CO HOANG ANH TOEIC Dja diém hoc: Phong TC305 - TC Bach Khoa DT: 0904.41.41.55 (Ms Hoang Anh ) PHU'ONG PHAP HOC PART 1 - PART 7 Part 1: Ta tranh + SO cau héi: 10 cau Phuong phap lam bai: + Buéc 1: doc kj va migu td bite tranh dyra trén nhieng kién thie sau ‘A, Dang tranh 1: Mé tA bifc tranh c6 1 ngudi V6i dang bit tranh 1 ngudi ta thuéng dua ra cc dap 4n mé t8 hoat déng cila nhan vat trong tranh. 63 khi cling miéu td dién mao trang phuc va trang thai cla nhan vat Do vay ta cin chun bj nhimng tir dé ta v8 hoat déng cla con ngudi dé miéu ta ‘Dap dn thudng ding & dang “ Be+ Ving” Tap trung nghe d6ng tir chinh trong cau: VD: The man is watering the plants ‘The man is walking in the garden The man is buying some flowers . The man is trimming the buses. aos B, Dang 2: mé ta bifc tranh ta sy vat hign tueng hay khung ca WW - Khung cdnb trong bifc anh c6 thé la cdnh trong nha : vin phong,, ctra hing, nha hang..) hoc cinh ngoai tréi ( duding phd, bién, cong vién ...) + Luu y chil ngir ma la nhiing danb tir chi ngudi thi sé la dp an sai. C, Dang 3: Mé td bifc tranh cé cd ngudvi va sy vat hign tugng ~ Chit ting nghe déng tir xuat hién trong cau néu thay nhan vat trong tranh dang cm vat gi dé va dang lam hanh dng nao dé. - Ngai khung cnh va caon ngudi ta can chu y dén nhiing chi tiét nhé nhur duting phd, hay béng ngudi Ul, Part 2 : Questions and Responses: Nghe cu hdi tim cu tra lei (30) Bay la phn khé nhat trong cau tric thi nghe cua Toeic Ban nén nghe theo 2 buée sau + Buc 1: nghe tir du tién va tir cudi cling dé xc dinh cau héi: + Néuban nghe thay tir dau tién fa Who, where, when, what, why, whom, whose, which How , how often, how long, how far, how tall, how deep. Thi ta xp vao loai cdu héi WH/ How question + Néu ban nghe thay : ‘Am/is/are Do/does/ did Have/ has/had Will/would/shall Can/could/ may/ might/ should Thi ta xdc dinh dé la cau héi dang YES/NO question * Cé nhiing céu khéng phai la céu hdi nhung van dai hdi cé cu tra Idi ta xdc dinh dé la danh céu Statement Vd: | am happy, | got 500 Toeic Cu tré loi sé l&: Congratulations,lam very tired! Cau tré ldi 1a : You should go to bed and take a rest. ~ Bue 2: xée dinh cau trd loi + Wh/How question: + Who question: di véi loai cau hdi nay cau trd loi thurdng 8: Ten ngusi, tén cong ty, tén chize vy vi vay ta nén hoc thuéc céc bé phén , chirc vy thu’ng xuat hién & part 2.( nam trong phn tir vung thiét yu) ~ What/ which question Cu hi c6 dang : What + danh tir thuéng la cu hét hay xust hién & part 2 Vd : What time = when cu tré loi thuéng cé gi6i tiv AT What is the price = How much does this cost Cu trd lai sé la: It costs + 56 tién Which + danh tir: cdi nao Lwu y khi nghe loai cau hdi nay ta nén nghe cé danh tir di sau What/ Which dé d8 xéc dinh cu tra loi - Cauhéi Where Cau héi where dugc ding dé hdi vi tri, nai chén, dia diém, phuong huéng, xudt xi. Vi vay trong cu tra loi thurdng xuat hién nhiing gidi tir On, in, at + dia diém = Cauhéi when: V6i cau héi when chiing ta cn chi When do/does When di When will When be When would you like to + V Ce dén thoi thi duge ding trong cau Ba 56 cdu tré [a la fa nhiing cum tir chi thoi gian, thai diém'nhat dinh Nhiing cau tra 10% chi sy tan suat nhu: often, sometime, usually, daily.... La dp an sai - Céuhdi Why & phn part 2 cau hai why sé sudt hién khong 3-4 cu , thuéng dB cp dén céc tinh hudng nhu viéc tri hon hay thay déi lich trinh, may méc hu hong, hé théng bi truc tréc chai ¥ dén nhiing dap an 6 lién tir hay gidi tir chi nguyén do nhu: because, because of, due to tuy nhién kh6ng phai lic nao cling c6 because vi vay ta cn phai tap tung nghe rd dong tir trong cu tra loi dé xdc dinh cau tra ldi thich hop - Cu hei véi How How often: cu hdi chi mifc d6 tan suat Cau tra Idi thurong [a cdc trang tir chi mic d@ tan suat nhu: everyday, each day, daily, weekly, monthly, yearly= annually, sometime, usually, often, always, never, once a day, twice a week, three times a month How long? dap dn diing Ia mét khong thai gian : vd, 2 months, three years. How can/do? Bap dn diing la cdc tir chi cach thie , phutong tién Vd: by car, on foot Chi y lang nghe cac trang tir, try déng tur, déng tir xuat hién sau How Tap lam quen véi cdc trang tir chi s6 lung, thd gian , t8n suat: three of each, about four hours, once a month. * Yes/No question & phiin nay ta chi cn xdc dinh r6 dé cé phai la cdu héi Yes/ No question hay ko, néu ding thi cu tra Idi séla Yes /No /Sure/ Of courseNéu cé dn hai dap an déu dua ra la Yes/No thi ta cin chi y dén thoi thi cla cdu hdi va tim thi phi hgp cho cau tra lei ( Lu y hoi gi tra Idi ndy) vd A. B, c Did you mow the grass this morning? No, lam busy now Yes, | did It rained all the morning (Céu tr 187 [a B vi cu héi ding thi qua khir don thi cu tré loi cing ohair ding thi qua khtr don * Statement Khi nhan vat thir nhdt trong doan d6i thoai ding cu tran thuat thi nhan vat thir hai cé thé dp lai bang cau tran thuat , cau cam than, cau héi. Trong truéng hyp cau tran thuat néu théng tin déc biét hay tin tie mdi, dap dn ding cé thé la cau dién ta su’ ngac nhién hodc céu héi nhim xac dinh lai théng tin Trong truéng hgp cau tran thuat ndi vé cdm gidc hay ¥ kién cd nhdn , dap dn ding cé thé la mot cau thé hign su’ ding y, hoc bat dong Trong trurdng hop céu tran thuat a mét lai khuyén vB cach gidi quyét cong vigc hay loi d® nghi gidip dé thi cu trd loi sé la nhiing céu thé hién su cm on, hay thé hién y sé lam theo Idi khuyén. Part 3. Nghe Short Conersation Nghe 30 cau Dang cau hoi : nghe doan déi thoai gitta hai ngudi va chon ap an ding cho cc cau héi ( ban sé nghe 10 doan héi thoai, méi doan héi thoai cé 3 cdu héi Muc dich cita cu hdi :xéc dinh céc théng tin chi tiét duge d® cap trong doan di thoai hodc chii d8 cua doan adi thoai AN Phuong phép lam bai: sir dung thai gian nghe huréng dan, gach chan nhting tir chi chtimong nghe dugc trong céu hai va cu trd Iai. Céc dang cau héi xudt hign trong part 3: Dang cu héi ndm bat chil dB cua doan hoi thoai A Nhding céu héi dang nay throng la wh + what are the speakers discussing? Nhiing nhan vat tenon gather ao luan van & + what are the speakers talking about? Nhiing nhan vat trong doan héi thoai dang néi vé van a i? + what is the coversation mainly about?: y chinh cua oan h@i thoai la gi + what is the purpose of the call? : y chinh cia cudc go! Ia gi? +what is the purpose of the client’s visit?: myc dich cila chuyén thém clia khdch hang [a gl? ach