm indicators for fast fault location.
Support automatic shutdown function of SDH single-mode optical interface.
Provide orderwire phone for dedicated communication of the maintenance
personnel.
Monitor equipment running status and alarms of each station through NM.
Support in-service load and upgrade of board software and NE software; support
remote load of board software and field programmable gate array (FPGA); support
mistake-proof load and follow-up transmission upon restoration.
Support remote maintenance function. In case of fault, the maintenance personnel
can maintain the equipment remotely through the public telephone network.
The PDH processing board provides pseudo-random binary sequence test to
support remote BER test.
The service boards supports inloop and outloop of ports.
Provide the network time protocol (NTP) function to realize synchronization among
NEs.
The NM supports fiber discovery function.
The NM supports 2M pseudo-random binary sequence test.
The NM can display the interface impedance.
5-1
System Description 5 Maintenance and Management
Management
The OptiX 155/622H is managed by the iManager series network management
system (NM). Through the Qx interface or the human-machine language (MML)
interface, the NM system can manage, maintain and test the optical transmission
system for its fault, performance, configuration and security. The NM system can
improve network service quality, reduce the maintenance cost, assuring a better use
of network resources.
5-2
System Description 6 Technical Specifications
6 Technical Specifications
This chapter describes all kinds of technical specifications of the equipment.
Equipment Parameter
Power consumption 100 W (Maximum)
Weight 10 kg (Maximum)
Dimension 436 mm (W) x 293 mm (D) x 86 mm (H)
6-1
Optical Interface Specifications

STM-1 Optical Interface Specifications
0 shows the Specifications of the STM-1 optical interface.
STM-1 optical interface specifications
Item Unit Value
Nominal bit rate kbit/s STM-1 155520
Application code - Ie-1 S-1.1 L-1.1 L-1.2
Operating
nm 1261–1360 1261–1360 1280–1335 1480–1580
wavelength
Source type - LED MLM* MLM SLM*
Max. RMS
nm 80 7.7 3 -
Spectral Width (σ)
Max. -20dB
nm - - - 1
Spectral Width
Min. Side Mode

Suppression dB - - - 30
Ratio
Max. Mean
dBm –14 –8 0 0
Launched Power
Min. Mean
dBm –19 –15 –5 –5
Launched Power
Min. Extinction
dB 8.2 8.2 10 10
Ratio
Attenuation
dB 0–7 0–12 10–28 10–28
Range
ps/n
Max. Dispersion 25 96 246 NA*
m
Min. Optical
Return Loss of
Cable Plant at S dB NA NA NA 20
(including any
connectors)
Max. Discrete
Reflectance dB NA NA NA –25
between S and R
Min. Sensitivity dBm –23 –28 –34 –34
Min. Overload dBm –14 –8 –10 –10
Max. Optical Path dB 1 1 1 1
6-2
Item Unit Value

Penalty
Max. Reflectance
of Receiver dB NA NA NA –25
Measured at R
MLM: Multi-Longitudinal Mode (laser)
SLM: Single Longitudinal Mode (laser)
STM-4 Optical Interface Specifications

0 shows the specifications of the STM-4 optical interface.
STM-4 optical interface specifications
Item Unit Value
Nominal bit
kbit/s STM-4 622080
rate
Application
- Ie-4 S-4.1 L-4.1 L-4.2
code
1300–1325
Operating 1261–136 1293–1334/
nm / 1480–1580
wavelength 0 1274–1356
1296–1300
Source type - MLM MLM MLM SLM
Max. RMS
Spectral Width nm 14.5 4/2.5 2.0/1.7 -
(σ)
Max. -20dB
nm - - - <1
Spectral Width
Min. Side Mode

Suppression dB - - - 30
Ratio
Max. Mean
Launched dm –8 –8 2 2
Power
Min. Mean
Launched dm –15 –15 –3 –3
Power
Min. Extinction
dB 8.2 8.2 10 10
Ratio
Attenuation
dB 0–7 0–12 10–24 10–24
Range
Max. Dispersion ps/nm 13 46/74 92/109 2400
Min. Optical
Return Loss of dB NA NA 20 24
Cable Plant at S
(including any
6-3
Item Unit Value

