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Brills Express
RNI No. PUNBIL/2017/72374
No. 286 Monday, January 18, 2021 Editor : Ashok Sadiora 70090-25477 Price : Rs. 3/-
2/-
General English
For All
T E N S E S
vkvks ge VSal lh[ksa-33
Make Use of idioms eqgkojksa dk iz;ksx
1. To lay siege to = boys laughed in their elder's face.
vc ge vyx rjg ds okD; cukuk lh[krs gSaA bl laca/k esa ge ,sls okD; djrs gSa ftuesa drkZ dqN ,slk
?ksjk Mkyuk dqN 'kjkjrh yM+dksa us vius ls cM+s dk vuknj fd;kA
djrk gS ftldk vlj fdlh vkSj ij iM+rk gS] tSls fd %& eSa mls :ykrk gw¡A bl okD; esa drkZ ¼eSa½ dqN ,slk
The police laid 4. To laugh in
djrk gS ds og jks iM+rk gSA ,sls dqN vkSj okD; gSa tSls fd %& 1- og eq>s galkrk gSA 2- rqe eq>s le>krs gksA 3-
siege to the one's sleeves =
eSa mls Hkxkrk gw¡ vkfnA
sensitive area. eu gh eu g¡luk
,sls okD;ksa dks cukrs le; bl ckr dk /;ku j[kuk pkfg, fd ,sls okD;ksa esa bLrseky fd;s x;s 'kCn tSls
iqfyl us laosnu'khy {ks= Everyone
fd :ykuk] galkuk] Hkxkuk dh vaxzst+h ugha gksrhA ,sls 'kCnksa dks cukus ds fy, gesa Make 'kCn dk lgkjk ysuk dks ?ksjk MkykA laughed in his
iM+rk gSA mnkgj.k ds fy, ge ysrs gS 'kCn *le>uk* ftl dh vaxzst+h gksrh gS - Understand. le>kuk 'kCn 2. A leap in the sleeves over
dk vaxzst+h :i cukus ds fy, Understand ls igyss Make 'kCn dk bLrseky djsaxsA blfy,] le>kuk dark = ifj.kke tkus her odd dress.
'kCn dh vaxzst+h gksxh % Make understand. blh rjg ls galkuk] :ykuk] Hkxkuk vkfn dh vaxzsth cusxh] fcuk fd;k x;k dksbZ iz R ; s d m l d h
Make laugh, Make weep vkSj Make run vkfnA ,sls okD;ksa dks Present, Past vkSj Future VSalksa dk;Z vthc iks'kkd dks
ds pkjksa :Ikksa esa cukus ds fy, bu VSalksa ds :iksa ds fu;e ykxw gksaxsA He invested a lot of ysdj eu gh eu
money in the new g¡lkA
business, it was 5. A laughing
Present Indefinite Tense like a leap in the stock = g¡lh dk
eaS mls glakrk g¡Aw I make him laugh. dark for him. Ikk=
req e>qs :ykrs gkAs You make me weep. mlus u;s O;kikj esa cgqr He always
og geas le>krk gAS He makes us understand. iSls fuos'k dj fn;s] ;g proves to be a
os geas Hkxkrs gAaS They make us run. mlds fy, ifj.kke
laughing stock
eaS mls glakrk ugha g¡Aw tkus fcuk fd;s x;s
I do not make him laugh. because of his
dk;Z tSlk FkkA
req e>qs :ykrs ugha gkAs You do not make me weep. buffoonery.
3. To laugh in
os geas Hkxkrs ugha gAS They do not make us run. og vius el[kjsiu
somebody's face
D;k og geas le>krk ugha gS Does he not make us understand? ds dkj.k ges'kk ,d
= fdlh dk vuknj
D;k eaS ml glakrk g¡?w g¡lh dk ik= lkfcr
Do I make him laugh? djuk
gksrk gSA
D;k req e>qs :ykrs gk?s Do you make me weep? Some naughty
D;k og geas le>krk g?S Does he make us understand?
Sentences
D;k os geas Hkxkrs g?aS Do they make us run?
D;k eaS mls glakrk ugha g¡?w Do I not make him laugh?
