REVISION - 4th ESO - 3RD TERM

A) CONDITIONALS : complete with the correct tense

1. The teacher will be very angry if you.............................................(not do) your homework.

2. If he...................................................(tell) me, I could help him.
3. If you don’t water the flowers, they.................................................................(die).
4. If you didn’t water the flowers, they................................................................(die).
5. I...............................................................(come) if I had time.
6. If you don’t hurry, you...............................................................(miss) the bus.
7. If I.............................................(be) you, I wouldn’t buy that car.
8. He will play tennis if the weather..........................(be) good.

9. If the policeman had seen the thief, he..........................(arrest) him.

10. The buildings wouldn’t have burned to ashes if the firemen ………………………………. (come)
in time.
11. People wouldn’t cross the Bosphorus, if they ………………………………(not / build) those bridges.
12. If the family had saved enough money, the.................(buy) a new flat.
13. If I had known that he was sleeping, I..................................(disturb) him.
14. If I had lost all my money, I...........................................................................(be) very unhappy.
15. If you had phoned me before you came, you........................(find)me at home.

B) PASSIVE

1. They deliver the post every day.

2. When did they build that house?

3. They will build a new motorway next year.

4. They have placed the new school far from the buildings.

5. They had put in central heating.

6. They are collecting the dustbins right now.

7. They´ll give Tom the job as he is well qualified.

8. They didn´t tell me that Tom fainted.

9. They can´t do anything.

10. They have taught you English all your life.

11. Can you answer this question?

12. People have told very strange stories.

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 13. Someone told me to shut up
.
14. Somebody has asked me to prepare this topic.

15. Did the lions attacked the travellers.?

16. They have abandoned the injured people.

17. Will give you me chocolate if I behave.?

PASSIVE : PASS INTO THE PASSIVE BOTH COMPLEMENTS WHEN POSSIBLE (IO AND
DO)

1. She showed the visitors the new baby.

2. They told me to hurry up.

3. We must give her an answer today.

4. She has lent him a book.

5. They will take us to the hospital tomorrow.

6. People will laugh at you.

7. Nobody can repair this broken vase.

8. They rang the bell as a flood warning.

9. Will the organizers exhibit the paintings tomorrow.?

10. The judge has given him two weeks to pay the fine.

D) INDIRECT SPEECH

REWRITE USING REPORTED SPEECH

1. “I decided to finish that project before Christmas”, Mary said to Jane.

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2. “When did you buy this wonderful book?” She said to her friend.

3. “Sorry for not believing you, Victor,” Said the teacher.

4. “I must set off before tomorrow,” said John.

5. “Would you please be quite now?” the father to his son.

6. “What kind of music do you like?” he said to me.

7. “Okay, I will do it tomorrow,” the girl to her sister.

8. “I will help you carry your luggage,” he said to the old lady.

9. “Lock the door when you leave, don’t forget,” the mother to her daughter.

10. “I remember that I closed the window, but I don’t know when,” she said to me.

11. “I didn’t do it!” she said.

12. “If I were you, I would see a doctor as soon as possible,” the woman to a friend.

13. “If you don’t sit down, I will send you out!” The teacher to a pupil.

14. “If you jump now, you’ll break your leg!” The trainer to the trainee.

15. “Stop playing with the ball!” the father to the boy.

16. “I won’t go to the party with you,” The girl to her boyfriend.
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 MORE INDIRECT SPEECH

1. When will you finish your exercise?

I don’t know
2. Do you live in Paris?

I can’t remember
3. Would you do me a favour?

I wonder
4. What time do I play the match?

Can you tell me ?

5. When will you finish your exercise?

I don’t know
6. Do you live in Paris?

I can’t remember
7. Would you do me a favour?

I wonder
8. What time do I play the match?

Can you tell me ?

9. Did you buy the paper yesterday?

I’m not sure

10. Has she written that book?

I can’t remember
11. Does john study German?

