Sentences whit the possessive pronouns and adjectives.

1. He washes his car.

2. She is in her bedroom.
3. She has finished her work.
4. I painted my house last weekend.
5. He worked in his garden yesterday.
6. He waits for you outside of your office.
7. My dog wags its tail when he see me.
8. I forgot to bring my jacket.
9. Does she work for your uncle?
10. Mr. Green works with my uncle.
11. We got good marks on our examinations
12. We enjoy our math class.
13. Take off your jacket.
14. The boy cries because his toy is broken.
15. They bought their home last year.
16. He does his homework every day.
17. She wrote a letter to her mother.
18. My house is nearby.
19. I will go by my own means
20. Have you seen my mum
21. I don’t need your car, I’ll use my own
22. Your mother was very upset when you arrived.
23. Where did you put your trousers?
24. You’ll buy it with you own savings.
25. Are these your friends?
26. I won’t lend you my toothbrush, you can use your own.
27. I stole his girlfriend in High school times
28. My brother forgot his phone at work again.
29. I guess he’ll find his own way.
30. Have you met his sister already?
31. Don’t give him any money, let he earn his own
32. Her boyfriend broke with her again
33. Anna decided not to paint her hair again
34. She found her own perspective on life.
35. Are you going to meet her parents?
36. She won’t come to the party, she made her own.
37. I see you have taught your Dog its place.
38. The party recently elected its candidate.
39. I’m sure the Ministry will have its own budget this year.
40. Is the house getting its mortgage paid this year?
41. We think the cat will survive on its own.
42. Our main goal is to grow as a Company.
43. It is our responsibility to keep you safe.
44. We’ll have our own house this summer.
45. Haven’t you heard our songs yet?
46. We saw the movie and decided to film our own.
47. Your President is making a fool out of himself.
48. You Americans are always defending your borders.
49. We trust you will sort it out on your own terms.
50. Which of you brought your uniforms for the game?
51. We have a car nearby, but you surely have your own.
52. Girls today are aware of their rights.
53. British Soldiers lost their youth going to war.
54. South Americans have their own culture.
55. Who is helping them with their baggage?
56. The Nazis had their plans for war, and the Allies had their own.
57. I am helping my brothers.
58. She is cleaning my sofa.
59. I am making my bed.
60. He is watching one of my videos.
61. I enjoy my English classes.
62. I am washing my car.
63. I am waiting for my friends.
64. I am doing her homework.
65. I am writing her biography.
66. She is in her bedroom.
67. We are fixing her car.
68. I am scanning her photos.
69. He is fixing his bike.
70. I am using his computer.
71. I am taking care of his dog.
72. His uncle is sick.
73. His mother is a professional chef.
74. He is our father.
75. This is our house.
76. Our car is new.
77. Our dog is black.
78. She is my girlfriend.
79. I am your friend.
80. I am not your enemy.
81. We are your teachers.
82. He is your classmate.
83. They live with their parents.
84. Their relationship is in danger.
85. Their house is beautiful.
86. Their books are really good.
87. Their names are hard to pronounce.
88. That is her car.
89. This is my book.
90. Your eyes are beautiful.
91. He loves his children.
92. Anne loves her husband.
93. I love Ireland and its culture
94. Our child is 5 years-old.
95. Your house is huge.
96. Their car is very expensive.
97. My house is very big.
98. My cousin is famous.
99. I have an older sister. Her name is Angelica.
100. Our president in on TV.

Album everyday expressions

I think The way I see it…

from my point of view personally

from my perspective yes, I see what you mean

yes, I get it, so Yes, that´s right!

 Well, I’m not too sure You could be right but…

about that…

I agree up to a point but… We´re getting married

next month!
I’ve just passed the state I’ve been promoted!

exams!

Our department won the Really? Oh, I’m sorry to

contract! hear that.

Goodness! I hope it wasn´t Oh dear! You have my
serious! condolences.

Oh no! What a pity I´m sorry, but I already

have plans.
What a shame! I can´t Actually, I´m meeting
make it because… friends for dinner on that
date.

Bless you! Cheer up!

Long time no see! Never mind!

We´re even Whatever!

 You´re kidding! You rock!

Better late than never. Keep your hair on!

 Long story short… for the record

Don´t mess with me! Pull the other one!

 Make my day Hanging out

Not my business That´s quite dodgy

 ages ago you´re on thin ice

yes, please sure

 of course thanks a lot

That nice of you! you´re welcome

 no, thank you don´t mention it

COMPARATIVE TABLE WITH THIS AND THESE

SINGULAR PLURAL
This These

este – esta estos – estas

This flower is beautiful. These apples are cheap.

This car is dirty. These pencils are in the box.

This is the story.

SINGULAR PLURAL
That Those

Aquel – Aquella Aquellos – Aquellas

That dog is bad. Those are old houses.

