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� Sove the differential equation : � Find the sufficient condition for the differential

(2xy4ey + 2xy3 + y) dx + (x2y4ey – x2y2–3x)dy = 0 equation M(x, y) dx + N(x, y) dy = 0 to have an IAS


(10) integrating factor as a function of (x+y). What will
be the integrating factor in that case? Hence find PREVIOUS YEARS QUESTIONS (2017- )
� Find the constant a so that (x + y)a is the Integrating
the integrating factor for the differential equation
factor of (4x2 + 2xy + 6y)dx + (2x2 + 9y + 3x)dy = 0 SEGMENT-WISE
(x2 + xy) dx + (y2+xy) dy = 0 and solve it. (15)
and hence solve the differential eauation. (12)
� Solve the initial value problem
� (i) Obtain Laplace Inverse transform of
d2y
1 s s
y 8e –2t sin t, y (0) 0, y '(0) 0
�n 1 2
e– . dt 2
s2 s 25
by using Laplace-transform 2017 d2y
9 y r ( x), y (0) 0, y (0) 4
(ii) Using Laplace transform, solve dx 2
� Find the differential equation representing all the
y'' + y = t, y(0) = 1, y'(0 = –2. (12) 2013 circles in the x-y plane. (10)
� Solve the differential equation
8sin x if 0 x
� Suppose that the streamlines of the fluid flow are where r ( x ) (17)
� y is a function of x, such that the differential 0 if x
given by a family of curves xy=c. Find the
dy
x = py – p2 where p = dy equipotential lin es, that is, th e orthogonal
dx coefficient is equal to cos(x + y) + sin (x + y). trajectories of the family of curves representing the
dx 2016
� Solve : Find out a relation between x and y, which is free streamlines. (10)
from any derivative/differential. (10) � Solve the following simultaneous linear differential � Find a particular integral of
d4y d3y d2y dy equations: (D+1)y = z+ex and (D+1)z=y+ex where y
x4 +6 x 3 3 +4 x 2 2 –2 x – 4 y = x 2+ 2 � Obtain the equation of the orthogonal trajectory of
dx 4 dx dx dx and z are functions of independent variable x and d2 y x 3
the family of curves represented by rn = a sin n , y e x / 2 sin . (10)
cos(logex). d dx 2 2
(r, ) being the plane polar coordinates. (10) D� . (08)
dx � Solve :
2014 � Solve the differential equation
� If the growth rate of the population of bacteria at
(5x3 + 12x2 + 6y2) dx + 6xydy = 0. (10) dy 1 1
� Justify that a differential equation of the form : any time t is proportional to the amount present at e tan x y (10)
2 2 2 2 � Using the method of variation of parameters, solve that time and population doubles in one week, then dx 1 x2
[y + x f(x + y )] dx+[y f(x + y ) –x] dy = 0,
2 how much bacterias can be expected after 4 weeks? 2
where f(x2 +y2) is an arbitrary function of (x2+y2), is d y � Show that the family of parabolas y = 4cx + 4c2 is
the differential equation + a2y = sec ax. (10) (08)
dx 2 self-orthogonal. (10)
1 � Consider the differential equation xy p2–(x 2+y2–1)
not an exact differential equation and is � Find the general solution of the equation (15) � Solve :
x2 y2 dy
2 p+xy=0 where p . Substituting u = x2 and v = {y(1 – x tan x) + x2 cos x} dx – xdy = 0 (10)
an integrating factor for it. Hence solve this d y dy dx
differential equation for f(x2+y2) = (x2+y2)2. (10) x2 +x + y = ln x sin (ln x). 2 � Using the method of variation of parameters, solve
dx 2 dx y reduce the equation to Clairaut’s form in terms of
� Find the curve for which the part of the tangent the differentail equation
� By using Laplace transform method, solve the dv
