Vol.

3
Brills Express
RNI No. PUNBIL/2017/72374
No. 284 Friday, January 15, 2021 Editor : Ashok Sadiora 70090-25477 Price : Rs. 3/-
2/-
100 UK MPs wrote to PM Johnson
Thought over farmers' stir in India
fopkj ;wds ds 100 lkalnksa us Hkkjr esa fdlkuksa ds
vkanksyu ckjs ih,e tkWulu dks fy[kk
There is not any price label on time, New Delhi : More than Minister Narendra
health and relationships. 100 UK MPs have sent
a letter to the UK Prime
Modi.
In this letter, it
But when we lose them, Minister Boris Johnson. has been further stated
In this letter, they have that the water cannon,
we realise their price. urged the UK Prime tear gas and brute force
Minister to raise the was used against
Indian farmers' issue thousands of peacefully
with Indian Prime protesting farmers.

le;] lsgr vkSj fj'rksa ij dher

dk dksbZ Hkh yscy ugha gksrk gSA Human Rights body flayed China for rights violations
ysfdu tc ge mUgsa [kks nsrs gSa] gesa mudh ekuo vf/kdkj laxBu us vf/kdkjksa ds mYya?ku ds fy, phu dh dM+h vkykspuk dh
dher dk ,glkl gksrk gSA Washington : China silencing those people okf'kaxVu % phu dk 2020 esa dM+h dk;ZokbZ] vkSj phu esa
had a “bad year” for who reporting on Covid ekuo vf/kdkjksa ds fy, eqfLye mbxjksa ds neu
human rights in 2020,
Human Rights Watch
said. The Human
Rights body has taken
Vocab Curiosity a very serious notice
of crackdown on
odSc ftKklk democracy activists in
H o n g K o n g ,
repression of Muslim
Peruse Uighurs and the
ubZ fnYyh % ;wds ds 100 ls mBkus dk vkxzg fd;k gSA
outbreak in China. *^cqjk lky^* Fkk] g;weu vkSj mu yksxksa dks pqi T;knk lkalnksa us ;wds ds bl [kr esa] ;g
A Chinese court jkbVl okWp us dgkA ekuo djkus tks dksfoM egkekjh iz/kku ea=h ckWfjl tkWulu vkxs crk;k x;k gS fd
had recently awarded a vf/kdkj laxBu us gkaxdkax ij fjiksVZ dj jgsa gSa] dk ,d dks ,d [kr Hkstk gSA bl 'kkafr ls fojks/k&iznZ'ku
4-year imprisonment to esa yksdra= dk;ZdrkZvksa ij cgqr xaHkhj uksfVl fy;k gSA [kr esa] mUgksaus ;wds ds dj jgs gt+kjksa fdlkuksa ij
Flay = dM+h vkykspuk
a citizen-journalist who
had reported from djuk
phu dh ,d
vnkyr us gky gh esa ,d
iz/kku ea=h dks Hkkjrh;
ea=h ujsanz eksnh ds lkFk
ikuh rksi] vkalw xSl vkSj
Øwj cy dk iz;ksx fd;k
Wuhan on Covid.
Meanings of difficult words
Crackdown = dM+h
dk;ZokbZ
ukxfjd&i=dkj dks
4&o"khZ; dSn nh Fkh ftlus
Hkkjrh; fdlkuksa dk eqík x;kA
dfBu 'kCnksa ds vFkZ
Meanings of difficult words Cannon
Body = laxBu Activist = dk;ZdrkZ dksfoM ij oqgku ls fjiksVZ = rksi
Violation = mYya?ku Imprisonment = dSn fd;k FkkA Stir = vkanksyu
Urge = vkxzg djuk
Brute = dwj

Peruse dk vFkZ gksrk gS % Issue = eqík

Protest = fojks/k&izn'kZu

/;ku yxkdj i<+uk

She perused the
US imposed terrorism sanctions on Cuba Navdeep Bains quit Justin
Trudeau govt
djuk

