ixjdoh"ixúOdkh"úma,jh - mdjqf,da *arhf¾

mßj¾;lf.a igyk

úuqla;sh iïnkao woyila hï lsis kdhl;ajhla fyda n,fõ.hla úiska by, isg wdfrdamKh l, yels
o¾Ykhla fkdfõ' mSä; mka;sh yd ixjdoYS,Sj jevlsÍu ;=,ska Ndú;dj ;=, f.dvk.d.; hq;a;ls'
xii
msgqj

mdjqf,da *arhf¾ woyia ;=, YsIHhd .=rrejrhd mSä; ñksid úuqla;s kdhlhd f,i fjka
lrk ,o OQrdj,s .; iïnkaO;d we;súh fkdyel'

xiii
msgqj
iajdëk;ajh Èkd .; yelafla iajdëk;ajhg ìh fkdjk yd ta fjkqfjka Ôú;h mrÿjg ;nk whg muks'
^fmd; mqrdu iajdëk;ajh hkqfjka Ndú;d jk jpkh fjkqjg úuqla;sh hk jpkh fhdackd lruq'&

xviii
msgqj

jdudxYslhdg fyg oji Tyq f.a ±laug wkqj mQ¾j ksYaÑ; "wksjd¾h kshuhla yd ffojhla
fia mj;skafkah' ^fuh ohf,la;slh jerÈhg lshjd .ekSu ksid we;s jQ woyils' &

xix
msgqj

m%ia:djkdj

fmd; úiska fhdackd lrk i;aNjjd§ p¾hd ud¾.h iïnklaofhka jdudYslhska úfõpkd;aul úh
yel'
xxxi
msgqj

ksldhjdoh yeu úgu lmamdÿjlska hqla;h' ksldhjdoh mqrdfKdala;s ksmojhs' ksldhjdoh

h:d¾;h jHdchla njgm;a lrhs' ksldhjdoh ñksia úuqla;shg ndodjla fjhs'
xxxii

ksldhjdohg f.dÿre jQ jdudYslhd b;sydih yd h:d¾;h ohf,la;slj ú.%y lsÍug hdfï§

ffojjdohlg jefÜ'
xxxiii

m,uq mßfþoh

fuu lD;sh ;=, udkqIsllrKh"mßmQ¾K udkqIsllrKh iajdêk;ajh jYfhka fhfok jpk fjkqjg
úuqla;sh hkak o wjudkqIsllrKh hkakg msvdjgm;a lsÍu f,io jgyd .ekSfï myiqj ;ld
fhdackd lruq'

wjudkqIsllrKhg m;a jQjka fukau th meyer.;a wjudkqIsllrKh lrkakkao msä;hskah'

fjk;a wldrhlska lsj fyd;a mSä;hskao mSvlhskao fuu ls%hdj,sh ;=, mSvdjgm;afõ'
1
;uka úuqla;sh ,eîug f.k hk wr.,fha§ mSä;hdo mSvlhd msvkhgm;a lrk ;j;a mSvlfhl=
fkdúh hq;=h'

;uka úuqla;sh ,nk w;r mSvlhkago úuqla;sh ,nd §u mSä;hkaf.a wr.,fha iajNdjhhs'
2

mSvlhkaf.a n,fhka mSvdj me;sßh yels jqjo úuqla;sh Èkd .; fkdyel' ta i|yd mSä;hakaf.a
Yla;sh jqjukdh' mSvlhskaf.a n,fhka l, yelafla fndre ;Hd.YS,S;ajhla ujd mdñka mSvlhd
yd mSä;hd hk OQrdj,sh kv;a;= lsÍuhs'
3
fuu fndre mß;Hd.YS,S;ajh yryd flfrkafka úuqla;sh i|yd jQ wr.,h fudg lsÍuhs'
3
fndfyda úg úuqla;s wr., j,§ isÿ jkafka mSvdjg yd mSvlhskag úreoaOj wr., lrk
mSä;hska fojk fm, mSvlhska njgm;aùuhs'
4
thg fya;=j jkafka úuqla;sh i|yd wr.,fha§ ñksidg wjYH jkafka ñksfil= jYfhka fm!
rI;ajh ,eîughs' tkï wkkH;djhla ,nd .ekSughs' ;ukaf.a úuqla;sh iduQysl W;aidyhla fjkjd
fjkqjg fm!rI;ajhla f.dvke.Sug hdfïÈ isÿjkafka iduQysl;ajh ì| jeàu yd úuqla;sh WodlsÍug
ueÈy;ajkakd mSvlfhl= njgm;aùuhs'
4
fï wdldrhg úuqla;sh ,nkakdg lDIsld¾ñl m%ÓixialrK wjYH jkafka úuqla;sh i|yd fkdfõ'
bvï ysñlrefjl=ùughs' ke;skï lïlrejka w;r jev mÍCIfhl=úughs' Tjqka bvï ysñhkag;a jvd
l¾udka; ysñfhl=g;a jvd lDDr taldêm;sfhl= jYfhka yeisf¾' tu ksid úuqla;s wr.,h ;=, fm!
rI;ajhla f.dvk.d .ekSug lghq;= lsÍu yryd isÿ jkafka úuqla;sh ,nd .ekSu fjkqjg mj;sk
mSvdldÍ jHqyh wdrCIdlsÍuhs'
5
úuqla;sh iïnkao wr.,fha§ úIhS.; ndjfha jeo.;alu m%ÓfYam lsÍu w;sYhska fnd<|h'
úuqla;s wr.,fha§ wd;aóh ueÈy;aùfï jeo.;alu
11