D;k req e>qs :ykrs ugha gk?s Do you not make me weep?
D;k og geas le>krk ugha g?S Does he not make us understand?
D;k os geas Hkxkrs ugha g?aS Do they not make us run?
baxfy”k esa dqN okD; Idiomatic gksrs
Present Continuous Tense gSa vkSj muds vFkZ tkuuk ikBdksa ds fy, t:jh
eaS mls glak jgk g¡Aw I am making him laugh. gSA ;s Sentences vke cksypky esa vDlj
req e>qs :yk jgs gkAs You are making me weep. iz;ksx fd, tkrs gSaA ,sls gh dqN okD; uhps fn;s
og geas le>k jgk gAS He is making us understand. x;s gSa :& Deer, fish, offspring and sheep dks ge
os geas Hkxk jgs gAaS They are making us run. 1. His mind was racing. Singular o Plural nksuks :Ikksa esa iz;ksx
eaS mls glak ugha jgk g¡Aw I am not making him laugh. mldk fnekx rst+h ls py jgk FkkA dj ldrs gSaA buds Plural iz;ksx ds fy,
req e>qs :yk ugha jgs gkAs You are not making me weep. 2. Some are wise, some are otherwise.
gj dksbZ cqf)eku ugha gksrk gSA
buds ckn s ;k es yxkus dh t:jr
og geas le>k ugha jgk gAS He is not making us understand.
ugha gSA okD; esa iz;ksx dh tkus okyh
og geas Hkxk ugha jgk gAS He is not making us run. 3. A clean glove often hides a dirty hand.
tSlk fn[krk gS t:jh ugha oSlk gksA Verb Hkh budks Singular o Plural
D;k eaS mls glak jgk g¡?w Am I making him laugh?
D;k req e>qs :yk jgs gk?s Are you making me weep?
4. Time at last sets all times even. cukrh gS] tSls fd fuEu okD;ksa esas %
le; gj NksVs&cM+s dks cjkcj dj nsrk gSA 1. The deer is a graceful animal.
D;k og geas le>k jgk g?S Is he making us understand? 5. There is no hand to catch time.
D;k og gesa Hkxk jgk g?S Is he making us run? 2. Deer are running fast.
le; dks Fkkek ugha tk ldrk gSA
D;k eaS mls glak ugha jgk g¡?w Am I not making him laugh? 6. First come, first served.
D;k req e>qs :yk ugha jgs gk?s Are you not making me weep? igys vkvks] igys ikvksA
1. He bought a fish.
D;k og geas le>k ugha jgk g?S Is he not making us understand? 7. When the stomach is full, the heart is 2. There are many fish in the sea.
D;k os geas Hkxk ugha jgs g?aS Are they not making us run? glad.
isV Hkjk gks rks lc vPNk yxrk gSA 1. He has an offspring.
,
a demand of dowry. The
Q1. Which is the National summer sport accused has been d ckj ,d vehj vkneh dk ,d csVk Fkk ftls dbZ cqjh vknrsa
identified as Ashish FkhaA vehj vkneh us ,d cw<+s fo}ku ls mlds csVs dks mldh cqjh
of Canada? Gupta.