That book is mine. Those motorbikes are expensive.

That room is too large. Those cars are dirty.

 RULES NON PLURALS

Añadir la S
dogs salons girls safes pistachios

cats boys mothers cliffs Giraffes

cars days trees houses bags

names guys cakes boots pens

photos monkeys zeros buys horses

pianos toys avocados says houses

tacos ways zoos pays brothers

roofs scissors radios plays sisters

crayons shorts chiefs enjoys friends

lemons trousers proofs stereos books

añadir ES si la palabra acaba en SH, CH, S, X, Z

watches boxes classes dresses relaxes

ashes brushes gases misses waxes

dishes glasses bushes pushes fizzes

branches potatoes quizzes presses blitzes

buses fishes monkfishes washes catches

boxes churches benches passes stretches

buzzes lunches kisses discusses hushes

bosses matches scratches presses finishes

buses ashes benches fixes flashes

wishes foxes beaches mixes attaches

añadir ES si la palabra acaba en O

tomatoes embargoes

heroes haloes

dominoes juncoes

potatoes volcanoes

zeroes tornadoes

volcanoes torpedoes

mangoes goes

cargoes does

buffaloes shoes

echoes

cuando la palabra acaba en y, y va precedida de consonante se sustituye esta por una i

y se añade ES

parties companies

ladies lorries

families cries

parties agencies

puppies urgencies

libraries tendencies

countries cities

babies candies

skies dummies

flies
algunas palabras que acaban en F o FE, hacen el plural cambiando estos por VES

lives loaves

thieves calves

wolves handkerchiefs

knives roofs

shelves selves

halves thieves

leaves

wives

elves

dwarves

Common expressions

1. My bad
 Get out of here before you see my bad side.
 Besides, he could have hit me in my bad leg.
 It happens to be you that´s my bad mood.
 You don´t want to be on my bad side.
 No, she said let side´s my bad side.
 Probably don´t want to get on my dab side.
 Because you haven´t even seen my bad side yet.
 But then, she lives on my bad side.
 I was having one of my bad days.
 It is just one of my bad days.
2. Fire away
 Well, fire away.
 I answer all questions truthfully, but fire away.
 Ok, then, Mandy, fire away.
 He must have built a fire away from the ten site.
 This had the benefit of drawing enemy fire away troops manning the front line.
 If so, ire away, and let the charge pass through my body.
 It pulls fire away from trapped occupants when properly used.
 Well, fire away, so to speak.
 Divert fire away from the Andromeda.
 Fire away young man.

3. Be careful
 Be careful with it, I just bought it.
 Be careful with him.
 We have to be careful until the boss gets out.
 Be careful, my dear!
 Be careful, rammy.
 Be careful not to touch the adhesive area at any time.
 Very good place, one should be careful with the entrance.
 Don´t let him out of your sight, and be careful.
 As in any public place, be careful with your belongings.
 This precog sees the future so we must be careful.

4. Don´t worry
 Emma, don´t worry about Norman if he seems distracted lately.
 And don´t worry, your clothes are in the dryer.
 And don´t worry about it, you can still feel everything.
 And don´t worry, your secret is safe with me.
 But don´t worry, Hal has the constitution of a lizard.
 But don´t worry you can start a whole new life.
 And don´t worry, the Force is strong in this one.
 But don´t worry, because in that case I would leave.
  But don´t worry, Sam is on his way to help you.
 That is not possible at the moment but don´t worry.

5. Excellent
 Thank you for your excellent service to our city.
 The location is excellent.
 His work irrelayer is an excellent sample of his music.
 Is an excellent source of information about employment?
 The apartment was very comfortable and the location was excellent.
 All the products of the farm are of excellent quality.
 The shofar is an excellent example of this idea.
 The hotel offers excellent access to the center of town.
 Lovely neighborhood and our host was excellent and very attentive.
 The rapporteur has done an excellent job in this regard.

6. From time to time

 The number of members has varied from time to time.
 But from time to time, she can be a little.
 My line of work requires it from time to time.
 That you needed help with boy from time to time.
 Perhaps we could meet from time to time, for coffee?
 And from time to time a layer in opposite direction.
 Well, my team has needs from time to time.
 Fate needs a little push from time to time.
 Peggy, sometimes she joins me from time to time.
 Not as a steady diet but from time to time.

7. Good idea
 In that sense, it´s a very good idea.
 And I got a pretty good idea about the situation.
 That annunciation of the ark was a very good idea.
 Wasn´t a good idea, but it was under this tree.
 Ted, i´m not sure if this is a good idea.
  Sometimes it´s a good idea just to talk to someone.
 My impression is that this is not a good idea.
 It´s a good idea to start the act with that.
 Wearing a hat in the rain is a good idea.
 What happened between us was not a good idea.

