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UNIVERSIDAD TECNICA DE MACHALA

FACULTY OF CHEMISTRY AND HEALTH SCIENCES

NURSING

TECHNICAL ENGLISH I

AUTONOMOUS TASK

STAGES OF LABOR
Student : Maria Jose Luzuriaga Sarango

Class: 5TH A

Machala, 2021
FIRST STAGE: LATENT PHASE FIRST STAGE: ACTIVE PHASE

 when labor Begins the cervix is actually being


 The cervix, or the opening to the uterus,
stretched by the baby due to release of certain
begins to soften; efface, or thin out; and
factors the stretching of the cervix will actually send
dilate, or open.
signals to the brain
 Usually a woman's water breaks during the
 oxytocin will travel to the uterus via the blood and
first stage of labor.
start stimulating uterine

SECOND STAGE SECOND STAGE

 The cervix, or the opening to the uterus,  when the fetus were the baby is ready to go out
begins to soften; efface, or thin out; and  Contractions get stronger, last longer, and occur more
dilate, or open. often.
 Usually a woman's water breaks during the  The cervix continues to open wider, to about 10
first stage of labor. centimeters.
 this particular cervix is now three centimeters  Then, pushing can start.
dilated. I am now drawing the cervix looking  In the second stage of labor, the child is born.
at it from the front  A health care provider usually encourages the woman
to “push” to help the baby move down the vagina.

 During pregnancy, the placenta supplies food


THIRD STAGE and oxygen to the fetus.
 Once the umbilical cord is cut, the placenta
has to come out.
 Contractions typically begin 5 to 10 minutes
after the baby's birth.
 During this time, the placenta detaches from
the uterus.
 A provider may encourage the woman to
“push” just as she did to deliver the baby.

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