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Microsoft Excel 16.

0 Answer Report
Worksheet: [LONG EXAM.xlsx]Sheet1
Report Created: 01/06/2021 12:57:28 pm
Result: Solver found a solution. All Constraints and optimality conditions are satisfied.
Solver Engine
Engine: Simplex LP
Solution Time: 0.078 Seconds.
Iterations: 4 Subproblems: 0
Solver Options
Max Time Unlimited, Iterations Unlimited, Precision 0.000001, Use Automatic Scaling
Max Subproblems Unlimited, Max Integer Sols Unlimited, Integer Tolerance 1%, Assume NonNegative

Objective Cell (Max)


Cell Name Original Value Final Value
$E$5 PROFIT 2250 2250

Variable Cells
Cell Name Original Value Final Value Integer
$B$4 QUANTITY PRODUCED PIZZA 1250 1250 Contin
$C$4 QUANTITY PRODUCED HOTDOG 1250 1250 Contin
$D$4 QUANTITY PRODUCED BARBECUE SANDWICHES 0 0 Contin

Constraints
Cell Name Cell Value Formula Status
$E$10 SPACE USAGE 50000 $E$10<=$G$10 Not Binding
$E$11 DEMAND 1 USAGE 0 $E$11>=$G$11 Binding
$E$12 DEMAND 2 USAGE 1250 $E$12>=$G$12 Not Binding
$E$9 BUDGET USAGE 1500 $E$9<=$G$9 Binding
Slack
5296
0
1250
0
Microsoft Excel 16.0 Sensitivity Report
Worksheet: [LONG EXAM.xlsx]Sheet1
Report Created: 01/06/2021 12:57:29 pm

Variable Cells
Final Reduced Objective Allowable
Cell Name Value Cost Coefficient Increase
$B$4 QUANTITY PRODUCED PIZZA 1250 0 0.75 1
$C$4 QUANTITY PRODUCED HOTDOG 1250 0 1.05 1E+030
$D$4 QUANTITY PRODUCED BARBECUE SANDWICHES 0 -0.375 1.35 0.375

Constraints
Final Shadow Constraint Allowable
Cell Name Value Price R.H. Side Increase
$E$10 SPACE USAGE 50000 0 55296 1E+030
$E$11 DEMAND 1 USAGE 0 -0.375 0 2000
$E$12 DEMAND 2 USAGE 1250 0 0 1250
$E$9 BUDGET USAGE 1500 1.5 1500 158.88
Allowable
Decrease
1
0.2727272727
1E+030

Allowable
Decrease
5296
3333.3333333
1E+030
1500
CASE 1 JULIA'S FOOD BOOTH

PIZZA HOTDOG BARBECUE SANDWICHES


QUANTITY PRODUCED 1250 1250 0
PROFIT 0.75 1.05 1.35 2250

SUBJECT TO:
PIZZA HOTDOG BARBECUE SANDWICHES USAGE
BUDGET 0.75 0.45 0.9 1500 <=
SPACE 24 16 25 50000 <=
DEMAND 1 1 -1 -1 0 >=
DEMAND 2 0 1 -2 1250 >=

B.The shadow price for the budget is 1.5 pesos. thus, the representation of each pesos added to
the budget would have an increase the profit by 1.5 pesos. furthermore, the maximum allowable
increase is 158.88. thus, she can barrow funds pf 138.4 which she can have an additional profit of
207.6. But, having a debt will make you into limiting yourself and business profit will only reduce.

C.in my opinion, it will be a burden for her to hire a friend to help her in business because that will
add more to her expenses and can't have a high profit to sustain the business and her studies.