I wonder
12. What does Peter like doing at the weekends?

Can you tell me ?

13. Why did they leave early?

I’m not sure

14. How many days did you spend there?

I don’t know
15. Did you buy the paper yesterday?

I’m not sure

16. Has she written that book?

I can’t remember
17. Does john study German?

I wonder
18. What does Peter like doing at the weekends?

Can you tell me ?

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 19. Why did they leave early?

I’m not sure

20. How many days did you spend there?

I don’t know

E) MODALS

1. Complete the sentences with CAN, COULD, BE ABLE TO. (Attention to the tenses)
1. I'm sorry, but we go to your party next Saturday.
2. She got the job because she speak five languages.
3. You are speaking very quietly. I hear you.
4. I was tired but I leave until the meeting finished.
5. He go to the concert next Saturday. He is working.
6. She understand me in spite of the noise around.
7. I'll see you tomorrow.
8. When they came back from Paris, they speak perfect French.
9. After a few hours, I open the door and go out.
10. I've never understand maths.

2. Write in English.
1. ¿Puedo hablar con usted un momento?
2. Ayer no pude poner en marcha el coche.
3. Cuando tenía seis años, sabía patinar muy bien.
4. Consiguió escapar del incendio en el último minuto.
5. Saber hablar inglés es fundamental en estos tiempos.

3. Rewrite these sentences using the modals or semi-modals in brackets.

1. It is against the law to drive without a licence. (mustn’t)
2. Perhaps Sarah lends Simon some money. (may)
3. It is sometimes very hot here in the summer. (can)
4. Would you like me to bring you some magazines? (shall)
5. It isn't necessary to be over 18 to get married. (needn’t)

4. Rewrite these sentences so that they have the same meaning.

1. You may not smoke in this classroom. You …………….
2. Perhaps he comes to the party. He .................
3. You can come but it isn't necessary. You ..........
4. He wasn't able to lift the piano. He ......................
5. She isn't allowed to enter the room. She .................

F) RELATIVE CLAUSES:

1. I saw a woman. She was wearing a black hat.

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2. I went to a cinema. It was crowded.

3. The picture was broken. It belonged to Peter.

4. Jane is my neighbour. She received The Academy Award yesterday.

5. Mary came to the party. Her necklace was admired by everyone.

G )PAST SIMPLE OR PRESENT PERFECT

1. The last time I saw him was five years ago.

FOR

2. I haven’t visited Mary for five years.

AGO

3. I last saw Peter ten months ago.

FOR

4. She hasn’t sent me a letter for ten weeks.

AGO

5. The last time I received a message was two hours ago.

FOR

H) -Fill in the correct RELATIVE PRONOUN: omit it if possible

1. Did you see the man …… WHO …… stole her bag?

2. The eggs...........................you’ve bought are bad.
3. Please give me the keys...............................are on the table.
4. Is that man...............................we saw in the park yesterday?
5. What’s the name of the lady....................................babysits for you?
6. Tom is playing with the dog...................................lives next door.
7. Have you eaten all the cakes..................................I made yesterday?
8. How old is the man..................................owns this shop?
9. Let’s all look at the picture...................................s on page 7.
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 10. Has Peter returned the money.................................he borrowed from you?
11. What colour is the dress................................you’re going to wear tonight?
12. The police have arrested the man.................................murdered his wife.
13. The parcel...................................is on the table is your birthday present.
14. Have you met the man..............................Jackie is going to marry?
15. We will ask the man..................................delivers our milk to leave an extra bottle.
16. Is she the person.....................................gave you this record?
17. We spent our holiday in a small town..............................is near the sea.
18. The man..................................married Kate is a millionaire.
19. Where are the shoes...............................I bought this morning?
20. I still write to that lady...................................I met twenty years ago.