question paper.
mlus iz'ui= dks
/;ku yxkdj i<+kA
Maharashtra Minister’s son-in-law
arrested in drugs case
egkjk"Vª ds ea=h dk nkekn MªXl
ekeys esa fxj¶rkj fd;k x;k
Mumbai : The
Narcotics Control
Bureau (NCB) has
arrested Maharashtra
Minister Nawab
Malik’s son-in-law
Sameer Khan in
connection with a drugs
case.
In response to
summons issued to him
by the NCB, Khan,
Sameer Khan had gone
to the NCB's office. The
agency officials
interrogated him
through the day and
arrested him in the
evening. Nawab Malik
has criticized the arrest.
He termed this arrest a
political vendetta.
;w,l us D;wck ij vkradokn izfrca/k yxk;s
Washington : The
Trump administration
has imposed terrorism
sanctions on Cuba. US
Secretary of State Mike
Pompeo said the US
has taken this step as
Cuba is harbouring US
fugitives and
supporting for
Ve n e z u e l a n l e a d e r
Nicolas.
“With this
action, we'll once again
h o l d C u b a ’ s
g o v e r n m e n t
okf'kaxVu % Vªai iz'kklu us
D;w c k ij vkra d okn
izfrca/k yxk fn;s gSA ;w,l
ds fons'k ea=h iksEivks us
dgk ;w,l us ;g dne
mBk;k gS D;ksafd D;wck
;w,l ds HkxkSM+ksa dks 'kj.k
ns jgk gS vkSj osustq,yk ds
usrk fudksyl dk leFkZu
dj jgk gSA
**bl dk;ZokbZ ds
lkFk] ge ,d ckj fQj
uonhi cSal us tfLVu
accountable. Our
message to Cuba is very
C u b a ’ s
Foreign Minister
Meanings of difficult words
Sanction = izfrca/k
VªwMks ljdkj dks NksM+k
clear : the Castro regime reacted to this US Impose = yxkuk Toronto : High-profile It is likely that Bains
must end its support for decision and said, "We Indian-origin Canadian will not contest the next
Harbour = 'kj.k nsuk Sikh Minister Navdeep election. Canadian Prime
international condemn this decision
terrorism,” Pompeo as it has been taken on a Fugitive = HkxkSM+k Bains has resigned from Minister Justin Trudeau
said. false ground.” Accountable = tokcnsg the Cabinet citing has made a former
family reasons. He said astronaut his new
he wants to devote more Foreign Minister in a
time to his family. Cabinet reshuffle.
D;wck dh ljdkj dks D;wck ds fons'k VksjaVks % gkbZ&izksQkby
Meanings of difficult words Hkkjrh; ewy ds dukMkbZ
pkgrs gSaA
;g laHkkouk gS
tokcnsg Bgjk;saxsA D;wck ea=h us ;w,l ds bl QSlys Quit = NksM+uk
fl[k ea=h uonhi cSal us fd cSal vxyk pquko ugha
dks gekjk lans'k cgqr Li"V ij izfrfØ;k dh vkSj dgk] Cite = gokyk nsuk ikfjokfjd dkj.kks a dk yM+saxsA dukMkbZ iz/kku
gS % **dkLVªks 'kklu dks **ge bl QSlys dh fuank Devote = lefiZr djuk gokyk nsrs gq, eaf=eaMy ls ea=h VªwMks us eaf=eaMy
varjjk"Vªh; vkradokn dks djrs gSa D;ksafd bls ,d Likely = laHkkouk bLrhQk ns fn;k gSA mUgksaus Qs j cny es a ,d iw o Z
viuk leFkZu can djuk >wBs vk/kkj ij fy;k x;k Former = iwoZ dgk og vius ifjokj dks varfj{k ;k=h dks viuk
gksxk]** iksfEi;ks us dgkA gSA** Astronaut = varfj{k ;k=h vf/kd le; lefiZr djuk fons'k ea=h cuk fn;k gSA

eqcabZ % ukjdkWfVDl daVªksy ,ulhch ds dk;Zy; x;k

C;wjks us egkjk"Vª ds ea=h
uokc efyd ds nkekn
lehj [kku dks MªXl ds ,d
ekeys ds laca/k esa fxj¶rkj
fd;k gSA
,ulhch }kjk
mldks tkjh fd;s x;s leu
ds tokc esa] lehj [kku
Meanings of difficult words dfBu 'kCnksa ds vFkZ
Interrogate = iwNrkN
djuk
Criticise = vkykspuk
FkkA ,tsalh ds vf/kdkfj;ksa us
mlls fnu Hkj iwNrkN dh
vkSj 'kke dks mls fxj¶rkj
dj fy;kA uokc efyd us
fxj¶rkjh dh vkykspuk dh
gSA mUgksaus bl fxj¶rkjh dks
cnyk[kksjh dh jktuhfr
djkj fn;kA Kindly download either App
djuk
Term = djkj nsuk
Vendetta = cnyk[kksjh
 2 Friday, January 15, 2021 Brills Express

