F.W.

RE-133

P;=Pn=;L= k/LIff @)&@ (SLC Examination2016)

pQ/ s'l~hsf (Marking Scheme)
ljifo M :jf:Yo, hg;ª\Vof tyf jftfj/0f lzIff
k"0ff{ª\s M– &%
pQ/k'l:tsf k/LIf0f s'l~hsf pQ/k'l:tsf k/LIf0fsf] lglDt k/LIfsnfO{ ;fdfGo dfu{lgb]{zg xf] .
k/LIfsn] pQ/sf] z'b\wtf, :t/Lotf, df}lnstf cflb x]/L cfjZostf cg';f/ ljj]s k|of]u u/L :t/
cg';f/ ;xL, :ki6, pko'Qm, dfkgLo / :t/Lo d"Nofª\sg ug'{kg]{ 5 . ;Dej eP;Dd s'l~hsfn]
lgb]{zg u/]sf] kl/lw / ;Ldfleq /xL d"Nofª\sg ug'{kg]{ 5 .
s[kof pQ/k'l:tsf k/LIf0f OdfGbf/Ltf ;fy ul/lbg'xf]nf .
k|Zg pQ/ c+ªs
! ;fdflhs tyf ;f:s[lts tTTj cGtu{t kb{5 elg n]v]df !
@ s'g} lglZrt 7fpF jf b]zsf] s'n hg;+Vof !
hg3gTj =
;Dk'0f{ e"efusf] If]qkmn -ju{ ls=ld=_
# kfFrjif{ d'lgsf] afnd[To'b/, hGdb/, ck]lIft cf}ift cfo', ;fIf/tf cflb dWo] s'g} Ps !
n]v]df
$ @) lhNnf !
% k|s[ltsf h}ljs / ch}ljs kIfx? ldn] kfl/l:ylts k|0ffnLsf] ;+/rgf x'G5 . !
^ WjfF;] lrt'jf, Psl;ª\u] u}+8f, xfj|], kf6]af3, cflb dWo] s'g} Ps n]v]df !
& h6fd;L (Spike Nard) !
* ;8s, k'n, ejg cflb dWo] s'g} Ps n]v]df !
( x]kf6fO{l6; aL efO{/; / Hepatitis B Virus !
!) !%) eGbf jl9 z}of !
!! hgu0fgfsf] z'?jft lj= ;= !(^* ;fn af6 ePsf], k|To]s !)÷!) jif{df hgu0fgf %
x'g], xfn;Dd !! k6s hgu0fgf eO;s]sf], kl5Nnf] hgu0fgf lj= ;= @)^* df
ePsf], kl5Nnf] hgu0fgfsf] gf/f æsf]xL g5'6'g\ — sf]xL gbf]xf]l/pgÆ h:tf s'g}
%j6f tYo n]v]df
!@ j;fO{ ;/fO{df k|efjkfg]{ tTjx?M /f]huf/L, lzIff, :jf:Yo, kf/Ljfl/s l:ylt OToflb %
sf]] 5f]6f] AofVof u/]df
!# %,)),))) ± ^,)),))) !
dWojif{sf] hg;ª\Vof Ö
@
Ö %,%),)))

hLljt hGd]sf lzz'sf] ;ª\Vof

sf]/f hGdb/ Ö × !)))
dWo jif{sf] s'n hg;ª\Vof
 F.W. RE-133

@%))
Ö × !)))
%%))))
Ö $=%$ k|lt xhf/ @

Ps jif{df d/]sf dflg;sf] ;ª\Vof

sf]/f d[To'b/ Ö × !)))
dWo jif{sf] s'n hg;ª\Vof
#)))
Ö × !)))
%%)))) @
Ö %=$% k|lt xhf/
!$ Go'g u'0f:t/Lo hLjgePsf] kl/jf/df pRr dft[ d[To'b/ tyf lzz' d[To'b/ x'gfsf %
sf/0fx?df clzIff, ul/jL, c:j:Yotf, ;/;kmfO{ cefj, kf]if0f :t/ sdL, c:j:y
cfjf;, :jf:Yo ;]jf / ;'ljwfdf kx'r gx'g' O{Toflb / cGo o:t} ldNg] j'bfFx? n]v]df
!% 57, O{b, df3L, bz}, ltxf/, hg]} k'l0f{df, df3] / ;fpg] ;+s|flGt cflb t/fO{sf @=%
rf8kj{x? n]v]df .
n'lDjgL, lqj]0fL, b]j3f6, ul9dfO{, hfgsLdlGb/, l5Ggfd:tf, afu]Zj/L dlGb/,
a/fxIf]q, dl:hbx¿ cflb t/fO{ k|b]zsf dxTjk'0f{ wfld{s tyf ;f:s[lts ;Dkbfx? @=%
pNn]v u/]df .
!^ ljsf; sfo{ h:t}M ;8s lgdf{0f, aFfw lgdf{0f, ahf/ lj:tf/ cflbn] kxfl8 k|b]zsf] !
kfl/l:ylts k|0fnLdf x|f; cfPsf] pNn]v u/]df
af]6lj?jfsf] gf;, kfgLsf d'xfg ;'Sg], klx/f] tyf e'Ifo x'g], kz'k+IfL hLjhGt'sf
jf;:yfg gf; x'g], vf]nf gbL / kf]v/Lsf] kfgL k|b'lift x'g], k|fs[lts >f]tsf] k|of]u
w]/} x'g,] hnfwf/sf] gf;, ag kFm8fgL, s[lifof]Uo hldgsf] gf; OToflb jf o:t} cGo $
pbfx/0fx? lbPdf
!& :j–:yfgLo k/–:yfgLo %
! k|fs[lts ;+/If0f ! s[lt|d ;+/If0f
@ hxfF pTkfbg eof] ;f]xL :yfgdf g} @ pTkfbg ePsf] :yfg eGbf cnUu}
;+/If0f ul/G5 . nu]/ ;+/If0f ul/G5 .
# o;n] 7'nf] :yfg cf]u6\5 . # ;fgf] :yfgdf klg ;+/If0f ug{ ;lsG5 .
$ o;af6 cltb'n{e dfq geO{ ;a} $ o;df nf]kf]Gd'v / b'n{e j:t'sf] dfq
lsl;dsf h}ljs ljljwtfsf] ;+/If0f ;+/If0f ul/G5 .
ul/G5 . % h:t} lrl8ofvfgf, pBfg s]Gb|x? /
% h:t} /fli6«o lgs'Gh, jGohGt' cf/If0f g;{/Lx?
/ ;+/If0f If]qx? o; cGt/ut kb{5g .
 F.W. RE-133