dukMk dk xfeZ;ksa dk jk"Vªh; [ksy dkSu lk gS\ The Investigating
vknrksa ls nwj djus dh fourh dhA fo}ku yM+ds dks ,d
Officer said a local pgydneh ds fy, ,d cxhps esa ys x;kA vpkud :drs gq,] mlus
Ans. Lacrosse yM+ds ls ogka mx jgs ,d NksVs ls ikS/ks dks ckgj [khapus dks dgkA yM+ds
ySdjksl woman resident had
complained that the us ikS/ks dks vius vaxwBs vkSj rtZuh maxyh ds chp idM+k vkSj bls ckgj
accused had been seeking [khap fn;kA cw<+s vkneh us fQj mls ,d FkksM+s ls cM+s ikS/ks dks ckgj [khapus
Q2. Which Indian State has the dowry from her ever dks dgkA yM+ds us t+ksj ls [khapk vkSj ikS/kk tM+ksa ds lkFk ckgj vk x;kA
maximum number of cities? since her marriage. A **vc oks okyh ckgj [khapks** cw<s+ vkneh us ,d >kM+h dh rjQ b'kkjk djrs
fdl Hkkjrh; jkT; esa lcls T;knk la[;k esa case under Sections 498- gq, dgkA yM+ds dks bls ckgj [khapus ds fy, viuh iwjh rkdr dk
A and 406 of the Indian bLrseky djuk iM+kA
'kgj gSa\ Penal Code has been **vc bl ,d dks ckgj [khapks]** cw<+s vkneh us ,d ve:n ds
Ans. Uttar Pradesh registered against the isM+ dh rjQ
mÙkj izns'k accused. In this regard,
further investigation has
b'kkjk djrs
been going on. gq, dgkA
Q3. What is the name of the UN library? yM+ds us rus
;w,u ds iqLrdky; dk D;k uke gS\ dks idM+k vkSj
bls ckgj
Ans. Dag Hammarskjold library [khapus dh
MSx gSejLDtksYM iqLrdky; dks f 'k'k dhA
jksiM+ % iqfyl us LFkkuh; ysfdu ;g ugha
Q4. Name the woman who holds the ,d fuoklh ds f[kykQ fgykA **;g
Guinness World Record for longest
finger nails.
efgyk dk uke crk,a tks lcls yacs maxfy;ksa dss
ngst dh ekax djus ds fy,
,d ekeyk ntZ fd;k gSA
vkjksih dh igpku vk'kh"k
xqIrk ds :Ik esa dh x;h gSA
O nce a wealthy man had a
son who had many bad
habits. The wealthy man
requested an old scholar to wean
his son away from his bad habits.
grasped the trunk and tried
to pull it out. But it did not
budge. “It's impossible,”
said the boy panting.
“The same is with
vla H ko gS ] **
yM+ds us gkaQrs
gq, dgkA
**cqjh vknrksa
uk[kwuksa dk fxUuht+ oYMZ fjdkMZ j[krh gSaA tk¡p vf/kdkjh us The scholar took the boy for a bad habits also,” said the ds lkFk Hkh ,slk
Ans. Lee Redmond dgk ,d LFkkuh; efgyk stroll in a garden. Stopping old man. “When they are gh gS ] ** cw < + s
yh jSMeaM fuoklh us f”kdk;r dh Fkh suddenly, he asked the boy to weak, it is easy to pull them vkneh us dgkA
fd vkjksih mldh “kknh ds pull out a tiny plant growing out, but when they get **tc os
ckn ls gh mlls ngst dh there. The boy held the plant strong, they cannot be det+ksj gksrh
Q 5. How many categories are there in the ekax dj jgk FkkA Hkkjrh; between his thumb and uprooted.” This session gSa] mudks ckgj [khapuk vklku gksrk gS ysfdu tc os et+cwr gks tkrh gSa]
Oscar Award? naM lafgrk dh /kkjkvksa 498- forefinger and pulled it out. The with the old man changed mUgsa m[kkM+k ugha tk ldrkA** cw<+s vkneh ds lkFk bl l= us yM+ds dh
vkWLdkj iqjLdkj esa fdruh Jsf.k;ka gksrh gSa\ A o 406 ds rgr vkjksih ds old man then asked him to pull the boy's life. ft+Unxh cny nhA Forefinger = rtZuh
f[kykQ ,d ekeyk ntZ dj out a slightly bigger plant. The maxyh
Ans. 24
fy;k x;k gSA bl laca/k esa] boy pulled hard and the plant
came out with roots. “Now pull
Moral/f'k{kk Slightly = FkksM+k lk
vkxs dh tk¡p py jgh gSA Point = b'kkjk djuk
Answers to the quiz Meanings of difficult words
Dowry = ngst
out that one,” said the old man
pointing towards a bush. The boy
had to use all his strength to pull
Don't let the bad habits get strong in you.