D. business is not easy at all to operate and we can't deny it because they can experience ups and
downs. Thus, she should know the different constraints that she encountered and study it so that
she can be ready and achieve a succesful vision and the profit will not be reduced. to end, the
uncertain factor is the demand because if her goods will be decline then it will result to a lose of
profit or money.
AVAILABLE SLACK
1500 0
55296 5296
0 0
0 -1250

ach pesos added to


maximum allowable
n additional profit of
ofit will only reduce.

ness because that will


s and her studies.

n experience ups and


d and study it so that
uced. to end, the
ill result to a lose of
Microsoft Excel 15.0 Answer Report
Worksheet: [Book1]Sheet4
Report Created: 01/06/2021 2:38:50 am
Result: Solver found a solution. All Constraints and optimality conditions are satisfied.
Solver Engine
Engine: Simplex LP
Solution Time: 0.11 Seconds.
Iterations: 2 Subproblems: 0
Solver Options
Max Time Unlimited, Iterations Unlimited, Precision 0.000001, Use Automatic Scaling
Max Subproblems Unlimited, Max Integer Sols Unlimited, Integer Tolerance 1%, Assume NonNegative

Objective Cell (Max)


Cell Name Original Value Final Value
$D$5 PROFIT 0 47886.5979381

Variable Cells
Cell Name Original Value Final Value Integer
$B$4 QUANTITY PRODUCED LARGE TILES 0 56.7010309278 Contin
$C$4 QUANTITY PRODUCED SMALL TILES 0 154.639175258 Contin

Constraints
Cell Name Cell Value Formula Status Slack
$D$10 BAKING USAGE 105 $D$10<=$F$10 Binding 0
$D$11 GLAZING USAGE 40 $D$11<=$F$11 Binding 0
$D$12 CLAY USAGE 4952.57731959 $D$12<=$F$12 Not Binding 1047.4226804
$D$9 MOLDING USAGE 55.6701030928 $D$9<=$F$9 Not Binding 4.3298969072
Microsoft Excel 15.0 Sensitivity Report
Worksheet: [Book1]Sheet4
Report Created: 01/06/2021 2:38:51 am

Variable Cells
Final Reduced Objective Allowable
Cell Name Value Cost Coefficient Increase
$B$4 QUANTITY PRODUCED LARGE TILES 56.701030928 0 190 2
$C$4 QUANTITY PRODUCED SMALL TILES 154.63917526 0 240 168.14814815

Constraints
Final Shadow Constraint Allowable
Cell Name Value Price R.H. Side Increase
$D$10 BAKING USAGE 105 10.309278351 105 11
$D$11 GLAZING USAGE 40 1170.1030928 40 1.5774647887
$D$12 CLAY USAGE 4952.5773196 0 6000 1E+030
$D$9 MOLDING USAGE 55.670103093 0 60 1E+030
Allowable HP LP
Decrease 192 111.7241
78.275862069
2.5 408.1481 237.5

Allowable HP LP
Decrease
8.4 116 96.6
3.7931034483 41.57746 36.2069
1047.4226804 1E+030 4952.577
4.3298969072 1E+030 55.6701
CASE 2 MOSAIC TILES

LARGE TILES SMALL TILES


QUANTITY PRODUCED 56.70103092784 154.639175257732
PROFIT 190 240 47886.6

SUBJECT TO
LARGE TILES SMALL TILES USAGE AVAILABLE
MOLDING 0.3 0.25 55.6701 <= 60
BAKING 0.27 0.58 105 <= 105
GLAZING 0.16 0.2 40 <= 40
CLAY 32.8 20 4952.577 <= 6000

B. The resources left over and not been used is the hours for molding which is 4.33 hours and clay for 1047.423

c. the sensitivity range of the objective function coeffiecient are:


HIGH RANGE LOW RANGE
LARGE TILES 192 111.7241379
SMALL TILES 408.1481481 237.5

The sensitivity range of the constraint function coeffiecient are:


