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Bf 109G-6 early version

GERMAN WWII FIGHTER


1/48 SCALE PLASTIC KIT

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ACK #82113
INTRO
No other aircraft of the German Luftwaffe is so intimately connected with its rise and fall in the course of the Second World War than the Messerschmitt Bf 109. This type,
by whose evolution outlived the era in which it was conceptualized, bore the brunt of Luftwaffe duties from the opening battles of Nazi Germany through to her final
downfall. The history of the aircraft begins during 1934-35, when the Reich Ministry of Aviation formulated a requirement for the development of a single-engined
monoplane fighter. Proposals were submitted by Arado, Heinkel, Focke-Wulf and Bayerische Flugzeugwerke. The last mentioned firm featured a technical director named
Professor Willy Messerschmitt, who was riding a wave of popularity based on the success of his recent liason aircraft, the Bf 108. His goal was to conceive of an aircraft
with the best possible performance for the specified weight, size, and aerodynamic qualities. Over the subsequent months, several prototypes were built that served first
and foremost in development flights and further modifications. The aircraft was relatively small, and compared to the prevailing trends of the time, docile with revolutionary
features such as low wing design, the use of a retractable landing gear, a wing with a very narrow profile, wing slats, landing flaps, weapons firing through the prop hub, and
so on. Even the enclosed cockpit and the method of construction were not very common just four years prior to the beginning of the Second World War. At its conception,
the Bf 109 was a very promising asset despite some powerplant troubles. These were solved by the introduction of the DB601. This engine, together with its extrapolated
development DB 605, is umbilically connected to the types success. These two-row, twelve cylinder inverted V engines powered several tens of thousands of '109s in over
25 versions and variants.
The first combat use was by three developmental Bf 109s in the Spanish Civil War, where they were delivered in December, 1936. The pre-series airframes were to, first
of all, validate the aircraft's abilities in modern aerial combat. Shortly thereafter, production machines in the form of the Bf 109B-1 began to reach 2./J.88, the Legion
Condor. The desire of Germany to demonstrate her aerial prowess to potential foes was advanced further in international sport meets. The triumphs attained in Zurich
in the summer of 1937 were complemented several months later by grabbing the speed record of 610.95 kph. In very short order, the progressive developments
represented by the C, D and E versions appeared. Despite this, the delivery of the types to combat units did not sustain a rate that was desired by military brass. Even
by August, 1938, the Bf 109 accounted for less than half of the 643 front line fighters in service. The later months saw an increase in these rates. By the time of the invasion
of Poland (which saw the participation of only a little more than 200 aircraft) the Luftwaffe possessed the best fighter produced in continental Europe. With both
a qualitative and quantitative advantage, the fighter wing of the Luftwaffe entered the Polish campaign, the first defenses of the Fatherland, Blitzkrieg against the West,
and the Battle for France. With one foot in the door that was the English Channel, the Luftwaffe embarked on the attacks on Britain in the summer months of 1940. Here, the
first weakness of the Bf 109 was revealed: the inability to carry drop tanks that would have enabled the type to effectively escort bombers to England. This was one of the
factors that made the defeat of the Luftwaffe in the Battle of Britain possible. Experiences gained in 1940 led to the development of the 'F' version prior to the spring of 1941.
The elegance of the Bf 109 crested with the 'Friedrich'. Following a largely defensive stance over the Channel and northern France, the Bf 109F took on a more offensive
role in Operation Barbarosa in the east, and in northern Africa. In later duties with the 'Jagdwaffe' during the second phase of the war in the east, and in the 'Defense of the
Reich' from 1943 to 1945, the Bf 109 served in the form of the 'G' version, followed by the 'K'. Even if by the end of the war it was clear that the development of the Bf 109
was exhausted, during its combat career, the type was able to keep pace with the foes that it encountered. Besides its primary function as fighter, the Bf 109 also appeared
as a fighter-bomber, reconnaissance platform, night fighter, trainer and rammjäger.
The disappearance of the Bf 109 from the skies over Europe was not spelled out by the end of the war. Several examples were in Swiss service up to 1949, and many
flew in the air force of Czechoslovakia in both original form with a DB 605 powerplant and as aircraft built out of necessity with surplus Jumo 211s. The latter type also
served as the first fighter to fight for the independence of the newly formed state of Israel. Finland retired the type as recently as 1954, and Spain didn't retire its HA-1109-
1112, re-engined Bf 109s, until 1967. The legendary low-wing fighter of Professor Willy Messerschmitt survived the state that developed it.

