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Magnetism in CMP

MCQs by Group # 02
1. The magnetic field lines always begin from
(a) N-pole and end on S-pole.
(b) S-pole and end on N-pole.
(c) start from the middle and end at N-pole.
(d) start from the middle and end at S-pole.

2. The magnetic field is the strongest at


(a) middle of the magnet.
(b) north pole.
(c) south pole.
(d) both poles.

3. Material of the core of a strong magnet is


(a) aluminium
(b) soft iron
(c) copper
(d) steel

4. Magnetic lines of force inside current carrying solenoid are


(a) perpendicular to axis.
(b) along the axis and are parallel to each other.
(c) parallel inside the solenoid and circular at the ends.
(d) circular.

5. A soft iron bar is introduced inside a current carrying solenoid. The magnetic
field inside the solenoid
(a) will become zero.
(b) will increase.
(c) will decrease.
(d) will remain unaffected.

6. An electric generator actually acts as


(a) a source of electric charge.
(b) a source of neat energy.
(c) an electromagnet.
(d) a converter of energy.
7. A magnetic field directed in north direction acts on an electron moving in
east direction. The magnetic force on the electron will act
(a) vertically upwards.
(b) towards east.
(c) vertically downwards.
(d) towards north.

8. The direction of force on a current carrying conductor in a magnetic field is


given by
(a) Fleming’s left hand rule.
(b) Fleming’s right hand rule.
(c) Right hand thumb rule.
(d) Left hand thumb rule.

9. The direction of induced current is given by


(a) Fleming’s right hand rule.
(b) Fleming’s left hand rule.
(c) Right hand thumb rule.
(d) Left hand thumb rule.

10. The most important safety method used for protecting home appliances from
short-circuiting or Overloading is
(a) earthing
(b) use of stabilizers
(c) use of fuse
(d) use of electric meter

11. The best material to make permanent magnets is


(a) aluminium
(b) soft iron
(c) copper
(d) alnico

12. When currents are moving in the same direction in two conductors, then the
force will be
a) Attractive
b) Repulsive
c) Retracting
d) Opposing

13. The magnetic susceptibility of a diamagnetic substance is:

a) Negative

b) Zero
c) positive and low value

d) positive and high value

14. Ferrites show:

a) Diamagnetism

b) Paramagnetism

c) Ferromagnetism

d) Ferrimagnetism

15. A Bohr magneton is equal to:

a) 9.27 × 10‒14 A−m2

b) 9.27 × 10‒24 A−m2

c) 6.27× 10‒14 A−m2

d) 6.27 × 10‒24 A−m

16. If the applied magnetic field will not show any effect on a material, then the
material is a:

a) diamagnetic material

b) ferromagnetic material

c) anti-ferromagnetic material

d) non-magnetic material

17. A material which magnetizes to a small extent in the opposite direction to


the applied external magnetic field is:

a) ferromagnetic material

b) anti-ferromagnetic material

c) diamagnetic material

d) paramagnetic
18. What does the conductivity of metals depend upon?
a) The nature of the material
b) Number of free electrons
c) Resistance of the metal
d) Number of electrons

19. What happens to the free electrons when an electric field is applied?
a) They move randomly and collide with each other
b) They move in the direction of the field
c) They remain stable
d) They move in the direction opposite to that of the field

20. Electric susceptibility is inversely proportional to

a) Permittivity

b) Polarization vector

c) Magnetic field intensity

d) Permeability

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