Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Architecture
Tribhuvan University
Institute of Engineering
PURWANCHAL CAMPUS
A Report on Architectural Internship Program
Submitted By:
NAME: DILLISHWAR BISHWAKARMA
ROLL NO: 073/BARCH/08
Performed at
CE CONSTRUCTION PVT.LTD.
Tripureshwor, Kathmandu
Office Supervisor
AR. AMUL MANANDHAR
Submitted to:
Department of Architecture
HOD: AR. KUBER SHRESTHA
AR.ANISH LIMBU
Date: 10th May 2020
Name | Roll No. | 4th Year 1st Part | T.U., I.O.E., Purwanchal Campus, Dharan Page 1
Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
DECLARATION
Signature of Student
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
CONTENTS
PREFACE: 4
ACKNOWLEGMENT: 5
INTRODUCTION 7
ABOUT OFFICE 7
PROJECT 1: 9
PROJECT 2: 27
PROJECT 3: 41
PROJECT 4: 55
PROJECT 5: 94
PROJECT 6: 100
PROJECT 7: 109
PROJECT 8: 114
CONCLUSION: 116
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
PREFACE
The internship is the transformation of the students to the professional approach. It gives us
practical knowledge on values, ethics, culture and environment of organization and also
teaches ways to face the problems in workplaces and tackle them. Practicum, as a part the of
curriculum prescribed by the Tribhuvan University for the fourth year first semester at
Bachelor Degree of architecture under PURWANCHAL ENGINEERING CAMPUS is
specified subject to be conducted by Department of Architecture working as trainee architect
for the period of 90 days. The internship experience is an independent one, Design to offer a
transition between educational setting and the professional setting for the architecture student.
It provides opportunity to apply and improve design, graphic and communication skills and to
gain experience which are not easily simulated in an academic environment. This document
aims to describe the work done during my internship, which took place from 5th November
2019-running, at the CE CONSTRUCTION Pvt. Ltd, Tripureshwor, Kathmandu.
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
This fourth year first part academic intern has been completed with suggestion, guidance &
help from many individuals. I am deeply indebted to those who have contributed in this work
period. Here, I take this opportunity to express my sincere gratitude to Ar. Amul Tuladhar
and CE construction Pvt. Ltd. team for accepting me as a trainee architect in their office. It
was precious and good experience to have their continuous guidance and effort in every
aspect throughout this practicum period. They were always available whenever we had any
doubts and never hesitated to share and discuss various ideas, and also provided proper
guidance, encouragement, which created a platform to learn and gather lots of information
about professionalism and architecture. Thank to my respective Asst. Ar. Anish limbu and
my practicum supervisor for guidance and supervision during my whole practium work days.
I would also like to express my appreciation to towards all CE construction Pvt. Ltd family
member who make an effort to make my practicum period without any complexity.
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Practicum, as a part the of curriculum prescribed by the Tribhuvan University
for the fourth year, first semester at Bachelor Degree of architecture under
PURWANCHAL ENGINEERING CAMPUS is specified subject to be
conducted by Department of Architecture working as trainee architect for the
period of 90 days. An internship is short period of time that enables an intern to
work in a professional approach.
At first, I was unknown about the right firm to choose. Later when I approach
ask my senior brother recommend me to seek for an average firm where I shall
get an opportunity to learn variety of professional architectural practice that are
prevalent in current market. Hence, I choose CE Construction Pvt. Ltd.,
Tripureshwor, Kathmandu for my intern office.
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
INTRODUCTION
Architectural internship is a period of work experience offered by architectural institution for
their students where students are suggested many firms in the region of their reach and they
have to make a choice according to their preferences (In the context of Nepal). However, it is
the firm’s decision whether to intake a student reviewing his CV or Portfolio.
In addition, an internship can be used to create a professional network that can assist with
letters of recommendation or lead to future employment opportunities. The benefit of
internship to students is that they are already familiar with the company, working procedure
and their position. Internships provide current college students the ability to participate in a
field of their choice to receive hands on learning about a particular future career, preparing
them for full-time work following graduation.
ABOUT OFFICE
Location: TRIPURESWOR
In college projects, assuming our tutors as our clients we design accordingly negosiating our
ideas and tutor’s comments. In contrast, while designing for a real client, his decision proves
to be the most in design thinking. Manytimes, we have to compromise on our ideas. The
practicum teaches us how to interact with the client and how to possibly convince him/her if
his/her stipulate isn’t feasible and appropriate. Designing in a paper is relatively easy, but
during the process of materializing that design, many problems might arise which we aren’t
conscious of until those are confronted in the real construction practice. Hence, practicum
proves to be a good method to confront any problem that hinders the construction process. In
addition, practicum has many aims and objectives.
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
COMPANY PROFILE:
CE SERVICES Pvt. Ltd. established in 1998 A.D. The company is established to provide
consultancy services with respect to Engineering and architectural works. It wishes to
practice internationally well established and proven construction management practices
adopted to suit the soil of Nepal. Our team members consist of multiple professional
engineers who have had the irrelevant work experience over the years and are now united and
ready to release the positive synergy. We have engineering Licenses that cover Nepal and are
qualified to obtain additional licenses as needed. We believe we can bring a positive change
in the consultancy business we are in. The company has a vision to provide practical and
economic solution to the many engineering problems. We look to go beyond ordinary
consultancy norms and aim each the standard of care towards our clients.