ÚVODEM
Žádný jiný stroj německé Luftwaffe není výrazněji spojen s jejím vzestupem a pádem ve 2. světové válce, než stíhací Messerschmitt Bf 109. Letoun, který svou
koncepcí výrazně předběhl dobu, ve které vznikal, se stal tahounem stíhacího letectva od prvních válečných konfliktů nacistického Německa, až do jeho hořkého konce.
Historie letounu se začíná v období let 1934-35, kdy Říšské ministerstvo letectví formulovalo specifikace zakázky na vývoj jednomotorové jednoplošné stíhačky. Projektu
se zúčastnily firmy Arado, Heinkel, Focke-Wulf a Bayerische Flugzeugwerke. V poslední jmenované působil na postu technického ředitele profesor Willy Messerschmitt,
jehož popularita se nesla na vlně úspěchu nedávno dokončeného kurýrního Bf 108. Jeho cílem bylo vytvořit letoun s co největším poměrem výkonu k celkové hmotnosti,
velikosti a aerodynamickým vlastnostem. V průběhu následujících měsíců vzniklo několik prototypů, které sloužily zejména ke zkouškám a dalšímu vývoji. Letoun
byl poměrně malý, oproti stávajícím zvyklostem relativně jemný, s revolučními konstrukčními prvky jako byla dolnokřídlá koncepce, použití zatahovacího podvozku, křídlo
s velmi štíhlým profilem, pohyblivé sloty, vztlakové klapky, zbraně střílející osou vrtule, atd.
Dokonce uzavíratelný překryt kabiny nebo skořepinová konstrukce nebyly čtyři roky před začátkem 2. světové války tak obvyklým jevem, jak by se z dnešního pohledu
mohlo zdát. Bf 109 byl již z počátku svého vývoje, i přes problémy s pohonnou jednotkou, velmi nadějným projektem. Problémy s pohonem vyřešila až zástavba motoru
DB 601. Ten je spolu s pozdějším DB 605 neodmyslitelně spojen s úspěchy Bf 109. Řadový invertní dvanáctiválec do V poháněl několik desítek tisíc vyprodukovaných
„stodevítek“ ve více než 25 verzích a variantách. K prvnímu bojovému nasazení tří zkušebních kusů Bf 109 došlo za občanské války ve Španělsku, kam byly odeslány
v prosinci 1936. Stroje z předsériové výroby měly především ukázat schopnosti letounu v moderní letecké válce. Následně se do bojového nasazení u 2./J.88 Legion
Condor začaly dostávat i sériové stroje varianty Bf 109B-1. Snaze Německa ukazovat svou leteckou sílu potenciálním protivníkům napomáhala i sportovní klání. Triumf
letounů Bf 109 na leteckém mítinku v Curychu v létě 1937 byl doplněn o několik měsíců později ustanovením rychlostního rekordu 610,95 km/h. Ve velmi krátkých
časových úsecích následovaly verze C, D a E. Přesto však doplňování nových strojů k bojovým útvarům nepokračovalo tempem, který by si velení mohlo přát. Ještě
v srpnu roku 1938 tvořila výzbroj letouny Bf 109 méně než polovinu z 643 stíhačů první linie. Ovšem během následujících měsíců roku se tempo dodávek k bojovým
útvarům zrychlilo. V okamžik přepadení Polska (kterého se však zúčastnilo jen o málo více než dvě stě Bf 109) tak Luftwaffe disponovala zajisté nejlepší stíhačkou, jaká
byla v kontinentální Evropě vyrobena. S technickou i množstevní převahou tak stíhací část Luftwaffe absolvovala polskou kampaň, první obranu Vaterlandu, Blitzkrieg
proti západu i bitvu o Francii. S jednou nohou vykročenou přes kanál La Manche zahájila Luftwaffe v letních měsících roku 1940 útoky na Británii. V tu dobu se mj. projevil
jeden vážný nedostatek Bf 109 - nepřipravenost konstrukce stroje na nesení přídavné nádrže, která by zvýšila dolet letounu při doprovodu bombardérů nad Británii. Tato
zdánlivá maličkost byla jedním z faktorů, které zapříčinily porážku Luftwaffe v Bitvě o Británii. Zkušenosti z bojů v r. 1940 napomohly při vývoji verze F, která se začala
k bojovým útvarům dostávat během předjaří 1941. Elegance Bf 109 u „Friedricha“ dosáhla vrcholu. Po bojích nad Kanálem a severní Francií, spíše již defenzivního
charakteru, se Bf 109F zapojily i do útočných akcí, a to zejména při operaci Barbarossa na východě nebo v severní Africe. Do pozdějších úkolů Jagdwaffe ve druhé fázi
války na východě i do obrany Říše v letech 1943 - 1945 se zapojovaly především Bf 109 verze G a v posledních měsících války pak také verze K. Ačkoli na konci války bylo
jasné, že koncepce letounu Bf 109 se po deseti letech služby dostala na hranici možností, po celou dobu své bojové činnosti dokázaly jednotlivé varianty držet krok
se svými stíhacími protivníky. Kromě svého prioritního určení stíhacího letounu se Bf 109 objevily i v rolích stíhací-bombardovací, průzkumná, noční stíhací, palubní
stíhací, cvičné nebo jako rammjäger.
Nebe se pro Bf 109 nezavřelo ani po skončení války. Několik strojů sloužilo až do roku 1949 ve Švýcarsku, mnohé létaly v balkánských zemích, v osvobozeném
Československu, a to jak v původní podobě s motory DB 605, tak v přestavěné variantě s motory Jumo 211. Zejména tyto stroje později tvořily základ letectva bránícího
svobodu nově budovaného státu Izrael. Finsko zrušilo Bf 109 až v roce 1954 a Španělsko opustilo své HA-1109 a 1112 dokonce až v roce 1967.
82113 - NAV1
ATTENTION UPOZORNĚNÍ ACHTUNG ATTENTION