lam: Nam vitng céc cu hdi thug gap & dang nay. ‘Thuong dap an nam & nhiing cdu dau cla doan hoi thoai vi vy chil y lng nghe nhiing cau dau tién cla oan hai thoai. Dang cu hai ndm bit sy’ c6 trong doan héi thoai Nhimng cau hi thung gép: + what is the problem? + what is the man’s problem: ngu&i dan éng trong doan héi thoai gap van dé gi? + what is the woman concerned about? Ngudi phy nit ban khoan digu gl? + what ‘s wrong with the man?: ngu&i dan éng trong doan héi thoai gap vin d8 gi? Phuong phap lam Trong doan héi thoai su cé duge trinh bay sau céc cum tis bdo hiu tinh huding bat Igi : but/ unfortunately , the problem is/ | am afraid that. Dang ndm bat théng tin v8 tho’ gianCéc cau hi thudéng gp + when will the event start? Khi nao sy’ kién bat du? + when is the event taking place?: khi nao sy kién dién ra? + when will the speakers meet?: khi nao nhting nhdn vat trong doan hdi thoai gp nhau? + what time is the man’s appointment?: may gid’ ngudi dan éng cé cudc hen Phuong phap lam bai Buse 1: ta gach chan nhitng dp dn v8 thdi gian duge dua ra Buse 2: nghe kV nhiing méc thai gian xust hién trong bai va dua ra d4p 4n thich hop. Dang cau hdi nam bat yéu cau dé nghi: Cac cau héi thurdng gap What does the woman ask the man to do ? nguoi phy nit muén ngudi dan 6ng lam gi? What does the man suggest? nguoi dan éng goi y diéu gi What does the man recommend? ngui din 6ng goi y diéu gl What does the man offer to do ? ngudi dan éng d& nghi lam gi? Phuong phép lam bai Chai y lang nghe cdc cdu héi thé hign ¥ nghia nhe va/ yéu cau/ d& nghi/ khuyén bao nhut Why don’t you/ would you mind..unu/ 2M YOU) .nn/ how about, Lam c&n ctr dé xéc dinh cau tra lei Part 4: short Talk s Bai part 4 thutong cé dang chi dan , théng béo, tin nhn qua dign thoai, ban tin thai sy, ban tin thai tiét, ban tin giao théng, bai thuyét trinh, Idi gidi thigu v8 mOt nhin vat nao dé. Ay - Dang 1: Announcement: théng bao Rw Thong béo trén may bay, tau héa ogee ye ‘Théng bao tai san ga, bén xe buyt we we ‘Théng bao tai rap hat, rap chiéu phim, phong trién lam 4 YS Rs Phurong phap lam ba SS Nhiing théng bao dang thuéng xuat hién trén cdc phuong tién giao thong, cin chi y dn nhiing quy dinh danh cho han khdch, nhiing su’ c6 nhur xe hoc tau héa bi héng, that gian khdi hanh bi hon, chuyén xe.... Nhiing théng bdo & rap hat, rap chiéu phim , cua hang, .. cin chil y nghe tho’ gian bat dau , thd gian két thi, thei gian mé cla va déng cira, nhting quy dinh danh cho khéch hang ~ Dang bai théng bdo: Nhting thay di hay néi quy , quy dinh méi trong céng ty Nhting sv kién dién ra trong cong ty Nhting vigc kiém tra, stra chita may méc, trang thiét bi Nhting théng tin lién quan dén hang hoasvaf dich vu Phuong phap lam bai: Ta doc ky cau hdi va gach chan nhting tir vung mang nghia chinh cla cau tra Io hign tir ma minh da gach chan, dé chinh [a cdu tra Idi, ~ Dang bai Voice Message: nghe tin nhan qua dién thoai tin Nhiing néi dung thurding xudt hign trong bai néi néi dung tin nhan ghi am: Sp x6p lich phéng van cho ting vién Xac nhn cudc hen hay thay déi tha’ gian , dia diém dién ra cue hop Hoi v8 nhiing vn d& lign quan dén bat dong san nhu mua ban nha, thué chung cur Hoi v8 vide giao nhan hang