SOAL 1

7,10 4,50 4,40 4,50 5,10

25,60

Penyelesaian soal 1

9,3 4,7 3,7 3,7 6,3

A ) MENCARI REAKSI TUMPUAN

Menghitung RAV

(RAV . 20,5) - (43 . 9,3 . 16,7) - (67 . 7,4) - (53 . 0.7313 . 3,7) + (47 . 6,3 . 3,15) = 0
21,4 RAV - 6698,325 - 495,8 - 143,40793 + 932,715 = 0
21,4 RAV = 6404,81793
RAV = 299,290557 kN ( )

Menghitung RBV

(-RBV . 21,4) + (47 . 6,3 . 24,55) + (53 . 0,7313 . 17,5) + (67 . 14) + (43 . 9,3 . 4,65) = 0
- 21,4 RBV + 7296,255 + 686,03253 + 938 + 1859,535 = 0
- 21,4 RBV = 10752,8225
RBV = 502,468341 kN ( )

CHECKING

299,290557 + 502,468341 - (43 . 9,3) - 67 - (53 . 0,7313) - (47 . 6,3) = 0

299,290557 + 502,468341 - 399,9 - 67 - 38,7589 - 296,1 = 0
801,7589 - 801,7589 = 0
0=0
OK
MENCARI RAH

RAH = - 53 . 0,6819
RAH = - 36,1407 kN ( )

B ) MENGHITUNG MOMEN (M)

9,3 4,7 3,7 3,7 6,3

X
X

MX = (RAV . X) - (W1 .
= (RAV . X) - (w1 . X .
= (299,2906. X) - (43 . X .

X=0 ; MX = 0 kNm
X=1 ; MX = 277,7906 kNm
X=2 ; MX = 512,5812 kNm
X=3 ; MX = 704,3718 kNm
X=4 ; MX = 853,1624 kNm
X=5 ; MX = 958,953 kNm
X=6 ; MX = 1021,7436 kNm
X=7 ; MX = 1041,5342 kNm
X=8 ; MX = 1018,3248 kNm
X=9 ; MX = 952,1154 kNm
X 9,3 ; MX = 923,8675 kNm

9,3 4,7 3,7 3,7 6,3

X
4,65 X - 4,65
MX = (RAV . X) - {W1 . (X - 4,65)}
= (RAV . X) - {w1 . 9,3 ( X - 4,65)}
= (299,2906 . X) - {43 . ,3 ( X - 4,65)}
= 299,2906 X - 399,9 X + 1859,535
= - 100,6094 X + 1859,535

X = 9,3 ; MX = 823,8676 kNm

X = 10 ; MX = 853,437 kNm
X = 11 ; MX = 752,8272 kNm
X = 12 ; MX = 625,2174 kNm
X = 13 ; MX = 551,6076 kNm
X = 14 ; MX = 450,9978 kNm

9,3 4,7 3,7 3,7 6,3

X
4,65 X - 4,65
9,3 X - 9,3
14 X - 14

MX = (RAV . X) - {W1 . (X - 4,65)} - {P1 (X - 14)}

= (RAV . X) - {w1 . 9,3 ( X - 4,65)} - {P1 (X - 14)}
= (299,2906 . X) - {43 . 9,3 ( X - 4,65)} - {67 (X - 14)}
=299,2906 X - 399,9 X + 1859,535 - 67 X + 938
= -167,6094 X + 2797,535

X = 14 ; MX = 450,995 kNm
X = 15 ; MX = 283,394 kNm
X = 16 ; MX = 115,7846 kNm
X = 17 ; MX = -51,8248 kNm
X = 17,7 ; MX = -169,1513 kNm
 9,3 4,7 3,7 3,7 6,3