INSTRUCTION SIGNS INSTR. SYMBOLY INSTRUKTION SINNBILDEN SYMBOLES

OPTIONAL BEND OPEN HOLE SYMETRICAL ASSEMBLY REMOVE REVERSE SIDE APPLY EDUARD MASK
VOLBA OHNOUT VYVRTAT OTVOR SYMETRICKÁ MONTÁŽ ODŘÍZNOUT OTOČIT AND PAINT
POUŽÍT EDUARD MASK
NABARVIT

PARTS DÍLY TEILE PIECES


PLASTIC PARTS

H> 82110 H
I> 82110 I

J> 82110 J
N> T>

82110 N
K> 82110 K 82110 T

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PE - PHOTO ETCHED DETAIL PARTS

COLOURS BARVY FARBEN PEINTURE

GSi Creos (GUNZE) AQUEOUS Mr.COLOR


AQUEOUS Mr.COLOR H 78 C38 OLIVE DRAB
H2 C2 BLACK H 79 C39 DARK YELLOW
H8 C8 SILVER H 90 C47 CLEAR RED
H 11 C62 WHITE H 94 C138 CLEAR GREEN
H 12 C33 FLAT BLACK H 310 C310 BROWN
H 25 C34 SKY BLUE H 413 C113 YELLOW RLM04
H 47 C41 RED BROWN H 414 C114 RED RLM23
H 65 C18 BLACK GREEN RLM70 H 416 C116 BLACK GRAY RLM66
H 68 C36 DARK GRAY RLM74 H 417 C117 LIGHT BLUE RLM76
H 69 C37 GRAY RLM75 Mr.METAL COLOR
H 70 C60 GRAY RLM02 MC213 STAINLESS
H 77 C137 TIRE BLACK MC214 DARK IRON