• Infrastructure Design
• Hotel le Sherpa
• GRANDE TOWERS
• Hattiban, housing
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
• Premier Apartment
Project Brief:
The planning was already done by our senior architects.
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
MY INVOLVEMENT:
a. Tiles design for toilets
b. Entrance gate design
c. False ceiling design
d. Wall section and stair section detail
Two types of toilet tiles are used there i.e. dark tiles and light tiles. Dark and light tiles are
used in different proportions for different toilets depending upon the shape and size and
beautiness of toilets. Dark tiles in shower and water closet are used in such a way that the
fixtures were placed at the center of dark tiles.
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
Achievements:
• Knowledge about the use of dark and light tiles in proportion.
• Placement of water closet, wash basin, shower etc.
• Ideas about layout planning
• Idea about minimum size of toilets for the better placement of WC, WB, etc.
OPTION 1:
Comments received:
• Metal gate should not be fully closed
• Slope roof preferable than plain due to housing theme
• Should be more brick exposed
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Architecture
OPTION 2:
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Architecture
Achievements:
• Knowledge about housing gate design
• Ideas about brick expose structure
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
False ceilings were only designed for living/dinning area which creates two squares. False
ceilings were only given around the squares and plaster of paris finish was given to the
squares.
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
Achievements:
• Knowledge about false ceiling placement.
• Placement of lights.
These floor plans were provided to me for drawing out wall sections of different walls. This
building planning is unique than other building in the housing because of its angular shape.
The drawing of wall section would ensure there is no confusion as to what the actual
construction of the wall should be in order to make the elevation look the same after
construction as it was imagined by the architect.
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
Achievements:
• Knowledge about lintel placement, sill placement.
• Use of finishing materials.
• Flow of beam.
• Use of centre line.
• Raising of plinth level.
• Ideas of brick soling.
• Use of fairface brickwork.
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
Project Brief:
The initial planning was already designed by our senior architects. It is still in plan
developing process. Discussion is going on for the changing master plan
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Architecture
MY INVOLVEMENT:
a. Preparation of 3D model from initial floor plans(12CD1) and elevation treatment.
b. Elevations, section.
c. Final planning.
d. Slab plan.
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b. Elevations, section
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c. Final planning
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
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d. Slab plan
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Architecture
Achievements:
➢ 3D Modelling
• Ideas about the use of design elements
• Learnt sketchup properly
➢ Planning
• Ideas about the Use of space, elements as per requirements
• Knowledge of space visualization
➢ Interior Design
• Ideas of furniture placement.
➢ Section
• Placement of beam, use of plaster,
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
Location: Sallaghari
Client: CE staff
Planning Requirements
• 1 bedroom, kitchen, living room and a common toilet in ground floor.
Planning brief:
Whole planning was done by me with the guidance of senior architect LINDA JOSHI. Many
option’s plan were done before confirming the final plan.
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Architecture
Design process:
• Plan development
• Final planning
• 3D modelling
• Elevations, section
• Municipal drawing
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
• Plan development:
Initial sketch
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• Final Planning:
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
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Architecture
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• Elevations , section:
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• Municipal drawing:
Achievements:
➢ Planning
• Ideas about the Use of space as per requirements
➢ Municipal Drawing
• Learnt to prepare the technical drawing.
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No. of housing: 13
Planning brief:
Planning was already done by our senior architects. It consists of just 13 residence.
MY INVOLVEMENT:
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
Three types of pipes; soil, waste and rain water pipes were provided. The soil pipe and rain
water pipe is generally 110mm where as size of waste pipe differs in accordance to the
waste carried by the pipe. Bending of pipe is usually done in 45 degree. The soil pipe for
every house hold is then connected to a main soil pipe which is connected to a common
septic tank.
We were given a class for water supply and drainage drawing and were shown different
types of pipes with their sizes and function.
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
S- trap is the trap that passes through floor which raises the floor and is not that
convenient one.
P- trap is the trap that passes through wall. P- trap is specially used because it contains P
shape and the water remains there so it prevents from bad smell.
This is Nahani Trap which is used in the cases where there is no need to raise the floor.
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Water from main line is supplied to the terrace tank then distributed to the whole apartment
and cold water is also sent to solar from the water tank. Pipe size for the distribution of water
depends on the no. of units it is connected to. The calculation of size of hot and cold water
pipe was done with the help of the given table. Each fixture is give n unit. The given figure
determines the pipe size:
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AC point layout:
AC point layout is done in ground floor and first floor where the space and switches are
defined.
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Achievements:
• Unit calculations for the water supply and to determine the pipe sizes.
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Planning brief:
Maximum planning was already done by our senior architects and it is still in developing
phase. This housing includes a total of 99 plots.
