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Order of Adverbs

Adverbs most commonly describe how, but below is a more comprehensive list of the most common types of adverbs.

Type of Adverb Example

Adverbs of manner (or how) Christine sang the song atrociously. No more karaoke for her!
Michelle did her homework yesterday, but she did the wrong
Adverbs of time
assignment.
I met my friend at the coffee shop, and that’s where we saw the first
Adverbs of place
signs of the outbreak.
Adverbs of degree It’s too quiet in here.
Adverbs of frequency Michael Jordan rarely misses a free throw, but Shaq frequently does.
Adverbs of purpose I clean the litter box every day to keep the house from smelling.

And like adjectives, adverbs have a “royal order.” While you may already have an innate sense of this order, it can be helpful to review the rules.

The Royal Order of Adverbs


Verb Manner Place Frequency Time Purpose

Beth swims enthusiastically in the pool every evening before dusk to keep in shape.
Dad walks impatiently into town every morning before work to get a newspaper.
Joe naps in his room every afternoon after lunch.

Order of Adjectives
Adjectives need to be placed in a particular order. What information do you post first?  If you’re a native English speaker, you can probably figure
out the order without any thought.  That’s because you understand English grammar—even if it’s only because you know what “sounds” right.  And,
if you’re a non-native English speaker, you’ve probably been schooled in the order.

Below, you’ll find a table illustrating the royal order of adjectives. Again, native English speakers follow the order—but we don’t always know WHY. 
Think about it.  Why would we automatically write four gorgeous, long-stemmed, red, silk roses rather than four silk, long stemmed, gorgeous, red
roses?  What drives the order in our description?  The first example leads us down a logical path; the second example doesn’t let us know which
details are most important.

The Royal Order of Adjectives


Determiner Observation Physical Description Origin Material Qualifier Noun
Size Shape Age Color
a beautiful old Italian touring car
an expensive antique silver mirror
four gorgeous stemmed red silk roses
her short black hair
our big old English sheepdog
those square wooden hat boxes
that dilapidated little hunting cabin
 several giant young American basketball players
some delicious Chinese food

There are some rules, though.  Here is the specific order for English language adjectives—intensifier, quality, size, age, color.  Look at the two
sentences again.

Four gorgeous provides the intensifier and quality; long-stemmed provides the size; red, provides the color; and silk provides an additional detail. 
Now look at the order of the adjectives in one of your own sentences and see if it makes sense to you.

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