cut-off by the axes is bisected at the point of u, v and p . Hence, or otherwise solve the d
differential equation (D2 + n2) x = a sin (nt + ), du
tangency. (10) D2 2D 1 y e x log(x), D (15)
equation. (10) dx
� Solve by the method of variation of parameters : d2
D2 = 2 subject to the initial conditions x = 0 and � Solve the following initial value differential
dt � find the genr al solution of th e eqution
dy equations:
–5y = sin x (10) dx 20y''+4y'+y=0, y(0)=3.2 and y'(0)=0. (07) d3 y d2 y dy
dx x2 4x 6
= 0, at t = 0, in which a, n and are constants. 4. (15)
dt � Solve the differential equation: dx 3 dx 2 dx
� Solve the differential equation : (20)
(15) � Using lapalce transformation, solve the following :
d2y dy
d3y d2y dy x 4 x3 y 8x 3 sin( x 2 ). (09)
x3 3x 2 x 8y 65cos(log e x ) dx 2 dx y 2y 8y 0, y(0) = 3, y (0) 6 (10)
dx 3 dx 2 dx 2012
� Solve the following differential equation using
� Solve the following differential equation : (15)
y )2
method of variation of parameters:
dy 2 xy e ( x 2015
d2y dy � Solve 2 2 (12)
x – 2( x 1) ( x 2) y ( x – 2) e 2 x , dx y 2 (1 e ( x y ) ) 2 x 2e( x y ) d2y dy
dx 2 dx 2 y 44 76 x 48 x 2 . (08) � Solve the differential equation :
dx2 dx
wh en ex is a solution to its cor respon ding � Find the orthogonal trajectories of the family of
� Solve the following initial value problem using dy
homogeneous differential equation. curves x 2 y2 ax. (12) x cosx +y (xsinx + cosx) = 1. (10)
Laplace transform: dx
on the interval [–1, 1] and determine whether the 3 2 � Using Laplace transforms, solve the intial value 2010
� Obtain the general solution of D – 6D 12D – 8
set is linearly dependent on [–1, 1]. (12)
problem y 2y y e � t , y(0) �1, y (0) 1
� Consider the differential equation
� Find the differential equation of the family of circles 9 –x d
y 12 e 2 x e , where D . (15) (12)
in the xy-plane passing through (–1, 1) and (1, 1). 4 dx y x, x 0
(20) � Show that the differential equation
where is a constant. Show that–
� Fidn the inverse Laplace transform of d2y dy
� Solve the equation 2 x2 3x – 3y x3 . (15)
dx2 dx (2 xy log y )dx x2 y 2 y 2 1 dy 0 (i) if (x) is any solution and (x) = (x) e– x,
s 1 then (x) is a constant;
F (s ) ln . (20) � Use the method of variation of parameters to find is not exact. Find an integrating factor and hence,
s 5 the general solution of the equation (ii) if < 0, then every solution tends to zero as
the solution of the equation. (20) (12)
x .
dy y 2 (x � y ) d2y dy � Find the general solution of the equation
� Solve: , y (0) 1 . (20) 3 2y 2e x . (15) � Show that the diffrential equation
dx 3 xy 2 – x 2 y – 4 y 3 dx 2 dx
y �y 12 x 2 6 x. (20) (3 y 2 – x) 2 y( y 2 � 3x ) y 0
2006 � Solve the ordinary differential equation admits an integrating factor which is a function of
2008
(20) (x+y2). Hence solve the equation. (12)
� Find the family of curves whose tangents form an x( x � 1) y � (2 x �1) y 2y x 2 (2 x � 3)
� Solve the differential equation � Verify that
angle 4 with the hyperbolas xy=c, c > 0. (12)
3 2
ydx x x y dy 0. (12) 1 1
� Solve the differential eqaution 2011 Mx Ny d loge (xy ) ( Mx � Ny)d (loge ( xy ))
� Use the method of variation of parameters to find 2 2
–1
x3 � Obtain the soluton of the ordinary differential
xy 2 e dx – x 2 y dy 0. (12) = M dx + N dy
the general solution of x 2 y – 4 xy 6y – x 4 sin x .
