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UNIT 1 REVIEW

1Look at pictures of Sally from her childhood. Complete the sentences with the words in brackets
and the correct form of used to.

1. Sally ............................................................................................. . (live / in the countryside)


2. Sally and her friends ............................................................................... . (walk / to school)
3. Sally’s parents ......................................................................................... . (have / a big car)
4. Sally ............................................................................................................ . (play / a guitar)

2.Complete the story. Use the PAST SIMPLE.


Last year, Sue 1 …………………… (visit) her friends in Scotland. They live near a lake. One day, they 2
…………………… (decide) to take their bikes and cycle around the lake. It 3 …………………… (be) a big lake and they
4 …………………… (need) to ride ten kilometres. Sue 5 ……………………… (not be) sure about this trip. She 6
………………..……… (not think) she could ride so far. But she decided to try. She started off with her friends. For the
first five kilometres, she 7 ………….…………… (not have) any problems. But then her legs 8 …………………… (get)
tired and she stopped. She 9 …………………… (sit) at the side of the road and waited till her friends 10
…………………… (come) in their car and 11…………………… (take) her home.

3.Write QUESTIONS and answers with the words in brackets. Use the PAST SIMPLE.
1. Mum: .......................................................................................................... (finish your homework)
Jack: ............................................................................................................................ (an hour ago)
2. Gary: ................................................................................................................... (fix the computer)
Ed: ............................................................................................................................ (not have time)
3. Celia: ........................................................................................................................... (buy biscuits)
Frankie: ....................................................................................................... (bake a chocolate cake)
4. Harriet: What ........................................................................................ (do in the shopping centre)
Karen: ............................................................................................................................. (see a film)
5. Teacher: Why ................................................................................................................. (come late)
Bob: ......................................................................................................................... (alarm not ring)

4. write a letter about a place you visited last year. Use the grammar and vocabulary studied
Unit 1 Vocabulary: Places and things or items around the city

1. Match the words to their definitions. These words are related to places and things that you can find
around town

1. it is where the people walk in the street.


2. it is a place where you can receive money, but before you have deposited this from your own account.
3. ----- It is used to go up and down in a building
4. It's a short and small street
5. it used to light up the street at night

2. Write the correct word next to each definition.

1. a narrow street where the cars don´t park


2. its a type of indication situated in the street, road to guide you
3. a fortified, usually walled residence, for a prince or noble in feudal times.
4. It is a machine in which you can go up and down without using the staircase.
5. It is used to provide light to streets.
6. It is a place where the people are buried.
7. It is a means of transport where everybody moves easily

3. Match the words to their definitions. These words are related to places in general and places

It is a place where you can buy food


it is a place where the boats remain.
Is a place where people buy food and others things.
It is a place where the nuns live
it's a place where the queen and king lived in long time ago

Complete the sentences using the Past Simple in its correct form.
We...............football last week. play
He............... a football match yesterday. Not see
...............you............... peter last month? call
I ...............a secret room yesterday. discover
We............... a mobile phone last week. Not buy
............... you............... sausages 10 minutes ago? eat
I............... my phone last week find
I............... you yesterday. not see
............... you............... a football match the last month? play
I............... my friend yesterday hit
she............... TV last week watch not watch
we ............... a book one hour ago? read
You............... to mars ten years ago. travel
He............... in the Olympics last week. Not run
............... I............... my book two hours ago? read
We............... the car yesterday drive
I ............... to Italy last year Not travel
............... you............... in Rome last month? live
We............... a book yesterday. read
She............... a race yesterday run
They ............... music last week. Not listen to
We ............... to London last year. travel

............... you............... a pencil last month?. buy


............... you............... tomatoes last week? eat
We ............... a picture last year. draw
You............... the ring yesterday. lose
she me two months ago? hear
He............... her on the street yesterday. see
She............... walking to school. Not like
............... she............... in Scotland last year? live
You ............. cars in England. Drive
She didn´t use to homework on weekends . Not do
............. they ............. the underground ? Catch
I ............. in Seville when I was 3. Live
I ............. guitar before. Not play
............. you ............. to the beach in summer? Go
He ............. computer every day play
She ............. homework not do
............. you use to football? Play
we ............. my father every day. visit
I ............. pizza when I have 2 years old . Not eat
............. she use to in Australia 2 years ago? Live

