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NUST COLLEGE OF ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL

ENGINEERING

ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT ANALYSIS

Submitted By: Muzammil Sohail

LAB REPORT # 9

DE-42 EE-A

DEPARTMENT Of Electrical Engineering

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EXPERIMENT NO – 09
Analysis of Active Band Pass Filter using R, C & OP AMP
OBJECTIVE:
To study the response of Active RC Band Pass Filter
THEORY:
Band pass filter is a combination of both low pass filter and high pass filter. The name of the filter
itself indicates that it allows only a certain band of frequencies and blocks all the remaining frequencies
Active Band pass filter is obtained by cascading active high pass and active low pass filters. This
arrangement will provide a selective filter which passes only certain frequencies.

Active Active
HPF LPF

Active Band Pass Filter

So by cascading Active RC High Pass Filter with active RC Low Pass Filter we can have RC Active Band
Pass Filter.
Design Parametrs:
Band Width = 1 KHz
fL= 4000 Hz fH=
5000 Hz
Pass band gain High Pass Filter Av1= 2
Pass band gain Low Pass Filter Av2 = 2 Formulae
To Be Utilized:
=

Av1= +

Av2= +

APPARATUS:
(1) Function Generator
(2) Digital Multimeter
(3) Resistors
(4) Capacitor
(5) Op-amp (LM353 or LM 741)
(6) Breadboard
(7) Connecting Wires

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FIGURE:

PROCEDURE:
- Determine the component values and construct the circuit bread board as shown in the
figure above
- Apply DC voltage of +10V to +Vcc / A+ and -10V to -Vcc/ A- - Apply the sinosoidal
input voltage from function generator.
- Alter the frequency and measure corresponding gain.
- Obtain Gain vs Frequency curve
- Perform Error Analysis

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OBSERVATIONS:

Frequency Input voltage (Vi) Output voltage (Vo) Gain (A=V0/Vi)


Hz (Volts) (Volts)
1000 1 0.492165 0.492165

2000 1 0.898212 0.898212


3000 1 1.187 1.187
4000 1 1.371 1.371
4281.41 1 1.408 1.408
5000 1 1.480 1.480
6000 1 1.536 1.536
7000 1 1.558 1.558
8000 1 1.556 1.556
9000 1 1.539 1.539
10000 1 1.511 1.511
11000 1 1.477 1.477
12000 1 1.439 1.439
13000 1 1.398 1.398
14000 1 1.357 1.357
15000 1 1.315 1.315
16000 1 1.274 1.274
17000 1 1.233 1.233
18000 1 1.194 1.194
19000 1 1.156 1.156
20000 1 1.120 1.120
40000 1 0.444292 0.444292

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Graph (Gain vs. Frequency):

Gain Vs. Frequency


1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1
Gain

0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
0 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000 30000 35000 40000 45000
Frequency

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Lower Cut-Off Frequency (measured) = __________4.28141 K Hz____________
Higher Cut-Off Frequency (measured) = ___________13.0370 KHz_____________
Error Analysis = ___________6.878%____________

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