Bassanio is known for being a spendthrift in the beginning of
the story.
Bassanio was in debt from Shylock and had to take out loan to go to Belmont.
Because Bassanio had love for Patricia he knew on the inside
to go towards the beauty side.
For when time came of deliberation his maturity level guided
him.
That's why instead of going towards what showcases wealth
he goes for the one which depicted beauty.
As planned by Portia’s deceased father, she could only marry
the man who would pass the casket test and choose the right casket. The test has three caskets and there is an inscription on each of them. The inscriptions are meant to guide the suitors.
Explanation:
Three suitors show up in Belmont and take the casket test,
namely the Prince of Morocco, the Prince of Arragon and lastly, Bassanio. All the three men hope to win Portia’s hand in marriage and read the inscriptions written on the three different caskets, but their thought processes are completely dissimilar. Shakespeare has skillfully used the inscriptions to evoke reactions from the suitors. Their reactions in turn portray important traits of their personality.
The Prince of Morocco is the first suitor. He begins with the
leaden casket and rejects it right away because he thinks that lead is worthless and his ‘golden mind’ cannot possibly ‘stoop’ so low. As for the silver casket, he feels that he deserves her, showing his sense of pride in his royal background, yet he feels that Portia’s picture can only be contained in nothing less than the golden casket. He chooses the golden casket which says, ‘Who chooseth me shall gain what many men desire’ . He takes things on face value rather than deliberating on them and is definitely not a risk taker, for he is threatened by the leaden casket. Despite his confidence in the golden casket, he fails to identify the right casket and leaves immediately.
The second suitor is the Prince of Arragon, who is full of
arrogance. He feels that he is not one of the ‘fool multitude’ or the commoners that consider only the face value of things. Yet, ironically this is exactly what he himself does with the leaden casket. He clearly states that the leaden casket will need to be more ‘fair’ or beautiful before he could even consider it. He assumes that he definitely deserves Portia and hence selects the silver casket which says, ‘Who chooseth me shall get as much as he deserves.’ Bassanio is the third and the last suitor. When he arrives, Portia begins to chatter away. With the other two suitors, she was quiet and they did most of the talking. Bassanio has to in fact ask her to stop talking and let him choose the casket. While the princes focus on the test, Bassanio is distracted by his desire to be with Portia. He is worried about not being able to enjoy his ‘love’ in case he selects the wrong casket. This scene also has music playing in the background, for heightened suspense. The previous casket scenes were music- less. Bassanio’s speech is not focused on himself. Instead he talks about people from various professions- lawyers, the clergymen and even heroes like Hercules and Mars. He does not believe in the ‘outward shows’. His seems to be a balanced outlook, since he plays with contrasting ideas like gracious/evil and religion/unreligious outcomes (d*mn). He thus chooses the leaden casket which threateningly states, “Who chooseth me must give and hazard all he hath”, willing to put everything at risk for Portia.
When Bassanio finds Portia’s picture in the casket, he is in
disbelief and ‘in a doubt’. The previous suitors were in disbelief too, but Bassanio is in happy disbelief while the others were disappointed. While the others make a quick exit, Bassanio stays on to receive the ring from Portia. He humbly states that he is speechless, unlike the other suitors who are full of themselves.