8. Help!
 You´re the first person to help me in a month.
 Mouse dressed, with the help of my character I´Sherk.
 Also the owner is very kind and willing to help.
 And you need alec, but he´s not here to help.
 It´s your last chance to prove you deserve my help.
 With the help of a man you call Raymond reddington.
 Can perform all these operations with the help of mouse.
 Some also seek happiness with the help of mental activities.
 The introduction of key themes could help to redress this.
 She needs professional help, the care of a good doctor.

9. He´s coming soon.

 No, but he is coming soon, you will see!
 Okay, so I have money? He is coming soon.
 Does she know he´s coming soon, any day?
 He´s coming, home soon.
 He said that he´s coming home soon.
 He´s coming home pretty soon.
 See if he´s coming home anytime soon.
 He will be coming for you soon.
 He´s gonna be coming home real soon.
 He won´t be coming around anytime soon.

10. He´s right

 He is right.
 He is right which is ridiculous.
  He is right behind girl guns.
 He is right here.
 He is right in front of you, all right?
 There he is right there.
 He is tight, you know?
 Perhaps he is right, father.
 He is right.
 He is right inside him.

11. He´s very famous

 He is very famous.
 He is very famous in Poland
 He is very famous in my country.
 He is very famous in France.
 He is very famous in American, actually.
 They said he is very famous.
 Kid, you know, your friend, he is very famous here.
 Very long ago, he was very famous in these parts.
 He is famous now.
 My father Martin is very famous in Slovenia but even when he is going abroad.

12. Hurry!
 Hurry up, people!
 And you figure what´s the hurry, right?
 Hurry, before the mushy congeals.
 I should hurry and greet him.
 Hurry Oscar he´s coming.
 Hurry my love I’m waiting.
 So hurry and talk.
 My hurry is I want to get there before next week.
 Hurry I want to go to the dance.
 There is no hurry slob.
13. I don´t like it.
 I don´t like it, it´s dangerous.
 I don´t like it any more than you do.
 And I don´t like it.
 I don´t like it up here.
 I don´t like it when black peoples say it to me.
 Well, I don´t like it.
 I don´t like it that way either.
 I don´t like it too much.
 Mom, I don´t like it here.
 Well, I don´t like it.

14. I don´t understand

 I don´t understand, tony.
 I don´t understand what you mean.
 You know, I don´t understand that question, to be honest with you.
 I don´t understand Czech.
 Well, I don´t understand.
 I don´t understand how anyone could lose a car.
 I don´t understand professor.
 I don´t understand what you´re talking about.
 I don´t understand girls.
 I don´t understand how you can refuse my offer!

15. I don´t want it.

 Said I don´t want it.
 I don´t want it to be too much.
 Tell him I don´t want it.
 The baby, I don´t want it anymore.
 No, I don´t want it here.
 I don´t want it all either, because it´s exhausting.
 I don´t want it rough.
 I don´t want it, it´s bitter.
  Well, I don´t want it anymore.
 I don´t want it in my house.

16. I know
 I know when there´s something you want to talk about.
 Hey, I know you´re upset.
 I know that sound.
 I know you don´t understand.
 I know what´s going on.
 Look, I know you like to remind me that I’m not a cop.
 Look, man, I know you´re pissed, all right?
 I know these waltzes.
 Yes, I know the custom.
 Think I know where we can get one.

17. I will pay

 I will pay that.
 I will pay by card.
 I will pay when my husband returns.
 But I will pay.
 I will pay any amount.
 I will pay the rest later.
 I will pay for Groton.
 I will pay tomorrow.
 I will pay double, for the trouble!
 I will pay and be right behind you.

18. I am happy
 I am happy to say that Nauru today has stabilized.
 I am happy to see you, father.
 I am happy to say that the narconon program is good news.
 I am happy for you.
 I am happy to do this.
  But I am happy very happy.
 I am happy to agree with your grace.
 I am happy to see you.
 I am happy now.
 I am happy you think so.

19. I am going to leave

 I am going to leave Kattegat.
 I am going to leave without you.
 Think I am going to leave.
 I am going to leave you in very good hands.
 I am going to leave Dunder.
 I am going to leave right now.
 Which I am going to leave good friends behind.
 I´m going to leave now.
 I´m going to leave this place.
 Hey, I’m going to leave you two alone.

20. Just a little.

 It´s just a little Jesus juice!
 It´s just a little investment.
 I´m just a little nervous, I don´t know why.
 Just a little insurance.
 This isn´t just a little tear.
 Just a little sore, that´s all.
 Just a little disagreement.
 It´s just a little ink.
 Yeah, just a little tired.
 I´m just a little worried about mom.