Hoi v8 n6i dung héi nghi, viée chudn bi cho héi nghi, thai gian té chit Théng bao vigc tri hon hay thay déi thai gian dia diém Phuong phap lam ba Hay ghi nhd trinh tu céc phn trong bai ndi dang tin nhdn ghi am 8 néu trong phan bai nghe xuatPhin 1: néu muc dich dé lai tin nhn Phiin 2: trinh bay cdc théng tin cy thé ¢6 lién quan Phan 3: dé nghi / yéu cdu/ khuyén céa/ nhé va ngudi nhan tin nhan thy hién mot hanh dong nao dd, Part 5: dign tir vao cdu / Part 6 dién tir vao doan vin Luu y doc kf tir ding trurdc va tir dang sau khodng trdng cn din dé xéc dinh kién thttc ta cin cd dé tim ra cu tra ldi phi hop. Dang A: loai tir Can xéc dinh vi tri cua tir cBn din la loai tir gl: N, V, ADJ, ADV N= noun +Adj +N Mao tir +N Gidi tir +N Luong tir +N Tinh tir sé hiut N Bai tis chi dinh +N Céch nhén biét danh tis: cdc tiv ¢6 duéi sau day la danh tir: Tion/sion/ty/ness/ance/ment/ ship/hood/ cy/ or/er Vi tri ciia tinh tir ADJ Adj +N ‘Adv + ADJ Be + Adj Céch nh§n biét tinh tir: cdc tir c6 dudi sau day la tinh ti: Ful/ able/ ic/ tive/ al/less/ ly/ ing/ed Vitri cia trang ti ADV Adv+V Adv + adj V+ adv Thuong thi céc trang tir 06 dudi Ly Tuy nhién nhiing tru@ng hop sau day tuy [3 trang tiv hung khéng cé dudi ly Hard / fast/late/ soon/ right/ wrong Vitri cla déng tir V+ adv Adve V svo Dang bai cé cau digu kién: cin tim hiéu xem vé con lai dé xéc dinh loai cau digu kin Loai 1: If S V(hién tai don), $ Will/should/ can +V Loai2: If S$ V(quakhirdon/ were), Swould V Loai3: If S$ had — P2 ,S would have P2 Dang gidi tir, cum dng tir ( hoc thudc trong quyén chii thich ngir phép) Dang Ong tir thém dui —ing va déng tir nguyén thé cé To va khdng To ( hoc thuéc trong quyén chu thich ngit php) Dang céu bj déng ( hoc thuéc trong quyén chu thich ngir phép) Dang cu st dung lin tir ( hoc thudc trong quyén chi thich ngit php) Dang cdu tric tig gian tiép ( hoc thuéc trong quyén chi thich ngtr phép) Dang céu so sénh ( hoc thuéc trong quyén chu thich ngir phép) 9Part 7: doc hiéu ‘Boe cau cudi cling ciia dong Question .. Bé xéc dinh xem loai bai ma ta dang doc la loai bai gi trong nhiing dang bai sau day: - Memo /letter/ email/ article/ advertisement= ad: doc dong dau tién va dong cuéi cing cia bai dé xac dinh 1ngi dung chinh/ ngudi giri/ ngudi nhan, doc c&u hai = Chart/ graph : doc néi dung cita biéu da truséc ri méi doc cau hdi - _ Nhiing bai doc ¢6 2 phn gdm : Bill/email/ : thi chi ¥ d8n thdi gian, ni dung chinh ,ky han np tin ( billing period), ma s6 khéch hang( customer number), s6 tin phai tré ( payment), qué han chi tra ( overdue), ri oc céu héi Schedule : lich trinh thi ta phai doc ding dau tién dé biét tén clia lich trinh [a gi, va doc dong thir hai dé biét ‘thd gian lich trinh durgc dua ra trong bai rdi tim dén cu hoirvaf lin lugt tim ra cau tra loi. Cc cu hdi phé bin trong part 7 va phuong phép lam part 7 higu qua A. Céc dang bai = Boan van don : 28 cu héi = Boan van di : 20 cau héi Bao gdm céc dang sau 1, Email : thu dign tir 2. Letter : thr 3, Memo : thu ndi bd 4. Fax: fax 5. Notice : théng béo 6 7. 