dy Hence show that–
(12) equation (4 x y 1)2 , if y(0) = 1. (10)
–1 dy
2 y dx
� Using Laplace transform, solve the initial value � Solve 1 y x – e – tan 0. (15) (i) if the differential equation M dx + N dy = 0 is
dx homogeneous, then (Mx + Ny) is an integrating
problem y – 3 y 2y 4t e3t with y(0) = 1, � Determine the orthogonal trajectory of a family of
� Solve the equation x2p2 + yp (2x + y) + y2 =0 using factor unless Mx Ny 0;
cur ves represented by the polar equation
y (0) �1 . (15) the substituion y = u and xy=v and find its singular
r = a(1 – cos θ), (r, θ) bein g the plane polar (ii) if the differential equation
� Solve the differential equation dy
solution, where p . (15) coordinates of any point. (10) Mdx Ndy 0 is not exact but is of the form
dx
x3 y – 3x 2 y xy sin(ln x ) 1 . (15) � Obtain Clairaut’s orm of the differential equation
� Solve the differential equation f1 ( xy ) y dx f 2 ( xy ) x dy 0

2
dy 3 2 dy dy dy
2
then (Mx – Ny)–1 is an integrating factor unless
� Solve the equation y � 2xp yp 0 where p . d y d y y 1 x �y y y a . Also find its
dx x2 2x 2 10 1 . (15) dx dx dx Mx � Ny 0. (20)
dx 3 dx 2 x x2
(15)
general solution. (15) � Show that the set of solutions of the homogeneous
� Solve the differential equation
� Obtain the general solution of the second order linear differential equation
2007 d
D 2 – 2D 2 y e x tan x , where D , ordinary differential equation y p ( x) y 0
� Solve the ordinary differential equation dx
by the method of variation of parameters. (15) y �2y 2 y x e x cos x, where dashes denote on an interval I [a, b] forms a vector subspace
dy 1
cos3x –3 y sin 3x sin 6 x sin2 3x , 0 x . derivatives w.r. to x. (15) W of the real vector space of continous functions
dx 2 2
2005 � Using the method of variation of parameters, solve on I. what is the dimension of W?. (20)
(12)
� Find the orthogonal trejectory of a system of co- the second order differedifferential equation � Use the method of undetermined coefficiens to find
� Find the solution of the equation
axial circles x2+y2+2gx+c=0, where g is the parameter. 2
d y the particular solution of y y sin x (1 x 2 )e x
dy (12) 4y tan 2 x. (15)
xy 2 dx –4 xdx . (12) dx 2
y and hence find its general solution. (20)
dy 2 2 2 2
� Use Laplace transform method to solve the
� Determine the general and singular solutions of the � Solve xy x � y � x y �1 . ( 12)
dx 2009
following initial value problem:
2 – 12
dy dy dy 4 3
� Solve the differential equation (x+1) D +2 (x+1)3
equation y x a 1 ‘a’ being a � Find the Wronskian of the set of functions
dx dx dx d 2x dx dx
1 �2 x et , x (0) 2 and �1 (15)
D2–(x+1)2 D +(x+1)y= . (15) dt 2 dt dt t 0 3 x 3 ,| 3 x 3 |
constant. (15) x 1
� Solve the differential equation (x2+y2) (1+p)2 –2
dy y y (log e y ) 2 d 2y � Solve 1 x 2 y 1 x y y sin 2 log 1 x .
� Solve log e y . (15) differential equation a2y sec( ax) .
dx x x2 dx 2 2
dy
(x+y) (1+p) (x+yp) + (x+yp) = 0, where p , by (15)
� Find the general solution of ayp2+(2x–b) p–y=0, dx
� Solve the differential equation
a>o. (15) 1998 reducing it to Clairaut’s form by using suitable
2 2
substitution. (15) x 2 y � 4 xy 6y x 4 sec2 x
� Solve (D +1) y = 24x cos x dy 2

� Solve the differential equation xy � y 3e � x � Solve the differential equation (sin x–x cos x) by variation of parameters. (15)
given that y=Dy=D 2y=0 and D3y = 12 when x = 0. dx
(15) y – x sin xy y sin x 0 given that y sin x is a
� Show that the equation (4x+3y+1) dx + (3x+2y+1)
solution of this equation. (15) 2002
� Using the method of variation of parameters, solve dy = 0 represents a family of hyperbolas having as
asymptotes the lines x+y = 0; 2x+y+1=0. (1992) � Solve the differential equation
d2y dy
4y 4 tan 2x . (15) � Solve x 3y x3 y2 . (12)
dx 2 � Solve the differential equation y = 3px + 4p2. x 2 y – 2 xy 2y x log x, x 0 dx

d2y dy by variation of parameters. (15) � Find the values of for which all solutions of
2000 � Solve –5 6 y e 4 x ( x 2 9) .
dx 2 dx 2
d y dy
2004 x2 3x – y 0 tend to zero as x . (12)
d2y dy � Solve the differential equation dx2 dx
� Show that 3 4x – 8y 0 has an integral � Find the solution of the following differential
dx 2 dx � Find the value of constant such that the following
d2y dy
which is a polynomial in x. Deduce the general 2 y x sin x . dy 1
dx 2 dx equation y cos x sin 2 x . (12) differential equation becomes exact.