General English
For All
T E N S E S
vkvks ge VSal lh[ksa & 31
Double Sentences Use of idioms eqgkojksa dk iz;ksx
1. To leave one in
vc ge djrs gSa os okD; ftudks vke cksypky esa nksgjs okD; dgk tkrk gSA ,sls okD;ksa dks nksgjs okD; dgus ds ihNs with the security-guard.
the lurch = ladV ds
rdZ ;g gS fd ,sls okD;ksa esa nks VSalksa ds okD; tqM+s gksrs gSaA tSls fd Past Indefinite vkSj Past Perfect VSalksa le; fdlh dk lkFk pijklh us lqj{kk&xkMZ dks lans'k fn;kA
ds OkkD;A blfy, ,sls okD; cukus ds fy, nks VSalksa ds fu;e ykxw gksrs gSaA ,sls ,d okD; dh mnkgj.k gS% mlds vkus NksM+ nsuk 4. To leave a bad taste in the mouth = cqjh
ls igys eSa lks pqdk FkkA ,sls okD;ksa dks vaxzst+h esa cukrs le; bl uqdrs dks /;ku esa j[kuk pkfg, fd ,sls okD; dk A true friend never Hkkouk dk vkHkkl
tks fgLlk igys ?kfVr gks pqdk gS mls vaxzst+h esa cukus ds fy, Past Perfect Tense ds fu;eksa dk bLrseky fd;k leaves his friends djkuk
tkrk gS vkSj okD; dk tks fgLlk ckn esa ?kfVr gksrk gS] ml fgLls dh vaxzst+h cukus ds fy, Past Indefinite in the lurch. His satire left a
Tense ds fu;eksa dk bLrseky fd;k tkrk gSA ,d lPpk fe= ladV ds bad taste in the
vc ge bl okD; dh vaxzst+h cukrs gSa&mlds vkus ls igys eSa lks pqdk FkkA bl okD; dh tk¡p djus ij le; vius fe=ksa dk mouth.
dHkh Hkh lkFk ugha NksM+rk mlds rkus us cqjh
irk pyrk gS fd bl okD; dk ;g fgLlk % eSa lks pqdk Fkk igys ?kfVr gqvk Fkk vkSj mldk vkuk ckn esa ?kfVr gqvkA
gSA Hkkouk dk vkHkkl
blfy, eSa lks pqdk Fkk okys fgLls dks vaxzst+h esa cukus ds fy, Past Perfect Tense ds fu;eksa dk bLrseky fd;k
2. To leave one's djk;kA
tk,xk vFkkZr bl fgLls esa Had ds lkFk Verb dh rhljh QkeZ yxsxhA okD; dk nwljk fgLlk Past
mark = vius ihNs 5. To let the
Indefinite Tense ds vuqlkj cusxk vFkkZr okD; ds bl fgLls esa Verb dh nwljh QkeZ yxsxhA vc bl iwjs viuk uke NksM+ nsuk grass grow
okD; dh vaxzst+h cusxh % I had slept before he came. Bhagat Singh has under one's
,sls okD;ksa dks T;knk vPNh rjg ls le>us ds fy, ge uhps fn;s x;s dqN vkSj okD; vaxzst+h esa cukrs gSa%& left his mark in the feet = dk;Z djus
1. v/;kid ds loky iwNus ls igys fo|kFkhZ [kM+k gks pqdk FkkA country. esa lqLrh djuh
Hkxr flag us ns'k esa vius We should not
1. The student had stood up before the teacher asked the question. ihNs viuk uke NksM+ let the grass
2. /kksch ds vkus ls igys og diM+s /kks pqdh FkhA fn;k gSA grow under our
2. She had washed the clothes before the washerman came. 3. To leave word feet while
3. lekjksg 'kq: gksus ls igys ge tk pqds FksA with somebody = doing any
fdlh dks lans'k nsuk
3. We had gone before the function started. work.
The peon left word gesa fdlh Hkh dk;Z dks djrs le; lqLrh ugha djuh pkfg,A
4. dqÙks ds HkkSadus ls igys fHk[kkjh Hkkx pqdk FkkA

