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Presentation 170306155624
Presentation 170306155624
Engineering
Mehran University Of Engineering &
Technology
Jamshoro, Sindh, PAKISTAN
Wireline Logs
Wireline Tools
Slick line
A slickline is a thin cable introduced into a well to
deliver and retrieve tools downhole.
Used to place and recover wellbore equipment,
such as plugs, gauges and valves, slicklines are
single-strand non-electric cables lowered into oil
and gas wells from the surface.
Slicklines can also be used to adjust valves and
sleeves located downhole, as well as repair tubing
within the wellbore.
BRAIDED LINE
Additional Equipment
Cable Head
Tractors
Measuring Head
PRESSURE CONTROL DURING WIRELINE
OPERATION
The pressure control employed during wireline
operations is intended to contain pressure originating
from the well bore.
Flange
Wireline Valve
Lubricator
Pump-In Sub
Grease Injector Head
Pack-Off
Line Wiper
Quick Test Sub
Ball-Check Valve
Head Catcher
Tool Trap
1. Flange
A flange attaches to the top of the Christmas tree, usually with some sort of adapter for
the rest of the pressure control. A metal gasket is placed between the top of the
Christmas tree and the flange to keep in well pressures.
1. Wireline Valve
A wireline control valve, also called a wireline blow out preventer(BOP), is an enclosed
device with one or more rams capable of closing over the wireline in an emergency. A
dual wireline valve has two sets of rams and some have the capability of pumping
grease in the space between the rams to counterbalance the well pressure.
1. Lubricator
Lubricator is the term used for sections of pressure tested pipe that act to seal in
wireline tools during pressurization. As stated it is a series of pipes that connect and it is
what holds the tool string so operators can make runs in and out of the well. It has
valves to bleed off pressure so that you can disconnect it from the well and work on
tools, etc.
1. Pump-In Sub
Pump-in subs (also known as a flow T) allow for the injection of fluid into the pressure
control string. Normally these are used for wellsite pressure testing, which is typically
performed between every run into the well. They can also be used to bleed off pressure
from the string after a run in the well, or to pump in kill fluids to control a wild well.
5. Grease Injector Head
The grease injector head is the main apparatus for controlling well pressure while
running into the hole. The grease head uses a series of very small pipes, called flow
tubes, to decrease the pressure head of the well. Grease is injected at high pressure
into the bottom portion of the grease head to counteract the remaining well pressure.
5. Pack-Off
Pack-off subs utilize hydraulic pressure on a two brass fittings which compress a rubber
sealing element to create a seal around the wireline. Pack-offs can be hand pumped or
compressed through a motorized pumping unit.
5. Line Wiper
A line wiper operates in much the same way as a pack-off sub, except that the rubber
element is much softer. Hydraulic pumps exert force on the rubber element until a light
pressure is exerted on the wireline, cleaning grease and well fluid off the line in the
process.