cqjh vknrksa dks vius vUnj et+cwr er gksus nksA
Bush = >kM+h
Strength = rkdr
Accused = vkjksih Guava = ve:n
1.Lacrosse is a Complain = f”kdk;r
it out. Wean away = nwj djuk Grasp = idM+uk
team sport. It is djuk
“Now pull this one out,” Meanings of difficult words Stroll = pgydneh Budge = fgyuk
said the old man, pointing Wealthy = vehj Pull out = ckgj [khapuk
played with a Seek = ekax djuk towards a guava tree. The boy Pant = gkaQuk
Scholar = fo}ku
stick and a ball. Regard = laca/k Tiny = NksVk Session = l=
Investigation = tk¡p
This sport has
four versions.
ySdjksl ,d Vhe
[ksy gSA bls ,d NM+h
vkSj ,d xsan ds lkFk
[ksyk tkrk gSA bl [ksy ds pkj :i gSaA
2. According to
Brills Institute
2 0 11 c e n s u s ,
there are 64
KURUKSHESTRA
cities in Uttar
Pradesh.
9 more students got 9 out of 9 band in IELTS
2011 dh tux.kuk The following students of Brills Institute have got a 9 out of 9 band score in a module.
ds vuq l kj] mÙkj
izns'k esa 64 'kgj gSaA
3. This library
was founded in
1964. It is named
a f t e r D a g
H ammars kjold
who was the
second Secretary-
General of the
United Nations. Advocate Baljinder Singh Khushpreet Singh Lakhdeep Singh
bl iqLrdky; dks 1964 esa LFkkfir fd;k x;kA
bls MSx gSejLDtksYM ij ukfer fd;k x;k] tks
la;qDr jk"Vª ds nwljs lSdzsVjh tujy FksA
4. Lee Redmond
was born on
February 2, 1941.
S h e i s a n
American.
yh jSMeaM 2 Qjojh]
1941 dks iSnk gqbaZA og
,d vesfjdh gSaA
5. Oscar Awards Love Gulati Jaspreet Singh Harmandeep Singh
is a set of 24
Awards. These
are given for
artistic and
t e c h n i c a l
excellence in the
American Film
Industry.
vkWLdj iqjLdkj 24
iqjLdkjksa dk ,d lewg
gSA ;s vesfjdh fQYe m|ksx esa dykRed vkSj
rduhdh mÙkerk ds fy;s fn;s tkrs gSaA Gurinder Singh Sapna Bansal Manjot Kaur
4 Monday, January 18, 2021 Brills Express
Brills Institute
Licence no. 21/CEA/CC-III
IELTS • Innova
•
Excellent results
• Trained and
• Band snatching vocab
ve methods of teaching • Super special speaking video class
experienced
Faculty Members
• Band booster wri ng video class by Ankur Sadiora
• Free assignments in bulk
English Bathinda Patiala
92166-22930 90410-77930
Speaking Ambala
98779-45907
Kurukshetra
98123-20930
Father killed by
Cue Card-13 drug addict son
firk dh u'ksM+h csVs
}kjk gR;k dh xbZ uhps dqN 'kCn fn;s x;s gaS tks ckj&ckj
Rohtak : A 60-year-old Preliminary baxfy'k v[kckjksa esa i<+s tk ldrs gSaA
man has allegedly been investigation has
killed by his son, said revealed that Naresh is Convert = (a)
police. Neighbours a drug addict. There cnyuk
V inod Ganpat January 18, 1972 in played for India as a who scored a century in The deceased's father, alleged Savita in
daughter Savita lodged her complaint. The (b) /keZ ifjorZu djuk
Kambli was Mumbai. He is a former middle order batsman. a One-day International
b o r n o n Indian cricketer, who He is the first cricketer on his birthday. a complaint against her police have recovered He converted himself from Christianity to
He last played brother on the basis of the iron rod used in this Islam.
for India in 2,000. which a murder case has crime. The body of the mlus [kqn dk blkbZ;r
Currently, he appears as been registered against deceased, Ram Narain ls bLyke es a /keZ
a cricket, expert and him. The police officials has been sent to the ifjorZu fd;kA
commentator on various said the accused has hospital here for post- Convict = eqtfje
television channels. He been arrested. mortem.
