Short Question

Q.No.1 What do you know about impairments found in the medium while working with transmission eit
explain the cause and solution for rectification. Support your answer with suitable examples.

Q.No.2 What is the purpose of using spread spectrum in unguided medium? Discuss working of direct se
 working with transmission either wired or wireless? Briefly
suitable examples.

m? Discuss working of direct sequence spread spectrum in detail.

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 Question
Communication between a computer and a keyboard involves ______________ transmission.
The first Network was called ________
A _______ is the physical path over which a message travels.
Which of this is not a network edge device?
A _________ set of rules that governs data communication.
Three or more devices share a link in ________ connection.
Communication channel is shared by all the machines on the network in ________
A __________ is a device that forwards packets between networks by processing the routing information included in the pack
A list of protocols used by a system, one protocol per layer, is called ________
Network congestion occurs _________
How many layers are present in the Internet protocol stack (TCP/IP model)?
Application layer is implemented in ____________
The functionalities of the presentation layer include ____________
In the OSI model, as a data packet moves from the lower to the upper layers, headers are _______
Which address is used on the internet for employing the TCP/IP protocols?
Which address is used to identify a process on a host by the transport layer?
Which layer provides the services to user?
Transmission data rate is decided by ____________
Which NetWare protocol works on layer 3–network layer—of the OSI model?
A term related sending data to a satellite is?
The common name for a modulator-demodulator is
Which of the following device is used to connect two systems, especially if the systems use different protocols?
A distributed network configuration in which all data/information pass through a central computer is
The slowest transmission speeds are those of

Bluetooth is an example of
Frames from one LAN can be transmitted to another LAN via the device

Telnet is a ______ based computer protocol.

In fiber optics, the signal is _______ waves.
Ethernet uses a ______ physical address that is imprinted on the network interface card (NIC).
The 14.23.120.8 sddress lies in which class
The addresses of classes A, B and C are
The first address in the block can be found by setting the rightmost 32-n bits to
You want to implement a mechanism that automates the IP configuration, including IP address, subnet mask, default gateway
Which of the following is private IP address?
Which class of IP address provides a maximum of only 254 host addresses per network ID?
A periodic signal completes one cycle in 0.001 s. What is the frequency?
In a time-domain plot, the horizontal axis is a measure of ____________
If the bandwidth of a signal is 5 KHz and the lowest frequency is 52 KHz, what is the heighst frequency?
Give two sine waves A and B, if the frequency of A is twice that of B, then the period of B is ______________ that of A
If the maximum amplitude of a sine wave is 2 V, the minimum amplitude is _______________ V.
_____________ is a type of transmission impairment in which an outside source such as crosstalk corrupts a signal.
_____________ descibes the position of the waveform relative to time 0
Signals with the frequency below 2 MHz use _______________
A parabolic dish antenna is a(n) ___________________ antenna.
IPv6 has _____________ bit addresses.
Which multiplexing technique transmits digital signals?
In a multiplexed system ______________ lines share the bandwidth of _________________ link
To avoid collisions on wireless networks, _____________ was invented.
Traditionally _________________ methods of switching have been important.
A ________________ is a data communication system within a building, plant, or campus or between nearby buildings.
 Correct Option Option A Option B
D Automatic Half-duplex
D CNNET NSFNET
B Path Medium
D PC Smartphone
A Protocols Standards
B Unipoint Multipoint
A broadcast network unicast network
C bridge firewall
B protocol architecture protocol stack
A in case of traffic overloading when a system terminates
A 5 7
A End system NIC
D Data compression Data encryption
B Added Removed
D physical address and logical address port address
C physical address logical address
A application layer session layer
B network layer  physical layer
A  IPX NCP
D Downlink Modulate
A Modem Joiner
B  Repeater Gateway
B Bus network Star network
B Coaxial cable Twisted-pair wire
A Personal area network Local area network
B Router Bridge
B Sound Text
A Light radio
C 32-bit 64-bit
A class A class B
C multicast reserved
A 0's 1's
C SMTP SNMP
D 12.0.0.1 168.172.19.39
C Class A Class B
C 1 Hz 100 Hz
D signal amplitude frequency
D 5 KHz 10 KHz
B one-half twice
C 2 1
C attenuation distortion
B frequency phase
A ground sky
C omnidirectional bidirectional
C 32 64
B FDM TDM
C 1; n 1; 1
A CSMA/CA CSMA/CD
B four three
B MAN LAN
 Option C Option D
Full-duplex Simplex
ASAPNET ARPANET
Protocol Route
server switch
RFCs Servers
Point to point Simplex
multicast network anycast network
router hub
protocol suite protocol system
when connection between two nodes terminates  in case of transfer failure
6 10
Ethernet Packet transport
Data description All of the mentioned
Rearranged Randomized
specific address all of the mentioned
port address specific address
presentation layer physical layer
data link layer  transport layer
SPX NetBIOS
Demodulate Uplink
Networker Connector
Bridge Hub
 Ring network Point-to-point network
Fiber-optic cable Microwaves
Virtual private network Wide area network
Repeater Modem
Image  Animation
infrared very low-frequency
6-byte none of the above
class C class D
unicast all of the above
combination of 0's and 1's null
DHCP ARP
172.15.14.36 192.168.24.43
Class C Class D
1 KHz 1 MHz
phase time
47 KHz 57 KHz
the same as indeterminate
-2 between -2 and 2
noise decible
amplitude voltage
line-of-sight none of the above
unidirectional horn
128 variable
WDM none of the above
n; 1 n; n
either a or b both a and b
five six
WAN none of the above