21. Let me check

 Let me check my calendar.
 Let me check my schedule.
  Let me check first.
 Let me check something.
 Let me check it out.
 Let me check my wallet.
 Let me check in the rear.
 Let me check it.
 Let me check the guest list.
 Let me check the systems.

22. Let me think about it.

 For me think about it.
 Just let me think about it.
 Let me-let me think about it.
 Scare me to think about it.
 Think about it and call me.
 He told me to think about it.
 Let me think about it.
 It made me think about.
 Tell me what you think about it.
 Think twice about it.

23. Let´s go have a look

 Let´s go have a look, slow and easy.
 Let´s go have a look, Dad.
 Then let´s go have a look at her.
 Alright, let´s go have a look at her.
 Well, then let´s go have a look at them.
 Now let´s go have a look at you.
 Let´s go and have a look.
 Let´s go down and have a look.
 Go on, let´s have a look.
 Well, let´s go outside and have a look.
24. Next time
 Martin will win the next time because I will help him.
 And the next time you help out the new guy.
 It is difficult to lose it the next time the cross.
 That´s good, because the next time.
 The next time it appears, you may find it funny.
 I won´t be there the next time.
 The next time was at the opera comique.
 Always a next time.
 The next time.
 The next time, stretch before you me.

25. No, thank you

 No thank you I’m good.
 No thank you, uncle.
 No thank you sister.
 No thank you colas, I’m not hungry.
 No thank you, can I use the washroom?
 No thank you Madame.
 No thank you my lord.
 No thank you Mr. Rouault.
 But no thank you.
 Sorry, but no thank you.
 Yes, no questions

1. Do you like this shirt?

 Yes I do

2. Does he play the piano?

 No, he doesn´t

3. Did you see the movie?

 Yes a did

4. Did I do something wrong?

 no, I did not

5. Do they always come here?

 Yes they are

6. Does Sarah know the address?

 No, she does not

7. Are you happy?

 Yes you are

8. Is she at home?
 Yes she is

9. Was the party a lot of fun?

 No, was not

10. Were you sure about the answer?

 Yes you were

11. Were they ready for the trip?

 Yes were they.

12. Am I too short?

 Yes I am

13. Was the hotel nice?

 No, was not

14. Are you thinking what I’m thinking?

 Yes you are.

15. Were they playing guitar?

 Yes they were.

16. Were the children screaming too loud?

 No, were are not
17. Is she feeling alright?
 Yes she is

18. Are they coming with us?

 No they are not.

19. Was I speaking too loud?

 Yes I was.

20. Will you pick up the children from school?

 Yes you will.

21. Will they be ready on time?

 No, they will not

22. Will he talk to the boss today?

 Yes, he will

23. Will we visit Italy?

 Yes we will.

24. Have you seen this show?

 No, you haven´t

25. Have they ever worked together before?

 Yes they have.

26. Has he been to Japan?

 Yes he has.

27. Have I told you this story before?

 No, I haven´t

28. Have you written many books?

 Yes you have

29. Should I use this paint for an outdoor table?

 Yes I am

30. Should we finish the test in an hour?

 Yes we should.

31. Should they believe him?

 Yes they should.

32. Should we leave no to be there on time?

 Yes we should.

33. Must the dog be tied all the time?

  Yes it must.

34. Must we take off our shoes?

 No, we must not.

35. Must you study a lot?

 No, you must not.

36. Must he pay all these taxes?

 Yes he must.

37. Can the children go to the park?

 No we aren´t

38. Can you set the table?

 Yes you can.

39. Can he run very fast?

 Yes he can.

40. Can the cat eat regular food?

 No, it cannot.

41. Do you have breakfast every day?

 Yes I do.

42. Does she watch TV at night?

 No, she does not.

43. Did you enjoy the movie last night?

 Yes you did.

44. Will he cook tonight?

 Yes he will.

45. Are you going to come to the party?

 Yes you are.

46. Is she working at the moment?

 Yes she is.

47. Can he play the piano?

 Yes he can.

48. Am I a doctor?
 Yes I am

49. Is he from England?

 Yes he is.
50. Are we happy?
 No, we are not.

51. Was she ready?

 No, she was not.

52. Were they the same?

 Yes they were.

53. Am I studying English?

 Yes I am.

54. Is he watching TV?

 Yes he is.

55. Are we working in the office?

 Yes we are.

56. Was she waiting at the bus stop?

 Yes she was.

57. Were they coming to take me away?

 Yes they were.

58. Am I sympathetic?
 No I am not.

59. Is she coming?

 Yes she is.

60. Are they married?

 Yes they are.

61. Was he nervous?

 No, he was not.

62. Were you visiting your family?

 No, you were not.

63. Has the statue been painted?

 Yes it has.

64. Do I put the keys on the table?

 Yes I do.

65. Does she get up early in mornings?

 No she does not.

