DEPARTMENT OF ROBOTICS AND MECHATRONICS ENGINEERING

UNIVERSITY OF DHAKA

Name: NABUAT AIMAN NADIM

Course code: RME-2201
Roll: FH-092-014
Submitted by: NABUAT AIMAN NADIM
Submitted to: D R SHUGATA AHMED
LECTURER
DEPARTMENT OF ROBOTICS AND MECHATRONICS ENGINEERING
UNIVERSITY OF DHAKA
Date of submission:10 TH NOVEMBER ,2020
1.WHAT ARE THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN
ROBOTICS AND MECHATRONICS ENGINEERING?

Answer:
Robotics
1. Merriam Webster defines robotics as
technology dealing with the design,
construction and operation of robots in
automation,
2. A robot is a device that automatically
performs complicated and often repetitive
tasks.
3. Robotics is a subfield of mechatronics,
4. Robotic systems are re-programmable.
5. Fully autonomous vehicles are another
example of the advanced mechatronics.
Mechatronics Engineering
1. Mechatronics is a superset of robotic
technologies. The discipline is a study of
interactions between mechanical
systems, electrical systems and control
theory.
2. It covers a diverse field of electro-
mechanical systems, from simple on/off
controls to sophisticated robotic systems.
3. Mechatronics also include things that
are not entirely robotic in nature.
4. By definition fully autonomous
vehicles, BASs and smart factories may
seem like robotic systems, but they are
better described as complex
mechatronics.
5. Robotic technologies include Universal
Robots collaborative robots and Otto
Motors self-driving vehicles.

2.WHY ARE AUTONOMOUS VEHICLES

MECHATRONICS SYSTEMS?

Answer: A system that involve mechanical engineering,electronics,control

and automation in order to produce a design solution that puts each of
these various fields into operation in a unified manner.An autonomous
vehicle have the capability to operate itself by sensing the environment
without a human driver.It utilizes a fully automated driving system in order
to respond to the environment a human would manage.
Vehicles are already mechanical system as they use various mechanical
components like gears,stirrings by wheels.Automated vehicles use complex
circuits to power supply to various mechanical components such as
sensors.These vehicles use enclosed systems to do intelligent tasks like
identifying objects and use the optimal way to reverse.those enclosed
systems use microcontroller and microprocessors to do the intelligent
computational tasks
An autonomous vehicles have electrical,mechanical,electromechanical
components as well as an intelligent system,which are related to computer
science ,these are mechatronics system