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AUTUMN

SCENE
Autumn Scene cross strokes to paint the bottom of the mountains
with your clean and dry
sky. As you move down the
canvas, the sky will 212-inch brush to create
In this painting you will gradually lighten. Clean mist at the base of the
learn how to express and dry your brush and mountains.
nature's most colorful hypnotize the sky. Do not
The next step is to shape
season: autumn. Distant smooth out the sky
and define the light and
mountains accentuate the completely, however; leave
shadow sides of the
background of this some variation in the
mountains. Highlight the
painting, while a wide band intensity of the blue. With
light sides with Titanium
across the middle shows more Prussian Blue and
your 2/2inch brush, use White and a touch of
the vibrancy of autumn
long horizontal strokes to Cadmium Red. Apply the
foliage reflected into calm
paint the water at the paint with your palette
water in the foreground.
knife, moving with the
bottom of the painting.
EQUIPMENT AND shape of the mountain.
Move up slowly from the
PAINTS The rough texture of the
bottom; your strokes
paint creates the
should be smooth and
21/2-inch brush
 appearance of the ridges
even. When you have
1-inch brush
 and valleys on the
finished the water,
Bill’s Original Palette knife
 mountainside. Follow the
Magic White™
 hypnotize the paint with a
same technique for the
Titanium White
 clean and dry brush.
shadow sides of the
Cadmium Yellow
 mountains, using Titanium
MOUNTAINS
Permanent Red White with a small amount
Alizarin Crimson The mountains in this of Prussian Blue.
Sap Green landscape can take any
Prussian Blue shape you envision. The TREES AND FOLIAGE
Van Dyke Brown paint for the mountains is a Begin the trees and foliage
mixture of Titanium White,
PREPARING THE by loading your 1-inch
Prussian Blue, and Alizarin
CANVAS brush with a mixture of
Crimson. Form the tops of
Prussian Blue, Van Dyke
Prepare the canvas by the mountains with your Brown, Sap Green, and
covering it completely with palette knife; try to use as Alizarin Crimson. Paint a
a thin, even coat of Magic little paint as possible- dark band of both fir and
White. scrape the paint into the leaf trees all the way
canvas-because you will across the middle of the
SKY AND WATER be applying more paint landscape. Use your 1-inch
over the mountain color. brush for all the foliage.
Load your 2 1/2-inch brush When you have finished For the fir trees, the end of
with Prussian Blue and, the basic form of the the brush should be first
starting at the top of the mountains, cut down the shaped to a very narrow
canvas, use rapid criss-
Close-up on Selected Techniques
and Details for Autumn Scene

Pick up Titanium White with a touch of


Cadmium Red with the long edge of
your palette knife to highlight the light
Form the basic shapes the mountain by Pull down the paint at the base of the side of the mountain.
scraping the paint onto the canvas with the mountain with your clean and dry 2
long edge of your palette knife. 1/2-inch brush to create a misty

Highlight and contour the light side of the mountain with your Use the long edge of your palette knife to cut in tree trunks.
palette knife. Notice how the paint “breaks” on the mountain.

edge to form the tops of the trees. As you crooked.


move down each tree, turn the brush from side
to side to widen the tree. For the leaf trees, the The autumn colors highlighting the leaf trees
bristles of the 1-inch brush should be open, and shrubbery are made with two different
and the paint should be “stabbed” onto the colors: Cadmium Yellow and Cadmium Red.
canvas. Be sure to carry the general form of Thin both paints with Magic White and "fire"
the trees and foliage into the water to provide a them into the foliage with your 1-inch brush.
basis for their reflections. Remember to carry these vivid highlights into
the water.
When you have finished the dark band of trees
and foliage, cut in tree trunks with your palette REFLECTIONS AND SHORELINE
knife and Titanium White. Vary the shape of the
USE your 2 1/2-inch brush and light vertical
tree trunks, making some straight, others
Use Cadmium Yellow and Permanent Red thinned with The 1-inch brush should be loose and open before adding
Magic White™ to highlight the trees. Load your 1-inch brush highlights to the trees.
with this mixture and press the bristles into your palette to
open up the brush.

“Fire” the highlights into the trees. After you have carried the reflections of the trees into the water, use
your 2 1/2-inch brush to pull the reflections down through the water.

strokes to pull the reflections down through the FINISHING THE PAINTING
water. Then shimmer the reflections with light
horizontal strokes. If necessary, cut in more tree trunks and
branches with your palette knife and Magic
With your palette knife and Cadmium Yellow White, and make some more water ripples.
thinned with Magic White, cut in a shoreline at Remember to use the heel of the palette knife
the water's edge. To show a bit of land above for tree trunks and the top point for the
the shoreline, make short vertical strokes with branches.
your palette knife to carry the paint up into the
foliage. Also use the same paint mixture and You can also intensify the shoreline by adding
your palette knife to make some patches of ocher, a mixture of Titanium White, Cadmium
leaves floating in the water. Red, Cadmium Yellow, and Van Dyke Brown.
Apply the paint with your palette knife along the
shoreline; if you wish, carry a sand spit into the
water.
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