8 9. Client statement ; théng béo cho khach hang+ Report : béo cdo Article : bao bao ‘Advertisment : quang céo 10. Information : théng tin 1L. Instruction : huéng dn 12. Bill :héa don 13. Form : mau don 14. Grahp / chart / table : bang biéu B. Phuong phdp lam bai va cdc cu héi phé bign trong part 7 + V6i dang bai 1,2, 3,4: email /letter /memo/fax > Khi lam ta thuéng doc nhiing théng tin & phan dBu thu «6° - From : léy thong tin ngurdi giti ww sy To : Idy théng tin nguwoif nhan wo Date : ngay giti aS as Subject / Re :n6i dung / muc dich git wey NS Va day la cdu tre dién hinh cia dang bai trén -Phan dau th ~Chao héi: ghi r6 ai la nguéi nhan thu:Dear. -Doan dau tién: ghi rd bite thu nay cé myc dich, ¥ chinh [a gi : phn nay ding dé lay théng tin tra Idi cho céu hoi What is the purpose of ...?- Mue dich eta bite thu) Ia gi ? ‘théng tin quan trong : tra li cho cau hdi dau higu , chi tiét 10-Doan cudi: ghi rd céng viéc, hanh dng ma ngudi nhén cn lim sau khi nhan thuThudng dé i dy théng tin cho cde céu hoi mang tinh chat yéu cdu nhur - What does Mr. Elliot hope Ms. West will do?: Ms. Elliot hy vong Ms. West sé lam dugc gi ? - _.What does Ms. Summers suggest staff do? Ms. Summers ggi ¥ nhan vién lam gi - What does Mr. Bates ask/ require / request Ms. Copps to do? Mr. Bates yéu cdu Ms Copps lam gi ‘Ta thuréng tim tir : Please / | would like you to..., would be happy if you ‘Dé tim cau trd lei cho dang cau héi nay - What should the readers do if they would like to get more information ? Ngudi doc nén lam gi khi muén biét thém thong tin chi tiét ~Chit ky: ghi rd nguéi giri the © Cac cau hdi phd bién 1. Who is this article intended for? = for whom this article aimed at ? Bai viét nay dug viét cho ai CAch lam : B1 : doc déng dau / doan dau B2.: tim danh tir chi ngudi 2. What is implied about the use of passwords for online security? Chuing ta suy luan ra durgc diéu gi khi sir dung password khi tham gia tryc tuyén ? Tw vung : online : truc tuy Purchase : mua sim Secure : bao mat. an ninh Safe : an toan Keep safe : git? an toan 3. .Who is Ms. Henshaw writing this e-mail to? Undisclosed recipients : gui cho 1 nhém ngwdi an danh Trainer: ngwdi dao tao Staff = employees : nhan vién Local citizens = members of the publi ngwoi str dung Administration Department : phéng hanh chinh 4. ¢ Client = customer: khach hang wo ” 4, When will the feedback session take place? ase Khi nao thi budi hop ldy y kién dién ra aw we Ne) Take place : dién ra ae a - Which of the following can be inferred about not nag Neier Digu gi sau day c6 thé suy luan duge vé ‘he web City Hall Redesigned = new : méi Difficult to use : khé sir dung Easy to use = convenient : dé, tién sir dung ngw9i dan dja phyong 6. . According to the table, in which occupation are women the least well-paid? Theo nhw bang théng ké trén , nghé nghiép nao ma ngwai phy nir duge tra lwong it nhat Occup Job : nghé nghiép Career : sy nghiép Little :it -less:ithon least ; it nhdt Low: thdp -lower : thap hon - lowest : thap nhat 117. 8. 