HIGH RANGE LOW RANGE
MOLDING 1E+030 55.6701
BAKING 116 96.6
GLAZING 41.57746 36.2069
CLAY 1E+030 4952.5773

D. the profirt of the small tiles should be 409 because we can see and observe that it exceeds the sensitivity range and it lesse
e. reducing or decreasing the time acquired to mold a batch of tiles will only result more slack molding time since there is alre
F.Mosaic company should not agree to the offer of having an extra clay because having an offer of additional clay will have no
G. due to the additional hour of having glazing, it resulted as the highest shadow price of 1,170.103 dollars, while the upper l
H. For kiln hours, a decrease of 3 hours is within the sensitivity range. On the otherhand, kiln have a shadow price of $1,170.10
SLACK
4.329897
0
0
1047.423

clay for 1047.423

the sensitivity range and it lessen the large tiles to produced zero
k molding time since there is already slack molding hours left. The solution provided will not change.
ffer of additional clay will have no effect on the solution since there is already a slack clay left
70.103 dollars, while the upper limit of the sensitivity range for glazing hours is 41,577. thus, increase of only 1,577 hours wil
have a shadow price of $1,170.103 per hour. Thus, a loss of 3 kiln hours will result to reduce the profit by (3)(1,170,103)=3,510.31 dollars.
crease of only 1,577 hours will resulted to the change of solution and a new shadow price will be seen. furthermore, the mosaic comapany
)(1,170,103)=3,510.31 dollars.
ermore, the mosaic comapanyproblem should be solved again using the computer with this change in order to assess the effect of a 20 ho
to assess the effect of a 20 hour increase in glazing. finally, An increase in income of 1,845.79 dollars and a profit of 49,732.39 dollars will
profit of 49,732.39 dollars will be the results of the new solution. if we observe that in a graphical solution, we can observed the reason b
we can observed the reason behind of the small increases as the glazing constraint increases it becomes a “non-binding” constraint wher
non-binding” constraint wherein it will result to a new solution.
Microsoft Excel 16.0 Answer Report
Worksheet: [LONG EXAM.xlsx]Sheet7
Report Created: 01/06/2021 2:41:36 pm
Result: Solver found a solution. All Constraints and optimality conditions are satisfied.
Solver Engine
Engine: Simplex LP
Solution Time: 0.11 Seconds.
Iterations: 6 Subproblems: 0
Solver Options
Max Time Unlimited, Iterations Unlimited, Precision 0.000001, Use Automatic Scaling
Max Subproblems Unlimited, Max Integer Sols Unlimited, Integer Tolerance 1%, Assume NonNegative

Objective Cell (Max)


Cell Name Original Value Final Value
$E$5 TOTAL POUNDS 0 61375

Variable Cells
Cell Name Original Value Final Value Integer
$B$4 QUANTITY PRODUCED REGULAR MIX 0 17500 Contin
$C$4 QUANTITY PRODUCED DELUXE MIX 0 10625 Contin
$D$4 QUANTITY PRODUCED HOLIDAY MIX 0 5000 Contin

Constraints
Cell Name Cell Value Formula Status Slack
$E$10 POUNDS OF DELUXE MIX USAGE 10625 $E$10>=$G$10 Not Binding 7625
$E$11 POUNDS OF HOLIDAY MIX USAGE 5000 $E$11>=$G$11 Binding 0
$E$12 AMOUNT OF ALMOND MIXES USAGE 6000 $E$12<=$G$12 Binding 0
$E$13 AMOUNT OF BRAZIL NUT MIXES USAGE 7250 $E$13<=$G$13 Not Binding 250
$E$14 AMOUNT OF FILBERTS MIXES USAGE 7250 $E$14<=$G$14 Not Binding 250
$E$15 AMOUNT OF PECANS MIXES USAGE 7500 $E$15<=$G$15 Binding 0
$E$16 AMOUNT OF WALNUT MIXES USAGE 5125 $E$16<=$G$16 Not Binding 875
$E$9 POUNDS OF REGULAR MIX USAGE 17500 $E$9>=$G$9 Not Binding 7500
Microsoft Excel 16.0 Sensitivity Report
Worksheet: [LONG EXAM.xlsx]Sheet7
Report Created: 01/06/2021 2:41:37 pm

Variable Cells
Final Reduced Objective Allowable
Cell Name Value Cost Coefficient Increase
$B$4 QUANTITY PRODUCED REGULAR MIX 17500 0 1.65 0.35
$C$4 QUANTITY PRODUCED DELUXE MIX 10625 0 2 0.2
$D$4 QUANTITY PRODUCED HOLIDAY MIX 5000 0 2.25 0.175