Nominal bit
kbit/s STM-4 622080
rate
Application
- Ie-4 S-4.1 L-4.1 L-4.2
code
connectors)
Max. Discrete
Reflectance
dB NA NA –25 –27
between S and
R
Min. Sensitivity dm –23 –28 –28 –28
Min. Overload dm –8 –8 –8 –8
Max. Optical
dB 1 1 1 1
Path Penalty
Max.
Reflectance of
dB NA NA –14 –27
Receiver
Measured at R
Allowable Frequency Deviation for the Optical Input Port

As listed in 0.
Allowable frequency deviation for the optical input port
Optical interface level Standard specifications (ppm)
STM-1 !20
STM-4 !20
AIS Rate Tolerance of the Optical Output Port

As listed in 0.
AIS rate tolerance of the optical output port
Optical interface level Standard specifications (ppm)
STM-1 !20
STM-4 !20
Ethernet Optical Interface

The Ethernet optical interface specification of EGS board as listed in 0. Specification
of ELT2 board as listed in 0.
6-4
Specification of EGS board optical interface

Launched
Parameter Central Receiver Receiver
optical Extinction
wavelength overload sensitivity
power ratio (dB)
Interface (nm) (dBm) (dBm)
(dBm)
1000BASE-S
–9.5 to –4 770–860 0 –17 9
X
1000BASE-L –11.5 to
1270–1355 –3 –19 9
X –3
Specification of ELT2 board optical interface

Parameter Receiver
Type of optical Launched optical Transmit
sensitivity
module power (dBm) distance(km)
Interface (dBm)
100BASE-SX
SLM –15 to –8 –36 15
long distance
100BASE-SX
MLM –19 to –14 –32 2
short distance
6-5
Electrical Interface Specifications

AIS Rate Tolerance of the Electrical Output Port
As listed in 0.
AIS rate tolerance of the electrical output port
Electrical interface type Specifications (ppm)
1544 kbit/s ±32
2048 kbit/s ±50
34368 kbit/s ±20
44736 kbit/s ±20
Allowable Attenuation for the Electrical Input Port

As listed in 0.
Allowable attenuation for the electrical input port
Electrical interface type Specifications (dB)
1544 kbit/s None
2048 kbit/s 0–6
34368 kbit/s 0–12
44736 kbit/s None
Allowable Frequency Deviation for the Electrical Input Port

As listed in 0.
Allowable frequency deviation for the electrical input port
Electrical interface type Specifications (ppm)
1544 kbit/s ±50
2048 kbit/s ±50
34368 kbit/s ±20
44736 kbit/s ±20
Anti-Interference Capability for the Electrical Input Port

As listed in 0.
Anti-interference capability for the electrical input port
Electrical interface type Specifications (signal-to-noise ratio)
2048 kbit/s ≥18 dB
6-6
Electrical interface type Specifications (signal-to-noise ratio)

1544 kbit/s ≥18 dB
34768 kbit/s ≥20 dB
Ethernet Features Test Specification

0 and 0 list the specifications of Ethernet features test.
Test specification of single-port 10M bidirectional full duplex feature
Test result
Number of Packet length
Frame loss
VC-12 bound (bytes) Throughput1 Delay2
ratio3
5 64 ≥95% ≤500µs <5%
5 128 ≥95% ≤500µs <5%
5 256 ≥95% ≤500µs <5%
5 512 ≥95% ≤700µs <5%
5 1024 ≥90% ≤700µs <10%
5 1280 ≥90% ≤700µs <10%
5 1518 ≥90% ≤700µs <10%

1
Throughput : The maximum frame rate that the system affords on the premise that there is
no frame loss.
2
Delay : The period from the last bit of the frame enters the input port to the first bit reaches
the output port.
3
Frame Loss Ratio : Under a certain interface rate, the ratio of the frame failed to be forwarded
due to insufficient resources against the total frames.
Test specification of single-port 100M bidirectional full duplex feature

Test result
Number of Packet length
Frame loss
VC-12 bound (bytes) Throughput Delay
ratio
48 64 ≥95% ≤500µs <5%
48 128 ≥95% ≤500µs <5%
48 256 ≥95% ≤500µs <5%
48 512 ≥90% ≤700µs <10%
48 1024 ≥90% ≤700µs <10%
48 1280 ≥90% ≤700µs <10%
48 1518 ≥88% ≤700µs <12%
6-7
Clock Timing and Synchronization

