part of speech abnormal This amount of weight loss is not normal for the human body adj abnormal for women your age. ache I can't sleep because my knees pain that won't go away noun/verb ache in the night. We knew the baby was coming acute quick to become severe/bad right away because the woman's adj labour pains were acute. a body's abnormal reaction to certain allergy noun Your son is extremely allergic to foods or environmental substances allergic adj peanuts. (e.g. causes a rash) ambulance emergency vehicle that rushes We called the ambulance when noun people to a hospital Josh stopped breathing. amnesia a condition that causes people to I can't remember the accident noun lose their memory because I had amnesia. We had to amputate his leg amputation noun permanent removal of a limb because the infection spread so amputate verb quickly. anaemia noun occurs when the body doesn't have I have low energy because I am anaemic adj enough red blood cells anaemic. antibiotics medication that kills bacteria and My throat infection went away noun cures infections after I started the antibiotics. anti-depressant medication that helps relieve anxiety The anti-depressants helped me noun and sadness get on with life after Lucy died. I've made you an appointment appointment a scheduled meeting with a medical with a specialist in three week's noun professional time. My grandmother can't knit arthritis a disease that causes the joints to anymore because the arthritis in noun become swollen and crippled her hands is so bad. a condition that causes a blockage of asthma (attack) I carry an inhaler when I run the airway and makes it difficult for noun because I have asthma. a person to breathe To prevent the spread of bacteria a disease-causing organism bacteria it is important that noun nurses wash their hands often. wounds that develop on a patient's If you don't get up and take a bedsore body from lying in one place for too walk, you will develop painful noun long bedsores. We're hoping that the tests will benign not harmful (not cancerous) show that the lump in your breast adj is benign. biopsy removal of human tissue in order to The biopsy ruled out a number noun conduct certain medical tests of illnesses. You will be happy to know that blood count the amount of red and white blood your blood count is almost back noun cells a person has to normal. Blood donors have to answer blood donor a person who gives blood to a blood questions about their medical noun bank or other person history. blood pressure the rate at which blood flows High blood pressure puts you at noun through the body (high/low) risk of having a heart attack. You will probably always have brace a device that holds injured body to wear a brace on your ankle noun parts in place when you jog. We thought it was going to be a breech position of an unborn baby in which breech birth, but the baby turned adj the feet are down and the head is up himself around. We thought it was just a sprain, broken a bone that is divided in two or more but it turned out his leg was adj pieces as a result of an injury broken. The woman was badly bruised bruise noun injured body tissue that is visible when she came into the bruised adj underneath the skin emergency room. procedure that involves removing a Caesarean section, C- The baby was so large that we baby from its mother through an section had to perform a Caesarean incision in the woman's lower noun section. abdomen cancer disease caused by the uncontrollable There are many different options noun growth of cells when it comes to treating cancer. cardiopulmonary restoring a person's breath and You saved your brother's life by resuscitation (CPR) circulation performing CPR. noun a hard bandage that is wrapped cast My leg was in a cast for around a broken bone to keep it in noun graduation. place a place where loved ones can go to chapel, chapeline pray for a patient's recovery; If you want a place to pray, the noun a priest who visits patients in the chapel is on the third floor. hospital chemotherapy type of treatment used on cancer My mother has already had three noun patients rounds of chemotherapy. a virus commonly contracted by It is best to get chickenpox as a chickenpox children, characterized by itchy child so that you don't get it noun spots all over the body worse as an adult. coroner a person who determines the cause We only call the coroner if we noun of death after a person dies think a death is suspicious. critical condition requiring immediate and constant You can't see her right now; she's noun medical attention in critical condition. crutches objects that people with injured legs I'd rather hop on one foot than noun or feet use to help them walk use crutches. cyst a sac in the body-tissue filled with We're going to remove the cysts noun fluid (sometimes diseased) just to be on the safe side. deaf The accident left the patient both unable to hear adj deaf and blind. deficiency a lack of something necessary for The tests show that you have an noun one's health iron deficiency. dehydrated It is easy for the elderly to in need of water adj become dehydrated in this heat. dementia It is hard to watch a loved one loss of mental capacity noun suffering with dementia. People with diabetes have to diabetes type of disease typically involving constantly check their blood noun insulin deficiency sugar levels. The doctor would prefer to share diagnosis medical explanation of an illness or the diagnosis with the patient noun condition himself. discomfort This pain medication should experiencing pain noun relieve some of your discomfort. disease a medical disorder that is harmful to I understand that this disease noun a person's health runs in your family. You will have to wear a sling dislocated when a bone is temporarily because of your dislocated adj separated