Constraints
Final Shadow Constraint Allowable
Cell Name Value Price R.H. Side Increase
$E$10 POUNDS OF DELUXE MIX USAGE 10625 0 3000 7625
$E$11 POUNDS OF HOLIDAY MIX USAGE 5000 -0.175 5000 4692.3076923
$E$12 AMOUNT OF ALMOND MIXES USAGE 6000 8.5 6000 583.33333333
$E$13 AMOUNT OF BRAZIL NUT MIXES USAGE 7250 0 7500 1E+030
$E$14 AMOUNT OF FILBERTS MIXES USAGE 7250 0 7500 1E+030
$E$15 AMOUNT OF PECANS MIXES USAGE 7500 1.5 7500 250
$E$16 AMOUNT OF WALNUT MIXES USAGE 5125 0 6000 1E+030
$E$9 POUNDS OF REGULAR MIX USAGE 17500 0 10000 7500
Allowable
Decrease
0.15
0.1076923077
1E+030

Allowable
Decrease
1E+030
5000
610
250
250
750
875
1E+030
CASE 3 TJ INC

REGULAR MIX DELUXE MIX HOLIDAY MIX


QUANTITY PRODUCED 17500 10625 5000
TOTAL POUNDS 1.65 2 2.25

SUBJECT TO:
REGULAR MIX DELUXE MIX HOLIDAY MIX
POUNDS OF REGULAR MIX 1 0 0
POUNDS OF DELUXE MIX 0 1 0
POUNDS OF HOLIDAY MIX 0 0 1
AMOUNT OF ALMOND MIXES 0.15 0.2 0.25
AMOUNT OF BRAZIL NUT MIXES 0.25 0.2 0.15
AMOUNT OF FILBERTS MIXES 0.25 0.2 0.15
AMOUNT OF PECANS MIXES 0.25 0.2 0.2
AMOUNT OF WALNUT MIXES 0.1 0.2 0.25

A. VARIETY OF NUTS COST PER POUND


ALMONDS $1.25
BRAZIL $0.95
FILBERT $0.90
PECAN $1.20
WALNUT $1.05

B.The optimal product mix is to induce 17500 pounds of the Regular Mix, 10625 pounds of the Deluxe Mix, and 5000 pounds o
C.The recommendation would be to increase more almonds and walnuts. thus,For every increase in the usage of almonds, the
D.Iwould like recommend TJs must do an initiative to purchase the almonds if an additional 1000 pounds of almonds were off
E. increase of nuts in all mixtures and no more buying of brazils, filberts and pecans. And given the sensitivity analysis, it appea
61375

USAGE AVAILABLE SLACK


17500 >= 10000 -7500
10625 >= 3000 -7625
5000 >= 5000 0
6000 <= 6000 0
7250 <= 7500 250
7250 <= 7500 250
7500 <= 7500 0
5125 <= 6000 875

e Deluxe Mix, and 5000 pounds of the Holiday Mix.Thus, the $24925 is the total profit contribution after subtracting the total cost per ship
ease in the usage of almonds, the objective function/profit contribution will increase at a rate of $8.50 and for every pound increase in wa
000 pounds of almonds were offered at a price of $1000 from a supplier who overbought it. Thus, they would be purchasing the almonds
n the sensitivity analysis, it appears that holiday mix has the least profitable regarding maximizing objective function. Thus, if they will just
subtracting the total cost per shipment of the various nuts in the mixes.
d for every pound increase in walnuts used the objective function/profit contribution will increase at a rate of $1.50. in which, it can be se
would be purchasing the almonds at a price of $1.00 per pound, wherein it will result to a decreasing their cost by twenty-five cents per po
ve function. Thus, if they will just focus on making those regular and deluxe mixes, they can get more profit.
of $1.50. in which, it can be seen on the constraint for dual prices for almonds and walnuts.
st by twenty-five cents per pound. finally, They would increase also their available pounds of almonds from 6000 to 7000 because increasi
6000 to 7000 because increasing their profit to $29,883.33 in which it will give them an increase of $4,958.33.

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