Output Jitter
0 shows the output jitter of the clock interface.
Output jitter of clock interface
Clock interface Output jitter (UI-pp) specifications
1 0.05
2 0.05
Internal Oscillator Output Frequency in the Free-run Mode

0 shows the specifications for the accuracy of the internal clock frequency.
Internal oscillator output frequency in the free-run mode
Clock interface Specification (ppm)
1 ±4.6
2 ±4.6
Chronic Phase Variation

The chronic phase variation is caused by factors such as temperature and aging,
which result in the gradual deviation of the output signal from the master clock. It is
often indicated by the maximum time interval error (MTIE) and time deviation (TDEV).
MTIE
0 lists the MTIE of chronic phase variation.
Chronic phase variation (MTIE)
Specifications
Clock interface
100s 300s 600s 1000s
1 63.39ns 79.01ns 90.76ns 100.52ns
2 63.39ns 79.01ns 90.76ns 100.52ns
TDEV
0 lists the TDEV of chronic phase variation.
Chronic phase variation (TDEV)
Specifications
Clock interface
100s 300s 600s 1000s
1 6.4ns 6.4ns 6.4ns 6.4ns
2 6.4ns 6.4ns 6.4ns 6.4ns
6-8
6-9
Jitter Specification
Output Jitter of the STM-1/STM-4 Synchronous Interface
0 shows the output jitter of the STM-1/STM-4 synchronous interface.
Output jitter of the STM-1/STM-4 synchronous interface
Optical output jitter (UI-pp)
Optical interface
B1 (f1–f4) B2 (f3–f4)
level
Specifications Specifications
STM-1 0.50 0.10
STM-4 0.50 0.10
Input Jitter Tolerance of the STM-1/STM-4 Port

0 shows the jitter tolerance of the STM-1/STM-4 input port.
Jitter tolerance of the STM-1/STM-4 input port
Jitter tolerance
STM Specifications (UI)
level Jitter frequency Jitter Jitter Jitter frequency
f1 frequency f2 frequency f3 f4
STM-1 ≥1.5 ≥1.5 ≥0.15 ≥0.15
STM-4 ≥1.5 ≥1.5 ≥0.15 ≥0.15
Input Jitter Tolerance of the PDH Tributary Port

0 lists the input jitter tolerance of the PDH tributary port.
Input jitter tolerance of the PDH tributary port
Jitter tolerance
Tributary
Specification (UI)
rate
Jitter frequency Jitter frequency Jitter Jitter frequency
(kbit/s)
f1 f2 frequency f3 f4
1544 ≥5.0 ≥5.0 ≥0.1 ≥0.1
2048 ≥1.5 ≥1.5 ≥0.2 ≥0.2
34368 ≥1.5 ≥1.5 ≥0.15 ≥0.15
44736 ≥1.5 ≥1.5 ≥0.15 ≥0.15
0 is the template of the input jitter tolerance of the PDH tributary port.
6-10
Input jitter
range
A2
A1
Frequency
f0 ft
Input jitter tolerance template
Mapping Jitter of the PDH Tributary Port

0 shows the mapping jitter of the PDH tributary port.
Mapping jitter of the PDH tributary port
Mapping jitter (UI-pp)
Electrical interface
Specifications
type
B1 (f1–f4) B2 (f3–f4)
1544 kbit/s 0.7 –
2048 kbit/s – 0.075
34368 kbit/s – 0.075
44736 kbit/s 0.4 –
Combined Jitter of the PDH Tributary Port