Choose the
4. The beggar had run away before the dog barked.
5. tgkt+ mrjus ls igys ge gokbZ vM~Ms ij igq¡p pqds FksA
5. We had reached the airport before the aeroplane landed.
6. Cke ds QVus ls igys jSyh [kRe gks pqdh FkhA
Sentences baxfy”k esa dqN okD; Idiomatic gksrs

correct option
6. The rally had ended before the bomb exploded. gSa vkSj muds vFkZ tkuuk ikBdksa ds fy, t:jh
7. esjs ckt+kj tkus ls igys og diM+s [kjhn pqdh FkhA gSA ;s Sentences vke cksypky esa vDlj
7. She had bought clothes before I went to the bazaar. iz;ksx fd, tkrs gSaA ,sls gh dqN okD; uhps fn;s
8. esjs ,d fVdV [kjhnus ls igys og flusek tk pqdk FkkA x;s gSa :& 1. I know his sister, and Sunil ...........her,
8. He had gone to the cinema before I bought a ticket. too.
1. I can’t stomach any more.
eSa vkSj ugha [kk ldrkA a) know
9. esjh mldks lykg nsus ls igys og ,d QSlyk ys pqdk FkkA
2. He was too cocky. b) knows
9. He had taken a decision before I advised him. c) knowing
og dqN T;knk gh vkRefo”oklh FkkA
10. cSad eSustj ds vkus ls igys og iSls tek djok pqdh FkhA 3. He was feeling zonked. 2. Where...........you go last weekend?
og Fkdk gqvk eglwl dj jgk FkkA a) does
10. She had deposited money before the Bank Manager came. b) do
4. They were beside themselves with rage.
11. feL=h ds vkus ls igys nhokj <g pqdh FkhA os xqLls ls ikxy FksA c) did
11. The wall had collapsed before the mason came. 5. A smile crossed his face. 3. Both my sister and I............how to bake
mlds psgjs ij ,d eqLdku vkbZA bread.
12. lar ds vkus ls igys psys tk pqds FksA 6. They are cut up with us. a) are knowing
12. The disciples had gone before the saint came. os gels ukjkt+ gSaA b) know
7. He has a penchant for films. c) knows
mls fQYeksa dk cgqr “kkSd gSA 4. They ...........as fast as they could, but they
8. He is a chip off the old block. missed the bus.
og fcYdqy vius firk tSlk gSA a) run
b) runs
Fill up the gaps in the following
pairs/groups of sentences by selecting the right
c) ran
words as given in the bracket. There are matching 5. He was very busy so he..............to the
number of words for the gaps. party.
a) did not went
1. (i) This water is not........... Deer, fish, offspring and sheep dks b) did not go
(ii) I returned his..............transistor. ge Singular o Plural nksuksa :Ikksa esa iz;ksx c) not went
(portable, potable) uhps dqN “kCn fn;s x, gSa ftUgsa vDlj 6. Each of them...........to a different school.
2. (i) She made a..........of students. dj ldrs gSaA buds Plural iz;ksx ds fy, xyr fy[kk tkrk gSA bu “kCnksa ds lgh :Ik Hkh a) go
(ii) He is the...........worried about the buds ckn s ;k es yxkus dh t:jr ugha gSA lkFk gh fn;s x;s gaS % b) goes
result. okD; esa iz;ksx dh tkus okyh Helping verb c) going
(least, list) xyr lgh vFkZ
3. (i) She will............glad to see you. gh budks Singular o Plural cukrh gS] tSls Commissionar Commissioner dfe”uj 7. What time does he ...........dinner?
(ii) He wants to...........this jar with fd fuEu okD;ksa esas % Debri Debris eyck a) ate
flowers.
1. The deer is a graceful animal. Dillemma Dilemma nqfo/kk b) eats
(fill, feel) c) eat
4. (i) It is not..........to blame him for this. 2. Deer are running fast. Dispensry Dispensary nok[kkuk
(ii) He paid the..........at the railway Dynmo Dynamo Mkbueks
8. I ...........all the requirements for the job
counter. 1. He bought a fish. Ginni Guinea fxUuh already.
(fare, fair) (lksus dk flDdk) a) meet
5. (i) Varanasi is a ............city. 2. There are many fish in the sea.
(ii) He is.........responsible for this fall. Hypocrate Hypocrite <ksaxh b) will meet
(wholly, holy) Litny Litany dhrZu c) have met
1. He has an offspring.
Ans. 1. (i) potable, (ii) portable, 2. (i) list, (ii) 2. They have to work hard to raise Pentry Pantry jlksbZ ?kj
least, 3. (i) feel, (ii) fill, 4. (i) fair, (ii) fare, 5. (i) Ans: 1. (b), 2. (c), 3. (b), 4. (c), 5. (b), 6. (b),
their offspring.
Skelton Skeleton fiatj 7. (c), 8. (c).
holy, (ii) wholly.
Brills Express Friday, January 15, 2021 3
A story for kids Case registered for
cPpksa ds fy, ,d dgkuh The lion and the slave demanding dowry
ngst ekaxus ds fy, ekeyk
'ksj vkSj xqyke ntZ fd;k x;k
Sonepat : The police