Combine the sentences using RELATIVE PRONOUNS:

21. Bob bought the car from a man. The man was the owner of the gallery.
The man ………………………………………………………………………………….
22. The teacher asked me a question. It was taken from a story book.
The question ………………………………………………………………………………….
23. Have you employed the man? I recommend him to you last week.
Have ………………………………………………………………………………….
24. The book was very interesting. I borrowed it from the library yesterday.
The book ………………………………………………………………………………….
25. The girls are my classmates. We saw them at the cinema.
The girls …………………………………………………………………………………..
26. Alex took the gun out of his pocket. He saw the robbers running down the street.
…………………………………………………………………………………..
27. The students missed the quiz. They came to class late.
…………………………………………………………………………………..
28. The flowers are still fresh. I picked them up this morning.
…………………………………………………………………………………..

29. Gerry works for a company. It makes typewriter.

…………………………………………………………………………………..
30. This is Mrs. Green. Her daughter got married to a drummer.
…………………………………………………………………………………..
31. That man is an artist. I forgot his name.
…………………………………………………………………………………..

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 Join these sentences using suitable RELATIVE PRONOUNS:

1. We have a neighbour. His dog barks a lot.

………………………………………………………………………………
2. I don’t know most of the people. You invited them for the party.
………………………………………………………………………………
3. My cousin is a journalist. Her job is interesting.
………………………………………………………………………………
4. That’s the parcel. It came in the mail.
………………………………………………………………………………
5. Do you know the man? I asked him the address.
………………………………………………………………………………
6. The boy is the travel agent. He is checking the tickets.
………………………………………………………………………………
7. The gardener’s wife has just had her third baby. She has been married for six years.
………………………………………………………………………………
8. The horse came in last. You were telling me about it.
………………………………………………………………………………
9. I can’t remember the town. I was born there.
………………………………………………………………………………
10. I apologized to the woman. I spilt her coffee.
………………………………………………………………………………
11. Did you mail the letters? They were on my table.
………………………………………………………………………………
12. The man teaches at the university. You met his daughter last night.
………………………………………………………………………………
13. We’re studying science. It helps us to find out a lot about the world around us.
………………………………………………………………………………
14. The man was very rich. He left a big tip for the waiter.
………………………………………………………………………………
15. The subject interested everyone. You wrote about it last week.
………………………………………………………………………………
16. Mrs. Fox belongs to an organization. It assista hospitals.
………………………………………………………………………………
17. You should go to Dr. Anderson. He’ll give you a common exam.
………………………………………………………………………………
18. We met a girl. Her name was unusual.
……………………………………………………………………………….
19. The story can’t possibly be true. He told it to us.
……………………………………………………………………………….
20. Did you buy the dress? It was very smart and expensive.
……………………………………………………………………………….
21. That’s the dog. It can understand everything.
……………………………………………………………………………….
22. My friend invited a lot of visitors. His house is very large.
……………………………………………………………………………….
23. The bus was very crowded. I took it this morning.
……………………………………………………………………………….
 24. My girlfriend is very beautiful. Her eyes are green.
………………………………………………………………………………
25. Bring me the books. I forgot them on my table.
……………………………………………………………………