0 shows the combined jitter of the PDH tributary port.
Combined jitter of the PDH tributary port
Reverse Regular Reverse
Regular
polarity pointer polarity
Electrical pointer plus
single pointer deduction double pointer
interface type (UI-pp)
(UI-pp) (UI-pp) (UI-pp)
B1 B2 B1 B2 B1 B2 B1 B2
1544 kbit/s 1.5 – 1.5 – 1.5 – 1.5 –
2048 kbit/s 0.4 0.075 0.4 0.075 0.4 0.075 0.4 0.075
34368 kbit/s 0.4 0.075 0.4 0.075 0.4 0.075 0.4 0.075
44736 kbit/s – – – – – – – –
6-11
Electromagnetic Compatibility
0 shows the EMC specifications of the equipment.
EMC test
Test items Standards
FCC Part 15 (CFR 47) Class A
VCCI V-3 Class A
AS/NZS CISPR 22 Class A
CNS 13438 Class A
GB9254 Class A
EMC
EN55022 Class A
CISPR 22 Class A
ETSI EN 300 386 V1.3.2
ETSI ES 201 468 V1.2.1
ICES-003 Class A
6-12
Environment Requirement
Storage Environment
Climate
0 lists the requirements on climate for storage.
Environment requirement for storage
Item Standard
Altitude ≤5000 m
Air pressure 70 kPa–106 kPa
Temperature –40℃ to +70℃
Temperature variation ≤1℃/min
Relative humidity 10%–100%
Solar radiation ≤1120 W/s²
Heat radiation ≤600 W/s²
Wind speed ≤30 m/s
Waterproof Requirement
Equipment storage requirements at the customer site: Generally the equipment
should be stored indoors.
There is no water on the floor and no water leakage to the packing boxes of the
equipment. The equipment should not be stored in places where water leakage tends
to occur, such as the fire hydrant and the heating facilities.
If the equipment is required to be stored outdoors, the following four conditions should
be met at the same time:
The packing boxes are intact.
Rainproof measures are ready to prevent rain from the packing boxes.
No water is on the ground where the packing boxes are stored, let alone the water
entering the packing boxes.
Prevent the packing boxes from direct sunshine.
Biotical Environment
Propagation of fungi and mould fungi should be suppressed.
No rodent animal, for example, the mouse.
Air Cleanness
No explosive, electricity conductive, magnetic conductive and corrosive dust
The concentration of the mechanical active substances complies with the
requirements listed in 0.
The concentration of the chemical active substances complies with the
6-13
Mechanical active substances content for storage
Mechanical active substance Content
Suspended dust ≤5.00 mg/m³
Precipitable dust ≤20.0 mg/m²·h
Gravel ≤300 mg/m³
Chemical active substances content for storage

Chemical active substance Content
SO2 ≤0.30 mg/m³
H2S ≤0.10 mg/m³
NO2 ≤0.50 mg/m³
NH3 ≤1.00 mg/m³
Cl2 ≤0.10 mg/m³
HCl ≤0.10 mg/m³
HF ≤0.01 mg/m³
O3 ≤0.05 mg/m³
Mechanical Stress
The mechanical stress for storage is listed in 0.
Mechanical stress for storage
Item Sub-item Requirement
Displacement ≤7.0 mm -
Sinusoidal
Acceleration - ≤20.0 m/s²
vibration
Frequency 2 Hz–9 Hz 9 Hz–200 Hz
Collision response
≤250 m/s²
Astable collision spectrum II
Static load ≤5 kPa
Note:
Collision response spectrum: A response curve of the highest acceleration, generated
by the equipment at the strike of a specified collision. Collision response spectrum II
implies the duration of the semisinusoidal collision response spectrum is 6ms.
Static load: The downward pressure borne by the packaged equipment piled in a
specified way.
6-14
Transportation Environment
Climate
0 lists the requirements on climate for transportation.
Environment requirement for transportation
Item Requirement
Altitude ≤5000 m
Temperature –40℃ to +70℃
Temperature variation ≤3℃/min
Relative humidity 10%–100%
Wind speed ≤30 m/s
Waterproof Requirement
The following requirements should be met during the transportation:
The packing boxes are intact.
Rainproof measures are ready to prevent rain from the packing boxes.
There is no water in the transportation vehicle.
Air Cleanness
No explosive, electricity conductive, magnetic conductive and corrosive dust.
Mechanical active substances content for transportation
Mechanical active substance Content
Suspended dust No requirement
Precipitable dust ≤3.0 mg/m²·h
6-15
Chemical active substances content for transportation