Questions and Answers A. Did

1. I _____ last night. B. Used to do

A. Used to drink 9. Peter ______________chocomilk, but now he


drinks micheladas.
B. Drank
A. used to drink
2. I ____________ smoke when I was a child.
B. Drank
A. didn’t use to
10. He _________________ piano lessons, but now he
B. didn’t used to plays soccer.
3. ______________ drink?
A. Used to study
A. Did you used to B. Studied
B. Did you use to

4. I ________________ dolls when I was a child.

A. Used to play

B. Played

5. I ______________ tacos this afternoon.

A. Ate

B. Used to eat

6. My friend Mary ___________________, but now


she does.

A. Didn’t use to smoke

B. didn’t smoke

7. Ana Guevara __________in Europe four years ago.

A. Used to run

B. Ran

8. I __________ my homework yesterday.


2. Correct the wrong sentences below.
1. The internet is funny and controlled.

2. The father doesn't think Marcia needs a cell phone.


REVIEW 2

3. Marcia's mother is not buying a cell phone until she is sixteen.

4. Her father doesn't like video games.

5. Marcia’s dad agrees with Marcia’s mom.

6. The cell phone isn't like having a gun in the house.

Vocabulary

1. Circle the words that doesn’t below. Then, use the word chosen
in the sentences below
1. Amusing, enjoyable, hysterical ,annoying
2. Careless, clumsy, nosey, organised
3. Generous, respectul, organised,rude

1. I am ......................... Because I forgot my book in my house.


2. The people are.........................Because everything is perfect.
3. My partner is...........Because he is always speaking in class.

2. Complete the sentences with the correct adjectives about


personality
1. A........person is a person that acts in a strange way.
2. Janet is .......... , she always cries when she knows others people's
feelings.
3. Next class I’ll have an exam, I’m......

Grammar

1. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the past


simple and past continuous
1. He (walk) on the street when it (start) raining.
2. They (live) in Madrid when they (have) their daughter.
3. I (have) breakfast, while he (sleep).
4. She..........(play) tennis, when i.... (hurt) my arm.
5. We...........(eat), while they .....(watch) TV.
6.while I...........(study), she .....(play) to videogames.

2. Complete the sentences with past simple or past continuous


1) you .......(eat) pizza yesterday at 3.
2) ....... She.........(watch) TV an hour ago?
3) ....... You .........(travel) to Paris last month?
4)
3. Change the sentences into questions using the grammar
studied
1. She stayed in the class yesterday
2. I used to travel twice a year
3. We were riding our bikes at six o'clock

4. Complete the sentences with the past simple


1- They ................ ..(not see) me yesterday
2- 2- I..................(run) yesterday
3- 3- ............you and your friends. ......(go) to cinema last week?

Writing

1. Translate the sentences into English

1. yo no visité el monumento ayer.


2. Nosotros sacamos fuera la basura hace 2 horas.
3. Ella compró tomates en el mercado hace una semana
4. ¿ tuviste un día divertido en el parque temático?
5. ¿ necesitabas algo de la gasolinera?
6. ¿viste el nuevo rascacielos?
7. Yo solía ir al parque de atracciones
8. Él no usa el transporte público
9. ¿robó ella en un convento?
Unit 2 4º ESO

1.Read the text. What do the numbers below refer to?