66. Does coffee grow in Brazil?

  No, it does not.
67. Do you like spend time at home?
 Yes you do.

68. Do they write letter to me?

 Yes they do.

69. Did we drink milk?

 No, we did not.

70. Did he clean his room?

 No, he did not.

71. Do you prefer your coffee clack?

 Yes you do.

72. Do they always criticize you?

 Yes they do.

73. Does it work loudly?

 Yes it does.

74. Does she like swimming?

 Yes she does.

75. Did we visit our relatives?

 Yes we did.

76. Did he take a new car?

 No, he did not.

77. Do I have a car?

 No, I do not.

78. Have I finished my homework?

 Yes I have.

79. Have I studied English?

 Yes I have.

80. Has he finished his homework?

 Yes he has.

81. Had the film started?

 Yes it had.

82. Had we locked the door?

 Yes we had.
83. Have they moved house?
 Yes they have.

84. Have you ever seen any rainbow?

 Yes you have.

85. Have I met your family?

 No, I have not.

86. Has it been started?

 No, it has not.

87. Had we sold our stock?

 No, we had not.

88. Had they been married?

 Yes they had.

89. Has he stayed with us?

 Yes he has.

90. May I visit you tomorrow?

 Yes I may.

91. Can you repeat it?

 No, you cannot.

92. Will you pass the salt?

 No, you will not.

93. Should we stay here?

 Yes we should.

94. Might they come?

 Yes they are.

95. Can we get married?

 No, we cannot.

96. Would you like to drink tea?

 No, you would not.

97. Might he come tomorrow?

 Yes he we.

98. Should I clean my room every day?

 Yes I am.
99. Will you sit down?
 Yes you will.

100. Could you tell me about yourself?

 Yes you could.

101. Is she working very hard?

 Yes she is.

102. Were they travelling together?

 Yes they were.

103. Does that taste okay?

 No, that does not.

104. Have they eaten yet?

 No, they have not.

105. Could you help me lift this?

 Yes you could.

106. Did you go to the concert?

 Yes you did.

107. Had they visited Rome before?

 Yes they had.

108. Should I open the window?

 Yes I should.

109. Do you usually walk to work?

 Yes do you.

110. Did you like disco music in the 70s?

 Yes you did.

111. Is this phone call being recorded?

 Yes this is.

112. Has the garden been looked after while you were away?
 No, it has not.

113. Should we have been writing this down?

 Yes we have.

114. Where did you find the keys?

 Yes you did.

115. Is the weather nice in Turkey in the winter?

  Yes it is.

116. Was she angry when you told her about the accident?
 Yes she was.

117. Have you an identity card?

 Yes you have.

118. Do you have an identity card?

 No, you don´t

119. Have you got an identity card?

 Yes you have.

120. Did you have your glasses with you when you left the car?
 Yes, you did.

121. Had you got your glasses with you when you left the car?
 Yes you had.

122. Can I grow potatoes in a pot?

 No, I cannot.

123. Will you be going to Ryan´s party?

 Yes you will.

124. Do you know Tina Gomez?

 Yes you do.

125. Do you have the Thrills latest album?

 No, you do not.

126. Did you go finishing today?

 Yes you did.

127. Has Jason had breakfast?

 Yes he has.

128. Am I a teacher?
 Yes I am.

129. Are you from Guatemala?

 Yes you are.

130. She is tall?

 No, she is not.
131. Do you like pizza?
 Yes you do.

132. Does he have a brother?

 Yes he does.

133. Are you a teacher?

 Yes you are.

134. Is she Canadian?

 Yes she is.

135. Are they from Brazil?

 Yes they are.

136. Is David tired?

 Yes he is.

137. Is she your sister?

 No, she is not.

138. Are Paul and Mike brothers?

 No, she are not.

139. Is the chair red?

 Yes it is.

140. Does she have a brother?

 No, she does not.

141. Do they want a drink?

 No, they do not.

142. Does Sara live in Boston?

 No, she does not.

143. Do you like sports?

 Yes you do.

144. Do they have the books?

 Yes they do.

145. Does the computer work?

 Yes it does.

146. Does she like hockey?

 Yes she does.
147. Are we happy?
 Yes we are.

148. Was she ready?

 Yes she was.

149. Were they the same?

 Yes they were.

150. Am I studying Spanish?

 No, I am not.

151. Is he working in the office?

 No, he is not.

152. Are we working in my house?

 Yes we are.

153. Was she waiting at the bus stop?

 Yes she was.

154. Were they coming to take me away?

 Yes they were.

155. Was the conversation being recorded?

 Yes it was.

156. Had the car already been parked when we arrived?

 No, it had.

157. Was the conversation being recorded?

 Yes it was.

158. Had the car already been parked when we arrived?

 Yes it had.

159. Are the window being broken?

 Yes it are.