Bgjkuk
has also appeared in T h e J u d g e
various reality shows
convicted him in
and done a few serials
and Bollywood films as the murder case.
an actor. He played a tt us mldks dRy ds
supporting role in the ,d ekeys esa eqtfje
K a n n a d a fi l m Bgjk;kA
'Bettanagere". jksgrd % ,d 60&o"khZ; fxj¶rkj dj fy;k x;k gSA Convoy = dkfQyk
fouks n x.kir ds fy, vafre ckj [ksysA rkSj ij fn[kkbZ nsrs gSaA og /kkjkokfgd vkSj ckWfyoqM vkneh dh mlds csVs }kjk izkjafHkd tk¡p ls The militants
dkacyh dk tUe 18 tuojh] orZeku esa og fofHkUu Vhoh fofHkUu fj;fyVh 'kksvksa esa Hkh fQYesa dh gSaA mUgksaus dUuM+ dfFkr rkSj ij gR;k dj nh irk pyk gS fd ujs'k ,d attacked the
1972 dks eaqcbZ esa gqvkA og pSuyksa ij ,d fdzdsV fn[kkbZ fn;s gSa vkSj ,d fQYe *csVuxsjs* esa ,d xbZ gS] iqfyl us dgkA u'ksM+h gSA mlds vkSj convoy of police
,d iwoZ Hkkjrh; fdzdsVj gSa] fo'ks"kK vkSj deSaVsVj ds vfHkusrk ds rkSj ij dqN lgk;d Hkwfedk fuHkkbZA iM+ksfl;ksa us [kqyklk fd;k mlds firk ds chp muds personnel.
ftUgksaus Hkkjr ds fy, e/; e`rd jke ukjk;.k dks iq'rSuh ?kj dks ysdj ,d vkradokfn;ksa us
dze ds cYysckt+ ds :i esa mlds csVs ujs'k dqekj }kjk >xM+k FkkA blds dkj.k iqfyldfeZ;ksa ds dkfQys
[ksykA og igys fdz dsVj gS dfFkr rkSj ij ,d yksgs dh ujs'k us vius firk dh gR;k
ij geyk fd;kA
ftUgksaus vius tUefnu ij NM+ ds lkFk ihV ihVdj dj nh] lfork us viuh
f'kdk;r esa vkjksi yxk;kA Cop = iqfyldehZ
,d ou&Ms baVjuS'kuy esa ekj fn;k x;kA e`rd dh
csVh lfork us vius HkkbZ ds iqfyl us bl vijk/k esa The cops arrested
'krd cuk;kA
f[kykQ ,d f'kdk;r ntZ bLrseky dh xbZ yksgs dh him.
og 2]000 esa Hkkjr iqfyldfeZ;ksa us mls
Meanings of difficult words djkbZ ftlds vk/kkj ij NM+ dks cjken dj fy;k
mlds f[kykQ gR;k dk gSA e`rd jke ukjk;.k dk fxj¶rkj fd;kA
Former = iwoZ
Century = 'krd ,d ekeyk ntZ fd;k x;k 'ko iksLV&ekVZe ds fy;s Cordial = eS=hiw.kZ
Expert = fo'ks"kK gSA iqfyl vf/kdkfj;ksa us ;gka vLirky dks Hkst fn;k Both the countries
Appear = fn[kkbZ nsuk dgk fd vkjks i h dks x;k gSA have cordial
Supporting = lgk;d Meanings of difficult words Reveal = irk pyuk relations.
Drug addict = u'ksM+h Dispute = >xM+k nksuksa ns'kksa ds eS=hiw.kZ
Javed Akhtar (January 17, 1945) Disclose = [kqyklk djuk
Rod = NM+
Ancestral = iq'rSuh
Recover = cjken djuk
laca/k gSA
Core = egRoiw.kZ
J a v e d
Akhtar is a
n o t e d
Indian poet, lyricist and
screen-writer. He was
Barat', etc. He has also
done successful works
with Salim Khan. He is a
recipient of the Padma Sahitya Akademi Award
Shri (1999), Padma as well as five National
Bhushan (2007), the Film Awards.