RUBBISH ISLAND ON THE MALDIVES
The Maldives are a group of beautiful tropical islands in the Indian Ocean. But the Maldives
have got a dirty secret: Thilafushi, the world’s biggest rubbish island. Ships bring more than
330 tonnes of rubbish to Thilafushi every day from all over the Maldives. Workers burn some
of the rubbish and put the rest in the ground.
The Maldivians built Thilafushi in 1992. At that time, they were looking for a place to throw
out their rubbish. Nearly 100,000 people were living in Male, the capital city, and they were
producing a lot of rubbish every day. Male is only two square kilometres, so there was nowhere
for all this rubbish to go. The government decided to build Thilafushi to solve this problem.
Today, the Maldives are a very popular destination. More than 10,000 tourists arrive every
week and each tourist produces 3.5 kg of rubbish. There is now so much rubbish on Thilafushi
and it is growing at a rate of one square metre a day.
Today, there is not much space on Thilafushi, so the Maldivians are sending some of their
rubbish to India. Ships come to the Maldives to bring vegetables from India. In the past, the
ships returned to India empty, but today they return with empty cans, metals and cardboard.
When they arrive in India, the Indians sell everything for recycling.
The rubbish crisis in the Maldives is getting worse every day, but the tourists know nothing
about the problem. The tourists continue to swim in the blue sea and sunbathe on the sandy
beaches. They have got no idea about the rubbish island only a short distance away.
1. ....................... 330 3.................... 10,000
2. ................ 100,000 4.......................... 3.5

2.David is interviewing Tom, a volunteer in an environmental project. Tom has just got back
from Thilafushi. Write David’s questions using the Past Simple or the Past Continuous.
Then write Tom’s answers based on the information in the text.
when / the Maldivians / build / Thilafushi
.................................................................. ............................................................
2.what / you / see / when / you / arrive / there
.................................................................. ............................................................
3. what / the workers / do / while / you / be / there
.................................................................. ............................................................
4. what / the ships / carry / when / they / return / to India
.................................................................. ............................................................
5. what / the tourists / say / about Thilafushi
.................................................................. ............................................................

3. Write a letter to a friend describing a holiday. Make sure you answer the following questions.

1.Where did you go?

2.Who did you go with?


3.What did you do there?
4.What did you like most about the holiday?
Grammar:

1.Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use the Past Simple or the Past
Continuous.
1. David ………………… (play) football when he ………………… (break) his leg.
2. I ………………… (study) when you ………………… (call).
3. While I ………………… (try) to study, everyone ………………… (make) a lot of noise.
4. What ………………… you ………………… (do) at six o’clock? You ………………… (not answer)
my call.

4. Complete the paragraph with the verbs in brackets. Use the Past Simple, affirmative and
negative.
Children in Naples 1………………… (stay) home from school in the winter of 2008, because the
streets were full of rubbish. The people of Naples 2………………… (throw out) their rubbish, but
the rubbish workers 3………………… (pick up) anything. This rubbish 4………………… (cause)
dangerous pollution. The landfills – special holes in the ground to throw out rubbish – were
full, so the city 5………………… (close) them. What 6………………… the city (do) with all the rubbish
in the streets? It 7………………… (send) its rubbish to another country – to Germany.

5. Write the words in the correct order to make questions. Use the Past Simple. Then answer
the questions with the information in brackets.
1. Lucy / put / yesterday / what / into the recycling bin (old newspapers)
.................................................................................................................................
.................................................................................................................................
2. Neil Armstrong / on the moon / when / walk (in 1969)
.................................................................................................................................
.................................................................................................................................
3. first / appear / recycling bins / where / the (in Britain)
.................................................................................................................................
.................................................................................................................................
4. his ship / Christopher Columbus / call / what (La Santa María)
.................................................................................................................................
.................................................................................................................................
5. see / last night / film / you and your friends / what (Avatar)
.................................................................................................................................
.................................................................................................................................

6. What were John and his family doing at 7.00 yesterday? Complete the sentences with the verbs
below. Use the Past Continuous.

not watch • ride • study • take • walk

1. John’s brother ………………… old bottles to the recycling bin.


2. John ………………… television. He ………………… for an exam.
3. John’s parents ………………… the dog while his sister ………………… her bike.
2. Write the words in the correct order to make questions. Use the Past Continuous.
1. collect / the boys / what / at the beach
.................................................................................................................................
2. the girls / flowers / plant / in the forest
.................................................................................................................................
3. the people / who / talk to / outside the building
.................................................................................................................................
4. you / last night / do / at 7 o’clock / what
.................................................................................................................................

3. Look at the pictures and answer the questions in Exercise 2.

1 2 3 4

1. .................................................................................................................................
2. .................................................................................................................................
3. .................................................................................................................................
4. .................................................................................................................................