solution. (12) dx 2
dy
d2y dy 1997 � Solve y(xy+2x2y2) dx + x(xy–x2y2) dy= 0. (12) 2 xe y 3y 2 3x 2 ey 0
� Reduce P Qy R , where P, Q, R are dx
dx2 dx � Solve D 4 � 4 D 2 � 5 y e x ( x cos x ) . (15)
dy x Further, for this value of , solve the equation.(15)
functions of x, to the normal form. � Solve the initial value problem ,
dx x2y y3 � Reduce the equation (px–y) (py+x) = 2p where dy x y 4
d2y dy 2 � Solve . (15)
Hence solve – 4x (4x2 –1) y –3ex sin2x. y(0)=0. dy dx x � y�6
dx 2 dx p to Clairaut’s equation and hence solve it.
2 2 2 2 dx
� Solve (x –y +3x–y) dx + (x –y +x–3y)dy = 0.
(15) � Using the method of variation of parameters, find
(15)
� Solve the differential equation y = x–2a p+ap2. Fnd d4 y d 3y d 2y dy
� Solve 6 20 e�2 x sin x d2y dy
the singular solution and interpret it geometrically.
6 3 11 d2y dy the solution of �2 y xe x sin x with
dx 4 dx dx dx � Solve (x+2) – (2x 5) 2 y (x 1)ex . (15) dx 2 dx
(15) dx 2 dx
� Make use of the transformation y(x) = u(x) sec x to
� Show that (4x+3y+1)dx+(3x+2y+1) dy= 0 represents � Solve the following differential equation dy
obtain the solution of y – 2 y tan x 5 y 0; y(0) = 0 and 0. (15)
a family of hyperbolas with a common axis and dx x 0
d2y dy
tangent at the vertex. (15) y(0)=0; y (0) (1 � x 2 ) 2 � 4 x � (1 x 2 ) y x. (15)
6. dx dx
d
� Solve (D–1) (D2–2 D+2) y = ex where D . (15)
dy d 2y dx
� Solve x – y ( x –1) �x 1 by th e d2y 2
dy
dx dx 2 � Solve (1+2x) – 6 (1+2x) 16 y = 8 (1+2x)2; 2003
dx 2 dx
method of variation of parameters. (15) � Show that the orthogonal trajectory of a system of 2001
y (0) 0 and y (0) 2 .
confocal ellipses is self orthogonal. (12)
1999 � A continuous function y(t) satisfies the differential
1996 dy equation
� Solve x y log y xye x . (12)
� Solve the differential equation dx
1
dy d
2 dy 1 e1�t , 0 t 1
xdx ydy 1 � x2 � y2 � Solve x2 (y–px) = yp2; p . � Solve (D5–D) y = 4 (ex+cos x + x3), where D .
dx dx
xdy � ydx x2 y2 dt 2 2t � 3t 2 ,1 t 5
(15)
� Solve y sin 2x dx – (1+y2 + cos2x) dy = 0.
2 2
� Solve the differential equation (px + y ) (px + y) =
d 3y d2y dy d2y dy If y(0) = –e, find y(2). (12)
� Solve –3 2 4 – 2 y ex cos x. � Solve + 2 +10y+37 sin 3x = 0. Find the value dy
dx 3 dx dx dx 2 dx (p + 1)2 where p , by reducing it to Clairaut’ss
dx d2y2 dy 2
� By the method of variation of parameters solve the of y when x , if it is given that y=3 and � Solve x �x � 3y x log e x . (12)
2 form using suitable substitutions. (15) dx 2 dx
1991 dy dy
(w.r.t ‘t’), then one can solve f (y x ) , for any g
dx 0 when x=0. x a a � a cos t.
� If the equation Mdx + Ndy = 0 is of the form f1 (xy). dx b
given f. Hence or otherwise.
1 d4y d3y d2y
ydx + f2 (xy). x dy = 0, then show that is dy x 3y 2 � Solve 2 – 3 2 = x2 + 3e2x + 4 sin x. d
Mx – Ny 0 dx 4 dx 3 dx � Solve (D2–4D+4) y = 8x2e2x sin 2x, where, D .
dx 3x y 6 dx
an integrating factor provided Mx–Ny � 0.