J) REWRITING (MIXED )
1. Peter lives with his parents because he can’t buy a flat. (3rd type conditional)
If ...................................................................................................................................
2. Mary is sad because she has a small flat. (2nd type condit)
If ..................................................................................................................................
3. They wore a formal suit during the wedding
A formal .....................................................................................................................
4. " She drinks two bottles of water a day because she is on a diet . Her husband said to me
Her husband .................................................................................................................................................
5. I didn’t go to Mary’s birthday because she didn’t invite me. (3rd type conditional)
If .......................................................................................................................................................................
6. Do you send her flowers every day?
Is .......................................................................................................................................................................?
Are ....................................................................................................................................................................?
7. "Please, let me live with you . I don't have where to go" He said to him
He ......................................................................................................................................................................
8. I was so busy so I didn't have enough time to go to the supermarket.( 3rd type)
If I ...................................................................................................................................................................
9. The man is dancing with a girl . The girl is my close mate.
The girl ............................................................................................................................................................
10. Luke is the inspector . Sarah is married to him
Luke ..............................................................................................................................................................
11. I went to the school with my neighbour's son .
This is the neighbour ................................................................................................................................
12. It is impossible she bought a car . She doesn't have a license .
She .....................................................................................................................................................................
13. I am sure they lived in London at that time .
They .....................................................................................................................................................................
14. "Don't speak so loud ! The baby is sleeping ! He said to me
He ..........................................................................................................................................................................
 Fill in the correct form of the verb in brackets.
1. I ...............................here for three hours now but I.....................................a single fish yet. (SIT, NOT
CATCH)
2. The ancient Romans ............................. fine monuments and old roads some of which still
today. (BUILD, EXIST)
3. I-...................... you yesterday. You ........................... outside a café. (SEE, SIT)
4. She ............................... the sea in her whole life. She......................... to go there last year but
she ............................... any money. (NEVER SEE, WANT, NOT HAVE)
5. I ............................... a tie since I was at school. (NOT WEAR)
6. I.................................. about their affair since last year! (KNOW)
7. I................................... English for the past two years and now I........................... Russian too.
(LEARN, STUDY)
8. Mum ........................................... in the garden the whole day. (WORK)
9. We .................................... lovely weather for the last two weeks. I hope it ..................... that way.
(HAVE, STAY)
10. Most of the shops nearby .......................... on Saturdays. (NOT CLOSE)
11. Where........................................... your holidays next summer? (YOU, SPEND)
12. If we had stayed at home, a lot of people ................................... the disease. (SURVIVE)
13. When a passenger plane............... off a few months ago, it..................... into the mountains
and ........................ everyone in it. (FLY, CRASH, KILL)
14. The scientist suddenly saw the answer to the problem that he ........................... with for the last two
months. (DEAL)
15. He was imprisoned because he................................. several serious crimes. (COMMIT)
16. Where on earth have you been? - I..................................... for ages. (WAIT)
17. The weather is really awful here.................................................. like that? (IT,ALWAYS, RAIN)
18. Things ..................................... a lot since I was a girl. (CHANGE)
19. He ............................... his leg in a skiing accident last year. (BREAK)
20. If I .......................... you, I ................................ your children go out alone at night. (BE, NOT LET)
21. How long .............................. your dog before it died? (YOU HAVE)
22. How long ............................................. on her mobile on average? (YOUR DAUGHTER, SPEND)
23. My camera ................................. while I............................. for the gift. (STEAL, PAY)
24. ...........................................(you /see ) Laura tomorrow?
B: Yes, probably. Why?

A: I borrowed this book from her. Can you give it back to her?
 1- Complete the sentences using an indefinite pronoun:
ANYTHING / ANYONE / NOTHING / SOMEWHERE / ANYHWHERE / NOWHERE

1. Do you have...................................in your pocket?

2. Bob doesn’t have...................................in his pocket.
3. My mother is speaking to................................on the phone.
4. She didn’t tell.............................her secret.
5. There is......................................outside
6. He gave me...............................for my birthday.
7. Paul didn’t give me................................for my birthday.
8. Did Paul give you...............................for your birthday?
9. There isn´t............................................Outside.
10. Listen. There is..................................at the door.

2- Write the sentences again and change the word in bold.

1. They don’t know anyone in this town.

They know ...................................................................
2. She met no one at the bus-stop.
She didn’t ....................................................................
3. You told no one to go with you.
You ...........................................................................
4. We ate nothing until dinner.
We didn’t ....................................................................
5. She told no one nothing about last night.
She didn’t ....................................................................
6. She didn’t tell anyone about her plans.
She told ......................................................................
7. I didn’t say anything.
I said ..........................................................................
8. The station isn’t anywhere near here.
The station is ................................................................
9. I don’t want anything to drink.
I want .........................................................................
10. We did nothing during our vacation.
We .............................................................................