2
H 416
H35, H36 PE27
H35 C116
RLM66 GRAY

PE26
PE27
H36 H1
PE26
MC213
STEEL

H 416
C116
H1 RLM66 GRAY

H 416
C116
RLM66 GRAY

PE21
PE17
PE20 H 12
H 12
C33 H51
C33
FLAT BLACK
FLAT BLACK H44
H 416
H 413 C116
C113 RLM66 GRAY
YELLOW

H 12
J1 C33
FLAT BLACK
H 416
H 413 C116
C113 RLM66 GRAY
YELLOW

A B J1
THE LATEST PART
PE3 TO ASSEMBLE
PE4

PE5
PE5

A
H 47
C41
H45 H 416
RED BROWN
C116
RLM66 GRAY

H50
H 416 H 416
C116 C116
RLM66 GRAY
H34 RLM66 GRAY H29 PE2
PE1
H34
2 pcs.
B
PE6

H 416
C116
RLM66 GRAY

H2

3
H 416
C116
RLM66 GRAY

H15

PE13
T1

PE12
PE19
H 416
C116
RLM66 GRAY
H15
H32
H33
H 25
C34
H32 BLUE

H 416
PE15 C116
RLM66 GRAY

H 12
PE23
T14 PE16 C33
FLAT BLACK

H33

PE14

T14

H 416
C116
H 416
C116
RLM66 GRAY
H3
RLM66 GRAY
OPTIONAL: decal 20

H 416
C116
RLM66 GRAY

PE22
H4
PE38
PE24 H 12
C33
FLAT BLACK
PE9
MC213 PE11 PE10
STEEL
PE8
PE35

PE35 PE14

fill

T1

T14

I18

MC214 MC214
I16
DARK IRON

I3
DARK IRON
MARKINGS A ; D; E
H67

MC214
I2 DARK IRON

4
I24
I23 H52

H 416
C116
RLM66 GRAY
I7
H41
MC214

T2 T3
DARK IRON I7
T5 - MARKING A
T2 - MARKING A T5 T6

PE7
PE7 with I2 only
I2

T7

I26 I55
PE43
PE43 with I3 only I3
I54

I30
T10

T8
I77

I29

I28

I66 H2
H 70 C2
BLACK
C60
RLM02 GRAY

I32 H 70
C60
H 77 RLM02 GRAY
C137
I58 TIRE BLACK
I43
I71

I31

5
H11 H55
H 77
H56 C137
TIRE BLACK

H23

H12
H24
H64 step 2

H 70

MARKING D
C60
RLM02 GRAY H63 H 77
C137
TIRE BLACK

step 1

step 1
CENTRAL
RACK step 3
MARKING D

N2
CENTRAL MARKING D
RACK
K3

MARKING D

H 70
C60
RLM02 GRAY

N1

K3

MARKINGS A ;C

6
H 94
C138
CLEAR GREEN
I76

I72

I79

I78 H 90
C47
CLEAR RED

I11
FRONT VIEW I1
FRONT VIEW
I36 H 70 H 70
C60 C60
RLM02 GRAY RLM02 GRAY
I35

MC214
DARK IRON

PE34
PE30 I34

MC214
DARK IRON

MC214
DARK IRON
I36 PE29 MC214
DARK IRON

PE33
I35

I33

H 70
C60
RLM02 GRAY

H 70
C60
RLM02 GRAY

I9

H 70 PE32 MC214
DARK IRON
C60
RLM02 GRAY

I38 I37

PE31
MC214 H 70
DARK IRON C60
RLM02 GRAY

H 70
C60 I74
RLM02 GRAY

7
I59
I25

CORRECT POSITION
OF RADIATOR FLAPS I62
H 70
I59 I61 C60
RLM02 GRAY

I61
H 70
C60
RLM02 GRAY

I62 I8
I64
I64

H 77
H5 H37
C137 H8
H38 TIRE BLACK C8
SILVER
H71
H2
C2
BLACK H8 H2
C8 C2
SILVER BLACK
H2
C2
BLACK H6
H71 H37 H 70 H 77
C137
H13 C60
RLM02 GRAY TIRE BLACK