O
nce a rich near, he saw that the drew out the thorn master who ordered freed from the cage have registered a case
man had a lion was limping. very gently. The lion his men to put him to pounce upon the against a local resident
for making a demand of Q1. Where is 'Golden Gate' bridge
slave. He The lion approached got relief from pain before a hungry lion. slave. He advanced dowry. The accused has situated?
was very cruel to the slave and held and he went away. The day for slowly towards him been identified as Vimal ^xksYMu xsV^ iqy dgka fLFkr gS\
him. The slave had out his paw. The After some punishment was and began to lick his Kansal.
The Investigating
Ans. San Francisco, US.
got sick of his slave saw that his days, the slave was fixed. The people of hand out of love. It lSu Qz kafLkLdks] ;w,lA
Officer said a local
master's cruel paw was swollen arrested by his the town gathered to was the same lion
woman resident had
treatment. He and a thorn was master's men. He see the dreadful whom the slave had complained that the Q2. Which is the largest palace in the
decided to escape stuck in it. The slave was brought to his sight. The lion was helped. The lion had accused had been
seeking dowry from her
world?
from his house. One recognized the nqfu;k esa lcls cM+k egy dkSu lk gS\
day he got a chance slave. The slave too ever since her marriage.
A case under Sections Ans. Imperial Palace.
and ran away to a patted him. It was a 498-A and 406 of the bEihfj;y egyA
forest. There he hid wonderful sight for Indian Penal Code has
himself in a cave. the people. The slave been registered against
the accused. In this Q3. Who discovered New Zealand?
Suddenly, was set free. The lion
regard, further U;wt+hySaM dh [kkst fdlus dh\
the slave heard the was given to him as a investigation has been Ans. Abel Tasman.
groaning of a lion. reward. going on. vkcsy rkLekuA
He was frightened. Meanings of difficult words lksuhir % iqfyl us LFkkuh;