X
4,65 X - 4,65
9,3 X - 9,3
14 X - 14
17,7 X - 17,7

MX = (RAV . X) - {W1 . (X - 4,65)} - {P1 (X - 14} - {P2 . Sin 47 (X - 17,7)}

= (RAV . X) - {w1 . 9,3X - 4,65} -P1 (X - 14} - {P2 . 0,7313- 17,7}
= (299,2906 X . 43 X - 4,65- {67X - 14} - {53 0,7313- 17,7}
= 299,2906 X - 399,9 X + 1859,535 X - 67 X + 938 - 38,7589 X + 686,0325
= -206,3677 + 3483,5675

X = 17,7 ; MX = - 169,1507 kNm

X = 18 ; MX = -231,0511 kNm
X = 19 ; MX = -437,4188 kNm
X = 20 ; MX = -643,7865 kNm
X = 21 ; MX = -850,1542 kNm
X = 21,5 ; MX = -932,7012 kNm

Pandang kanan :

9,3 4,7 3,7 3,7 6,3

X
X

X=0 ; MX = 0 kNm
X=1 ; MX = - 23,5 kNm
MX = -W2 . X=2 ; MX = - 94 kNm
= -w2 . X . X=3 ; MX = - 211,5 kNm
= -47 . X . X=4 ; MX = -376 kNm
X=5 ; MX = - 587,5 kNm
X=6 ; MX = - 846 kNm
X = 6,3 ; MX = - 1054,915 kNm
C ) MENGHITUNG GAYA LINTANG (D)

MX
DX = 299,2906 - 43 X
X = 0 ; DX = 299,2906 kN
X = 1 ; DX = 256,2906 kN
X = 2 ; DX = 213,2906 kN
X = 3 ; DX = 170,2906 kN
X = 4 ; DX = 127,2906 kN
X = 5 ; DX = 84,2906 kN
X = 6 ; DX = 41,2906 kN
X = 7 ; DX = -1,7094 kN
X = 8 ; DX = - 44,7094 kN
X = 9 ; DX = -87,7094 kN
X = 9,3 ; DX = -100,6094 kN

MX = - 100,6094 X + 1859,535
DX = - 100,6094kN

MX = -167,6094 X + 2797,535
DX = - 167,6094 kN

MX = - 206,3677 X + 3483,5675
DX = - 206,3677 kN

Pandang kanan :
MX = - W2 . X 12
= - 47 . 12 X
DX = 12,5 X

X=0 ; DX = 0 kN
X=1 ; DX = 23,5 kN
X=2 ; DX = 47 kN
X=3 ; DX = 70,5 kN
X=4 ; DX = 94 kN
X=5 ; DX = 117,5 kN
X=6 ; DX = 141 kN
X = 6,3 ; DX = 148,05 kN
D ) MENGHITUNG GAYA NORMAL (N)

NX = + RAH
= + ( - 36,1407)
= - 36,1407 kN

NX = + RAH
= + ( - 36,1407)
= - 36,1407 kN

NX = + RAH
= + ( - 36,1407)
= - 36,1407 kN

NX
= (- 36,1407) + 47 . 0,68199
= (- 36,1407) +36,1407
= 0 kN

NX
= (- 36,1407) + 47 . 0,68199
= (- 36,1407) +36,1407
= 0 kN
 E ) GAMBAR DIAGRAM
a. Momen (M)
b. Gaya Lintang (D)
c. Gaya Normal (N)

47
9,3 4,7 3,7 3,7 6,3

-1054,915
kNm

- 169,1513 -
kNm

0 kNm 0 kNm

+
DIAGRAM MOMEN
450,9978 kNm SKALA 1 cm : 200 kNm
926,8175 kNm 923,8675 kNm

148,05 kN

299,6094 kN

+
+
0 kN - 0 kN
- 100,6094 kN - -
- 167,6094 kN
- 206,3677 kN

DIAGRAM GAYA LINTANG

SKALA 1 cm : 100 kNm

0 kN 0 kN 0 kN 0 kN 0 kN 0 kN

- - -
- 36,1407 kN - 36,1407 kN - 36,1407 kN DIAGRAM GAYA NORMAL
SKALA 1 cm : 50 kNm