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Technical Specification

of LiFePO4
POSTEF: 48V50Ah
Model: SDA10-4850

2019
Declaration

1. The specification details the performance of the battery pack. Please read the specification carefully
before operations and please abide by relevant industrial safety regulations. We will not be
responsible for any damage to the product due to improper operations or use under conditions that
are not prescribed in the specification.
2. As the product version upgrades or other reasons, this document is subject to change without
notice. Unless otherwise agreed, this document only as a guide, all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute any express or implied warranty.

Contact information:
POST AND TELECOMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT JOINT STOCK COMPANY
Head Office: 61 Tran Phu – Ba Dinh – Ha Noi – Viet nam

Tel: 84.24.38455946 Fax: 84.24.38234128

Factory: No 15, 12th Street, VSIP Industrial Zone, Bac Ninh Province

Tel: 84.2.223765282 Fax:84.2.223765281

Email: contact@postef.com.vn Webside: www.postef.com.vn

Copyright @ POSTEF . All rights reserved.


Non-written consent of the Company, any organization and individual cannot extract and copy the contents of
this document, in part or in whole, in any form to disseminate.

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1 . Scope
This specification is applied to the reference battery in this Specification.
2. Product Specification
No. Item General Parameter Remark

1 Model SDA10-4850

2 Cell Technology/Packaging LFP

3 Combination method 15S1P 15PCS Cells (Box shape)


(25 C ±30C),0.2C constant curent
0

4 Rated Capacity 50Ah discharging, 40.5V cut off

5 Nominal Energy ≥2400Wh

6 Nominal Voltage 48V Mean Operation Voltage


Discharge Cut-off Voltage: (2.7V/Cell)
7 Working Voltage Range 40.5-54V 40.5V/ pack
8 Charge Cut Off Voltage 55.5V

9 Internal Impedance ≤ 40mΩ DC Internal Resistance

Charge mode: 0.2C CC(constant


Constant current) charge to 54.0V, then CV
Package 10 Standard charge
Current 10A (constant voltage charge, cut off
when charging current ≤0.05C)
Constant current:10A 0.2C CC (Constant Current) discharge,
11 Standard discharge end voltage 40.5V cut off @40.5V

12 Maximum Charge Current 50A(1C) Requirement: 1 Cycle/day

13 Maximum Discharge Current 50A(1C) Requirement: 1 Cycle/day

14 Current limit 10A Threshold: Charging Current> 35A

Operation Temperature Charge: 0~60℃


15 Range Discharge : -20~60℃
16 Operating humidity range (%) 5 ~ 95%
17 Design Life ≥12 years @ 20-25℃

≥4200(DOD 80%) @0.5C Charge & Discharge, 25℃

18 Cycle Life
≥3000(DOD 80%) @0.5C Charge & Discharge, 45℃
Less than 12 months : -
20~25℃
less than 3 months: - 60±25%R.H.
19 Storage Temperature Range
20~40℃ at the shipment state
Less than 7 day : -
20~65℃
20 Months Self Discharge ≤3% @25℃ & Sleep mode

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19” rack standard design,
21 Dimensions L*W*H (441 x 410 x 131) mm excluding hanger

22 Weight 30 Kg Approx. net weight

23 Gravimetric energy density ≥100 Wh/Kg

The difference among the


max capacity value, min
24 capacity value and mean ±1% of mean value
value of all cells in the
battery module
The deviation of open circuit
voltage between maximum
25 ≤0.05V
and minimum cell when
battery pack is fully charged
The difference among the
max internal resistant value,
26 min internal resistant value ±15% of mean value
and mean value of all cells in
the battery module
The deviation of voltage
between maximum and
minimum cell compare when
27 ≤ 0.3V
battery pack is fully
discharged at 10h mode,
100%DOD
Charge/Discharge Eficiency
28 in Wh (round trip efficiency) ≥ 95%
at 0.2C Charge and Discharge
current, @25 deg C
Cell temperature rise during 5
29 continouos cycles at 0.5C10, 50 ≤ 20 degC
degC
Resolution voltage for cell: ≤ 1mV
BMS Display voltage of
30 Resolution voltage for pack:
battery on BMS software ≤ 10mV
Measure and monitor the State Error ≤ 5% at 0.2C
31 charge/discharge rate
of Charge (SOC)
Measure and monitor the State
32 Error: ≤5%
of Health (SOH)