2 okgu pksj idM+s x;s] 25
ckbd cjken fd;s x;s
;g egRoiw.kZ eqn~nk gSA
Counter = fojks/k
djuk
They countered
Gurugram : The police "The miscreants had our proposal.
born on January 17, have apprehended two been active in the city
1945 in Gwalior. Akhtar mUgksaus gekjs izLrko dk
members of a gang of for the last two months.
is a mainstream writer. vehicle thieves. The fojks/k fd;kA
He was a Muslim but We have arrested two
police said around 25 miscreants while their
Counterfeit =
later became an Atheist. stolen motorcycles have tkyh] udyh
He has two children- three accomplices are
been recovered from The police have
Farhan Akhtar and Zoya yet to be nabbed. These
their possession. The r e c o v e r e d
Akhtar. criminals had come
accused have been
Javed has identified as Johany and from rural areas and counterfeit
written scripts for many Baljinder, both are local entered into the crime currency notes.
successful films like- residents. world to earn quick iqfyl us tkyh djalh
'Andaz', 'Haathi Mere The police said, money." uksV cjken fd, gSaA
Saathi', 'Zanjeer', 'Seeta iqfyl us dgk] xq:xzke % iqfyl us okgu Coup = r[rkiyV
Aur Geeta', 'Yaadon Ki cPps gSa&Qjgku v[rj vkSj ¼2007½] lkfgR; vdkneh jk"Vªh; fQYe iqjLdkjksa ds
^^cnek'k fiNys nks eghus ls pksjksa ds ,d fxjksg ds nks
tks;k v[rjA He became the
tkosn v[rj ,d iq j Ldkj ds lkFk ika p izkIrdrkZ gSaA
'kgj esa lfdz ; FksA geus nks lnL;ksa dks fxj¶rkj fd;k
iz f l) Hkkjrh; dfo] tkos n us dbZ President of the
cnek'kksa dks fxj¶rkj fd;k gSA iqfyl us dgk muds
xhrdkj vkS j iVdFkk lQy fQYeksa tSls&*vankt+*] country after a
gS tcfd muds rhu lkFkh dCt+s ls yxHkx 25 pksjh gq,
ys[kd gaSA og 17 tuojh] *gkFkh esjs lkFkh*] *ta+thj*] vHkh ncksps tkus gSaA ;s coup.
eksVjlkbfdy cjken fd;s
1945 dks Xokfy;j eas iSnk *lhrk vkSj xhrk*] *;knksa dh vijk/kh xzkeh.k bykdksa ls og ,d r[rkiyV ds
x;s gS a A vkjks f i;ks a dh
gq,A v[rj ,d eq[;/kkjk ckjkr* vkfn ds fy, vk;s Fks vkSj tYnh ls iSls igpku tkWuh vkSj cyftanj ckn ns'k ds jk"Vªifr cusA
ys[kd gaSA og ,d eqLyeku dFkkud fy[ks gSaA mUgksaus dekus ds fy, vijk/k dh ds :i esa dh xbZ gS] nksuksa Crack = lQyrkiwoZd
Fks ysfdu ckn esa ,d lyhe [kku ds lkFk Hkh nqfu;k esa nkf[ky gq,A^^ LFkkuh; fuoklh gSaA lqy>kuk
ukfLrd cu x;sA muds nks lQy dke fd;s gaSA og
Meanings of difficult words Accused = vkjksih The police cracked
Meanings of difficult words in~e Jh ¼1999½] in~e Hkw"k.k
Recover = cjken djuk Miscreant = cnek'k the theft case.
Noted = izfl) dfBu 'kCnksa ds vFkZ iqfyl us pksjh dk ekeyk
Apprehend = fxj¶rkj Accomplice = lkFkh
Mainstream = eq[;/kkjk Script = dFkkud lQyrkiw o Z d lq y >k
djuk Nab = nckspuk
Atheist = ukfLrd Recipient = izkIrdrkZ fy;kA
Possession = dCt+k Earn = dekuk
Owned, Printed and Published by Ankur Sadiora at # 19745, Opposite
Street No. 11, Ajit Road (Main), Bathinda. Edited by Ashok Sadiora