160. Is he a student?
 Yes he is.

161. Are you going to swim?

 Yes you are.

162. Was that your car?

 Yes it was.
163. Were they listening to the music?
 No, it were not.

164. Was the book given to me?

 No, it was not.

165. Am I sympathetic?
 Yes I am.

166. Is she coming?

 Yes she is.

167. Are they married?

 Yes they are.

168. Was he nervous?

 Yes he was.

169. Were you visiting your uncle?

 Yes you were.

170. Has the statue been painted?

 Yes it has.

171. Am I a teacher?
 Yes I am.

172. Are you correct?

 Yes you are.

173. Is she from patzun?

 Yes she is.

174. Is she busy?

 No, she is not.

175. Is it a cat?
 No, it is not.

176. Are we ready?

 Yes we are.

177. Are you hungry?

 Yes you are.

178. Are they the same?

 Yes they are.
179. Was I here?
 No, I was not.

180. Were you hungry?

 No, you were not.

181. Was he cool?

 Yes he was.

182. Was she beautiful?

 Yes she was.

183. Was he pretty?

 Yes he was.

184. Was it a good day?

 Yes it was.

185. Were we in love?

 Yes we were.

186. Were you amazing?

 Yes you were.

187. Were they stars?

 No, they were not.

188. Are you coming with us?

 No, you are not.

189. Has he returned the car?

 Yes he has.

190. Do you live in Chicago?

 Yes you do.

191. Does she speak English?

 Yes she does.

192. Did you meet John yesterday?

 Yes you did

193. Does Mike live with you?

 Yes he does.

194. Did Maya tell you she wasn´t coming?

 Yes she did.
195. Have you ever visited Argentina?
 Yes you have.

196. Will you help me?

 Yes you will.

197. Does she speak French?

 No, she does not.

198. Is it snowing?
 No, it is not.

199. Is it raining?
 No, it is not.

200. Have you received the letter?

 Yes you have
 Structure of the simple present.

Affirmative
La fórmula básica para este tipo de oración sería: SUJETO + VERBO + COMPLEMENTO.
Existe una regla que solo aplica para las oraciones en presente simple afirmativo. Al utilizar
los pronombres personales he, she, it, sustantivos y nombres propios en singular, el verbo
sufre modificaciones de acuerdo a lo siguiente.
 Si el verbo termina en X, SH, CH, O, SS y Z, se le debe agregar al final “es”.
Ejemplo:
- Fix= fixes
- Wish= wishes
- Watch= watches
- Miss= misses
- Go= goes
 Si el verbo termina en una combinación diferente a la anterior, se la agrega “s” al
final.
Ejemplo
- Work= Works
- Eat= eats
- Call= calls
- Sleep= sleeps
 Si el verbo termina en “y” pero antes tiene una vocal, se le agrega “s” al final.
Ejemplo:
- Play= plays
- Pay= pays

 Si el verbo termina en “y” pero antes tiene una consonante, se elimina la “y” y se le
agrega “ies”.
Ejemplos:
- Fly= flies
- Study= studies.
Algunos ejemplos de oraciones
- I go to class twice a week.
- She reads the newspaper every day.
- Mr. Green works with my uncle.
 Negativo
En este caso, para escribir oraciones en negativo, se debe utilizar el auxiliar “do” cuando
utilizamos los pronombres “I, You, We, They” y el auxiliar “does” cuando utilizamos los
pronombres “he, she, it”, sustantivos y nombres propios en singular.

Entonces, la fórmula básica sería:

Sujeto + Auxiliar “do” o “does” + NOT + Verbo + Complemento

También puedes utilizar la contracción del auxiliar con la negación, la cual quedaría como
“don’t” y “doesn’t”

Por ejemplo
 He does not live in Boston → He doesn’t live in Boston
 We do not go to the movies every weekend → We don’t go to the movies every weekend

Preguntas
Para realizar preguntas en presente simple, la fórmula básica varía un poco y queda de la
siguiente manera: Auxiliar “do” o “does” + sujeto + verbo + complemento + ?