Chemical active substance Content
SO2 ≤0.30 mg/m³
H2S ≤0.10 mg/m³
NO2 ≤0.50 mg/m³
NH3 ≤1.00 mg/m³
Cl2 ≤0.10 mg/m³
HCl ≤0.10 mg/m³
HF ≤0.01 mg/m³
O3 ≤0.05 mg/m³
Mechanical Stress
The mechanical stress for transportation is listed in 0.
Mechanical stress for transportation
Displacement ≤7.5 mm - -
Sinusoidal Acceleration - ≤20.0 m/s² ≤40.0 m/s²

vibration
2 Hz–9 9 Hz–200
Frequency 200 Hz–500 Hz
Hz Hz
Acceleration
10 m²/s³ 3 m²/s³ 1 m²/s³
Random spectral density
vibration
2 Hz–9 9 Hz–200
Frequency 200 Hz–500 Hz
Hz Hz
Collision response
Astable ≤300 m/s²
spectrum II
collision
Static load ≤10 kPa
Note:
Collision response spectrum: A response curve of the highest acceleration, generated
by the equipment at the strike of a specified collision. Collision response spectrum II
implies the duration of the semisinusoidal collision response spectrum is 6ms.
specified way.
6-16
Operation Environment
Climate
The climate requirement of the OptiX 155/622H is as follows:
See 0 for temperature and relative humidity.
See 0 for other climate requirements.
Requirement on temperature and humidity
Temperature Relative humidity
Equipment Long-term Short-term Long-term Short-term
operation operation operation operation
OptiX 155/622H 0℃–45℃ –5℃ to 50℃ 10%–90% 5%–95%
Note:
The temperature and humidity values are obtained 1.5 m above the floor and 0.4 m
ahead the equipment.
Short-term operation means the consecutive operating time of the equipment does not
exceed 96 hours, and the operating time accumulated in one year does not exceed 15
days.
Other climate requirements

Item Requirement
Altitude ≤4000 m
Temperature variation ≤5℃/h
Wind speed ≤1 m/s
Air Cleanness
No explosive, electricity conductive, magnetic conductive and corrosive dust.
6-17
Mechanical active substances content for operation

Mechanical active
Content
substance
Dust particle ≤3 x 105 particle/m³
Suspended dust ≤0.4 mg/m³
Precipitable dust ≤15 mg/m²·h
Chemical active substances content for operation

Chemical active
Content
substance
SO2 ≤0.20 mg/m³
H2S ≤0.006 mg/m³
NH3 ≤0.05 mg/m³
Cl2 ≤0.01 mg/m³
HCl ≤0.10 mg/m³
HF ≤0.01 mg/m³
O3 ≤0.005 mg/m³
CO ≤5.0 mg/m³
Mechanical Stress
The mechanical stress for operation is listed in 0.
Mechanical stress for operation
Displacement ≤3.5 mm -
Sinusoidal
Acceleration - ≤10.0 m/s²
vibration
Frequency 2 Hz–9 Hz 9 Hz–200 Hz
Collision response
≤100 m/s²
Astable collision spectrum II
Static load 0
Note:
Collision response spectrum: A response curve of the highest acceleration, generated by
the equipment at the strike of a specified collision. Collision response spectrum II implies
the duration of the semisinusoidal collision response spectrum is 6ms.
specified way.
6-18
System Description 0Standards Compliance
Standards Compliance
This chapter gives the standards followed by the OptiX 155/622H.

ITU-T Recommendations
Related ITU-T Description
recommendation
G.957 Optical interfaces of equipments and systems relating to the
Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
G.702 Digital hierarchy bit rates
G.703 Physical/electrical characteristic of hierarchical digital

interfaces
G.704 Synchronous frame structures used at 1544, 6312, 2048,

8448 and 44736kbit/s hierarchical levels
G.707 Network node interface for the synchronous digital hierarchy

(SDH)
G.775 Loss of signal (LOS) and alarm indication signal (AIS) defect
detection and clearance criteria
G.773 Protocol suites for Q-interfaces for management of

transmission systems
G.774 1 ~ 5 Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) management

information model for the network element view
G.783 Characteristics of Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH)

equipment functional blocks
G.784 Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) management
G.803 Architectures of transport networks based on the

Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH)
G.813 Timing characteristics of SDH equipment slave clocks (SEC)
G.823 The control of jitter and wander within digital networks which
are based on the 2048kbit/s hierarchy.
1
Related ITU-T Description

recommendation
are based on the 1544kbit/s hierarchy.
are based on the Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH).
G.826 Error performance parameters and objectives for

international, cOSNtant bit rate digital paths at or above the
primary rate.
G.831 Management capabilities of transport networks based on the

Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH).
G.841 Types and characteristics of SDH network protection

architectures
G.842 Cooperation of the SDH network protection structures
G.958 Digital line systems based on the synchronous digital

hierarchy for use on optical fibre cables
Q.811 Lower layer protocol profiles for the Q3-interface
Q.812 Upper layer protocol profiles for the Q3-interface
M.3010 Principles for a telecommunicatiOSN management network
G.661 Definition and test methods for the relevant generic

parameters of optical fibre amplifiers
G.662 Generic characteristics of optical fiber amplifier devices and

sub-systems
G.663 Application related aspects of optical fibre amplifier devices

and sub-systems
X.86 Ethernet over LAPS
G.7041 Generic framing procedure (GFP)
2
IEEE Standards
Related IEEE standards Description
IEEE Std 802.3 Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection
(CSMA/CD) access method and physical layer
specificatiOSN
IEEE802.3u Media Access Control (MAC) parameters, physical

Layer, medium attachment units, and repeater for 100
Mb/s operation, type 100Base-T
IEEE 802.3z Media Access Control (MAC) parameters, physical

Layer, repeater and management parameters for
1000 Mb/s operation
IEEE802.1 q Virtual bridged local area networks
IEEE802.3ad Aggregation of multiple link segments
IEEE802.1D Media Access Control (MAC) Bridges
IEEE802.1X Port based network access control
IETF Standards
Related IETF (Internet Engineering Task Description
Force) standards
RFC2615(1999) PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol) over
SONET/SDH
RFC1662(1994) PPP in HDLC-like Framing
RFC1661(1994) The Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
Environment Standards
Related environment standards Description
IEC 61000 Electromagnetic compatibility(EMC)
ETS 300 019-1-3: Class 3.2 Partly temperature-controlled locatiOSN
NEBS GR-63-CORE Network Equipment-Building System (NEBS)

Requirements: Physical Protection
3
System Description Index
Abbreviations and Acronyms
AC Alternating Current
ADM Add/Drop Multiplexer
AIS Alarm Indication Signal
ALS Automatic Laser Shutdown
APS Automatic Protection Switching
ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode
BER Bit Error Ratio
BIOS Basic Input Output System
BITS Building Integrated Timing Supply
BSC Base Station Controller
CAC Connection Admission Control
CAR Committed Access Rate
CDV Cell Delay Variation
CMI Coded Mark Inversion
DC Direct Current
DCC Data Communication Channel
DCE Data Communications Equipment
DCN Data Communication Network
DDN Digital Data Network
DIP Dual-In-line Package
DSL Digital Subscriber Line
DSLAM Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer
DTE Data Terminal Equipment
i-i
DWDM Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing
ECC Embedded Control Channel
EIA Electronics Industry Association
EMC ElectroMagnetic Compatibility
EML Element Management Layer
EPL Ethernet Private Line
EPLAN Ethernet Private LAN
ETS European Telecommunication Standards
ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute
EVPL Ethernet Virtual Private Line
EVPLAN Ethernet Virtual Private LAN
GFP Generic Framing Procedure
GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
GUI Graphic User Interface
HDLC High-level Data Link Control
ID Identification/Identity
IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
IETF Internet Engineering Task Force
IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol
iMAP Integrated Management Application Platform
IP Internet Protocol
ISP Internet Service Provider
ITU-T International Telecommunication Union - Telecommunication

