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2) Elements that are brittle and cannot be rolled into wires are known as
a) liquid
b) non-elastic
c) non-metal
d) metal
Ans:c
a) Gravity
b) Reaction Force
c) Acceleration
d) Net Force
Ans: d
5) In a tug of war, when one team is pulling with a force of 100 N and the other
80N, what is the net force?
a) 20 N
b) 80 N
c) 100 N
d) 180 N
Ans:d
a) Malleability
b) Ductility
c) Elasticity
d) Flexibility
Ans: a
7) What can we say about the forces on an object that is not moving?
b) Kilogram
c) Gram
d) Meter
Ans: a
9) Air resistance is the _________________force?
a) Frictional
b) Attraction
c) Repulsion
Ans: a
10) If there were no gravitational force, the object would have__________________
a) Same weight
b) No weight
c) Less weight
Ans: b
11) What is the force acting on a parachute as it falls?
a) Magnetic force
b) Mass
c) Air resistance
d) Up thrust
Ans: c
12) A _________ is used to open or close a circuit.
a) Bulb
b) Battery
c) Switch
Ans: c
b) Weight
c) Height
d) Push
Ans:c
b) Magnetic force
c) Frictional force
d) Up thrust
Ans:c
15) Which of the following is an example of push?
a) Dragging
b) Lifting
c) Squeezing
d) Stretching
Ans:c
16) Forces can be measured by ___________
a) Force meter
b) Spring balance
c) Both a and b
Ans:c
17) A man stops his car on top of a hill, describe this scenario in terms of energy.
Ans: a
a) Energy change
b) Energy conversion
c) Electrical conversion
d) Force change
Ans: b
Section II
(30 Marks)
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Metals can conduct heat and electricity both.
Q.2 Fill in the blanks to trace the original energy resource. (4 marks)
a) A ___________________ shape reduces air resistance. (streamlined)
d) The ______________ scale measures how acidic and alkaline a substance is.
ph
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Because there in no air and air resistance force on moon
2: Copper is used in electrical appliances. /1
.
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Copper is good conductor of heat and electricity
3: Large canopy is considered to be good for safe landing of parachute. /1
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Because larger surface area is in contact with air and there is large air resistance force
acting on it.
4: When forces are balanced there is no change in direction. /1
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When forces are balanced net force is zero and no change in direction.
5: Plastic can be used for container for food and drink. /1
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Q.1:
Write down the answers of following questions. /10
(a). Give at least one similarity and one differences between Metals and Non metals.
/2
(b). John wants to know how the force of friction will change when he changes the
surface of the board. He spreads a thin layer of cooking oil over the board. Then he
repeats the experiment. What will happen to the angle at which the block slips
(increase or decrease)? Explain your answer. /2
Block will slip more because of the oil layer on the board and friction will
increases.
(c). Explain in a detail how streamlined body of aircraft helps to move fast in an air.
Also write down the name of the forces acting on it.
/2+1
A streamlined body is a shape of body that reduces air resistance when moving.
When the air craft moves it rubs against the air particles. This slows them down to
help lessen this drag we make air craft streamlined. This way air planes quickly and
come together smoothly on the other side.
Air resistance force
d: Complete the table by identifying the properties of materials. /3
Q.2:
c. For each of the statement below choose one of the materials from the list.
Each material may be used once, more than once or not at all. /6
Aluminum, glass, gold , Helium, mercury, paper, steel, straw, wood
i. This metal is very strong and is used to build bridges. /1
Steel
ii. This metal is used for jewelry because it stays shiny and can be made into
many shapes.
Gold /1
iii. This is not a metal and is light weight. It can be used for making bottles.
/1
plastic
iv. This metal is very light and is used for building air craft. /1
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v. This is not a metal and can be used for making the roofs of houses. /1
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vi. This material is made from wood and can be made in to thin sheets. /1
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