TENSE
PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE
PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE
PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE
PAST SIMPLE TENSE
PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE
PAST PERFECT TENSE
PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE
ACTIVE
S + V1(s/es) + O
S + do/does + not + V1 + O
Do/Does + S + V1 + O + ?
S + is/am/are + Ving + O
S + is/am/are + not + Ving + O
Is/Am/Are + S + Ving + O + ?
S + have/has + V3 + O
S + have/has + not + V3 + O
Have/Has + S + V3 + O + ?
S + have/has + been + Ving + O
S + have/has + not + been + Ving + O
Have/Has + S + been + Ving + O + ?
S + V2 + O
S + did + not + V1 + O
Did + S + V1 + O + ?
S + was/were + Ving + O
S + was/were + not + Ving + O
Was/Were + S + Ving + O + ?
S + had + V3 + O
S + had + not + V3 + O
Had + S + V3 + O + ?
S + had + been + Ving + O
PASSIVE
S + is/am/are + V3 + by + O
S + is/am/are + not + V3 + by + O
Is/Am/Are + S + V3 + by + O + ?
S + is/am/are + being + V3 + by + O
S + is/am/are + not + being + V3 + by + O
Is/Am/Are + S + being + V3 + by + O + ?
S + have/has + been + V3 + by + O
S + have/has + been + V3 + by + O
Have/Has + S + been + V3 + by + O ?
S + have/has + been + being + V3 + by + O
S + have/has + not + been + being + V3 + by + O
Have/Has + S + been + being + V3 + by + O ?
S + was/were + V3 + by + O
S +was/were + not + V3 + by + O
Was/Were + S + V3 + by + O + ?
S + was/were + being + V3 + by + O
S +was/were + not + being + V3 + by + O
Was/Were + S + being + V3 + by + O + ?
S + had + been + V3 + by + O
S + had + been + V3 + by + O
Had + S + been + V3 + by + O ?
S + had + been + being + V3 + by + O

FUTURE SIMPLE TENSE
FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE
FUTURE PERFECT TENCE
FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE
PAST FUTURE SIMPLE TENSE
PAST FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE
PAST FUTURE PERFECT TENSE
PAST FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE
S + had + not + been + Ving + O
Had + S + been + Ving + O + ?
S + will/shall + V1 + O
S + will/shall + not + V1 + O
Will/Shall + S + V1 + O + ?
S + will/shall + be + Ving + O
S + will/shall + not + be + Ving + O
Will/Shall + S + be + Ving + O + ?
S + will/shall + have + V3 + O
S + will/shall + not + have + V3 + O
Will/Shall + S + have + V3 + O + ?
S + will/shall + have + been + Ving + O
S + will/shall + not + have + been + Ving + O
Will/Shall + S + have + been + Ving + O + ?
S + would/should + V1 + O
S + would/should + not + V1 + O
Would/Should + S + V1 + O + ?
S + would/should + be + Ving + O
S + would/should + not + be + Ving + O
Would/Should + S + be + Ving + O + ?
S + would/should + have + V3 + O
S + would/should + not + have + V3 + O
Would/Should + S + have + V3 + O + ?
S + would/should + have + been + Ving + O
S + would/should + not + have + been + Ving + O
Would/Should + S + have + been + Ving + O + ?
S + had + not + been + being + V3 + by + O
Had + S + been + being + V3 + by + O ?
S + will/shall + be + V3 + by + O
S + will/shall + not + be + V3 + by + O
Will/Shall + S + be + V3 + by + O + ?
S + will/shall + be + being + V3 + by + O
S + will/shall + not + be + being + V3 + by + O
Will/Shall + S + be + being + V3 + by + O + ?
S + will/shall + have + been + V3 + by + O
S + will/shall + not + have + been + V3 + by + O
Will/Shall + S + have + been + V3 + by + O + ?
S + will/shall + have + been + being + V3 + by + O
S + will/shall + not + have + been + being + V3 + by + O
Will/Shall + S + have + been + being + V3 + by + O + ?
S + would/should + be + V3 + by + O
S + would/should + not + be + V3 + by + O
Would/Should + S + be + V3 + by + O + ?
S + would/should + be + being + V3 + by + O
S + would/should + not + be + being + V3 + by + O
Would/Should + S + be + being + V3 + by + O + ?
S + would/should + have + been + V3 + by + O
S + would/should + not + have + been + V3 + by + O
Would/Should + S + have + been + V3 + by + O + ?
S + would/should + have + been + being + V3 + by + O
S + would/should + not + have + been + being + V3 + by + O
Would/Should + S + have + been + being + V3 + by + O + ?
TRICKS:
1. Ving pada kalimat aktif akan berubah menjadi being V3 pada kalimat pasif.
2. have/has/had + V3 pada kalimat aktif akan berubah menjadi have/has/had + been + V3 pada kalimat pasif.
3. Untuk membentuk kalimat negatif, hanya perlu menambahkan not setelah auxiliary pertama.
e.g.:
A : I am not doing this.
P : This is not being done by me.
Ada dua auxiliaries pada kalimat di atas, yaitu yang berwarna merah. Cukup letakkan not setelah auxiliary pertama.
4. Untuk membetuk kalimat interogatif, cukup balikkan saja posisi subjek pada kalimat pasif dengan auxiliary pertamanya.
e.g.:
A : Have you made it?
P : Has it been made by you?
5. do/does/did tidak akan pernah digunakan dalam kalimat pasif.

BANYAS AMBARA