H14 H2
H38
H 70
C60 C2
RLM02 GRAY BLACK

H31

PE44

fill

H31

8
J4 C
H 47
C41
J6
RED BROWN
H 12
C33
FLAT BLACK

H 416
C116
RLM66 GRAY
PE25
H 47
C41 H42
I80 RED BROWN

J6
H 416
C116
plastic
H 12 H42 RLM66 GRAY - 0,2 mm
C33 J6
FLAT BLACK
l - 0,5 mm

J12 - MARKINGS B , C , D, E
I47 - MARKINGS A,C,E
J13 - MARKING A I47 I49 - MARKINGS B,D
PE18 J12 J13
I49 I14 ? PE42 - MARKINGS
PE42 D , E ONLY

J14

PE39 I14
J6
PE39 H 416
C116
RLM66 GRAY

J12 J13

PE36

PE41 MC214
DARK IRON
I21

J14
H68
J6
J6
J14

H8

H66
9
H 417
MARKING D C117
RLM 76
MARKING D

I70 I15 H65 I67

MC214 I65 I12 H 417 MC214 I68


I4 DARK IRON
H60
C117
RLM 76 I4 DARK IRON

I75
H 417
C117
RLM 76

PE28

PE37

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W.Nr. 15919, Flown by Maj. Hermann Graf, CO of JGr 50, Wiesbaden – Erbenheim,
A September 1943
Hermann Graf was credited with 212 kills, 202 of them over the Eastern Front. He was awarded the Knight Cross with Oak Leaves, Swords and Diamonds
on September 16, 1942 for 172 kills. Graf flew this colorful aircraft in the fall of 1943 when he served as the CO of JGr 50. Jagdgruppe 50 was officially created
on August 15, 1943 out of Jagdgruppe Süd der ObdL that was formed as a high altitude fighter unit to combat recce Mosquitos from July 21, 1943. JGr 50 was
led by Hermann Graf who gave birth to the unit´s crest painted under the canopy. The Red Hunter symbolized the German Luftwaffe soccer team known under
the nickname 'Die roten Jäger'. Graf was a member of this team, along with then German national team members. The unit existed for only a few months, and
in October 1943 was incorporated into I./JG 301.

H413 H414 H11


RLM 04 113
RLM 23 WHITE
114 62
H68 H69 H417 H65
RLM 74 RLM 75 RLM 76 117
RLM 70
36 37 18
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B W.Nr. 20499, Flown by Lt. Erich Hartmann, CO of 9./JG 52, Nove Zaporozhye, October 1943
Erich Hartmann downed his 121st victim on October 2, 1943 while flying this aircraft. His score is painted on the rudder. The red heart and Karaya inscription
is a 9th Staffel JG 52 badge. The words ‘Dicker Max’ can be translated as ‘The Big Show’. The aircraft was produced by Wiener Neustadt Werke as a trop
version as can be seen from the sun umbrella mounting below the canopy. Erich Hartmann is the highest scoring fighter ace not only of the Luftwaffe but in the
history of aviation. His first victim was downed on November 5, 1942 and his 352nd and last was a Yak-9 shot down on May 8, 1945 near Brno,
Czechoslovakia. All his kills were scored over the Eastern Front. He was captured by US soldiers after the German surrender but was handed over to the
Soviets shortly after. A Russian court sentenced him to 25 years of hard labor. Hartmann returned to Germany after 10 years spent in Russian captivity. After
his return to Germany he joined the Bundesluftwaffe and helped in the resurrection of the air force and led JG 71. Hartmann received the Diamonds to his
Knight´s Cross, Oak Leaves and Swords on August 25, 1944.