,
As the lion came Slave = xqyke ,d fuoklh ds f[kykQ
d ckj ,d
vehj vkneh ds
Cruel = funZ;h
To get sick of = rax gks
ngst dh ekax djus ds fy,
,d ekeyk ntZ fd;k gSA
Answers to the quiz
tkuk vkjksih dh igpku foey
ikl ,d xqyke Escape = Hkkxuk dkaly ds :Ik esa dh x;h 1. It is a
FkkA og mlds izfr Cave = xqQk gSA suspension
cgqr funZ;h FkkA xqyke mlus ns[kk fd 'ksj fxj¶rkj dj fy;k I;kj ls mldk gkFk tk¡p vf/kdkjh us
Groan = nnZ ls djkguk bridge which
vius ekfyd ds funZ;h yaxMk dj py jgk FkkA x;kA mls mlds pkVuk 'kq: fd;kA ;g Limp = yaxM+k dj dgk ,d LFkkuh; efgyk
ogh 'ksj Fkk ftldh pyuk connects San
O;ogkj ls rax vk pqdk 'ksj xqyke ds ikl vk;k ekfyd ds ikl yk;k fuoklh us f”kdk;r dh Fkh
Francisco Bay
FkkA mlus mlds ?kj ls vkSj viuk iatk x;k ftlus vius xqyke us lgk;rk dh Swell = lwtuk fd vkjksih mldh “kknh ds
FkhA 'ksj us xqyke dks Thorn = dkaVk ckn ls gh mlls ngst dh and the Pacific
cp Hkkxus dk QSlyk fudkydj vkxs fd;kA vknfe;ksa dks mls ,d Ocean. It was
igpku fy;k FkkA xqyke Dreadful = Hk;kud ekax dj jgk FkkA Hkkjrh;
fd;kA ,d fnu mls xqyke us ns[kk fd Hkw[ks 'ksj ds vkxs Mkyus opened in 1937. It is considered one of the
us Hkh mls FkiFkik;kA ;g Pounce = geyk djuk naM lafgrk dh /kkjkvksa 498-
,d ekSdk feyk vkSj mldk iatk lwtk gqvk dk vkns'k fn;kA lt+k A o 406 ds rgr vkjksih ds wonders of modern world.
,d taxy dks Hkkx Fkk vkSj blesa ,d dkaVk ds fy, fnu fuf'pr yksxksa ds fy, ,d vn~Hkqr Lick= pkVuk
Recognize = igpku f[kykQ ,d ekeyk ntZ dj ;g ,d fuyacu iqy gS tks lSu Qz kaflLdks [kkM+h
x;kA ogka mlus vius Qalk FkkA xqyke us cgqr fd;k x;kA dLcs ds n`'; FkkA xqyke dks djuk fy;k x;k gSA bl laca/k esa] vkSj iz'kkar egklkxj dks tksM+rk gSA bls 1937 esa [kksyk
vki dks ,d xqQk esa /khjs ls dkaVk ckgj yks x Hk;kud n` ' ; vkt+kn dj fn;k x;kA Pat = FkiFkikuk vkxs dh tk¡p py jgh gSA x;kA bls vk/kqfud nqfu;k ds vtwcksa esa ls ,d ekuk
Nqik fy;kA [khapkA 'ksj dks nnZ ls ns[kus ds fy, bdÎs gks 'ksj mls ,d buke ds Wonderful = vn~Hkqr Meanings of difficult words tkrk gSA
v p k u d ] jkgr feyh vkSj og x;sA 'ksj dks xqyke ds rkSj ij ns fn;k x;kA Reward = buke Dowry = ngst 2. According to the
pyk x;kA Åij geyk djus ds Accused = vkjksih
xqyke us ,d 'ksj ds nnZ Moral/f'k{kk Complain = f”kdk;r
G u i n n e s s Wo r l d
ls djkgus dh vkokt+ dqN fnuksa ckn] fy, fiatjs ls vkt+kn Records, the Imperial
lquhA og Mj x;kA xqyke dks mlds ekfyd fd;k x;kA og /khjs ls Kindness is always rewarded. djuk
Seek = ekax djuk Palace in Beijing,
tSls gh 'ksj djhc vk;k] ds vknfe;ks a }kjk mldh rjQ c<+k vkSj n;kyqrk ges'kk iqjLd`r dh tkrh gSA Regard = laca/k China is the largest
Investigation = tk¡p palace in the world.
fxUuht+ oYMZ

Brills Institute
fjdkMZt+ ds eqrkfcd] chfta+x]
phu esa bEihfj;y egy lalkj esa lcls cM+k egy gSA
3. He was a Dutch
seafarer and merchant.
He discovered New
Zealand on December
13, 1642.
KURUKSHESTRA og ,d MWp ukfod
vkSj O;kikjh FksA mUgksaus 13
9 more students got 9 out of 9 band in IELTS fnlacj] 1642 dks U;wt+hySaM
dh [kkst dhA
The following students of Brills Institute have got a 9 out of 9 band score in a module.

Pangram

Advocate Baljinder Singh Khushpreet Singh Lakhdeep Singh ,d okD; ftlesa o.kZekyk
(Alphabet) ds
lHkh v{kj gksrs gaS] mls Pangram
dgrs gSaA baxfy”k
Hkk’kk eas lcls egRoiw.kZ Pangram gS:
The quick brown fox jumps
over a lazy dog.
,d vU; egRoiw.kZ Pangram uhps nh
xbZ gSA
Pack my box with five dozen
Love Gulati Jaspreet Singh Harmandeep Singh
liquor jugs.
,d vU; NksVh Pangram nsf[k, :
The five boxing wizards jump
quickly.

Gurinder Singh Sapna Bansal Manjot Kaur

4 Friday, January 15, 2021 Brills Express

Brills Institute
Licence no. 21/CEA/CC-III

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Difference between NRI, OCI and PIO

