Maths JEE Main 2021 July 20 Shift 1

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JEE (Main) 2021

Questions & Solutions
(Reproduced from Memory Retention)
Date : 20 July, 2021 (SHIFT-1) Time ; (9.00 am to 12.00 pm)
Duration : 3 Hours | Max. Marks : 300
SUBJECT : MATHEMATICS
a
x- x
1. òe
0
dx = 10e – 9 . Find a ?
1
{x}
Sol. As òe
0
dx = e - 1
1
{x}
Þ òe
0
dx = 10 e - 1 + 1
let a = n + f nÎI f Î[0 1)
n+ f n f
Þ ò e{x} dx = e{x} dx + e {x} dx
ò ò
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0 0 0
= n(e – 1 + (ef – 1)
on complising Þ n = 10 f = ln2
a = 10 + ln2
Topic : Definite Integral
Subtopic : Definite Integral
Level : Medium
2. Tangent and normal are drawn to parabola y2 = 2x at A(2, 2). Tangent intersect on x-axis at P and normal
meet parabola again at Q. Area of DPAQ in
-2 0 1
1 25
Sol. D= 2 2 1 =
2 2
9
-3 1
2
Topic : Parabola
Subtopic : Parabola
Level : Medium
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æ x +2 ö
ç 2 ÷
3. lim 2 – cos x. cos 2x è x ø =?
x ®0
æ x +2 ö
lim ç 2 ÷ 1- cos x cos 2x
Sol. e x ø
x ®0 è
(x + 2) 1-cos2 x.cos 2x
lim
x®0 x 2 (1+cos x cos 2x )
e
(x + 2) (2 cos2 x +1)(1-cos 2 x)
lim
x ® 0 (1+ cos x cos 2x) x2 =3
e
Topic : Limit
Subtopic : Limit
Level : Medium
3 æ3 ö
4. If f(x) = ax2 + 6x + 15 is increasing in (–¥, ) and decreasing in ç , ¥ ÷ , then
4 è4 ø
3
(1) ax2 – 6x + 15 is minimum at x =
4
3
(2) ax2 – 6x + 15 is minimum at x = –
4
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3
(3) ax2 – 6x + 15 is maximum at x =
4
3
(4) ax2 – 6x + 15 is maximum at x = –
4
Ans. 4
b 3 -6 3
Sol. - = Þ =
2a 4 2a 4
a = –4
\ for ax2 – 6x + 15
6 -3
vertex is at =
2a 4
3
Þ Maximum at x = –
4
Topic : Monotonocity
Subtopic :
Level : Easy
r r r r r r r r
5. ˆ b = î + ˆj, cr is a vector such that a.b
If a = 2iˆ + ˆj – 2k, =| c | & angle between a ´ b & c 30º, then
r r r
| (a ´ b) ´ c | is
rr r r
Sol. Q a.b =| c | Þ | c |= 2 + 1 = 3
r r r r r r
\ | (a ´ b) ´ c | = | a ´ b || c | sinq
î ˆj kˆ
r r
Also | a ´ b |= 2 1 –2 = 2iˆ – 2ˆj + kˆ
1 1 0
r r r 9
\ | (a ´ b) ´ c |= 3 ´ 3 ´ sin30º =
2
Topic : Vector
Subtopic :
Level : Medium
6. If y(x) satisfy
y
e x 1 - y 2 dx + dy = 0 ; & y (1) = –1
x
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then (y(3))2 =
(1) 1 – 4e3 (2) 1 + 4e6 (3) 1 – 4e6 (4) e3
Ans. 3
x y
Sol. ò x e dx = - ò 1 - y2
dy.
1 dt
x ex – ex = ò = t +C
2 t
Þ (x – 1) ex = 1- y2 + C
Q y(1) = –1 ® C = 0
\ (x – 1) ex = 1- y2
\ At x = 3
2e3 = 1 - y 2
4e6 = 1 – y2
(y(3))2 = 1 – 4e6
Topic : Differential Equation
Subtopic : Differential Equation
Level : Medium
7. “Examination”, how many arrangements of the word hes M in the 4th place ?
10
Sol. ways.
222
Topic : Permutation & Combination