4. Write sentences with the words below. Use the Past Simple or Past Continuous and when
or while.
1. it / start / to rain / the children / swim / in the sea
.................................................................................................................................
2. we / play / computer games / the biscuits / start / to burn
.................................................................................................................................
3. the participants / clean up / the park / people / take photos
.................................................................................................................................
4. I / walk / to school / I / fall / on some ice
.................................................................................................................................

5. Complete the passage with the verbs in brackets. Use the Past Simple or Past Continuous.
The Exxon Valdez was a large ship. It 1……………………… (transport) oil to many countries. On
24th March 1989, it 2……………………… (travel) from Alaska to Los Angeles when it
3
……………………… (hit) a large piece of ice. The ice 4……………………… (make) a hole in the side of
the ship and lots of oil 5……………………… (go) into the sea. Many birds 6……………………… (look
for) food in the sea when the accident 7……………………… (happen). Unfortunately, 250,000
birds 8……………………… (die). It 9……………………… (take) more than two years and thousands of
workers to clean up the beaches.
Vocabulary:
1. Complete with a suitable Word.
1. You can’t wear that hat. It looks…………
2. I like comedies because they are always ……….
3. Everyone is laughing at me. It is so……………….
4. I can’t stop laughing at that picture. It is so……….

2. Write an adjectives which describe the following sentences:


1.Peter likes everything in its right place………………………..
2. Paula doesn’t like telling other people about her feelings……………..
3. My sister often drops or fall things………………..
4. You always want to know everyone’s secrets………………
5. My uncle never spend Money on anything………………
6. Anne always thinks about other people’s feelings. ………………

3. Complete the sentences:


1. the opposite of calm………………
2. ………………people often have new ideas.
3. Eating with your mouth open is. ………………
4. Crying is a very ………………reaction to a situation.
5 The opposite of pessimistic is ………………
6. It is easy for ……………… people to make new friends because they aren’t shy.
7. You make silly mistakes because you are………………
8. It’s ……………… tos ay please or thank you
Review 3
2 Write questions with the words below. Use the Present Perfect Simple.
Put the time expression in the correct place.

1. Amy / tell / everyone / about / the / party / (already)


Has Amy already told everyone about the party?
.............................................................................................................................
2. they / write / their / e-mails / (yet)
.............................................................................................................................
3. Alison / buy / any / new clothes / (lately)
.............................................................................................................................
4. John / live / in this flat / (since childhood)
.............................................................................................................................
5. Barbara / meet / David’s parents / (ever)
.............................................................................................................................

3 Complete the answers to the questions in Exercise 2. Use the words provided.
Use the Past Simple or the Present Perfect Simple, affirmative or negative.

1. she / tell / anyone / yet


she hasn’t. She hasn’t told anyone yet
No, .................................................................................................................... .
2. they have / a lot of / homework / recently
No, .................................................................................................................... .
3. she / buy / a pair of jeans / last week
Yes, ................................................................................................................... .
4. he / live / here / for / about a year
No, .................................................................................................................... .
5. she / meet / them / at Christmas
Yes, ................................................................................................................... .

Complete the sentences in the Present Perfect or Past Simple and the vocabulary. You may have to use
the negative.

Remind*Request*Refuse*Fail*Fight*Defeat*Encourage*Complain*Convince*Contribute*Achieve*Admire*
Perform*Recommend*Participate*Succeed*Inspire*Improve*Enter*Compete

1. The Singer____________________________in front of everyone.


2. She____________________________ about you all day.
3. You____________________________ what I told you.
4. You____________________________me again, I am tired.
5. The football team _________________________ because of the goalkeeper.
6. You___________________ the room and caught them there.
7. Your English pronuntiation____________________________.
8. I______________________her to stay home, she was ill.
9. I________________________ that person all my life.
10. They _______________ and now they are in jail.
11. I ____________________________ to do what they told me.
12. She ___________just_________________this book that I’m going to read.
13. They ____________________________ in the Festival because the lead Singer is sick.
14. My father is my role model, he ___________________________ since I was a child.
15. We______________________their mobile phones because they weren’t paying attention.
16. My mother _______________ me to be a teacher and I’m very happy.
17. I ____________________________ in my History test. I scored 3/10.
18. She ____________________________ in Athletism all her life.
19. I ____________________________ to that charity, I love their work.
20. Spain ______________________ the semi-finals and will play next week.