!* Jftfj/0f ;j} k|f0fLx?sf] ;femf jf;:yfgxf] t/ ljleGg lsl;dsf dfgljo tyf

k|fs[lts sf/0faf6 jftfj/0fdf c;Gt'ng k}bfeO{ ;hLj k|f0fLx?sf] cl:tTj ;+s6df
kb}{ uO{/x]sf] 5 .
dfgjLo tyf k|fs[lts s[ofsnfkx?M
cfunfuL, jgkm8fgL, rf]l/l;sf/L, jf9L, klx/f], e'Ifo, cflb pQ/ n]v]df @
;hLj k|f0fLx? b'n{e x'gaf6 /f]Sg] pkfox?M
– rf]/Ll;sf/L lgoGq0f
– cltr/gsf] Go'lgs/0f
– jgh+ª\un km8fgL lgoGq0f
– cfunfuL lgoGq0f h:tf ldNbf # a'Fbf n]v]df #
!( pBf]u wGbf snsf/vfgfsf] ;+VofTds tyf u'0ffTds ?kdf a[l4 x'g'nfO{ g} cf}Bf]lus !
ljsf; elgG5 eGg] cf;osf] pQ/ n]v]df
jftfj/0fdf kg]{ c;/x¿M
– k|fs[lts ;|f]t / ;fwgx?sf] clt k|of]u
– jfo' k|b'if0f u/fO{ ljZj tfkdfgdf a[l4
– 7f]; kmf]xf]/ d}nfsf] pTkfbgn] hldgsf] k|b'if0f
– pBf]uaf6 lg:sg] k|b'lift kfgLn] glb tyfkf]v/LnfO{ k|b'lift u/fO{ hn $
kl/l:yltsLtGqdf c;Gt'ng u/fpb5 . h:tf $ a'bfFx¿ n]v]df
@) lbuf] ljsf;sf] lglDt cfkm\gf] 6f]ndf ul/Psf sfo{x? h:t}M %
6f]n ;kmf /fVg], ljsf; lgdf{0f sfo{x? kfl/l:ylts k|0ffnLx? Hff]ufpg]]u/L cufl8
j9fpg], k|fs[lts ;|f]tx?sf] plrtk|of]u ug],{ k|fs[lts ;|f]t, ;f:s[lts ;Dkbf
cflbsf] ;+/If0f sfo{x?df ;xeflutf hgfpg], ;/sf/n] ;+rfng u/]sf] hgr]tgfsf
sfo{x?df ;Sbf] ;xof]u ug]{, k|b'if0f lgoGq0fsf pkfox? ckgfpg] cflb / o:t} c?
pbfx/0f lbPdf
@! Vffgf, kfgL, xfjf, k|ToIf ;Dks{, of}g ;Dks{ , k/hLjL / sL/f tyf hgfj/sf] 6f]sfO{ %
cflbaf6 ;g]{ /f]ux?sf] pbfx/0f lbPdf
@@ Vffgfdf kmnfd tTjsf] sdL x'gfn] /St cNktf x'G5 . s]6fs]6Lx?df cª\s';] h'sf %
nfUgfn] / ue{jtL dlxnfdf b'O{ hLpnfO{ wfGg] kmnfd tTj cfk'lt{ ug{ g;Sgfn]
logLx?df of] ;d:of b]vf kb{5 egL pbfx/0f lbO{ n]v]df .
@# Wf'dkfgsf c;/x?M %
– vf]lsnfUg], bd a9\g], 5flt b'Vg], 5fnf rfpl/g, /Strfk a9\g], dlxnfx?df
jfemf]kg cfpg], x[bo3ft / dl:ts3ft x'g], k]6 / cfGb|fsf] cN;/ x'g], z/L/sf
ljleGg cª\udf SofG;/ x'g] h:tf s'g} % cf]6f c;/x? n]v]df
@$ ;/;kmfO{ cleofg, ;+3 ;:yfsf] :yfkgf, :jf:Yo s]Gb|sf] :yfkgf, vfg]kfgL tyf 9n %
lgsf;sf] Joj:yf, :jf:Yo lzlj/ ;~rfng, h:tf sfdx? ;d'bfoaf6 ;Dej x'g] jf
o:t} ldNg] s'/f n]v]df
@% of]ubfgx¿M %
 dft[ lzz' :jf:Yo sfo{s|d ;~rfng
 ;fdfGo /f]ux¿sf] pkrf/
 F.W. RE-133

 laleGg vf]k ;]jf k|bfg

 kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;DaGwL sfdx? h:tf ldNg] % a'bfFx? n]v]df
pQ/s'lGhsfk|of]u/L pQ/ k'l:tsf k/LIf0f ul/lbg' ePsf]df xflb{s wGojfb 5 .