Subtopic : Permutation & Combination
Level : Easy
8. If there are 6 bowlers, 7 Batsman, 2 Keepers, in how many ways can we select 11 players, selecting at
least 4, bowlers, 5 betsman, and 1 wicket keepers ?
Sol. 777
6B ü
ï
7Bt ý
4B,5Bt,2K + 5B,5Bt,1K + 4B,6Bt,1K
2K ïþ
= 6 C4 · 7 C5 · 2 C2 + 6C5 · 7 C5 · 2C1 + 6 C4 · 7 C4 · 2 C1
= (15 × 21) + (6 × 21 × 2) + (15 × 7 × 2)
= 315 + 252 + 210
= 777
Topic : Permutation & Combination
Subtopic : Permutation & Combination
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Level : Hard
9. Solve for x :
p
tan-1 x 2 + x + sin-1 x 2 + x + 1 =
2
Sol. x2 + x ³ 0 Þ x2 + x + 1 ³ 1
Þ x2 + x = 0
Þ x = 0 or –1
Topic : Inverse Trigonometric Function
Subtopic : Inverse Trigonometric Function
Level : Easy
10. In the expansion of (1 –x)101 (1 + x + x2)100, find coefficient of x 256.

(1) 100C15 (2) –100C15 (3) 100C16 (4) –100C16
Ans. 1
Sol. [(1 –x)(1 + x + x2)]100(1 – x)
æ 100 100 3 r
ö
= (1–x3)100 ç
(1–x) = (1 – x) ç å Cr ( - x ) ÷
÷
è r =0 ø
for x256 Þ r =85

Coefficient of x256 = 100C85 = 100C15
Topic : Binomial Theorem
Subtopic : Binomial Theorem
Level : Medium
ì 1 i= j
ï
11 aij = í - x | i - j |= 1 (aij ) 3 ´ 3
ï2x + 1 otherwise
î
f(x) = det(A), sum of local maximum and local minimum values of f(x).
1 - x 2x + 1
Sol. f(x) = - x 1 -x
2x + 1 - x 1
= 4x3 – 4x2 – 4x
f’(x) = 12x2 – 8x – 4
= 4(3x2 – 2x – 1) 1
= 4(3x2 – 3x + x – 1) 3
= 4(3x (x – 1) + 1(x – 1) = 0
= 4(x – 1)(3x + 1) = 0
1
maxima at x = -
3
minima at x = 1
f(x) = 4x(x2 – x – 1)
at x = 1 minima = 4(1 – 1 – 1) = –4
1 æ 1öæ 1 1 ö 4 æ 1 + 3 - 9 ö 20
at x = – = 4 ç - ÷ ç + - 1÷ = - ç ÷ = 27
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3 è 3 øè 9 3 ø 3 è 9 ø
20 20 - 108 88
= sum = -4= =-
27 27 27
Topic : Matrices, Maxima and Minima
Subtopic : Matrices, Maxima and Minima
Level : Difficult
rrr r r r
12. If a,b,c are mutually perpendicualr unit vector, equally inclined to a + b + c at angle q.
Find 36cos2(2q) = ?
r r r r
a.(a + b + c) 1
Sol. cos q = r r r r Þ cos q =
a |a+b+c | 3+0
1 2 -1 36
\ cos q = Þ cos(2q) = 2cos2q –1 = -1= Þ 36cos2(2q) = =4
3 3 3 9
Topic : Vector
Subtopic : Vector
Level : Easy
120
æ 41 1
ö
13. ç 4 + 56 ÷ , total number of integral terms is..
è ø
120 -r r
Sol. Tr+1 = 120Cr 4 4
56
\ r = 4l & 6 l
Þ r = 12 l
\ r = 0, 12, .....120
11 terms
Topic : Binomial Theorem
Subtopic : Binomial Theorem
Level : Medium
14. It the shortest distance between

