Nama : Dita Indah Lestari

NIM : D12111089

MK : Analisa Struktur I

5.2500 2.6700

P P
q

E D C

H 5.5000

2.7500

A B
10.5000 8.0000

Diketahui :

L1 = 6 + C/2 = 10,5 m H = 0.5 + A/6 = 2,167 t

L2 = 6 + B/4 = 8m H1 = 4 + C/6 = 5,5 m

P = 1,8 + C/4 = 4,05 t

Ditanya :

Hitung momen negative dengan metode cross, gambarkan bidang M, N, & D.

Penyelesaian :

Karena nilai q tidak diketahui, maka dimisalkan nilai q adalah = 2 t/m

Hitung momen primer

MFED = PL/8 + qL2/12 = 4,05x10,5/8 + 2x10,52/12 = 23,69 tm

MFDE = - 23,69 tm

MFEA = HH1/8 = 2,167x5,5/8 = 1,49 tm

MFAE = - 1,49 tm

MFDC = qL2/12 + P.a2.b/L2 = 2x10,52/12 + 4,05x5,332x2,67/82 = 23,17 tm

MFCD = - 23,17 tm

MFDB = -

MFBD = -

Kekuatan Struktur

KAE = KEA = 4EI/L = 4x1,5EI/5,5 = 1,09EI

KED = KDE = 4EI/L = 4x2EI/10,5 = 0,76 EI

KDC = KCD = 3EI/L = 3x2EI/8 = 0,75EI

KDB = KBD = 4EI/L = 4x1,5EI/5,5 = 1,09EI

Faktor Distribusi

Simpul E

ΣKE = KEA + KED = 1,85 EI

Simpul D

ΣKD = KDE + KDC + KDB = 2,6 EI

FAE = - FDC = 0,75EI/2,6EI = 0,28

FEA = 1,09EI/1,85EI = 0,59 FCD = -

FED = 0,76EI/1,85EI = 0,41 FDB = 1,09EI/2,6EI = 0,42

FDE = 0,76EI/2,6EI = 0,29 FBD = -

Tabel Distribusi Momen

Joint A B C D E
Batang AE BD CD DC DB DE ED EA
Kekuatan (EI) 1.09 1.09 0.75 0.75 1.09 0.76 0.76 1.09
Siklus DF 0 0 0 0.28 0.42 0.29 0.41 0.59
1 FEM -1.49 0 -23.17 23.17 0 -23.69 23.69 1.49
Balance 0 0 0 0.26 0.26 0 -1.49 -23.69
2 Induksi 11.845 0.13 0.13 0 0 0.745 0 0
Balance 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total 10.355 0.13 -23.04 23.43 0.26 -22.945 22.2 -22.2

Gaya Lintang

RVED = 2x10,5/2 + 1/2x4,05x10,5 = 31.76 t

= 22,2/10,5 = 2.11 t

= -22,945/10.5 = -2,18 t

RVED = 31,69 t

RVDE = 2x10,5/2 + 1/2x4,05x10.5 = 31.76 t

= -22,2/10,5 = -2.11 t

= 22,945/10.5 = 2,18 t

RVDE = 31,83 t

RVDC = 2x8/2 + 2/3x4,05x8 = 29,6 t

= 23.43/8 = 2,93 t

= -23.04/8 = -2,88 t

RVDC = 29,65 t

RVCD = 2x8/2 + 1/3x4,05x8 = 18,8 t

= 23.43/8 = -2,93 t
 = 23.04/8 = 2,88 t

RVCD = 18,75 t

RVB = RVDE + RVDC = 61,48 t

RHB = (0,13+0,26)/5,5 = 0,07 t

RVA = 22,2 t

RHA = 2,167x5,5/2 = 5,95

= 10,355/5,5 = 1,88

= -22.2/5,5 = -4,03

RHA = 3,8 t

SFD

-
-
E D C
+ +

- -

A B
Bidang Normal

E D C

A B

Mmax

x didapat dari pengukuran pada bidang lintang

x1 = 5,25 m (dari e)

x2 = 3,1005 m (dari c)

Mmax1 = 31,69 x 5,25 – ½x2x5,252 + 22,2 = 161,01 tm

Mmax2 = 18,75 x 3,1005 – 1/2x2x3,10052 – 23,04= 25,48 tm

Gaya Momen

E D C

A B