Standardization Sector
LAN Local Area Network
LAPS Link Access Procedure-SDH
LED Light Emitting Diode
LOP Loss of Pointer
LOS Loss Of Signal
LPT Link Status Pass Through
LSP Label Switched Path
MAC Media Access Control
i-ii
MADM Multi-Add/Drop Multiplexer
MAN Metropolitan Area Network
MCF Message Communication Function
MLM Multi-Longitudinal Mode (laser)
ML-PPP Multi-link Point to Point Protocol
MML Human-Machine Language
MODEM Modulator Demodulator
MPLS Multi-Protocol Label Switching
MS Multiplex Section
MSC Mobile Service Switching Center
MSP Multiplex Section Protection
MSTP Multi-Service Transmission Platform
MTIE Maximum Time Interval Error
NE Network Element
NML Network Management Layer
OAM Operation Administration and Maintenance
OLT Optical Line Terminal
ONU Optical Network Unit
OSI Open System Interconnection
OSN Optical Switch Network
PC Personal Computer
PDH Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy
PE Provider Edge
POH Path Overhead
PP Path Protection
PPP Point-to-Point Protocol
PT Payload Type
QoS Quality of Service
REG Regenerator
RFC Requirement for Comment
RMON Remote Monitoring
RMS Root-Mean-Square
i-iii
SCC System Control & Communication Unit
SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
SEC SDH Equipment Clock
SEMF Synchronous Equipment Management Function
SETS Synchronous Equipment Timing Source
SHDSL Single-line High Speed Digital Subscriber Line
SLM Single Longitudinal Mode
SNCP Sub-Network Connection Protection
SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol
SOH Section Overhead
SONET Synchronous Optical Network
SSM Synchronization Status Message
STM Synchronous Transfer Mode
STP Shielded Twisted Pair
TDEV Time DEViation
TDM Time Devision Multiplex
TM Terminal Multiplexer
TMN Telecommunications Management Network
TU Tributary Unit
UBR Unspecified Bit Rate
UTP Unshielded Twisted Pair
VC Virtual Concatenation
VC Virtual Container
VC Virtual Channel
VCI Virtual Channel Identifier
VIP Very Important Person
VLAN Virtual Local Area Network
VLL Virtual Leased Line
VP Virtual Path
VPN Virtual Private Network
WDM Wavelength Division Multiplexing
i-iv
Index
A climate environment
operation requirement, 6-16
abbreviation, B-1
storage requirement, 6-12
acronym, B-1
transportation requirement, 6-14
air cleanness
clock interface, 1-3
chronic phase variation, 6-8
internal oscillator output frequency, 6-8
output jitter, 6-8
AIS rate tolerance
clock interface transmit management information, 4-5
electrical interface, 6-6
clock protection, 3-3
optical interface, 6-4
clock source, 1-4
allowable frequency deviation (for optical interface),
compliant standard
6-4
environment related, A-3
anti-interference capability,electrical interface, 6-6
IEEE, A-3
appearance
IETF, A-3
back view, 1-7
ITU-T, A-1
product, 1-2
application D
access network, 4-4 DCC byte, 4-5
Ethernet service, 4-7 dimension, 6-1
interconnecting with third-party, 4-5
mobile station, 4-3 E
attenuation,electrical interface, 6-6 EMC compatibility, 6-11
B environment
air cleanness (for operation), 6-16
biological environment air cleanness (for storage), 6-12
operation requirement, 6-16 air cleanness (for transportation), 6-14
storage requirement, 6-12 biological (for operation), 6-16
transportation requirement, 6-14 biological (for storage), 6-12
board biological (for transportation), 6-14
Ethernet interface board, 2-6 climate (for operation), 6-16
PDH interface board, 2-4 climate (for storage), 6-12
SCBE, 2-10 climate (for transportation), 6-14
SDH interface board, 2-1 mechanical stress (for operation), 6-17
slot available, 1-9 mechanical stress (for storage), 6-13
C mechanical stress (for transportation), 6-15
chain topology, 4-1
i-v
storage requirement, 6-12 M
transportation requirement, 6-14 maintenance, 5-1
waterproof (for storage), 6-12 management information transmit, 1-5, 4-5
waterproof (for transportation), 6-14 management interface, 1-3
environment monitoring interface, 1-3 management,network management, 5-2
environment related standard, A-3 mechanical stress
EPL service, 4-7 operation requirement, 6-17
EPLAN service, 4-11 storage requirement, 6-13
equipment level protection, 3-1 transportation requirement, 6-15
equipment parameter, 6-1 MSP ring,protection, 3-2
Ethernet features test specification, 6-7
Ethernet interface board, 2-6 N
Ethernet service network application, 1-1
application, 4-7 network level protection, 1-4, 3-2
EPL, 4-7 networking mode, 4-1
EPLAN, 4-11
EVPL, 4-9 O
EVPLAN, 4-12 orderwire interface, 1-3
type, 4-13
P
Ethernet service interface, 1-3
EVPL service, 4-9 path protection, 3-2
EVPLAN service, 4-12 PDH interface board, 2-4
PDH service interface, 1-3
F
power consumption, 6-1
fiber-shared virtual trail protection, 3-2 power supply interface, 1-3
frequency deviation,electrical interface, 6-6 protection
G 1+1 hot backup, 3-1
clock, 3-3
gigabit Ethernet optical interface, 6-4 equipment level, 3-1
H fiber-shared virtual trail protection, 3-2
linear MSP, 3-2
Hub topology, 4-2 MSP ring, 3-2
I network level, 1-4, 3-2
over/under voltage, 3-1
IEEE standard, A-3
path protection, 3-2
IETF standard, A-3
power failure, 3-1
interconnecting with third-party equipment, 1-5
SDH trail, 3-2
interface
SNCP, 3-2
clock, 1-3
environment monitoring, 1-3 R
Ethernet service, 1-3 ring topology, 4-1
management interface, 1-3 ring with chain topology, 4-2
orderwire, 1-3
PDH service, 1-3 S
power supply, 1-3 SCBE board, 2-10
SDH service, 1-3 SDH interface board, 2-1
intersecting rings topology, 4-2 SDH service interface, 1-3
IP over DCC, 4-6 SDH trail protection, 3-2
ITU-T standard, A-1 service access type, 1-3
J slot,layout, 1-9
SNCP, 3-2
jitter specification, 6-9 SSM, 3-3
L STM-1 optical interface,technical specification, 6-2
STM-4 optical interface,technical specification, 6-3
linear MSP, 3-2