from its joint shoulder. It is important that children know emergency a medical problem that needs which number to dial in case of noun immediate attention an emergency. the hospital room used for treating The child was rushed into the ER ER (emergency room) patients with immediate and life- after he had a severe allergic noun threatening injuries reaction to a bee sting. This cream is for external use external on the outside only. Do not get it near your adj ears, eyes, or mouth. false negative We had two false negative a test that incorrectly comes back noun pregnancy tests, so we didn't negative adj know we were having a baby. The doctor was concerned about family history medical background of a person's my family history of skin noun family members cancer. The doctor made a fatal error fatal causing death when he wrote the wrong adj prescription. fever noun higher than normal body He is very feverish, and his feverish adj temperature temperature is near danger point. many types of respiratory or flu (influenza) People who have the flu should intestinal infections passed on noun not visit hospital patients. through a virus fracture noun Your wrist is fractured and broken or cracked bone fractured adj needs a cast. Flowers are not allowed in the germ a micro-organism, especially one ward to avoid the risk of germs noun that causes disease being brought in. a medical condition or physical genetic The disease is part genetic and feature that is passed on in the adj part environmental. family a ball of tissue that grows bigger growth That growth on your shoulder is than normal, either on or under the noun starting to worry me. skin heart attack instance in which blood stops People who smoke are at greater noun pumping through the heart risk of having a heart attack. HIV the virus that infects the human T- HIV can be passed down from noun cells and leads to AIDS the mother to her fetus. hives bumps that appear on the surface of I broke out in hives after I ate noun the skin during an allergic reaction that potato casserole. general term for any condition that illness noun Her illness went away when she makes a person feel sick for a certain ill adj started eating better. period of time immune system the parts of the body that fight You can't have visitors because noun diseases, infections, and viruses your immune system is low. immunization noun an injection that protects against a Babies are immunized three immunize verb specific disease times in their first year. incision I had to have stitches to close the cut in the body made during surgery noun incision. We have to do more x-rays inconclusive unclear because the first ones were adj inconclusive. infant The nurse will demonstrate how young baby noun to bathe an infant. The wound should be covered infection noun diseased area of the body (viral or when you swim to prevent it infected adj bacterial) from becoming infected. My right ankle was so inflamed inflamed appearance (red and swollen) of an it was twice the size of my left adj injured body part one. injury Her injuries were minor; just a damage to the body noun few cuts and bruises. section of the hospital where intensive care unit patients get constant attention and She will remain in the ICU until (ICU) doctors rely on specialized she can breathe on her own. noun equipment internal The doctors will be monitoring under the skin, inside the organs adj her for any internal bleeding. If you are allergic to this itchy feeling discomfort on the skin's medication your skin will get red adj surface and itchy. The toddler was so dehydrated IV a tube that pumps liquids and that the doctor decided to get him noun medication into a patient's body on an IV. lab results tests that come back from a laboratory The lab results have come in and noun and help doctors make a diagnosis you are free to go home. lab (laboratory) place where samples of blood/urine etc. I'll take these samples down to the noun are taken for testing lab on my way out. The woman has severe brain life support a machine that keeps patients alive by damage and is currently on life noun helping them breathe support. The victim was shot in two places life-threatening when injuries and conditions are but the bullet wounds are not life- adj extremely serious threatening. feeling of dizziness and being off- light-headed If you are feeling light-headed balance, caused by lack of oxygen in the adj again, lie down and call me. brain malignant expected to grow and get much worse I'm afraid at least one of the adj (especially related to cancerous cells) tumours is malignant. medical school place where someone trains to be a After eight years of medical school (med. school) doctor I can finally practice medicine. noun newborn an infant that is less than three months You have to support her neck noun old because she is still a newborn. numb The needle will make your lower no feeling in a certain body part adj body feel numb. OR (operating the place where major surgeries and You must wear a face mask and room) operations take place gloves while you are in the OR. noun a medical procedure that involves going operation noun The operation lasted seven hours, inside a person's body in an attempt to operate on verb but it was successful. fix a problem We gave your husband some pain strong discomfort in certain areas of the medicine to relieve some of the noun body pain. pain killer, pain type of medicine that takes away some You can take two pain killers reliever or all of the discomfort of an illness or every four hours. noun injury We thought her legs were paralyzed unable to move certain areas of the body paralyzed for life, but she is adj learning how to walk. patient a person staying in a hospital or medical The patients in Room 4 are not noun facility getting along. a person who fills a