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MY INVOLVEMENT:
a. Render master plan
b. Render floor plans of type C building
c. Render floor plans of type D building
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Achievements:
• Learnt photoshop and how to render in Autocad
• Knowledge about How to beautify floor plans and interior design etc.
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Planning brief:
its initial planning
was already done
by the architect of
the firm. This
office would be
the regional office
of Pokhara. The
site is longitudinal
with open side at
the front and back
façade, west and
east.
3D RENDER
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Architecture
Reception area: With the design guideline, I started with the reception area, initially
with the furniture design and then overall area. For the walls, cement board panels were
used. One of the walls was highlighted with the overall use of yellow colour.
Final phase
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Architecture
Customer Service Area: keeping it minimal, this area was designed by simply bordering
the wall with thick simple bands of grey colour as a frame and within it keeping white portion
where the bank’s name and motto is encompassed and is focused. The area was created on a
platform giving a yellow band below it and providing it with rope light. For more
enhancement, hanging lights were added.
Waiting area: Keeping theme in mind, the seatings were provided with laybacks. As
people in the waiting area would require tables to fill forms or write something, special type
of small tables were provided. The walls were left plain where the ad display screens were
to be placed.
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Architecture
Spill out/ discussion area: Second floor of the bank would consist of more private
spaces comprising of rooms of different managers and directors. So to have a spill out
area or discussion area for the personnels in an interesting space, this space was
designed. This space was designed as a relief space where people cant sit and work or
chat in presence of greenery.
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
c. Elevation/Façade design
As per the client, modern out-look of the building was preferred. For the modern look,
the major focus was on the use of glass. Fully or partially glazed façade would be the major
focus of the building façade. Not only for the aesthetics, glazed façade was also desirable
for ample admittance of light in the building since the building is able to get light from
front and rear back façade only that is east and west.
Conceptual sketches were done to bring out the form of the building through elevation
treatments and designs. As the changes were done in planning many times, this also
affected in façade treatment. However, the glazed façade of the building wasn’t
compromised.
Initial sketch
Existing building
Comments received:
3D visualization
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
Comments received:
• Fully glazed preferable than provide windows.
• If using bands, make it visible with thickness.
COMMENTS RECEIVED:
▪ The v-shaped supporters are not complimenting.
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
Comments Received:
• Counter Area should not be fully glazed.
• Bank’s name in the entry should be more focused.
• ATM part better not to be glazed.
• Blank wall is overpowering.
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
It is 40 to 50 mm thick. It is made of
Acrylic fibre.
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
Achievements:
• Learnt softwares like Lumion
• Ideas about interior designing, management of space
• Enhancing skills of elevation treatments/façade design
• Knowledge about the space requirements, zoning and working for design of a bank
• Learnt how to work with small space in the most efficient and economic way
• Improved skills in 2D drafting , 3D modelling
Planning brief:
Community Hospital is proposal of the hospital project which is located at Gulmi. It comprises
of main block hospital, administration area, doctor quarter, nurse quarter . For this, I was
given the opportunity to plan doctor’s quarter.
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
MY INVOLVEMENT:
a. Planning of doctor’s quarter
b. Plan render of doctor’s quarter
Proposed site
Plan development:
For the Doctor Quarter, the criteria was two families on ground floor and two on first floor,
total of 4 families in 1 quarter block. Whereas, in interior planning there should be 1 living
room, one bedroom( minimum of size 10’ X 12’), one master bedroom with attached
toilet, common toilet( 5’X 8’) and a kitchen to each family. Also, the area must not exceed
750 square feet which was a tedious job to do. Given the criteria, I worked on planning by
sketching first. I planned to keep living room on south as we tend to spend more time on
living room. My aim was to keep bedrooms on south-east or south- west side, so as
bedroom would be warm on mornings and evenings. Then, I’d learned about keeping
kitchen on north east side during my college days which also fits according to Vastu
Shastra. So, I gave options to the Project Architect of Doctor’s Quarter.
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
Initial sketch
Bubble diagram
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
After making multiple options, the one below was chosen by the project architect where
she found the flow undisturbing, natural ventilation to all the rooms and fulfilling to the
criteria. However, we had to consider little exceeded area.
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
Achievements:
• Buildings placed in less fill and cut in the contours so that there is minimization in
the cost ultimately.
• Plan under restrictions which was quite different than what we practice in college
• Learnt rendering plan, to use Photoshop, types of rooms in hospital, color coding for
the same type of space such as staircase, pathway, toilet and material scaling
according to plan .
Introduction:
It is a resort located at Lumbini. Its overall planning is almost done. It is the best idea for the
development of tourism in Nepal. It contains following departs:
• Restaurant cluster
• Maya multiplex
• Convention center
• Hotel sakya muni
• The hub hotel
• Water park
• Maya apartment
• Service zone and parking lot
• Guard house
MY INVOLVEMENT:
• Photoshop master plan render
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
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Practicum Report Department of 10 February 2020
Architecture
Achievements:
• Knowledge about the planning of resort
• Landscape design knowledge
• Learnt more about photoshop
CONCLUSION:
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