H413 H11 H70


RLM 04 113
WHITE RLM 02
62 60
H68 H69 H417 H65
RLM 74 RLM 75 RLM 76 117
RLM 70
36 37 18
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C W.Nr. 18107, Flown by Uffz. Georg Amon, 7./JG 53, Torazzo Airfield, Sicily, June 1943
This aircraft was manufactured in April or early May 1943 by the Messerschmitt Regensburg facility. The splotches of RLM 02 grey-green were added to the
fuselage sides, that otherwise wore the standard RLM 74 / 75 / 76 camouflage scheme. The exact color of the Ace of Spades emblem hands and legs is not
know – we chose blue since Seemann ('the Sailor' - Amon´s nickname) used to wear blue clothing. This aircraft was lost on July 3, 1943 while being flown by
Uffz. Walter Reinicke.

H413 H11 H12


RLM 04 113
WHITE BLACK
62 33
H68 H69 H417 H65
RLM 74 RLM 75 RLM 76 117
RLM 70
36 37 18
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D W.Nr. 440190, Flown by Lt. Alfred Hammer, CO of 6./JG 53, Wien – Seyring, February 1944
Alfred Hammer achieved a total of 26 victories in WWII. His first kill was a Spitfire downed over Malta on October 25, 1942, the last one an Auster destroyed
on April 14, 1945. Hammer became the CO of IV. Gruppe of JG 53 in January 1945 and led the Gruppe till the end of the war. He flew this Bf 109G-6 from
Vienna – Seyring Airbase. JG 53 moved to this airbase from the Mediterranean Theatre of Operations. Hammer was WIA by return fire from a B-17 on January
24, 1944, probably flying this aircraft. The Ace of Spades emblem on the nose was a JG 53 crest, while the red fuselage band was typical for JG 53 aircraft
in early 1944.

H413 H414 H11 H12


RLM 04 113
RLM 23 WHITE BLACK
114 62 33
H68 H69 H417 H65
RLM 74 RLM 75 RLM 76 117
RLM 70
36 37 18
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E W.Nr. 160756, Flown by Uffz. Rene Darbois, I./JG 4, Santa Maria, July 25, 1944
Uffz. Rene Darbois defected to the Allies with this aircraft during a ferry flight from Maniago to Gedi,Italy. He left the formation of aircraft and landed in Santa
Maria. The upper surfaces were painted using Italian colors Verde oliva scuro 2 and Nocciola chiaro 4, while the undersides remained in RLM 76. Only one
of wingtips was painted white. This aircraft survived the war and is currently a part of the National Air and Space Museum collection in Wahington D.C., albeit
in a different scheme and in different markings.

H70
RLM 02
60
H12 H11 VERDE OLIVA H78 H65
BLACK
33
WHITE 62 SCURO 2 1 66%
38
+34%
18
H417 H65 NOCCIOLA H310 H79
RLM 76 117
RLM 70
18 CHIARO 4 2 75%
310
+25%
39
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Bf 109G-6 early series STENCILING POSITIONS
S74
?
S58 S8 S73
S59 S57 ?
? S9 S63
S64 S36 S30
?
S67 S33 S27 S23 S27
S25 S34 S70
S72
?
S71

?
S65
?
S66
S15
S10 S20 S18 ?
S16
S42
S33 S39 S34 ?
? ? ? S51
S36 S40 S35
? S76
S53
?
S54 S12 S12
? ?
S11 S11
S76 ? S77 S76 ? S77
S4 S4
S7 ? ? S14
? S3 S3 ?
S13 S68

S22 S22
? ?
S21 S21
S71 S73 S31 S32 S73 S71
S5 S5
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
S72 S74 S38 S6 S6 S37 S74 S72

S2 ? S29 S2 ? S29

S1 ? S28

S74 S74
? ?
S73 S73
S24 ? S26

S22 S22
? ?
S21 S72 S72 S21
? ?
S71 S71
S74
? S60
S73 ?
S8
S61
? S36 S36 S35
S35
S9 ? ? ? ?
S34 S33 S33 S34
S72
?
S71

?
S55
?
S56
S15
? S17 S19
S16 S75
S45 S33 S33
S41 ? ? ?
S46 S36 S36

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