3 d3y d2y dy
� Solve the differential equation. d2y � Solve x 3x 2 x y x log x.
� Verify that y = (sin–1x)2 is a solution of (1–x 2) dx 3 dx 2 dx
(x2–2x+2y2) dx + 2xydy = 0. dx 2 1993
2 2 dy
� Given that the differential equation (2x y +y) dx – x 2 . Find also the most general solution. � Show that the system of confocal conics
dx
1995
(x3y–3x) dy = 0 has an integrating factor of the form
xh yk, find its general solution. � Solve (2x2+3y2–7)xdx– (3x2+2y2–8) y dy = 0. x2 y2
1 is self orthogonal.
1989 a2 b2
d4y 4
� Test whether the equation (x+y)2 dx – (y2–2xy–x2)
� Solve 4 – m y sin mx .
dx � Find the value of y which satisfies the equation dy = 0 is exact and hence solve it.
1
� Solve the differential equation 2
� Solve y 1 cos y dx + x log x – x sin y
dy 3 d3y 2 d y
1 x
(xy3–y3–x2ex) + 3xy2 =0; given that y=1 when x = � Solve x + 2x +2y =10 x . (1998)
4 3 2 dx dx3 dx 2 x
d y d y d y dy dy = 0.
–2 3 5 2 –8 4y ex . 1.
dx 4 dx dx dx � Determine all real valued solutions of the equation
� Prove that the differential equation of all parabolas
� Solve the differential equation d2y
– 23 dy � Solve w02 y = a coswt and discuss the nature
d d2y y – iy y � iy 0, y . dx 2
2
d y dy lying in a plane is = 0. dx
– 4 – 5y xe – x , given that y = 0 and dx dx 2
dx 2 dx of solution as w w0 .
� Find the solution of the equation y 4 y 8cos 2 x
� Solve the differential equation
dy x 3x
2
0 , when x = 0. given that y 0 and y 2 when x = 0. � Solve (D4+D2+1) y = e – cos .
d3y d 2y dy 2
dx –6 1 x2 .
dx 3 dx 2 dx
1990 1994 1992
1988
n n–1 dy
� If the equation +a1 +...........+ an = 0 (in � By eliminating the constants a, b obtain the
� Solve + x sin 2y = x 3cos2y..
d2y dy dx differential equation of which xy = aex +be–x +x2 is a
unknown ) has distinct roots 1
, 2, ............. n. � Solve the differential equation –2 = 2ex
dx 2 dx solution.
Show that the constant coefficients of differential sin x. 1 P Q
� – is a function of x only
equation Show that if Q y x � Find the orthogonal trajectories of the family of
� Show that the equation (12x+7y+1) dx + (7x+4y+1)
dy dy = 0 represents a family of curves having as semicubical parabolas ay2=x3, where a is a variable
dny d n 1y f ( x )dx
a1 n 1 +..............+ an–1 an b has the asymptotes the lines 3x+2y–1=0, 2x+y+1=0. say, f(x), then F ( x) e is an integrating factor parameter.
dx n dx dx
most general solution of the form � Obtain the differential equation of all circles in a of Pdx + Qdy = 0. � Show that (4x+3y+1) dx + (3x+2y+1) dy = 0
1 2 n 2 2
y = c0(x) + c1e x + c2e x + ............... + cne x . � Find the family of curves whose tangent form angle represents hyperbolas having the following lines
d3y dy dy d 2 y
plane n the form 1 –3 0. as asymptotes
where c1, c2 ....... cn are parameters. what is c0(x)? dx 3 dx dx dx2 4 with the hyperbola xy = c.
� Analyse the situation where the – equation in (a) � Transform the differential equation x+y= 0, 2x+y+1 = 0. (1998)
has repeated roots. � Solve the following differential equation y (1+xy)
1987 d2y dy
� Solve the differential equation cos x sin x � 2 y cos 3 x 2 cos 5 x into one dx+x (1–xy) dy = 0.
dx 2 dx
2
d2y dy having z an independent variable where z = sin x � Solve the following differential equation (D2+4) y =
d y dy � Solve the equation x 2 + (1–x) = y + ex
x2 2x y 0 is explicit form. If your dx dx and solve it.
dx 2 dx dy
� If f(t) = tp–1, g(t) = t q–1 for t > 0 but f(t) = g(t) = 0 sin 2x given that when x = 0 then y = 0 and 2.
answer contains imaginary quantities, recast it in a d 2x g dx
� If + (x –a) 0, (a, band gbeing positiveconstants)
form free of those. for t 0 , and h(t) = f * g, the convolution of f, g dt 2 b
� Solve (D3–1)y = xex + cos2x.