1.- Haz oraciones con esta información y el present perfect:

- I / never / read / Shakespeare.

- I / break / my arm / three times.

- Peter / pay / for his lessons?

- Joe / change / his job / twice a year.

- You / ever / write / a poem?

- I / never / climb / a mountain.

- How often / she / ask / you for money?

- I / often / try / to stop smoking

- Alex / phone / me / six times this week.

- Charles / speak / to you / today?

- Mary / not / tell / me / her new address

- You / ever / break / your leg?

- We / not / play / football / this year.

2.- Rellena los huecos con HAVE BEEN o HAVE GONE:

- I saw you in Annabel’s restaurant last night. No, it wasn’t me. I _______ never _______ there.
- Sally and Tim are on holiday, aren’t they? Where ________ they _______ ? To Florida again.
How many times ________ they ______ there? This is their third visit.
- Can I have an apple, please? We haven’t got any. I _______ not _______ to the shops today.
- Where’s Tony? He’s got a headache so he ___________ to bed.
- Can I speak to Jill, Please? She’s out. I’m afraid. She ________ to the cinema this evening.
Again? She________ already _______ to the cinema 3 times this week.

3.- Completa la carta a Fiona con present perfect:

Dear Fiona:
As you can see from this postcard I _________ (arrive) safely. I ________ (be) in New York only for two days
and I _________ (not sleep) for twenty four hours. I ________ (visit) the Museum of Art, I __________ (see)
a movie and I ________ (eat) a real American breakfast. I ________ (ride) in a yellow cab and I _________
(travel) on the subway. I ___________ (not spend) any money yet because I ___________ (not cash) any of
my traveller’s cheques. Paul ____________ (pay) for everything so far.
I’ll send you another card when I _________ (have) some sleep.
Love, Theresa

1.- Traduce las siguientes oraciones usando el adverbio correspondiente: yet, already, just, ever, never.

- Susan acaba de hacer una taza de café.

- David no se ha vestido todavía.

- Helen ya ha hecho un montón de trabajo.

- Frank ya ha escrito tres cartas a sus amigos.

- No ha telefoneado a su madre todavía.

- Acabamos de limpiar la cocina, pero no hemos comido todavía.

- No hemos escuchado la radio todavía.

- Ya hemos hecho el desayuno.

2.- Completa las oraciones con los verbos del recuadro y ALREADY:

Cook finish get up go leave pay

- Where’s Pete? He’s______________ home.


- Shall I pay? No, I ______________
- What time’s the train? It ________________
- Can you wake Helen? She _______________
- Let’s have fish. I _____________ chicken.
- When’s the film? It _________________

3.- Haz preguntas y oraciones negativas con YET:

- my sister / phone?
- The postman / come
- Hill / find a job?
- You / finish that book?
- I / Start work.
- You / have súper

4.- Haz oraciones con la información que te dan y JUST:

- touch your ear.


- Look at the floor.
- Think about your home
- Move your feet
- Put your hand on your head

1.- Pon SINCE o FOR, según convenga:

- ________ six weeks - _________ yesterday


- ________ July - _________ Sunday
- ________ breakfast time - _________ last week
- ________ 1996 - _________ a long time
- ________ a day - _________ ten years
- ________ five minutes - _________ this morning

2.- Completa estas oraciones con la preposición correcta

- She has worked as a secretary ________ 1991.


- They have been married __________ a few years.
- They have lived in Manchester ________ a long time.
- He’s written 5 books ________ I met him.
- We haven’t seen them ________ several weeks.
- I haven’t been to the beach ________ last summer.
- Have you used the phone _________ you arrived?
- We haven’t heard any noise ________ many hours.
- Has she studied hard ________ yesterday?

3.- Haz preguntas usando HOW LONG + present perfect, usando información:

- you / be / in this country

- Mary / have / her job

- You / know / Mike

- You / be / a student

- Your brother / be / a doctor

- Andrew / have / that dog

- David & Elizabeth / be / together

4.- Traduce estas frases a inglés:

- Estoy en casa desde hace tres horas.

