POGCHAMP 2020 Day 1

P1. Let ABC be a triangle and P be a point on its circumcircle. Lines AP and BC intersect
at D and point T is the reflection of D over the midpoint of BC. Let AT meet the
circumcircle of 4P DT again at G. The circumcircle of 4AGP meets AB and AC again
at E and F respectively. Lines EF and GP intersect at Q. Prove that AQ k BC.

P2. Triangle ABC has circumcircle Ω and incircle ω. Let M be the midpoint of BAC
[ in Ω
and let ω and BC meet at D. Let P be the unique point on ω such that ∠M P D = 90◦ .
The circumcircle of 4M AP intersects ω again at X and BC at distinct points Y and
Z. Prove that either AX and M Y intersect on Ω or AX and M Z intersect on Ω.

P3. Scalene triangle ABC has incenter I, incircle ω, and circumcircle Ω. Let ω touch BC,
CA, AB at D, E, F respectively. Let PA be the point on Ω such that APA ⊥ PA I,
and let QA be the point on ω such that AI k DQA . Lines AD and PA QA meet at SA .
Points PB , PC , QB , QC , SB , and SC are defined analogously. Prove that
DSA ESB F SC 9
+ + < .
ASA BSB CSC 2

1
POGCHAMP 2020 Day 2

P4. Let 4ABC have incircle ω, and suppose ω touches sides BC, CA, and AB at D, E,
and F , respectively. P is the point on ω such that DP ⊥ EF , and let OB and OC be
the circumcenters of 4BF P and 4CEP , respectively. Prove that OB OC = 21 BC.

P5. Let ABC be an acute scalene triangle. Circle ωB is drawn through A tangent to BC at
B and ωC is defined similarly. The two circles meet at P other than A. A variable circle
ω passes through A and P , and meets AB and AC again at M and N respectively.
Line M P meets ωC again at X and line N P meets ωB again at Y . As ω varies, prove
that the line XY passes through a fixed point.

P6. Triangle ABC has incenter I, A-excenter IA , and let D be the foot of I onto BC. M is
[ in (ABC), M A intersects BC at E, and line IA D intersects
the midpoint of arc BAC
(AID) again at F 6= D. Let O be the circumcenter of 4AM F and suppose the line
IA G
through E perpendicular to OI meets M IA at G. Find, with proof, the value of MG .