1 ( p ) (q ) p q 1
show that h(t ) t ;t 0 and p, q are dx
� Showthat if the function can be integrated ( p q) and x = a’ and 0 when t=0, show that � Solve (x2D2+xD–4) y= x2.
t f (t ) dt
positive constants. Hence deduce the formula
IFoS ( p ) (q )
B( p, q) .
( p q)
PREVIOUS YEARS QUESTIONS (2017-2000)
SEGMENT-WISE 1985
� Consider the equation y +5y = 2. Find that solution
of the equation which satisfies (1) = 3 (0).
� Use Laplace transform to solve the differential
2017 dy
y2 2pxy p 2 x2 1 m2 , p . (10) d
3 2 –8x d dx equation x 2x x et , ' such th at
� Solve (2D – 7D + 7D – 2) y = e where D . dt
dx � Solve the differential equation (10)
(8) x(0) 2, x (0) 1.
dy
� Solve the differential equation y y2 sin x cos x . � For two functions f, g both absolutely integrable
dx
d2 y dy on ( , ) , define the convolution f * g.
2 4
x 2x 4y x . (8)
dx 2 dx 2015 If L(f), L(g) are the Laplace transforms of f, g show
� Solve the differential equation that L (f * g) = L(f). L(g).
� Reduce the differential equation
� Find the Laplace transform of the function
2
dy dy 2 dy
2 y cot x y. (15) x2p2+yp(2x+y)+y2=0, p to Clairaut’s form. 1 2n t (2n 1)
dx dx dx f (t )
–1 (2n+1) t (2n+2)
� Solve the differential equation Hence, find the singular solution of the equation.
(8) n = 0, 1, 2, ..............
3
dy dy � Solve the differential equation
e3x 1 e2 y 0. (10)
dx dx 1984
d2y dy 1
x2 3x y (8)
2 dx 2 dx (1 x ) 2 2
d y d y
� Solve 4y tan 2x by using the method of � Solve + y = sec x.
dx 2 2
dx 2
d y dy
� Solve x 4 x 3 y 8 x 3 sin x 2 by changing
variation of parameter. (10) dx 2 dx u
� Using the transformation y , solve the
the independent variable. (10) xk
2016
x 3 equation x y + (1+2k) y +xy = 0.
4 x /2
� Obtain the curve which passes through (1, 2) and � Solve ( D D 2 1) y e cos ,
2 � Solve the equation ( D 2 1) x t cos 2t ,
2xy
has a slope . Obtain one asymptote to
x2 1 d given that x0 x1 0 by the method of Laplace
where D . (10)
the curve. (8) dx transform.
� Solve the dE to get the particular integral of
2014 1983
d4 y d2 y
2 y x 2 cos x . (8) � Solve the differential equation 2
dx 4 dx 2 d y dy
� Solve x ( x 1) – y x2 .
� Using the method of variation of parameters, solve dy dx dx
y 2 px p 2 y, p
dx � Solve (y2+yz) dx+(xz+z2) dy + (y2–xy) dz = 0.
d2 y
2 dy 2 x and obtain the non-singular solution (8)
x x y x e . (10) d2y dy
dx 2 dx � Solve � Solve the equation 2 y t by the
dt 2 dt
� Obtain the singular solution of the differential
d4y method of Laplace transform, given that y = –3 when
equation 16 y x4 sin x. (8)
dx 4 t = 0, y = –1 when t = 1.
� Solve the following differential equation 2
d2y dy 2 d2y dy dy dy
x2 1 2x 2y x2 1 (10) cot x 1 cot x y e x sin x. (10) � Solve x y (10)
dx 2 dx dx 2 dx dy 2y x3 y dx dx
x tan 2 . (10)
dx x y x
2007 2 d 2y dy 2
2009 � Solve x 3x y (1 x ) (10)
� Solve by the method of variation of parameters dx 2 dx
� Find the orthogonal trajectories of the family of the
2 dy y 3y 2y x cos x. (10)
� Solve sec y 2 x tan y x3 (10)
dx x2 y2 � Solve the D.E.