- No la vemos desde 1990.

- ¿Desde cuándo está Juan en tu colegio?

- No llueve desde Abril.

- Son amigos desde que se conocieron en 1997.

- ¿Desde cuándo trabajas en esa agencia de viajes?

1.- Contesta a las preguntas usando la información entre paréntesis y FOR o SINCE:

- How long have you lived in Brazil? (10 years)

- How long has she had that job? (2001)


- How long has he attended this school? (two years)

- How long have you been friends? (last year)

- How long has she studied Maths? (she was at Elementary school)

- How long have they worked in that factory? (six months)

- How long has he had that watch? (last week)

- How long has the washing machine been out of order? (many days)

2.- Construye frases usando Present Perfect + FOR o SINCE:

- I / not / play / tennis / last summer.

- I / know / her / more than ten years.

- I / not / eat / anything / lunchtime.

- You / live / in this town / a long time?

- Jill / be / a good friend / we were at school together.

- You / see / Jack / the party last week?

3.- Completa con FOR o SINCE

- It’s been raining ________ lunchtime.

- Tom’s father has been doing the same job _________ 20 years.

- Have you been learning English ________ a long time ?

- Sarah has lived in London ________ 1985.

- _________ Christmas, the weather has been quite good.

- Please, hurry up! We’ve been waiting _______ an hour.

- Kevin has been looking for a job ________ he left school.

- The house is very dirty. We haven’t cleaned it ________ ages.

- I haven’t had a good meal _________ last Tuesday.

1.- Completa con los verbos de los recuadros, usando past simple o present perfect:
- Nunca he comido comida japonesa.

- Su avión acaba de llegar al aeropuerto.

- ¿Has estado alguna vez en Murcia? No, no he ido nunca.

- La clase no ha empezado todavía.

- ¿Has comido alguna vez spaghetti?

- El concierto ya ha comenzado.

- Ella nunca ha visto un león.

3 Look at the picture. Then complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets.
Use the affirmative or negative form of the Present Perfect Simple.

1. Tom …………………… already …………………… (pay) for his books.


2. Jane …………………… just …………………… (take) her purse out of her bag.
3. Nobody ……………………………… (tidy) the shop recently.
4. Stephenie Meyer ……………………………… (be) at Martin’s Bookshop yet.
5. The sales assistant ……………………………… (answer) the telephone yet.

4 Write sentences with the words below. Use the Past Simple or the Present Perfect Simple. Put
the time expression in the correct place.
1. you / eat / Thai / food / before / ? (ever)
Have you ever eaten Thai food before?
2. Ellen / ride / her / bike / to / school / . (yesterday)

3. I / ride / a / motorbike / . (never)

4. Ellen / show / you / the photos / from / our trip / ? (yet)

5. Mark’s / computer / break / . (two weeks ago)


Vocabulary and grammar:
1. Complete the sentences with the correct words:
1. Please……………………… me about telling your marks.
2.You have to work hard to …………………. Your goals.
3. When you…………………… someone, that person loses.
4. The teacher……………………. About his behavior. He is terrible.
5.I ……………………….. with money to school

2. Complete the sentences with the correct words:

1. The students……………………. To the teacher to change the date of the exam


2. People…………………….for their rights.
3. I never ……………………. In any game. It is not important for me to win.
4. I …………………….my mum. She is such a great person.
5.Boys and girls always ……………………. Well in competitions

3. Complete the sentences with the correct words:


1. You eat too much sweets. You should …………………….
2. Ana always tells the truth. She is such a ……………………. Person
3. If you runs quickly, you can …………………….
4. If you ……………………. , the teacher will get angry with you.
5. You have to work really hard at school to ……………………. (get)

4Write questions with the words below. Use the Present Perfect Simple.
1. you / ever / be / to America
.................................................................................................................................
...........
2. your friends / ever / make / you / a surprise party
.................................................................................................................................
...........
3. you / have / dinner / yet
.................................................................................................................................
...........
4. your best friend / ever / forget / your birthday
.................................................................................................................................
...........
5. you / ever / miss / a train
.................................................................................................................................
...........

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