Por ejemplo
 Do you study English every day?
 Does she watch TV at 9 pm?
 Texto en presente simple
The city is called Guatemala and it is approximately two or three hours from Patzun,
Guatemala is the largest and most beautiful city. But there are many people without work
and many people work as truck driver, farmer, also many are from economic crisis, so many
people travel a lot outside the city to look for work in Canada or the United States, to give
the best to their family and get out of poverty. If people go to the United States they go for 5
or 12 years but sometimes they do not return, but they take their relatives for now, and when
they leave in Canada it is different there they only go for about eight months or two years
then they return to home for a few days or months to rest.
Guatemala has many agricultural people, so generally their trucks are always full of beef,
pork, corn, or vegetables. As one of the examples that I am going to give of acquaintances
who traveled to the United States, a family first left one of their children the lady and left his
wife, and after two years his uncle left, and he left his three children and his wife, in
Guatemala. The boy who left first He loves his wife and his sisters so much that after a few
years and feels bad for not spending more time with them, so this year a brother and his
wife came for his two sisters. And it is very joyful to see Guatemalans in the United States,
and sometimes they do live making chuchitos for dinner. The girl told me because we are
close friends so she tells me that most of the time she has breakfast in one state, lunch in
another and dinner in another.
Today, he is heading to New York. Drive a refrigerator truck full of meat to a Manhattan
supermarket.
He likes his job, but sometimes it is a bit boring but at the same time very happy because
they are together as a family. When he arrives in New York and, after unloading the truck,
he goes to sleep at the house with his brothers. The next day, reload the truck with
something else and drive back to Nebraska. He hopes to see his family again. And this is
how they spend their lives in the United States, although the work is a bit hard but there are
more opportunities to overcome and get out of poverty.
And this is how many people leave for now, to improve themselves, but there are people
who do not value the effort and waste money here in Guatemala thinking that making money
there is easy, but the opposite, it is very difficult, because they say that to Sometimes they
don't eat, if not only twice a day but more or less they eat, because they have to eat on the
run.
I think that it is better for the whole family to go live for now so that they realize the sacrifice
that one makes to earn money and send here in Guatemala.

Also if here in Guatemala there are job opportunities and with a good salary, everything
would be better and there was not much poverty and children have more opportunities to
study to be someone in life and improve themselves?

I have relatives there, I have two uncles, and the truth is that it hurts me because they went
there to improve themselves, and it hurts that it was not like that, one of them left to get out
of all his debts, but he is assuming the opposite, Because the first thing I isolate is to build
a house and your debt has not been repaid.
My other uncle went there for the same thing and it is the woman who is not taking care of
the money.
 Family vacation

We had finally landed on the beach. My dream vacation had finally arrived. When I saw the
beds, I told my sister that the one by the window would be mine. If he wanted to, the other
could be his, or he could ask to have another bedroom fixed for him.

Later, we were having coconut milk by the pool when two guys came up next to us and one
of them took the glasses and started drinking from them. I said, "Excuse me, I think you
made a mistake. These drinks are ours." They apologized for the confusion and bought us
new drinks.

Our parents didn't trust them, so they approached us with the excuse that the things in the
chair on the left were theirs, so they had to take care of them.

The next day we saw the same guy and this time a coupon for the equivalent of two free
nights appeared under our glasses. I asked them, "Excuse me, is this yours?" And they said
it wasn't, it was ours.

It turned out that they were the owner's children. Since they had made a terrible mistake in
having our drinks, their father told the oldest of them that the responsibility to fix it was his.
After discussing the issue with his brother, they decided to offer the four of us two free nights!
Family tree

My Family tree

Grandpa Granny Granny Grandpa

Dad Mom

Me Sister
Sister
 Poem about her favorite people

I am blessed with the greatest blessing one can have; to love someone with all my heart
who also loves me. Because of the gift of love, you mean everything to me, and you are my
favorite person in the world.

You make my world all that it is, a much better place than it would be without you. I can’t
imagine what it would be like if we weren’t together. Our love defines my life, and is what I
am most thankful for. Yes, I have lots of favorite things, favorite memories, and favorite
people, but when it comes to the one who means most to me, I hope it is no surprise to you
that you are my favorite person in the world.

You are the one I want to spend my every moment with: my every dream, every wonder,
and every goal. You are the reason that I care about trying to do anything, the one I want to
please besides myself; you are the one who knows every corner of my soul. You are the
one I love enough to give my life for, the one I want to breathe my last breath with.

If there’s one thing, it is this: you mean everything to me. I love you and you are my favorite
person in the world.
 Conversation about my weekend plans.

Dad, I want to talk to you about my plans for the weekend.

- Yes daughter tell me what are your plans for this weekend and also if you can tell me about
your vacation plan.

- I can I want to go for a walk with you on the beach, because since I have vacations since
Monday, then on the weekend we go for a walk and return until Monday. What do you think
dad

- I think it is a great idea daughter, we go for a walk from Saturday and we return until
Monday.

- Okay, dad, let's go then. My plan for that little trip is that we are going to rest very well, so
I don't want us to go to cook or clean the house that we are going to live in, so what I think
is that we are going to pay someone to do all that day.

- Of course if daughter we are going to pay a girl to do everything.

Story of my vacation

The first year in school (first grade) we went for a walk in the ruins of Antigua Guatemala
with all the students from the school. I had never gone on a field trip or to school when I was
in elementary school.

For me it was very special and important, also very unlucky because when we returned it
started to rain that we came back well soaked from being in the rain for half an hour or more,
but although wet we had a great time with my colleagues from the section.