33 One cycle: Discharge capacity is


Count the number of not less than 80% DOD.
charge/discharge cycles

Measure and store the


34 AH integration method and KLM
accumulated discharge capacity
(Ah) and energy (Wh) algorithm, Accuracy: ≤ 5%

Measure and monitor the Error: ≤ 0.7 %


35 voltage of each cell and battery
pack
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Measure and monitor the Error: ≤ 2% at 0.5C
36
current of battery pack charge/discharge rate
Measure and monitor the
37 temperature of cells, BMS
and ambient temperature Error: ≤ 3 degC
Capacity at 0.5C discharge
38 rate, 100%DOD (Ah), 25
≥ 96%Crt
DegC
Capacity at 0.8C discharge
39 ≥ 95%Crt
rate, 100%DOD (Ah) 25 DegC
EQ Charge Voltage:52.5V-54V
40 Floating Charge Rectifier Setting
Charge Voltage
Voltage:51V-51.8V
41 Battery Current limit 0.2C Rectifier Setting
Rectifier Setting for DC Low
42 Voltage @80% DOD 46V voltage alarm
Rectifier Setting for Load low
43 Voltage @90-95% DOD 43.2V voltage disconnect-LLVD
Rectifier Setting for battery
44 Voltage@95-100% DOD 40.5V low voltage disconnect- BLVD
45
IP 20
- Safety standards: UL 1642
standard
- EMC standards : EN 61000-6
46 Applied standard - ISO 9001: 2015, ISO 14001:2015
- Transportation standard :
UN3480/UN DOT 38.3

Maximum Continuous Charge 0 deg C -45 deg C, do not


47 Current 25.5A (0.51C) exceed (0.51C, 100% DOD)

Maximum Continuous 25 degC ±3 degC, Continuous


48 40A (0.8C)
Discharge Current (0.8C 80%DOD)

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3 Battery Management System
3.1 BMS Specification
3.1.1 The BMS is designed for 15 series lithium battery.
3.1.2 The BMS have all functions which are:
a. Overcharge protection function
b. Over-discharge protection function
c. Over-current protection function (charge/discharge)
d. Short protection function
e. High/low temperature protection (temperature of cell/ BMS)
f. Balance function
Control and balance the voltage between cells during charging, detailed cell balance
algorithm: The function of the cell voltage balance will be activated when the cell voltage is
higher than 3.45V (adjustable) and its voltage difference is 30mV (adjustable) higher than
the lowest cell voltage in the battery module
g. Alarm function
h. Current limit (when charging current higher than 35A)
i. Storage function, record > 10.000 history events of battery (alarm, protect functions)
j. Dry contact function, push battery's alarm via dry contact NC type (open when
alarm /protection), alarm when: Over current, Cell temp high, Short circuit/Reverse polarity,
Battery is shutdown, Cell/module voltage low
k. Reverse polarity protection function
l. Display of SOC and alarm of battery by LED
n. Communicate function (Modbus- RS485):
o. Connect to computer through PC BMS software and dedicated cable, PC BMS software could
realize:
 Monitor all parameters of battery
 Monitor battery status, alarms, protection, errors;
 Display default parameters of manufacturer when connect to BMS software;
 Connect to 1 battery to get instantaneous data of all other batteries module in the system
( max 15 batteries);
 Connect to 1 battery to get history data of all other batteries module in the system (max
15 batteries).

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3.2 . BMS (Battery Management System)

Protection Parameter
No Item Description Value Unit
Unit Overcharge Warning
3600 mV
Voltage
Unit Overcharge Protection
3700 mV
Voltage
1 Over Charge
Battery pack over charge
Parameter 54.0 V
warning voltage
Battery Pack over charge
55.5 V
protection voltage
Unit Overdischarge Warning
2800 mV
Voltage
Unit Overcharge Protection
2700 mV
Over Voltage
2
Discharge Battery pack over discharge
42 V
Parameter warning voltage
Battery Pack over discharge
40.5 V
protection voltage
Charge Over Current 55 A
Warning
Charge Over
3 Charge 1st over current / A
Current
Parameter Charge 2nd over current 60 A
Short circuit at charging port YES
Discharge over current
55 A
warning
Discharge Over Discharge 1st over current 60 A
4
Current Discharge 2nd over current 80 A
Parameter
Short circuit at discharging
YES
port
High temperature warning 55 ℃
Low temperature warning 0 ℃
Charge
High temperature protection 65 ℃
Temperature Low temperature protection -5 ℃
5 Protection
High temperature warning 55 ℃
Low temperature warning -15 ℃
Disch
arge High temperature protection 65 ℃
Low temperature protection -20 ℃

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4. Case Structure of Battery Pack

Noted:
1. The cell is firmly connected each other and to battery case via metal frame. Identification code on each
cell are marked
2. The Cell temperature sensors are firmly fixed by glue.
3. The Power cable and signal cable inside battery are firmly fixed by cable tie and fixed
points. Each cable is marked
4. Work normally after vibration test of UL1642, test 16: Amplitude: 0.8mm. Vibration frequency:
Change with rate 1Hz/min from 10Hz-50Hz in at least 90mins. Direction: 2 axis: horizontal and vertical.