,uvkjvkbZ] vkslhvkbZ vkSj ihvkbZvks ds chp varj
Who is a Non-Resident Indian? Who is a Person of Indian Origin (PIO)? What is Overseas Citizenship of India?
An Indian
citizen who stays outside
India for at least 183 days
in a financial year from
April 1 to March 31, is
,d vizoklh Hkkjrh; dkSu gS\
, d H k k j r h ; cqyk;k tkrk gSA
ukxfjd tks ,d foÙkh; lky
esa 1 vizSy ls 31 ekpZ rd
egRoiw.kZ gS fd
de ls de 183 fnuksa ds
fy, Hkkjr ls ckgj jgrk gS] ,uvkjvkbZvksa dks Hkkjrh;
dks ,d vizoklh Hkkjrh; ukxfjd ekuk tkrk gSA
How will merging of PIO
and OCI cards help?
Merging PIO
and OCI cards will make
rules simple. All
formalities will be done
in one office.
called an NRI.
It is important to
know that NRIs are
considered Indian
citizens.
;g tkuuk
It is considered
that merging these cards
will make visa-free
travel to India simple.
PIO scheme had
been launched in 1999.
The PIO card is issued to
that person of Indian
lineage who is a foreign
citizen and who has a
foreign passport. In this
regard, every individual
has to prove Indian
origin upto his/her three
Hkkjrh; ewy dk ,d O;fDr
¼ihvkbZvks½ dkSu gS\
ihvkbZvks ;kstuk
1999 esa “kq: dh xbZ FkhA
ihvkbZvks dkMZ Hkkjrh; oa”k
ds ml O;fDr dks tkjh fd;k
tkrk gS tks ,d fons”kh
ukxfjd gS vkSj ftlds ikl
,d fons”kh ikliksVZ gSA bl
laca/k esa] izR;sd O;fDr dks
viuh rhu ihf<+;ksa rd
Hkkjrh; ewy lkfcr djuk
47-year-old man found
generations. Citizens of
Pakistan and Bangladesh
are not eligible to receive
the PIO card. The PIO
card must be produced
besides the foreign
passport while entering
or leaving India. A PIO
card is valid for 15 years
from the date of issue.
gksrk gSA ikfdLrku vkSj
cka X ykns ” k ds ukxfjd
ihvkbZvks dkMZ izkIr djus ds
ik= ugha gSaA Hkkjr esa izos”k
djrs ;k NksM+rs le; fons”kh
ikliksVZ ds vykok ihvkbZvks
dkMZ vo”; is”k fd;k tkuk
pkfg,A ,d ihvkbZvks dkMZ
tkjh gksus dh rkjh[k ls 15
lky ds fy, oS/k gSA
T h e O C I
scheme had been
launched during Pravasi
Bharatiya Divas
convention in
Hyderabad in 2006. An
Overseas Citizenship of
India is close to dual
Hkkjr dh fons”kh ukxfjdrk D;k gS\
vkslhvkbZ ;kstuk
2006 esa gSnjkckn esa izoklh
Hkkjrh; fnol lEesyu ds
nkSjku “kq: dh xbZ FkhA
Hkkjr dh ,d fons ” kh
ukxfjdrk Hkkjr }kjk is”k
dh tkrh nksgjh ukxfjdrk
ds djhc gSA vkslhvkbZ dkMZ
citizenship offered by
India. The OCI card is
not a substitute for an
Indian visa. OCI card
holders must carry their
passports, which tells
about their lifetime visa,
while travelling to India.
,d Hkkjrh; oht+k ds fy,
,d fodYi ugha gS A
vkslhvkbZ dkMZ /kkjdksa dks
Hkkjr dh ;k=k djrs le;
vius ikliksVZ] tks muds
thouHkj ds oht+k ckjs crkrs
gaS] dks vo”; lkFk j[kuk
pkfg,A
uhps dqN 'kCn fn;s x;s gaS tks ckj&ckj
baxfy'k v[kckjksa esa i<+s tk ldrs gSaA
Conquer = thruk
Our soldiers
conquered the
enemy soldiers.
gekjs lSfudksa us nq'eu
ds lSfudksa dks thr
fy;kA
Consensus =
loZ&lEefr
All the members
r e a c h e d a
consensus.
lHkh eSacj ,d
loZ&lEefr ij igq¡p
x;sA
Conserve = laHkky
dj j[kuk
The govt has
enacted new laws
to conserve
wildlife.
ljdkj us taxyh thou
dks laHkky dj j[kus ds
fy, u;s dkuwu cuk, gSaA
Console = fnyklk
nsuk
We consoled him
for the loss.
geus mls uqdlku ds
fy, fnyklk fn;kA
Consolidate =
et+cwr djuk
This political party
has consolidated
its position.
bl fl;klh ikVhZ us
viuh fLFkfr et+cwr dj
yh gSA
Conspiracy =

