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Adjective Order (from:

http://web2.uvcs.uvic.ca/elc/studyzone/410/grammar/adjord.htm)

In English, it is common to use more than one adjective before a noun — for example,
“He's a silly young fool,” or “She's a smart, energetic woman.” When you use more
than one adjective, you have to put them in the right order, according to type. This page
will explain the different types of adjectives and the correct order for them.

1. The basic types of adjectives

An opinion adjective explains what you think about something (other people
Opinion may not agree with you).
For example: silly, beautiful, horrible, difficult
A size adjective, of course, tells you how big or small something is.
Size
For example: large, tiny, enormous, little
An age adjective tells you how young or old something or someone is.
Age
For example: ancient, new, young, old
A shape adjective describes the shape of something.
Shape
For example: square, round, flat, rectangular
A colour adjective, of course, describes the colour of something.
Colour
For example: blue, pink, reddish, grey
An origin adjective describes where something comes from.
Origin
For example: French, lunar, American, eastern, Greek
A material adjective describes what something is made from.
Material
For example: wooden, metal, cotton, paper
A purpose adjective describes what something is used for. These adjectives
Purpose often end with “-ing”.
For example: sleeping (as in “sleeping bag”), roasting (as in “roasting tin”)

2. Some examples of adjective order

  Opinion Size Age Shape Colour Origin Material Purpose  


a silly young English man
a huge round metal bowl
a small red sleeping bag

When you are sure that you understand the lesson, you can continue with the exercises.

1. Which is the correct order?


1.   a French new exciting band
2.   an exciting French new band
3.   an exciting new French band
4.   an new French exciting band
2. Which is the correct order?
1.   a small thin Canadian lady
2.   a Canadian small thin lady
3.   a thin small Canadian lady
4.   a small Canadian thin lady
3. Which is the correct order?
1.   a dirty old cotton tie
2.   an old cotton dirty tie
3.   a cotton dirty old tie
4.   a dirty cotton old tie
4. Which is the correct order?
1.   a sailing beautiful blue boat
2.   a blue beautiful sailing boat
3.   a blue sailing beautiful boat
4.   a beautiful blue sailing boat
5. Which is the correct order?
1.   an old square wooden table
2.   a wooden old square table
3.   an old wooden square table
4.   a square wooden old table
6. Which is the correct order?
1.   a Japanese small serving bowl
2.   a serving small Japanese bowl
3.   a small Japanese serving bowl
4.   a small serving Japanese bowl
7. Which is the correct order?
1.   a big plastic red hat
2.   a big red plastic hat
3.   a plastic big red hat
4.   a red big plastic hat
8. Which is the correct order?
1.   a new steel carving knife
2.   a steel new carving knife
3.   a carving steel new knife
4.   a new carving steel knife

round / small / reading / lamp

German / old / yellow / car physics / boring / old / teacher

Key: 1.3-2.1-3.1-4.4-5.1-6.3-7.2-8.1

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