5. Function Description

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No. Item Functional Description Remark
1 Battery - Negative terminal (M8) with protective cover
2 Air Switch DC output ON/OFF
3 Battery + Positive terminal(M8) with protective cover
4 RST On/OFF /Reset
5 RS485 RS485 communication interface RS485connection port-A
6 RS485 RS485 communication interface RS485connection port-B
7 RS232 RS232 communication interface
8 ADS Battery address dialer Display connection address
9 DCT Dry contact Alarm function
10 CAPACITY Capacity volume LED indicator Display the battery's capacity
11 ALM ALM alarm LED indicator Red-trouble-light on
12 RUN Working LED indicator Display state information

Note:
 Address Switch function (Only in Parallel, Currently support max 15 batteries in parallel. The
maximum deviation current is 0.1C.)
 All the batteries in parallel should be not less than 80% SOH and the Voltage difference should be
not higher than 2V while installation
When battery work in parallel, main pack and slave packs need address as follows:

Address Dial switch Remark


0 OFF OFF OFF OFF No parallel, single use
1 ON OFF OFF OFF Pack 1
2 OFF ON OFF OFF Pack 2
3 ON ON OFF OFF Pack 3
4 OFF OFF ON OFF Pack 4
5 ON OFF ON OFF Pack 5
6 OFF ON ON OFF Pack 6
7 ON ON ON OFF Pack 7
8 OFF OFF OFF ON Pack 8
9 ON OFF OFF ON Pack 9
10 OFF ON OFF ON Pack 10
11 ON ON OFF ON Pack 11
12 OFF OFF ON ON Pack 12
13 ON OFF ON ON Pack 13
14 OFF ON ON ON Pack 14
15 ON ON ON ON Pack 15

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6. Accessories
1. Positive and negative cable with cable lugs (Size: ≥ 25mm2, Length: ≥150cm) (option)
2. Hangers and crews, Document
3. LAN cable with RJ45 connectors to connect between battery modules(Length:
≥70cm/battery)
4.Connection cable between battery and computer (option)
7. Storage and Maintenance
7.1. Storage
Before storing, charge the battery at least 7 hours. Store the Battery covered and upright in a cool, dry
location. Recommend long-term storage temperature is 15°C -25°C. During storage, please recharge the
battery in accordance with the following table:

Storage Temperature Recharge Frequency Charging Duration


-20°C - 40°C Every 3 months Do a charge and discharge cycle
7.2. Maintenance

The battery system operates with hazardous voltages. Only qualified maintenance personnel may
carry out repairs.

Even after the unit is disconnected from the mains, components inside are still connected to the
battery cells, which are potentially dangerous.

Before carrying out any kind of service and/or maintenance, disconnect the batteries and verify that
no current is present and no hazardous voltage exists in the terminals.

Only persons are adequately familiar with batteries and with the required precautionary measures
may replace batteries and supervise operations. Unauthorized persons must be kept well away from the
batteries.

Verify that no voltage between the battery terminals and the ground is present before maintenance
or repair. In this product, the battery circuit is not isolated from the input voltage. Hazardous voltages may
occur between the battery terminals and the ground.

Batteries may cause electric shock and have a high short-circuit current. Please remove all
wristwatches, rings and other metal personal objects before maintenance or repair, and only use tools with
insulated grips and handles for maintaining or repairing.

When replace the batteries, install the same number and same type of batteries.

When replace the parallel batteries, make sure the new battery is full charged.

Do not open or destroy batteries. Escaping electrolyte can cause injury to the skin and eyes. It may be
toxic.

Please replace the fuse only with the same type and amperage in order to avoid fire hazards.

Do not disassemble the battery system.

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8. Product Responsibilities and Consulting
8.1 We will not be liable for the accidents resulting from operation breaking this specification and user manual.

8.2 We will not send separate notice, provided that the contents of this specification are changed due to
improvement of product quality or technological upgrading; provided that you want to understand the latest
information of this product, please contact us.

8.3 The warranty period of this product is within 60 months after it is delivered. We will maintain the
product, which is in the warranty period for free of charge, provided that it has any product quality problems within
the specified operation range, we may replace the relevant parts, if we fail to maintain it, so as to achieve the
purpose of sustainable use without performance reduction, our after-sales service personnel will propose the specific
maintenance and troubleshooting methods.

9. Graph
9.1 . Graph of cycle life at different DOD 100%, 80%, 60%, 40% at 25℃

9.2 . Graph of cycle life at different DOD 100%, 80%, 60%, 40% at 30℃

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9.3 . Graph of cycle life at different DOD 100%, 80%, 60%, 40% at 35℃

9.4 . Graph of cycle life at different DOD 100%, 80%, 60%, 40% at 40℃

9.5 . Graph of cycle life at different DOD 100%, 80%, 60%, 40% at 45℃

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9.6. Graph of total capacity (Ah) in whole life with different DOD

9.7. Graph of capacity vs temperature @ 0.2C and 100% DOD

9.8. Graph Capacity vs Discharge rate at 25℃

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9.9. Discharge Voltage Graph
@ DOD 20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, 90%, 95% with different discharge rate: 0.05Crt, 0.1Crt, 0.2Crt, 0.5Crt, 0.8Crt

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