2011
curves 2
1, being a parameter.. (10)
a2 b � Find the family of curves whose tangents form an
� Find the 2nd order ODE for which e and x e x 2 x
d3y d 2y dy
� Show that e 2x and e3x are linearly independent 3 4 2y ex cos x. (10) angle / 4 With hyperbolas xy c. (10)
are solutions. (10) dx 3 dx 2 dx
3 2 2 3 d2y dy d2y dy
� Solve y 2 yx dx 2 xy x dy 0. (10) solutions of 5 6y 0. Find the general � Solve 2 tan x 5y sec x.e x . (10)
dx 2 dx dx 2 dx
2013
2
dy
dy dy dy � Solve � Solve p 2 2 py cot x y 2 Where p . (10)
� Solve 2 cos hx 1 0. (8) solution when y 0 0 and 1 (10) dx
dx dx dx 0
dy � Solve
x sin 2 y x 3 cos 2 y (8)
� Find the family of curves whose tangents form an dx 2
x4D4 6x3D3 9x2 D2 3xD 1 y 1 log x ,
d3y d 2y dy x angle 4 with the hyperbola xy c. (10)
� Solve 3 3 y x 2e (10) � Solve the differential equation
dx 3 dx 2 dx d
� Apply the method of variation of parametes to .
d2y dy 2
Where D (15)
x2 2 2 4x (4 x 2 1) y 3e x sin 2 x dx
� Show that e is a solution of solve D a y cos ec ax (10) dx 2 dx 4 2 2 x
� Solve ( D D 1) y ax be sin 2 x , where
d2y dy by changing the dependent variable. (13)
4x 4x2 2 y 0. (12) d 2y d
� Find the general solution of 1 x 2 2x D (15)
dx 2 dx dx 2 � Solve
dx
Find a second independent solution. x
dy 2
3
3y 0 solution of it. (10) ( D 3 1) y e sin x 2010
dx 2
2008
� Show that cos x y is an integrating factor of
� Show that the fun ctions y1 x x 2 and
2006 d
where D . (13)
dx y dx y tan x y dy 0.
y2 x x 2 log e x are linearly independent obtain � From x2 y2 2ax 2by c 0, derive differential
� Apply the method of variation of parameters to Hence solve it (8)
equation not containing, a, b or c. (10) solve
the differential equation that has y1 x and y2 x 2
� Discuss the solution of the differential equation d y dy
as the independent solutions. (10) d2y 1
� Solve 2 y xe x sin x (8)
y 2(1 e x ) (13) dx 2 dx
2
� Solve the following ordinary differential equation
2 dy 2
dx 2
of the second degree : y 1 a (10) � Solve the following differential equation
dx
2 2012 dy
dy dy sin 2 x y 6 (8)
y 2x 3 y 0 (10) d2y dy dx
dx dx � Solve x 2 1 x y ex (10)
dx dx dy tan y � Find the general solution of
� Solve (1 x)e x sec y. (8)
dx 1 x
dy dy dy d2y dy
� Reduce the equation x y x y 2 d4y 2x x2 1 y 0 (12)
dx dx dx � Solve y x sin x (10) � Solve and find the singular solution of
dx 4 dx2 dx
to clairaut’s form and obtain there by the singular x3 p 2 x 2 py a 3 0 (8) � Solve
integral of the above equation. (10) 2 d2y dy
� Solve x x y x 2e x (10/2008) 2 2
dx 2 dx 2 2
� Solve 2 d y dy d d2
� Solve: x y x y 0 (10) 1 1 y x ex (10)
� Reduce dx 2 dx dx dx 2
2 d2y dy
1 x 1 x y 4cosloge 1 x (10) 2
dx2 dx dy dy � Solve by the method of variation of parameters the
xy x2 y2 1 xy 0 d4y d2y
� Find th e gen er al solution of the equation dx dx � Solve 2 y x 2 cos x. (10)
dx4 dx 2 following eqaution
� Using differential equations show that the system to clairaut’s form and find its singular solution. 2
show that e nx , xe nx , x 2e nx , x nx are all solutions of � Solve 1 x y" 1 x y' y 4 cos ln 1 x
x2 y2
(10)
4 d of confocal conics given by 1,
D a y 0 . Here D Stands for . (10) a2 b2 ,y 0 1, y e 1 cos1. (10)
dx is self othogonal. (10)
2005
� Obtain the general solution of
2 � Form the differential equation that represents all
� Solve 4 xp 2 3x 1 0 and examine for singular 2 d2y dy
� Solve 1 x x a2 y 0 given th at parabolas each of which has latus rectum 4a and y" 2y ' 2y 4e x x 2 sin x. (10)
solutions and extraneous loci. Interpret the results dx 2 dx
1
Whose are parallel to the x-axis. (10) 3
geometrically. (10) � Find the general solution of xy y dx 2
y e a sin x is one solution of this equation. (10) � (i) The auxiliary polynomial of a certain
� (i) Form the differential equation whose primitive is
n homogenous linear differential equation with 2 2 4
� Find a general solution y y tan x, x y x y dy 0 (10)
cos x sin x 2 x 2 constant coefficients in factored form is
y A sin x B cos x by variation of parameters. (10)
x x 4 3 2
6 3 � Obtain the general solution of D 2D D 2D
(ii) Prove that the orthogonal trajectory of system P m m4 m 2 m2 6m 25 .