system architecture, 1-8
T
tangent rings topology, 4-1
technical specification
AIS rate tolerance (for electrical interface), 6-6
AIS rate tolerance (for optical interface), 6-4
allowable frequency deviation(for optical
interface), 6-4
anti-interference capability (for electrical
interface), 6-6
attenuation (for electrical interface), 6-6
chronic phase variation, 6-8
clock output jitter, 6-8
equipment parameter, 6-1
Ethernet features test specification, 6-7
frequency deviation (for electrical interface), 6-6
gigabit Ethernet optical interface, 6-4
internal oscillator, 6-8
jitter specification, 6-9
STM-1 optical interface, 6-2
STM-4 optical interface, 6-3
topology map, 4-1
TP4, 4-6
U
UPM, 2-11
W
waterproof
weight, 6-1

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OptiX 155/622H(Metro1000)

System Description Contents

OptiX 155/622H(Metro1000) STM-1/STM-4 MSTP

Huawei Technologies Proprietary

OptiX 155/622H(Metro1000) STM-1/STM-4 MSTP

Manual Version T2-040205-20050915-C-3.20

Product Version V300R002

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Huawei Technologies Proprietary

Copyright © 2005 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

, HUAWEI, C&C08, EAST8000, HONET, , ViewPoint, INtess, ETS, DMC, TELLIN,

Huawei Technologies Proprietary

Huawei Technologies Proprietary

1 Product Overview 1-1

2 Board Function and Application 2-1

Huawei Technologies Proprietary

2.3 Ethernet Interface Board 2-6

4 Networking and Application 4-1

5 Maintenance and Management 5-1

6 Technical Specifications 6-1

Huawei Technologies Proprietary

6.2.5 Ethernet Optical Interface 6-4

A Standards Compliance A-1

B Abbreviations and Acronyms B-1

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Figure 1-1 Application in a transmission network 1-1

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Table 1-1 Supported service and quantity 1-3

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About This Manual

OptiX 155/622H(Metro1000) Introduces the networking and protection of

OptiX 155/622H(Metro1000) Introduces the hardware of the product, including

OptiX 155/622H(Metro1000) Introduces the installation procedure, including

OptiX 155/622H(Metro1000) STM-1/STM-4 Introduces the commissioning procedures,

OptiX 155/622H(Metro1000) Introduces how to configure SDH service,

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OptiX 155/622H(Metro1000) Contains all the above manuals in CD format,

Chapter 3 Protection Introduces the protection mechanism of the OptiX

Chapter 4 Networking and Introduces networking and service applications of

Chapter 5 Maintenance and Introduces the maintainability and network

Chapter 6 Technical Introduces the hardware structure and power supply

Appendix A and Appendix B Appendix A introduces the standard compliance of

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A caution notice with this symbol indicates a risk to equipment damage

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1 Product Overview 1-1

2 Board Function and Application 2-1

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2.3 Ethernet Interface Board 2-6

4 Networking and Application 4-1

5 Maintenance and Management 5-1

6 Technical Specifications 6-1

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6.2.5 Ethernet Optical Interface 6-4

B Abbreviations and Acronyms i

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Figure 1-1 Application in a transmission network 1-2

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Table 1-1 Supported service and quantity 1-4

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This chapter describes the OptiX 155/622H(Metro1000) STM-1/STM-4 Optical