r
r1 = a î - 2jˆ + 2kˆ + l(iˆ – 2jˆ + 2k)
ˆ ; l Î R, a>0
r
r 2 = -4iˆ - kˆ + m(3iˆ – 2ˆj - 2k)
ˆ ; mÎR
is 9, find 'a' = ?
r r r r
é a - b c dù
ë û
Sol. SD = r r
c´d
r r www.jeeneetbooks.in
î ˆj kˆ
c ´ d = 1 -2 2 = 8i + 8ˆj + 4kˆ p
3 -2 -2
r r
c ´ d = 64 + 64 + 16 = 12
a+4 2 3
r r r r
it so éëa – b c dùû = 1 -2 2 = 8(a+4) + 16 +12 = 8 a + 60
3 12 -2
10a + 60
\d 9 Þ 8a = 48
12
a=6
Topic : 3D Geometry
Subtopic : 3D Geometry
Level : Hard
15. x2 + 31/4x + 96 12 96 12
3 = 0 has roots a, b then a (a –1) + b (b – 1) equals
2
æ x ö æ x ö
Sol. ç 1/ 4 ÷ + ç 1/ 4 ÷ + 1 = 0
è3 ø è3 ø
x
Þ =w, w2 Þ a = 31/4w, b = 31/4w2
31/ 4
\ a108 – a96 + b108 – b 96
= 327w108 – 324w96 + 327w216 – 324w192
= 327 – 324 + 327 – 324 = 2(327 – 324)
Topic : Complex Number
Subtopic : Complex Number
Level : Hard
16. A lne y = mx + c pass through focus of parabola y2 = –64x and touches the circle (x + 10)2 + y2 = 4
Find 4 2 m + c .
Sol. F(–16, 0) Þ 0 = –16m + c

c = 16m
Centre (–10, 0) r=2
Þp=r
-10m + c
=2
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m2 + 1
Þ (–10m + c)2 = 4(m2 + 1)

Þ 36m 2 = 4m 2 + 4
4 1
m2 = =
32 8
1
m=
2 2
8
c=
2
æ 1 8 ö
4 2 m+c = 4 2ç + ÷
è 2 2 2ø
= 34
Topic : Conic Section
Subtopic : Conic Section
Level : Hard
ì x2 – 1 (-¥,0]
ï
17. f(x) = ía + - x 0,1
ï 2x - b [1, ¥ )
î
Find [a + b], If f(x) is continuous on R ([ ] is gif)

Sol. At x = 0
RHL = LHL = f(0)
Þ a + (–1) = –1
Þa=0
At x = 1
RHL = LHL = f(1)
Þ2–b=a–1
Þb=3
Qa+b=3
Topic : Continuity
Subtopic :
Level : Medium
3p
18. Let |z w| = 1 and arg(z) – arg(w) =
2
æ 1 - 2zw ö
Find arg ç ÷
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è 1 + 3zw ø
æ 3p ö
içq + ÷
2 ø æ z ö 3p
Sol. z = r.e è
(Let) arg ç ÷ =
èw ø 2
1
w = eiq (Let)
r
zw = i
æ 1 - 2i ö
arg ç ÷ = –tan–12 – tan–13
è 1 + 3i ø
æ pö
= – çp - ÷
è 4ø
-3p
=
4
Topic : Complex Number
Subtopic :
Level : Hard
19. If the domach of
| x | -2
f(x) = is
| x | -3
-¥,a È b,c È 4, ¥
Find a + b + c
| x | -2
Sol. ³0
| x | -3
|[x]| £ 2 or |[x]| > 3
Þ –2 < [x] < 2 or –3 < [x] or [x] > 3
Þ –2 < × < 3 or -¥, - 3 È [4, ¥ )
Þ xÎ -¥, - 3 È [-2,3) È [4, ¥)
a = –3
b = –2
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c=3
Sum = –2
Topic : Function
Subtopic :
Level : Hard

Maths JEE Main 2021 July 20 Shift 1

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JEE (Main) 2021

let a = n + f nÎI f Î[0 1)

Topic : Permutation & Combination

10. In the expansion of (1 –x)101 (1 + x + x2)100, find coefficient of x 256.

for x256 Þ r =85

14. It the shortest distance between

Sol. F(–16, 0) Þ 0 = –16m + c

Þ (–10m + c)2 = 4(m2 + 1)

Find [a + b], If f(x) is continuous on R ([ ] is gif)

|[x]| £ 2 or |[x]| > 3

Þ –2 < [x] < 2 or –3 < [x] or [x] > 3

Þ –2 < × < 3 or -¥, - 3 È [4, ¥ )

Þ xÎ -¥, - 3 È [-2,3) È [4, ¥)

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