As it was the first time that I went for a walk alone without my family, I missed them a lot, I
was not used to traveling alone.

I met many people even though they are from school but since we were in different sections
so I did not speak to them much, even in the truck I started talking to them more. By the time
we arrived we went to eat ice cream in the park in Antigua and it was very delicious although
it was a bit expensive.

Later, the teachers called us to give us instructions on what to do and what not to do on the
route, and they formed groups and in each group they chose a person in charge to bring
order in the group, and they chose me as captain of the group, later we went to the museum
of Antigua. It was the first time I went there, it looked beautiful.

When I finished the tour of the museum we went to buy some hamburgers that were very
good but they took too long to make them for so many people that there were also a bit
expensive for what they were.

Before returning we had to pass assistance in the van to verify whether we were full or
someone was missing, so I passed the assistance even though we were very wet, and we
were full, we came and already at school my parents were already waiting for me with some
dry clothes, I changed and we came to my house.

Paragraph of my vacation

On my vacation, I went to my grandparents' house, in the village with my parents and my

sisters. I talked to my cousins. It was fun.

When I came back, I went to the movies with some of my friends, it was great!

Then we went shopping.

We had an excellent day.

On hot days, we went to the beach with my family. We swim and play in the sand.

The rest of the week I played on the computer, and watched TV. I enjoyed too much my
vacations. I want to repeat this on my next vacation
Conversation about the vacations

Rob: How was your vacation, Tom?

Tom: It was great! I went to San Juan la Laguna with my girlfriend.

Rob: Oh well. Was it your first time in that place?

Tom: No, I had been there once with my family. But that was years ago.

Rob: So what did you think?

Tom: I loved it! The beaches were beautiful. We ate a lot of fried fish, drank beer and had a
great time.

Rob: Did you see the city or just the beach?

Tom: Well yeah my girlfriend dragged me everywhere and I don't like culture as much as
she does. But it was nice I guess.

Rob: You look a bit sunburned, actually.

Tom: Not sunburned, really. I turn red. It does not hurt. And you? What have you been doing
this summer?

Rob: Not much, really. I've been working here.

Tom: No vacation yet?

Rob: No. I managed to get away for a couple of long weekends. But there are no suitable
vacations yet. By the way, how is your English?

Tom: Well you remember I took that course last year. Well, I got to the classes and it turns
out that I don't understand anything. All he remembered was how to say Beer, Please, and
where’s the bathroom?

Rob: The same thing happened to me. I dated that girl who speaks only English a few years
ago, remember?

Tom: Oh yeah… Giovanna. She was beautiful!

Rob: Actually it was. But when he took me to meet the parents, they spoke this dialect that
didn't sound like English at all! I spent two weeks trying to understand them.

Tom: Yes… well, fortunately in the course there are many people who speak English. By
the way, how is Karen?

Rob: He's doing quite well. We are still looking for a place to live.

Tom: Oh yeah. Move in together. Big step!

Rob: Yeah well ... it had to happen someday. It is time to settle down.

Tom: Yes. Time to settle down.

Rob: Anyway, it's good to have you back ... Do you want to go to lunch later?

Tom: Sure. I'll stop by your desk.

Comparative table of dreams and reality.

DREAMS REALIITY

Graduate. graduate this year

Work in large companies. I already got a job

Make a nice house. buy my own things

compare a car Walking with my family.

travel in many places I already have a business

Have a big business.

 Our dreams

dreams of my partners my dreams

start own business Stay in college.

Start your own company. work hard

build more houses have my things

stop being an employee travel to another country

be my own boss Build a house for my parents.

Have cars of my own, my son, my wife and

me.
Conversation about the experiences in the past year.

Q: Where did you go on your last vacation?

A: I went to panajachel. It was great!

Q: How long were you there?

A: I was there for 5 days.

Q: Did he visit all the beautiful places while he was there?

A: Yes, I did. It was incredible. All those things I saw!

Q: Was it your first time in panajachel?

A: No, it was not. I had already gone with my boyfriend a few years ago for a conference.

Q: What did you like the most about that beautiful place?

A: I really liked the lake, how wonderful!

Q: Where did you stay?

A: I stayed in a hotel downtown, with a view of the lake.

Q: How was the hotel?

A: It was nice, but a bit expensive.

Q: Who did you go with?

A: I went with a couple of friends from school.

Q: Were the people friendly?

A: No, they were not. But sometimes people from other places can be a bit rude.

Q: How did you get there?

A: We arrived by bus that we hired, obviously. .

Q: How much do I charge for the trip?

A: The ticket costs 150 quetzals round trip.

Q: Did you like the food?

A: We had very good food while we were there. The typical food is a delight.

Q: Do you think you will ever come back?

A: I would like to go back. But there are so many other places to see!