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Quantity Survey & Estimation

Credit Hours = 2

Lecture # 4

Course Instructor
Engr. Shad Muhammad
Lecturer, Department of Civil Engineering
Qurtuba University of Science & IT, D. I. Khan.
Review of Lecture # 3

 Introduction to Center Line Method

 General Consideration in Center Line Method

 Example # 1 & 2 on “Center Line Method”

 Discussion of Assignment #2

 Taking Quiz#1

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Content of Lecture # 4

 Arch Masonry

 Estimate of 4 types of Arches Masonry

 Masonry Steps

 Calculation of Simple Masonry Steps

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Arch Masonry Calculations
 The quantities of masonry work in arch is calculated by multiplying

the mean length of arch by breadth of wall and by the thickness of


arch.

 In the case of culvert, the quantity of arch masonry work is equal to

the length of arch face to face * mean length of arch * thickness of


arch.

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Arch Masonry Calculations

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1. Segmental Arch with Span & Angle Given

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Length and Special Considerations

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2. Segmental Arch of 60o

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Length and Special Considerations

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3. Semi-Circular Arches

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Length and Special Considerations

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4. Flat Arches

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Length and Special Considerations

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Estimating of Steps

 Steps are usually constructed when the construction of the building

has progressed sufficiently & the earthwork in foundation for step


needs excavation afresh.

 The earthwork in excavation for steps is usually neglected.

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Traditional Steps

Estimating of Steps

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Amazing Steps

Estimating of Steps

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Modern Steps

Estimating of Steps

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 Problem: Estimating the quantities of Earthwork, Concrete, Brickwork, and Finishing

work of different types of steps from the drawings.

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 Please refer to “Estimating and Costing in Civil
Engineering” by B.N DUTTA
Refer Page 53 to 63 of the book.

If you want to be great, DO SMALL TASKS GREATLY!

Boys, see you next week!!!

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