mqoa.,hdf.a úIhS.; ndjh tkï ñksidf.a wd;aóh ueÈy;aúfuka f;drj f,dalh m%cdkkh lsÍu
ksid isÿjkafka jdia;úl I;a;dj fjkqjg ñ;Hd f,dalhla wdfoaY lsÍuh'
12
ñksid hkq ndysr ;;ajhkaf.a ksIamdokhlah hk woyi fndfyda fN!;sljd§yq f.k t;s kuq;a
ñksidg ndysr ;;ajhka fjkialsÍug we;s yelshdj Tjqka wu;l lrhs' YsCIK ls%hdj,sfha§
^wOHdmkfhaoS & YsCIlhdo ^.=rejrhdo& YsCIKhfõ'
14
úuqla;sodhl wOHdmk l%uhla ls%hd;aul lsßug foaYmd,k n,h wjYHh' hkak jerÈ
woyils' foaYmd,k n,h f.dvkef.kafka úuqla;sodhl wOHdmk l%ufha m%hqla;sh ;=,sks'
16
mSvlshska yd mSvdjgm;ajkakkaf.ka hq;= iudcfhka miqj ks,OdÍjdohla mek k.skafka
kï fmr mej;s mSnl iudch kej; ia:dms;ùuls'
19
ish¿ foa whs;s fldg .ekSfï wdYdj ksid mSvlhd ;ukaf.a ñ, o .ekSfï Yla;shg ish¿ foa
w;am;a lr.; yels hehs is;hs fuysÈ uqo, ish,af,au ñkqï okavla njg m;a lr .kS' úuqka;sh
hkq ish,a, w;am;a lr.ekSu f,i woyiafõ fuu ldrKh ksid iudch wjudkqIsllrKhg tkï mSvdjg
m;afõ' fuu mSvdfjka .e,ùug fhdackd lrkakkao úuqla;sh f,i w;am;a lr .ekSu fhdackd
lrkafka kï thska o úuqla;sh Wod fkdfõ'
22$23
hï wjia;djl § mSä;hdg mSvlhd yd Tyqf.a Ôjk ffY,sh flfrys wdl¾Ykhla we;sfõ' th
Tjqkaf.a úuqla;shg ndod lrk ;;ajhls'
27
fndfyda mSä;hska ;ukaf.a ±kqu n,h ms,sn| wj;lafiarejlska miqfõ' úuqla;s odhl
wOHdmk l%ufõohla yryd fï ;;ajh fjkia l, yel'
28
wOHmk nexl= ixl,amh úuqla;shg ndod lrhs' .=rejrhd yd YsIHd" ±kqu we;s yd ke;s
"±kqfï n,h we;s yd ±kqfï n,h ke;s hkd§ f,i iudch fnod fjka lrhs' wOHdmk nexl=
ixl,amh udkj m%hq;a;sh fkdi,lhs ' ohf,la;sl fkdfõ'
39$40
nexl= wOHdmk ixl,am l%uh wdrïN jkafka ukqIHhka øjH yd jia;= jYfhka .kakd idjµ
wjfndaOfhks' ñksidf.a wd;aóh;ajh fuys§ fkdi,ld yef¾'
45
tla;rd kQ.;a .eñfhla wOHdmk ls%hdj,shla w;r ;=r ug ±ka f;afrkjd ñksid ke;sj f,dalhla
ke;s nj hehs mejiSh wOHdmk jevigyka fufyh jkakd fufia m%Yakhla ke.Sh' fyd|hs
;¾lhla jYfhka fufyu is;uq' i;=ka .y fld, iys; f,dalh b;re fj, ish¿ ukqIHhka ñh .sys,a,d ta
ksid ñksid ke;;a f,dalh mj;skjd hehs lshkak neßo kQ.;a .eñhd neye neys hehs
wjOdrkfhka mejiSh' fmr,d Tyq fufia m%Yak lf,ah' fïl ;ud f,dalh lshkak ljqo t;fldg
bkafka
52
ukqIHhd f,dalfhka mßNdysrj fkdmj;sk ksid iudch fjkiajfï wdrïNh ±ka fu;k jk ñksiqka
fj; úh hq;=h'
56
úma,ùh kHdhlska f;drj úma,ùh ls%hdud¾.hla ke;af;ah' -f,kska "yqÿ kHdfhka
muklaj;a yqÿ ls%hdjdohlska úuqla;sodhl ls%hdj,shla we;s úh fkdyel'
108
ñksiqka b;a;ka f,i ie,lSu yd igka mdG yd jÜfgdare nf,ka wdfrdamKh lsÍu úuqla;s
foaYmd,kh fkdfõ' wruqKq iÕjñka Wml%ñl foaYmd,kh fjkqfjka ñksiqka Ndú;d lsÍu
jerÈh'
109
úma,ùh kdhlfhl= f,i fkdj ueÈy;ajkafkl= f,i ck;dj fj; m%fõYúh hq;=h' Tyq kdhlfhl= f,i
m%ÓrEmhla f.dvk.d.kafka kï úuqla;s foaYmd,kh ;=, ;j;a mSä; wdlD;shla f.dvke.Su
mukla isÿfõ' kdhlfhl= fjkqjg úhels hk ueÈy;a lrefjl= úh hq;=h'
109
b;sydih iïnkaofhka f.dvk.d we;s ñksidf.a ueÈy;aúfuyka f;dr hdka;s%l ú.%yhka fjkqjg
ñksia ueÈy;aùu iys; ohf,la;sl ls%hdud¾.hla úh hq;=h'
114