doctor's prescription pharmacist Ask the pharmacist if there is a and gives people advice about noun generic brand of this medication. medication pharmacy, a place where people go to buy You should be able to buy a drugstore medication and other medical supplies bandage at the pharmacy. noun physician Ask your family physician to refer doctor noun you to a specialist. poison noun a substance that is very dangerous if it The child was bitten by a poisonous adj enters the human body poisonous snake. The woman was well prepared for prenatal of the time period leading up to giving labour because she took the adj birth prenatal classes. prescription the correct amount and type of You will need to visit your doctor noun medication needed to cure an illness or to get another prescription. prescribe verb relieve symptoms You will have to pay for a private privacy noun being alone; personal (e.g. test results) hospital room if you don't want a private adj room-mate. If the radiation doesn't kill all of radiation high energy X-rays that destroy cancer the abnormal cells, the cancer will noun cells come back. residency part of a doctor's training that takes place resident in the hospital; John is a resident under Dr Brown. noun a student working under a doctor routine check- a doctor's appointment to check a I'd like to see you a year from now up person's general health for a routine check-up. noun scrubs plain uniform (usually green, white, or I have some extra scrubs in my noun blue) worn by medical professionals locker. scrub up carefully wash hands before and after I have to scrub up and get ready verb seeing a patient for surgery. I went to another doctor to get a second opinion input from a second doctor about an second opinion about these noun illness or symptom headaches. sudden violent movements or seizure People who suffer from epilepsy unconsciousness caused by electrical noun are prone to seizures. signal malfunction in the brain shock The woman was in shock after body not getting enough blood flow noun being pulled from the river. other symptoms that might occur as a side effects One of the side effects of result of a certain medication or noun antidepressants is a loss of appetite. procedure sore I have a sore throat and a runny painful adj nose. Ever since I injured my leg I've spasm the uncontrollable tightening of a muscle been having muscle spasms in my noun upper thigh. specialist a doctor that is an expert in a certain My family doctor is sending me to noun kind of medicine a specialist. sprain an injury (less serious than a break) to a I sprained my knee playing soccer. noun/verb joint (ankle, wrist, knee etc) stable condition a patient is stable if their medical You can see your husband now; he noun condition is no longer changing rapidly is in a stable condition. sting It may sting when I insert the sharp, temporary pain noun/verb needle. You need to take some time off stress noun worry that causes muscles to tighten and work and relieve some of your stressed adj blood pressure to rise stress. ligaments (parts that hold the joints swelling noun I knew my ankle was sprained together) growing bigger and rounder swollen adj because it was so swollen. after an injury to a joint symptoms pain or physical changes that occur You have all of the symptoms of a noun because of an illness or disease diabetic. We brought Jesse to emergency temperature amount of heat measured in a body; because he was running a (high) noun higher than normal temperature temperature. tender The incision was tender after the painful when touched or used adj surgery. test results medical information that helps doctors The test results came back noun understand a patient's condition or body negative. You aren't pregnant. therapy treatment aimed at improving a person's I was able to go back to work a few noun mental or physical condition weeks after starting the therapy. transplant moving of an organ from one human to The heart transplant saved your noun another life. a test that examines the body's internal ultrasound The ultrasound shows that we are organs and processes using sound waves noun expecting a baby boy. (often used during pregnancies) the lifeline from the mother to the fetus I had an emergency C-section umbilical cord (when cut at birth this forms the belly because the umbilical cord was noun button) wrapped around the baby's neck. I hit my head on the steering wheel unconscious alive, but appearing to be asleep and and was still unconscious when the adj unaware of the surroundings ambulance arrived. a small amount of the body's liquid urine sample The urine sample tells us how waste that is tested for different medical noun much alcohol is in your blood. reasons vein the thin tubes that transport blood around I'm just looking for the best vein in noun the body and back to the heart which to insert the needle. virus a dangerous organism that causes the The virus is contractable through noun spread of minor and major diseases the exchange of bodily fluids. visiting hours time of day when friends and family are I'm afraid you'll have to come back noun allowed to visit patients in hospital during visiting hours. vomit discharge of a person stomach contents The pregnant woman can't stop noun/verb through the mouth vomiting. ward a section of a hospital or health facility I should warn you that we're noun where patients stay entering the mental health ward. wheelchair a chair on wheels used for transporting If you get in the wheelchair I'll noun patients from place to place take you down to see the garden. wound noun injury to body ("flesh wound" means not The wounded soldiers are being wounded adj deep) airlifted to the hospital. The technician took x-rays of my x-ray a photograph of a person's bones and shoulder to make sure it wasn't noun/verb organs broken.