2000 dy
of parabolas belongs to the system itself. (10) y x e2x, Where Dy . (10)
2 2
What is the order of the differential equation
2 2 dx
� Using variation of parameters solve the differential � Solve x y 1 P 2 x y 1 p x yp x yp 0 and write a general solution ?
equation (ii) Find the equation of the one-parameter family
dy
P . Interpret geometrically the factors in the P- 2003
d2y dy 2 x2
dx of parabolas given by y 2 2cx c2 , C real
4x 4x 1 y 3e sin 2x . (10) � Find the orthogonal trajectories of the family of co-
dx 2 dx 3 2
and C-discriminants of the equation 8p x y 12p 9 and show that this family is self-orthogonal.
� (i) Solve the equation by finding an integrating (10) axial circles x2 y 2 2 gx c 0 Where g is a
(20)
factor � Solve � Solve and examine for singular solution the parameter. (10)
of x 2 sin ydx x cos ydy 0. 2 2 following equation P2 x2 a2 2 pxy y2 b2 0 d 3 y d 2 y dy
d y 2 dy a � Find the three solutions of 3 2 2 2y 0
i y 0 dx dx dx
(ii) Verify that x x 2 is a solution of dx 2 x dx x4 (10)
Which are linealy independent on every real
2 d2y dy 2 4 d2y interval. (10)
y" 2 y 0 and find a second independent ii tan x 3cos x 2 y cos x cos x. � Solve the differential equation 9y sec3 x
x dx2 dx dx 2 � Solve and examine for singular solution:
solution. (10) by varying parameters. (20/2007)
(10) y 2 2 pxy p2 x2 1 m2. (10)
1
� Show that th e solution of D 2n 1 y 0, 1
� Given y x is one solution solve th e 3 d3y d 2y 1
x � Solve x 2 x2 2 y 10 x (10)
consists of Ae x and n paris of terms of the form dx 3 dx 2 x
2
2 r d y dy � Given y x is one solutions of
e ax br cos x c r sin x , Where a cos differen tial equation x2 x y 0
2n 1 dx 2 dx
2 r reduction of order method. (10) d2y dy
and sin x3 1 2x 2 y 0 find another linearly
, r 1, 2....., n and br , cr are dx 2 dx
2n 1 � Find the general solution of the defferential
arbitrary constants. (10) independent solution by reducing order and write
d2y dy the general solution. (10)
equation 2y 3y 2e x 10sin x by the
dx 2 dx
2001
method of undertermined coefficients. (10) � Solve by the method of variation of parameters
� A constant coefficient differential equation has
auxiliary eqution expressible in factored form as d2y
2004 a2 y sec ax , a real. (10)
2 2 dx 2
3 2
P m m m 1 m 2m 5 . What is the
� Dertermine the family of orthgonal trajectories of
order of the differential equation and find its general x 2002
the family y x ce (10)
solution. (10)
� Show that the solution curve satisfying 4
2 � If D a e nx is den oted by z , prove that
dy dy
� Solve x2 y 2x y y2 0 (10) x2 xy 1 as x
dx dx y' y 3 Where y , is a
z 2z 3z
z , , all vanish when n a . Hence
conic section. Indentify the curve. (10) n n2 n 3

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