If v1 = −10 sin (ωt − 30°) V and v2 = 20 cos (ωt + 45°) V, find v = v1 + v2.

Given: v1 = −10 sin (ωt − 30°) V

v2 = 20 cos (ωt + 45°) V

Write the expression for V in phasor form.

V = V1 + V2
Substitute 10<60° V + 20<45° V for V2 in this expression.
V = 10<60° V + 20<45° V
= 5 + j8.66 + 14.14 + j14.14
= 19.14 + j22.8
= 29.7<49.98°
Therefore, the expression for v in the phasor form is 29.7<49.98° V
Sinusoid corresponding to the phasor V = 29.7<49.98° V
V = 29.7<49.98° V
= 29.7cos(aӼ+49.987°) V
V(t) = 29.77cos(aӼ+49.987°) V