9. Percentage : phan tram Male : nam Female: nir - Which of these occupations has the lowest percentage of women? Nghé nghigp nao sau day ma phan trim nie gidi la thép nhat Which of the following statements is true? Cau nao duéi day la dung Phuong phap lam : tim tng dap an a,b,c,d_ dap an nao xudt hién trong bai sé la cu tra Idi What is Not true about the article? Bidu gi la khong ding khi néi vé bai bao Phuong phap lam : tim ting dap an a,b,c,d_ dap an nao khéng xuat hién trong bai sé [a cau tra 133 10.What can be inferred about F1 Translation Services? Ta o6 thé suy Iuan duge didu gi vé céng ty dich thuat F1 Tim doan van cé chiva tiv : F1 Translation Services 11. Why is Mr. Cheng leaving Weston Shipping Ltd.? Tai sao Mr.Cheng lai ri khdi cng ty ( bé vide / tir chirc) Appoint/ assign : bé nhiém Resign : tir chic / théi viée (leave ) Retire : v8 huu Former: oyu , cit Hire = employ = recruit : tuyén dung Fire = lay off : sa thai Thuong cau tra loi cho cu héi nayias - Find better job : tim duge viée tét hon - Have privated / family problem : c6 vide gia dinh/ viée riéng - Have health problem : gap van dé strc khoe 12. Who will carry out the tasks: ai sé ld nguwoif thyc hién céng viée nay Carry out = implement = conduct : thye hin Task = work : céng viée , nhiém vu 13. The word "measure" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to Tw measure : gan nghia véi tr nao nhat Doc doan van xung quanh tir nay dé doan nghia Handover = transfer ; chuy&n giao Income = revenue : thu nhap Dull red: budn chan, té nhat Exceed= surpass : vuot tréi , qua han mire Stake = invest : dau tw Viable = practical : thy tién 2Excavated = dug : dao x6i Ample = surfficient : nhigu , da dang Burden = weight / load : ganh nang , khéi nang Imperative = vital = critical = integral important : quan trong Boun = constrain = require : yéu cau Dismantle= take apart : thao réira 14, What type of document is this? Day [a kiéu van ban gi C&ch doc : tim tir cudi cing xuat hign & dang Questions 153-155 , refer to the Chir cudi cing la gi thf chinh la dap an 15.. What kind of company is Mountain Business Solutions? Céng Ty nay la céng ty vé mang gi 16.Why might Mr. Curran need his policy number? Tai sao anh nay phai gitr ma sé hop ding 17. How much will non-members receive if they cancel three weeks before the seminar? Néu khéng phai thanh vién thi sé dug nhan lai bao nhiéu tién néu hiyy viée tham gia hdi thao trirc 3 tuan Seminar = workshop : hdi thao Receive : nhan Refund : tién hoan tra 18.. What should people do if they want to stay overnight at the Atlanta Pacific hotel? Moi ngueoi muén & lai qua dém tai khach san thi nén lam gi 19. What will probably happen to Ms. Fouroux in November? Chuyén gi sé xay ra véi co Rouroux vao thang 11 Happen to : xdy ra Take place ; dién ra 20.What does an “executive deluxe" bedroom have that a normal executive bedroom does not? Phéng ngii : executive deluxe 6 gi ma nhirng phéng binh thung hae khong 66 Normal : binh thudn: Qe 1g Nie . Unusual : bat binh thuong , khac la Sn 21.. What category of bedroom is Room 5207. Féh i ‘c xép [a loai phéng nao 22. When did the renovation work begin? Vibe ira chia bat dau tir khi nao Renovate : stra (nha , céng trinh xay dyng) 23.Which of these claims that Mr. Fielding makes is false? Cau nao sau day Ma Mr Fielding dua ra la sai? Claim : tuyén bé , cau False : sai 24. Which of the following is NOT given as a reason for rejecting Mr. Fielding's request? cu nao sau day khéng dug dura ra nhu la 1 ly do dé tir chéi yéu cu clla Mr. Fielding ? B