5.

1 Sine, Cosine And Tangent Of Acute Angles In Right-Angled Triangles

1. Identify hypotenuse (h), opposite side (o) and adjacent side (a) for 𝜃 .

2. Complete the table based on angle 𝑥 and 𝑦.

Triangle Opposite side Adjacent Side

PQR

PRS
Teorem Pythagoras c² = a² + b²
1. Identify hypotenuse

2. By using Teorem Pythagoras find the length.

3. Using calculator find the length ( Nearest to 2 d.p)

 𝒐
Tangen 𝒕 𝒂

1. Find tangent 𝜃

𝑜𝑝𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑖𝑡𝑒
tan 𝜃 =
𝑎𝑑𝑗𝑎𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡

2. Fill in the blanks.

a b
 𝒐
Sinus 𝒔 𝒉

1. State sin 𝜃

𝑜𝑝𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑖𝑡𝑒
sin 𝜃 =
ℎ𝑖𝑝𝑜𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑢𝑠

2. Tick √ in the correct answer for sin 𝑥.

 𝒂
KOSINUS 𝒄
𝒉

1. State cos 𝜃

𝑎𝑑𝑗𝑎𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡
kos 𝜃 =
ℎ𝑖𝑝𝑜𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑢𝑠

2. Circle the correct answer for cos 𝑥.

a b