ihvkbZvks vkSj vkslhvkbZ dkMksaZ dk

murdered in fields lkft+'k
The police

foy; dSls enn djsxk\ 47&o"khZ; vkneh [ksrksa eas dRy e x p o s e d a

conspiracy.
ihvkbZ v ks vkS j
vkslhvkbZ dkMksaZ dk foy;
,d n¶rj esa gh dh tk;saxhA
;g ekuk tkrk gS
fd;k gqvk ik;k x;k iqfyl us ,d lkft+'k ls
inkZ mBk;kA
fd bu dkMksaZ dk foy; Mono ,d Prefix gS vkSj bldk Constitute =
fu;eksa dks ljy cuk,xkA Hkkjr dks oht+k&eqDr ;k=k LFkkfir djuk
lHkh vkSipkfjdrk;sa ljy cuk;sxkA vFkZ gksrk gS % ,dA uhps dqN “kCn fn, x, gSa The govt has
Meanings of difficult words dfBu 'kCnksa ds vFkZ ftuesa Mono dk iz;ksx fd;k x;k gSA constituted a new
Difference = varj Eligible = ik=
Financial = foÙkh; 1. Monocle = ,d vk¡[k dk p”ek committee.
Dual = nksgjh
Launch = “kq: djuk
ljdkj us ,d u;h
Convention = lEesyu
cgknjqx<+ % eghj jkt ¼47½]
Lineage = oa”k Offer = is”k djuk
Bahadurgarh : Mahir 2. Monocracy = ,d O;fDr dk “kklu desVh LFkkfir dh gSA
Origin = ewy
dLcs ds ckgjh bykds eas
Raj (47), was found Consume = [kkuk]
Substitute = fodYi
dRy fd;k gv murdered on the
q k ik;k x;kA 3. Monocycle = ,d ifg, okyk lkbfdy
Generation = ih<+h Merge = foy; djuk ihuk
outskirts of the town. He
og vius ihNs viuh iRUkh 4. Monogamy = ,d fookg djus dh izFkk
Regard = laca/k Formality = vkSipkfjdrk He consumed
has left behind him his
vkjS nks cVss NkM s + x;k gAS celphos tablets.
wife and two sons. The 5. Monogram = nks ;k nks ls vf/kd v{kjksa
ifqyl vf/kdkjh us dgk
police officer said Mahir mlus lyQkl dh
eghj ij rt s &+ /kkj gfFk;kjkas lss feydj cuk gqvk ,d fMt+kbu xksfy;ka [kkbaZA
was attacked with sharp-
ls geyk fd;k x;kA edged weapons. The 6. Monograph = ,d gh inkFkZ ;k ,d gh Contain = fu;a=.k esa
geykoj vijk/k djus ds j[kuk
assailants fled from the rjg ds inkFkksaZ ij fy[kk x;k ,d fuca/k The govt should
ckn ekd S s ls Qjkj gks x;]s
spot after committing
mUgkuass dgkA the crime, he said. 7. Monomania = ,d gh ckr dh /kqu contain inflation.
The case has
vkbiZhlh dh /kkjk vFkkZr pkgr ljdkj dks egaxkbZ dks
302 ds rgr vKkr been registered against fu;a=.k esa j[kuk pkfg,A
unidentified persons
O;fDr;kas ds f[kykQ ekeyk 8. Monoplane = bdgjs ia[kksa dk foeku Contemplate =
under Section 302 of the
ntZ fd;k x;k gAS ifqyl us 9. Monopoly = ,dkf/kdkj fopkj djuk
IPC. The police said the The govt is
dgk er`d dk 'ko mlds
deceased's body was 10. Monorail = ,d iVjh dh jsy contemplating to
cVss }kjk ik;k x;k tc og
found by his son when
lcqg vius firk dks <<awu+s
he went to the fields to 11. Monotheist = ,d gh bZ”oj esa install CCTV
Meanings of difficult words Fled = Qjkj gqvk cameras in the
Outskirts = ckgjh bykdk Spot = ekSdk ds fy, [krskas dks x;kA
look for his father in the fo”okl j[kus okyk market.
Sharp-edged = rst+&/kkj Commit = djuk mUgkuas s dgk mldh fdlh
morning. They said he
ds lkFk dkbsZ n'qeuh ugha
had no enmity with 12. Monotony = ,d&lk Loj ;k ,d&lk ljdkj ekfdZ V es a
Weapon = gfFk;kj Deceased = e`rd lhlhVhoh dSejs yxkus
Assailant = geykoj Enmity = nq'euh FkhA anybody. dksbZ dke dk fopkj dj jgh gSA
Owned, Printed and Published by Ankur Sadiora at # 19745, Opposite
Street No. 11, Ajit Road (Main), Bathinda. Edited by Ashok Sadiora